首页 > 最新文献

Psychology Health & Medicine最新文献

英文 中文
Exploring the meaning of life and perception of death: a phenomenological study of the psychological experiences of Chinese adolescent patients who attempted suicide. 探索生命的意义与死亡的感知:中国青少年自杀未遂患者心理体验的现象学研究。
IF 1.9 3区 医学 Q2 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH Pub Date : 2026-02-01 Epub Date: 2025-06-30 DOI: 10.1080/13548506.2025.2519240
Qunfang Miao, Jingyi Li, Xiaoning Wang, Lingjing Qiu, Yanjuan Li

The incidence of emotional disorders among Chinese adolescents has risen, particularly during the three years of the COVID-19 pandemic, resulting in an alarming increase in suicide rates and becoming an undeniable public health issue. A qualitative descriptive design was used, researchers conducted semi-structured in-depth interviews with 16 adolescent suicide attempters. This study explores the psychological experiences and perceptions of life and death of Chinese adolescent patients with suicide attempts to provide a foundation and recommendations for developing targeted suicide prevention strategies for adolescents.Three themes can be identified in the psychological experiences of Chinese adolescents who attempted suicide. The first theme is loss of sense of meaning in life. This theme consists of 3 sub-themes, including a sense of insignificance and worthlessness, a sense of despair and helplessness, and a sense of no attachment and no support. The second theme is the one-sided perception of death. This theme consists of 3 sub-themes, including death can be pain-free, death as a means of relieving oneself and others of burdens, and death as a 'reboot' of life. The third theme is complex experiences following attempted suicide. This theme consists of 4 sub-themes, including feeling regret and guilt, thoughts of attempting suicide again, feeling shame due to stigma, and desire for an emotional link with others.When the accumulated psychological pain of a suicidal adolescent, combined with a lack of perception and experience of life's meaning and a scientific understanding of death, leads to suicidal ideation, it becomes a serious public health issue. We recommend that society pay more attention to educating young people about the value of life and death. A multidimensional intervention approach that involves family, school, and society should be developed to explore a suicide intervention concept that prioritizes the growth of young people's lives as the primary value orientation.

中国青少年情绪障碍的发病率有所上升,特别是在新冠肺炎大流行的三年里,导致自杀率惊人地上升,成为一个不可否认的公共卫生问题。采用定性描述设计,研究人员对16名青少年自杀未遂者进行了半结构化的深度访谈。本研究旨在探讨中国青少年自杀未遂患者的心理体验和生死感知,为制定针对性的青少年自杀预防策略提供依据和建议。在企图自杀的中国青少年的心理体验中可以识别出三个主题。第一个主题是生活意义的丧失。这个主题由3个子主题组成,分别是渺小感和无价值感、绝望感和无助感、无依恋感和无支持感。第二个主题是对死亡的片面认知。这个主题由3个子主题组成,包括死亡可以是无痛的,死亡是一种减轻自己和他人负担的方式,死亡是生命的“重启”。第三个主题是自杀未遂后的复杂经历。这个主题由4个子主题组成,包括后悔和内疚,再次尝试自杀的想法,因耻辱而感到羞耻,以及渴望与他人建立情感联系。当一个有自杀倾向的青少年所累积的心理痛苦,加上缺乏对生命意义的感知和经验以及对死亡的科学理解,导致自杀念头时,它就成为一个严重的公共卫生问题。我们建议社会更加重视对年轻人进行关于生死价值的教育。应发展涉及家庭、学校和社会的多维干预方法,探索以青少年生命成长为首要价值取向的自杀干预理念。
{"title":"Exploring the meaning of life and perception of death: a phenomenological study of the psychological experiences of Chinese adolescent patients who attempted suicide.","authors":"Qunfang Miao, Jingyi Li, Xiaoning Wang, Lingjing Qiu, Yanjuan Li","doi":"10.1080/13548506.2025.2519240","DOIUrl":"10.1080/13548506.2025.2519240","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The incidence of emotional disorders among Chinese adolescents has risen, particularly during the three years of the COVID-19 pandemic, resulting in an alarming increase in suicide rates and becoming an undeniable public health issue. A qualitative descriptive design was used, researchers conducted semi-structured in-depth interviews with 16 adolescent suicide attempters. This study explores the psychological experiences and perceptions of life and death of Chinese adolescent patients with suicide attempts to provide a foundation and recommendations for developing targeted suicide prevention strategies for adolescents.Three themes can be identified in the psychological experiences of Chinese adolescents who attempted suicide. The first theme is loss of sense of meaning in life. This theme consists of 3 sub-themes, including a sense of insignificance and worthlessness, a sense of despair and helplessness, and a sense of no attachment and no support. The second theme is the one-sided perception of death. This theme consists of 3 sub-themes, including death can be pain-free, death as a means of relieving oneself and others of burdens, and death as a 'reboot' of life. The third theme is complex experiences following attempted suicide. This theme consists of 4 sub-themes, including feeling regret and guilt, thoughts of attempting suicide again, feeling shame due to stigma, and desire for an emotional link with others.When the accumulated psychological pain of a suicidal adolescent, combined with a lack of perception and experience of life's meaning and a scientific understanding of death, leads to suicidal ideation, it becomes a serious public health issue. We recommend that society pay more attention to educating young people about the value of life and death. A multidimensional intervention approach that involves family, school, and society should be developed to explore a suicide intervention concept that prioritizes the growth of young people's lives as the primary value orientation.</p>","PeriodicalId":54535,"journal":{"name":"Psychology Health & Medicine","volume":" ","pages":"485-503"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2026-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144531137","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The relationship between screen exposure and behavior problems in children: a network analysis. 屏幕暴露与儿童行为问题的关系:网络分析。
IF 1.9 3区 医学 Q2 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH Pub Date : 2026-02-01 Epub Date: 2025-06-16 DOI: 10.1080/13548506.2025.2519222
Li Yang, Jia Xiangrui, Jiang Weiwei, Peng LongYan

Mounting evidence highlights the link between screen exposure and behavior problems. However, The structure of the network of problem behaviors in preschoolers exposed to screens has not yet been explored. This study aimed to construct a psychological network structure of behavior problems in preschoolers, and investigating the 'nodes' within the structure impacted by screen exposure by utilizing network analysis. We conducted a survey of 779 parents with children aged 4-7 using a general questionnaire, a screen exposure time questionnaire, and a difficulties and strengths questionnaire to examine the network structure of problem behaviors in children exposed to screens compared to those who are non-screen-exposed children. The core symptoms of problem behaviors in children of the screen exposure group were S25, S13 and S5; The core symptoms of children in the non-screen exposure group were mainly S15 and S13; The global intensity invariance test indicates that there is a statistically significant difference in the sum of all edge weights. Screen exposure is a negative influencing factor for children's problem behaviors. With different degrees of exposure, the core symptoms and overall connectivity of the problem behavior symptom network are also different. In the future, precise and effective interventions can be carried out targeting the core targets of the symptom network of children's problem behaviors to promote the physical and mental health development of children.

越来越多的证据强调了屏幕暴露与行为问题之间的联系。然而,暴露于屏幕的学龄前儿童问题行为网络的结构尚未被探索。本研究旨在构建学龄前儿童行为问题的心理网络结构,并利用网络分析探讨屏幕暴露对该结构中的“节点”的影响。采用一般问卷、屏幕暴露时间问卷和困难与优势问卷对779名4-7岁儿童的父母进行调查,以比较屏幕暴露儿童与非屏幕暴露儿童的问题行为网络结构。屏幕暴露组儿童问题行为核心症状为S25、S13和S5;非屏幕暴露组儿童的核心症状以S15和S13为主;全局强度不变性检验表明,所有边权的和有统计学上显著的差异。屏幕暴露是儿童问题行为的负向影响因素。随着暴露程度的不同,问题行为症状网络的核心症状和整体连通性也不同。未来可以针对儿童问题行为症状网络的核心目标进行精准有效的干预,促进儿童身心健康发展。
{"title":"The relationship between screen exposure and behavior problems in children: a network analysis.","authors":"Li Yang, Jia Xiangrui, Jiang Weiwei, Peng LongYan","doi":"10.1080/13548506.2025.2519222","DOIUrl":"10.1080/13548506.2025.2519222","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Mounting evidence highlights the link between screen exposure and behavior problems. However, The structure of the network of problem behaviors in preschoolers exposed to screens has not yet been explored. This study aimed to construct a psychological network structure of behavior problems in preschoolers, and investigating the 'nodes' within the structure impacted by screen exposure by utilizing network analysis. We conducted a survey of 779 parents with children aged 4-7 using a general questionnaire, a screen exposure time questionnaire, and a difficulties and strengths questionnaire to examine the network structure of problem behaviors in children exposed to screens compared to those who are non-screen-exposed children. The core symptoms of problem behaviors in children of the screen exposure group were S25, S13 and S5; The core symptoms of children in the non-screen exposure group were mainly S15 and S13; The global intensity invariance test indicates that there is a statistically significant difference in the sum of all edge weights. Screen exposure is a negative influencing factor for children's problem behaviors. With different degrees of exposure, the core symptoms and overall connectivity of the problem behavior symptom network are also different. In the future, precise and effective interventions can be carried out targeting the core targets of the symptom network of children's problem behaviors to promote the physical and mental health development of children.</p>","PeriodicalId":54535,"journal":{"name":"Psychology Health & Medicine","volume":" ","pages":"392-407"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2026-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144303632","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
An examination of factors associated with low levels of resilience in parents of French school-aged children during the COVID-19 partial lockdown. 对2019冠状病毒病部分封锁期间法国学龄儿童父母韧性低的相关因素进行了研究。
IF 1.9 3区 医学 Q2 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH Pub Date : 2026-02-01 Epub Date: 2025-06-18 DOI: 10.1080/13548506.2025.2519248
Stéphanie Bourion-Bédès, Anja Todorovic, Martine Batt, Hélène Rousseau, Cédric Baumann

Resilience has been associated with better outcomes. This study aimed to identify sociodemographic and psychological variables associated with a low level of resilience in parents in the context of the COVID-19 lockdown. A cross-sectional study including 698 French parents of school-aged children aged 8-18 years was conducted. Resilience was measured via the Brief Resilience Scale (BRS). The sociodemographic factors investigated included personal, family and community factors. Social support and the quality of interpersonal relationships were also collected. A logistic regression analysis was performed to explore significant associations between the participant characteristics and a low level of resilience. The mean BRS score was 3.5 (SD = 0.8), with 22.2% of parents classified as having a low level of resilience. The sociodemographic factors associated with having a low level of resilience included being female, living in an urban area, sharing a living space with fewer than four people, including oneself, and having individuals in the home or the family circle with confirmed COVID-19 who were not hospitalized. Older age was inversely associated with low resilience levels. In terms of psychological factors, parents with higher perceived social support and those with higher-quality interpersonal relationships with family members, colleagues at work and people in general were less likely to have a low level of resilience. Parents' resilience seems to be associated with sociodemographic and psychological factors. Identifying the factors related to a low level of resilience in parents may assist health caregivers in developing intervention approaches to improve parents' resilience.

适应力与更好的结果有关。本研究旨在确定在COVID-19封锁的背景下,与父母低水平恢复力相关的社会人口统计学和心理变量。对698名8-18岁学龄儿童的法国父母进行了横断面研究。心理弹性采用简短心理弹性量表(BRS)进行测量。调查的社会人口学因素包括个人因素、家庭因素和社区因素。社会支持和人际关系质量也被收集。通过logistic回归分析,探讨了被试特征与低水平心理弹性之间的显著关联。BRS平均得分为3.5 (SD = 0.8),其中22.2%的家长心理弹性水平较低。与韧性水平较低相关的社会人口因素包括:女性、生活在城市地区、与少于4人(包括自己)合住一个空间,以及家中或家庭圈子中有人确诊患有COVID-19,但未住院。年龄越大,恢复力水平越低。在心理因素方面,感知社会支持越高的父母,与家庭成员、工作同事和一般人的人际关系越好的父母,其心理弹性水平越低。父母的适应力似乎与社会人口学和心理因素有关。确定与父母心理弹性水平低有关的因素可能有助于保健护理人员制定干预方法,以提高父母的心理弹性。
{"title":"An examination of factors associated with low levels of resilience in parents of French school-aged children during the COVID-19 partial lockdown.","authors":"Stéphanie Bourion-Bédès, Anja Todorovic, Martine Batt, Hélène Rousseau, Cédric Baumann","doi":"10.1080/13548506.2025.2519248","DOIUrl":"10.1080/13548506.2025.2519248","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Resilience has been associated with better outcomes. This study aimed to identify sociodemographic and psychological variables associated with a low level of resilience in parents in the context of the COVID-19 lockdown. A cross-sectional study including 698 French parents of school-aged children aged 8-18 years was conducted. Resilience was measured via the Brief Resilience Scale (BRS). The sociodemographic factors investigated included personal, family and community factors. Social support and the quality of interpersonal relationships were also collected. A logistic regression analysis was performed to explore significant associations between the participant characteristics and a low level of resilience. The mean BRS score was 3.5 (SD = 0.8), with 22.2% of parents classified as having a low level of resilience. The sociodemographic factors associated with having a low level of resilience included being female, living in an urban area, sharing a living space with fewer than four people, including oneself, and having individuals in the home or the family circle with confirmed COVID-19 who were not hospitalized. Older age was inversely associated with low resilience levels. In terms of psychological factors, parents with higher perceived social support and those with higher-quality interpersonal relationships with family members, colleagues at work and people in general were less likely to have a low level of resilience. Parents' resilience seems to be associated with sociodemographic and psychological factors. Identifying the factors related to a low level of resilience in parents may assist health caregivers in developing intervention approaches to improve parents' resilience.</p>","PeriodicalId":54535,"journal":{"name":"Psychology Health & Medicine","volume":" ","pages":"422-436"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2026-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144327758","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Mediating role of self-compassion in the relationship between psychological flexibility and psychological well-being in women with breast cancer. 自我同情在乳腺癌患者心理灵活性与心理幸福感关系中的中介作用。
IF 1.9 3区 医学 Q2 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH Pub Date : 2026-02-01 Epub Date: 2025-03-23 DOI: 10.1080/13548506.2025.2478660
Nasser Said Gomaa Abdelrasheed, Iliya Petkov, Harmandeep Kaur, Abhishek Sharma, K D V Prasad, Dildora Nazarova, Zhanna R Gardanova, Denis Nikolenko, Sayed M Ismail, Ahmed Hussein Zwamel

Previous studies have investigated the relationship between psychological flexibility and psychological well-being among several populations. In addition to examine the relationship between these two variables, this study enhances our understanding about the process underlying the relationship between psychological flexibility and psychological well-being among women with breast cancer. The aim of the present study is to test the mediating role of self-compassion in the relationship between psychological flexibility and psychological well-being among Iranian women with breast cancer. The participants of this study, 220 women with breast cancer (ages 28-58 years, mean age: 42.16, SD: ±6.9.54), from three hospitals in Tehran, Iran, completed questionnaires about psychological flexibility, self-compassion, and psychological well-being. The results from structural equation modeling indicated that psychological flexibility and self-compassion positively predicted psychological well-being and psychological inflexibility negatively predicted psychological well-being among breast cancer patients. The findings from mediation analysis demonstrated that self-compassion partially mediated the relationships between psychological flexibility and psychological inflexibility with psychological well-being. The present study brings to light an underlying mechanism of the relationships between psychological flexibility and psychological inflexibility with psychological well-being via the mediating variable of self-compassion for patients with breast cancer.

以前的研究调查了几个人群的心理灵活性和心理健康之间的关系。除了检验这两个变量之间的关系外,本研究还增强了我们对乳腺癌女性心理灵活性和心理健康之间关系的潜在过程的理解。本研究旨在检验自我同情在伊朗乳腺癌妇女心理灵活性与心理幸福感之间的中介作用。本研究的参与者是来自伊朗德黑兰三家医院的220名乳腺癌女性(年龄28-58岁,平均年龄42.16岁,SD:±6.9.54),完成了关于心理灵活性、自我同情和心理幸福感的问卷调查。结构方程模型结果表明,心理灵活性和自我同情对乳腺癌患者的心理健康有正向预测作用,而心理不灵活性对乳腺癌患者的心理健康有负向预测作用。中介分析结果表明,自我同情在心理灵活性、心理不灵活性与心理幸福感之间具有部分中介作用。本研究通过对乳腺癌患者自我同情的中介变量,揭示了心理灵活性和心理不灵活性与心理幸福感之间关系的潜在机制。
{"title":"Mediating role of self-compassion in the relationship between psychological flexibility and psychological well-being in women with breast cancer.","authors":"Nasser Said Gomaa Abdelrasheed, Iliya Petkov, Harmandeep Kaur, Abhishek Sharma, K D V Prasad, Dildora Nazarova, Zhanna R Gardanova, Denis Nikolenko, Sayed M Ismail, Ahmed Hussein Zwamel","doi":"10.1080/13548506.2025.2478660","DOIUrl":"10.1080/13548506.2025.2478660","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Previous studies have investigated the relationship between psychological flexibility and psychological well-being among several populations. In addition to examine the relationship between these two variables, this study enhances our understanding about the process underlying the relationship between psychological flexibility and psychological well-being among women with breast cancer. The aim of the present study is to test the mediating role of self-compassion in the relationship between psychological flexibility and psychological well-being among Iranian women with breast cancer. The participants of this study, 220 women with breast cancer (ages 28-58 years, mean age: 42.16, SD: ±6.9.54), from three hospitals in Tehran, Iran, completed questionnaires about psychological flexibility, self-compassion, and psychological well-being. The results from structural equation modeling indicated that psychological flexibility and self-compassion positively predicted psychological well-being and psychological inflexibility negatively predicted psychological well-being among breast cancer patients. The findings from mediation analysis demonstrated that self-compassion partially mediated the relationships between psychological flexibility and psychological inflexibility with psychological well-being. The present study brings to light an underlying mechanism of the relationships between psychological flexibility and psychological inflexibility with psychological well-being via the mediating variable of self-compassion for patients with breast cancer.</p>","PeriodicalId":54535,"journal":{"name":"Psychology Health & Medicine","volume":" ","pages":"330-345"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2026-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143694594","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Psychosocial impacts of ocular ailments and facial dermatoses in women: a comprehensive systematic review and meta-analysis. 女性眼部疾病和面部皮肤病的社会心理影响:一项全面的系统回顾和荟萃分析。
IF 1.9 3区 医学 Q2 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH Pub Date : 2026-02-01 Epub Date: 2025-05-21 DOI: 10.1080/13548506.2025.2506018
Kiran Jagannath Dange, Kanchan Bala Rathore, Bhushan A Darkase, Mayur R Moreker, Shekhar Nana Pradhan, Vasudha Abhijit Belgaumkar, Rohan R Thombare, Shivani K Shende

This study was intended to evaluate the psychosocial impacts of ocular and facial ailments on women and to evaluate the efficiency of various interventions on psychological well-being and quality of life. The researcher conducted the study while adhering to the advocated reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analysis (PRISMA) guidelines. A total of 24 peer-reviewed articles from reputable databases (PubMed, EMBASE, Web of Science, Cochrane, and Scopus) and published starting January 1, 1990 to 2023 were included. Forest plots were used for data visualization, and fixed- and random-effects models were adopted for meta-analysis. There was observed significant improvement in self-esteem following intervention implementation (pooled effect size of 0.73, p < 0.001), body image (pooled effect size of 0.65, p < 0.001), reduction in anxiety levels post-intervention (pooled effect size of -0.56, p < 0.001), reduction in depression levels (pooled effect size of -0.48, p < 0.001), as well as improvement in overall quality of life (pooled effect size of 0.56, p < 0.001). Where relevant, odds ratios were noted from included studies but not the primary measure for the pooled effects. This study highlights the intricate interplay of individual, interpersonal, and environmental factors in shaping psychosocial outcomes and underscores the need for comprehensive care that addresses the multidimensional needs of affected women.

本研究旨在评估眼部和面部疾病对女性的心理社会影响,并评估各种干预措施对心理健康和生活质量的影响。研究者在坚持系统评价和meta分析(PRISMA)指南所提倡的报告项目的情况下进行了研究。共收录了来自知名数据库(PubMed、EMBASE、Web of Science、Cochrane和Scopus)的24篇同行评议文章,这些文章发表于1990年1月1日至2023年。数据可视化采用森林图,meta分析采用固定效应和随机效应模型。干预实施后,观察到自尊有显著改善(合并效应量为0.73,p p p p p
{"title":"Psychosocial impacts of ocular ailments and facial dermatoses in women: a comprehensive systematic review and meta-analysis.","authors":"Kiran Jagannath Dange, Kanchan Bala Rathore, Bhushan A Darkase, Mayur R Moreker, Shekhar Nana Pradhan, Vasudha Abhijit Belgaumkar, Rohan R Thombare, Shivani K Shende","doi":"10.1080/13548506.2025.2506018","DOIUrl":"10.1080/13548506.2025.2506018","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This study was intended to evaluate the psychosocial impacts of ocular and facial ailments on women and to evaluate the efficiency of various interventions on psychological well-being and quality of life. The researcher conducted the study while adhering to the advocated reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analysis (PRISMA) guidelines. A total of 24 peer-reviewed articles from reputable databases (PubMed, EMBASE, Web of Science, Cochrane, and Scopus) and published starting January 1, 1990 to 2023 were included. Forest plots were used for data visualization, and fixed- and random-effects models were adopted for meta-analysis. There was observed significant improvement in self-esteem following intervention implementation (pooled effect size of 0.73, <i>p</i> < 0.001), body image (pooled effect size of 0.65, <i>p</i> < 0.001), reduction in anxiety levels post-intervention (pooled effect size of -0.56, <i>p</i> < 0.001), reduction in depression levels (pooled effect size of -0.48, <i>p</i> < 0.001), as well as improvement in overall quality of life (pooled effect size of 0.56, <i>p</i> < 0.001). Where relevant, odds ratios were noted from included studies but not the primary measure for the pooled effects. This study highlights the intricate interplay of individual, interpersonal, and environmental factors in shaping psychosocial outcomes and underscores the need for comprehensive care that addresses the multidimensional needs of affected women.</p>","PeriodicalId":54535,"journal":{"name":"Psychology Health & Medicine","volume":" ","pages":"279-294"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2026-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144112808","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
How the partner's perceived psychological state affects perinatal mental health in Chinese women: multiple mediating effects of couple communication and perceived social support. 伴侣感知心理状态对中国妇女围产期心理健康的影响:夫妻沟通和感知社会支持的多重中介作用
IF 1.9 3区 医学 Q2 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH Pub Date : 2026-02-01 Epub Date: 2025-02-19 DOI: 10.1080/13548506.2025.2465652
Sheng Sun, Shanshan An

The association between partner congruence and maternal mental health manifests intricate cultural variations. This study aimed to explore how the perceived psychological state of partners affects perinatal mental health among Chinese women and examine the mediating roles of couple communication and perceived social support. A cross-sectional survey was conducted with 1,654 pregnant women (mean age: 29.7 years; gestational age: 12-41 weeks) from three hospitals in Jiangsu Province. Structural equation modeling (SEM) was applied for data analysis. The results indicated that an unstable partner's perceived psychological state negatively affects perinatal mental health. Couple communication partially mediates the relationship between partner's perceived psychological state and perinatal mental health, and couple communication and perceived social support performed a serial mediation of this relationship. These findings suggest that a partner's psychological state can induce similar emotional responses in pregnant women. However, effective couple communication can alleviate adverse psychological effects by enhancing perceived social support. This study underscores the imperative to incorporate empowerment of primary support companions (particularly spouses) within prenatal social support frameworks. To advocate for the development of a two-way communication model, the enhancement of effective dichotomous communication skills, and the establishment of a supportive communication environment characterized by openness and regularity. This approach ensures that spousal support aligns with women's needs, improving the quality and satisfaction of support while reducing the risk of adverse health outcomes.

伴侣一致性与母亲心理健康之间的关系表现出复杂的文化差异。本研究旨在探讨伴侣感知心理状态对中国妇女围产期心理健康的影响,并考察伴侣沟通和感知社会支持的中介作用。对1654名孕妇进行横断面调查(平均年龄29.7岁;胎龄:12-41周),来自江苏省三家医院。采用结构方程模型(SEM)对数据进行分析。结果表明,不稳定伴侣的感知心理状态对围产期心理健康有负向影响。夫妻沟通在伴侣感知心理状态与围产期心理健康的关系中起部分中介作用,夫妻沟通和感知社会支持在这一关系中起串联中介作用。这些发现表明,伴侣的心理状态可以引起孕妇类似的情绪反应。然而,有效的夫妻沟通可以通过增强感知社会支持来缓解不良心理影响。这项研究强调了在产前社会支持框架内纳入赋予主要支持伙伴(特别是配偶)权力的必要性。倡导发展双向沟通模式,增强有效的二分沟通技巧,建立开放、规范的互助性沟通环境。这一办法确保配偶支助符合妇女的需要,提高支助的质量和满意度,同时减少不良健康后果的风险。
{"title":"How the partner's perceived psychological state affects perinatal mental health in Chinese women: multiple mediating effects of couple communication and perceived social support.","authors":"Sheng Sun, Shanshan An","doi":"10.1080/13548506.2025.2465652","DOIUrl":"10.1080/13548506.2025.2465652","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The association between partner congruence and maternal mental health manifests intricate cultural variations. This study aimed to explore how the perceived psychological state of partners affects perinatal mental health among Chinese women and examine the mediating roles of couple communication and perceived social support. A cross-sectional survey was conducted with 1,654 pregnant women (mean age: 29.7 years; gestational age: 12-41 weeks) from three hospitals in Jiangsu Province. Structural equation modeling (SEM) was applied for data analysis. The results indicated that an unstable partner's perceived psychological state negatively affects perinatal mental health. Couple communication partially mediates the relationship between partner's perceived psychological state and perinatal mental health, and couple communication and perceived social support performed a serial mediation of this relationship. These findings suggest that a partner's psychological state can induce similar emotional responses in pregnant women. However, effective couple communication can alleviate adverse psychological effects by enhancing perceived social support. This study underscores the imperative to incorporate empowerment of primary support companions (particularly spouses) within prenatal social support frameworks. To advocate for the development of a two-way communication model, the enhancement of effective dichotomous communication skills, and the establishment of a supportive communication environment characterized by openness and regularity. This approach ensures that spousal support aligns with women's needs, improving the quality and satisfaction of support while reducing the risk of adverse health outcomes.</p>","PeriodicalId":54535,"journal":{"name":"Psychology Health & Medicine","volume":" ","pages":"313-329"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2026-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143460605","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The relationships among breast cancer-related prevention behavior, attitude, knowledge and fatalism in Chinese women with benign breast tumors. 中国乳腺良性肿瘤妇女乳腺癌相关预防行为、态度、知识与宿命论的关系
IF 1.9 3区 医学 Q2 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH Pub Date : 2026-02-01 Epub Date: 2025-05-06 DOI: 10.1080/13548506.2025.2486502
Rongfei Suo, Qingzhu Pan, Yuzhen Wu, Fulan Li, Rongli Wang, Fenglian Ye, Huiling Zhong

Purpose: This study aimed to explore the relationships between breast cancer prevention behavior, attitude, knowledge, and fatalism, and to examine the chain mediating effect of breast cancer-related fatalism (mediating variable 1, M1) and attitude (mediating variable 2, M2) on the relationship between breast cancer-related knowledge (X) and prevention behavior in Chinese women with benign breast tumors.

Methods: A cross-sectional design was used in this study, and 201 women with benign breast tumors were evaluated in terms of breast cancer-related fatalism, prevention knowledge, attitude and behavior by using the Multidimensional Fatalism Scale (MFS) and the Knowledge - attitude-behavior Questionnaire for Breast Cancer Prevention. Regression analysis was adopted to test and explain the relationships between breast cancer prevention behavior, attitude, knowledge, and fatalism, and the chain mediating effect of breast cancer-related fatalism (mediating variable 1, M1) and attitude (mediating variable 2, M2) on the relationship between breast cancer-related knowledge (X) and prevention behavior (Y) in women with benign breast tumors.

Results: Knowledge had significant direct predictive effects on fatalism, attitude and behavior (βknowledge→fatalism = -0.24, p = 0.002; βknowledge→attitude = 0.30, P < 0.001; βknowledge→behavior = 0.14, p = 0.019), attitude has a significant direct predictive effect on behavior (βattitude→behavior = 0.19, P < 0.001). In addition, there were two significant mediating paths: ① knowledge - attitude-behavior (β = 0.06, P < 0.05); and ② knowledge - fatalism - attitude-behavior (β = 0.01, P < 0.05).

Conclusion: Our findings indicate that helping women with benign breast tumors increase their knowledge, reduce fatalism, and promote positive attitude toward breast cancer prevention is conducive to enhancing their preventive behavior. In addition, improving the knowledge of women with benign breast tumors can also enhance their prevention behavior by affecting their fatalism and attitude.

目的:本研究旨在探讨乳腺癌预防行为、态度、知识和宿命论之间的关系,并检验乳腺癌相关宿命论(中介变量1,M1)和态度(中介变量2,M2)在中国乳腺良性肿瘤女性乳腺癌相关知识(X)与预防行为之间的链式中介作用。方法:采用横断面设计,采用多维宿命论量表(MFS)和《乳腺癌预防知识-态度-行为问卷》,对201例乳腺良性肿瘤患者的乳腺癌相关宿命论、预防知识、态度和行为进行评估。采用回归分析检验和解释乳腺癌预防行为、态度、知识和宿命论之间的关系,以及乳腺癌相关宿命论(中介变量1,M1)和态度(中介变量2,M2)对乳腺良性肿瘤女性乳腺癌相关知识(X)与预防行为(Y)关系的链式中介作用。结果:知识对宿命论、态度和行为有显著的直接预测作用(β知识→宿命论= -0.24,p = 0.002;β知识→态度= 0.30,P β知识→行为= 0.14,P = 0.019),态度对行为有显著的直接预测作用(β态度→行为= 0.19,P β = 0.06, P β = 0.01, P)。结论:帮助乳腺良性肿瘤女性增加乳腺癌预防知识,减少宿宿论,培养积极的乳腺癌预防态度,有助于增强其预防行为。此外,提高对乳腺良性肿瘤女性的认识,也可以通过影响她们的宿命论和态度来增强她们的预防行为。
{"title":"The relationships among breast cancer-related prevention behavior, attitude, knowledge and fatalism in Chinese women with benign breast tumors.","authors":"Rongfei Suo, Qingzhu Pan, Yuzhen Wu, Fulan Li, Rongli Wang, Fenglian Ye, Huiling Zhong","doi":"10.1080/13548506.2025.2486502","DOIUrl":"10.1080/13548506.2025.2486502","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>This study aimed to explore the relationships between breast cancer prevention behavior, attitude, knowledge, and fatalism, and to examine the chain mediating effect of breast cancer-related fatalism (mediating variable 1, M1) and attitude (mediating variable 2, M2) on the relationship between breast cancer-related knowledge (X) and prevention behavior in Chinese women with benign breast tumors.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A cross-sectional design was used in this study, and 201 women with benign breast tumors were evaluated in terms of breast cancer-related fatalism, prevention knowledge, attitude and behavior by using the Multidimensional Fatalism Scale (MFS) and the Knowledge - attitude-behavior Questionnaire for Breast Cancer Prevention. Regression analysis was adopted to test and explain the relationships between breast cancer prevention behavior, attitude, knowledge, and fatalism, and the chain mediating effect of breast cancer-related fatalism (mediating variable 1, M1) and attitude (mediating variable 2, M2) on the relationship between breast cancer-related knowledge (X) and prevention behavior (Y) in women with benign breast tumors.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Knowledge had significant direct predictive effects on fatalism, attitude and behavior (<i>β</i><sub><i>knowledge→fatalism</i></sub> = -0.24, <i>p</i> = 0.002; <i>β</i><sub><i>knowledge→attitude</i></sub> = 0.30, <i>P</i> < 0.001; <i>β</i><sub><i>knowledge→behavior</i></sub> = 0.14, <i>p</i> = 0.019), attitude has a significant direct predictive effect on behavior (<i>β</i><sub><i>attitude→behavior</i></sub> = 0.19, <i>P</i> < 0.001). In addition, there were two significant mediating paths: ① knowledge - attitude-behavior (<i>β</i> = 0.06, <i>P</i> < 0.05); and ② knowledge - fatalism - attitude-behavior (<i>β</i> = 0.01, <i>P</i> < 0.05).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Our findings indicate that helping women with benign breast tumors increase their knowledge, reduce fatalism, and promote positive attitude toward breast cancer prevention is conducive to enhancing their preventive behavior. In addition, improving the knowledge of women with benign breast tumors can also enhance their prevention behavior by affecting their fatalism and attitude.</p>","PeriodicalId":54535,"journal":{"name":"Psychology Health & Medicine","volume":" ","pages":"346-358"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2026-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144045011","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Loneliness as a motivating factor for maladaptive daydreaming among Vietnamese adolescents: the role of online novel reading. 孤独作为越南青少年不适应白日梦的激励因素:网络小说阅读的作用。
IF 1.9 3区 医学 Q2 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH Pub Date : 2026-02-01 Epub Date: 2025-04-06 DOI: 10.1080/13548506.2025.2486506
Pham Quang Dao, Pecherkina Anna Alexandrovna

In today's world, where digital consumption is prevalent, it's crucial to reflect on the psychological effects of online behaviors. This research focuses on exploring how abnormal online novel reading (AONR) mediates the connection between feelings of loneliness and maladaptive daydreaming (MD). A survey was conducted on 388 subjects who engage in online novel reading. The results revealed that AONR serves as a partial mediator between loneliness and MD. The findings suggest that loneliness may compel individuals to seek solace in the virtual narratives of online novels, which in turn may catalyze MD by offering fertile ground for elaborate fantasy worlds. These findings suggest that addressing the underlying issue of loneliness and reducing AONR could help alleviate MD. Interventions could focus on promoting social connections and fostering healthier coping mechanisms. Moreover, AONR should be considered a potential behavioral addiction, like other forms of digital addiction, as it involves preoccupation with online novels, withdrawal symptoms, increased tolerance, loss of control, continued engagement despite negative consequences, and escapism as a coping mechanism. They also highlight the importance for online novel readers who should be aware of the potential negative effects of this behavior on their mental health and strive to maintain a balance between reading habits and other activities to promote both personal fulfillment and psychological health.

在数字消费盛行的当今世界,反思网络行为的心理影响至关重要。本研究的重点是探索异常网络小说阅读(AONR)如何介导孤独感与适应不良白日梦(MD)之间的联系。我们对 388 名从事网络小说阅读的受试者进行了调查。结果显示,AONR在孤独感和白日梦之间起到了部分中介作用。研究结果表明,孤独感可能迫使人们在网络小说的虚拟叙事中寻求慰藉,而网络小说又为人们提供了精心设计幻想世界的沃土,从而催化了MD。这些研究结果表明,解决孤独的根本问题和减少 AONR 有助于缓解 MD。干预措施可以侧重于促进社会联系和培养更健康的应对机制。此外,AONR应被视为一种潜在的行为成瘾,就像其他形式的数字成瘾一样,因为它涉及对网络小说的专注、戒断症状、耐受性增强、失控、不顾负面后果继续参与,以及将逃避作为一种应对机制。他们还强调,网络小说读者应意识到这种行为对其心理健康的潜在负面影响,并努力在阅读习惯和其他活动之间保持平衡,以促进个人成就感和心理健康。
{"title":"Loneliness as a motivating factor for maladaptive daydreaming among Vietnamese adolescents: the role of online novel reading.","authors":"Pham Quang Dao, Pecherkina Anna Alexandrovna","doi":"10.1080/13548506.2025.2486506","DOIUrl":"10.1080/13548506.2025.2486506","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In today's world, where digital consumption is prevalent, it's crucial to reflect on the psychological effects of online behaviors. This research focuses on exploring how abnormal online novel reading (AONR) mediates the connection between feelings of loneliness and maladaptive daydreaming (MD). A survey was conducted on 388 subjects who engage in online novel reading. The results revealed that AONR serves as a partial mediator between loneliness and MD. The findings suggest that loneliness may compel individuals to seek solace in the virtual narratives of online novels, which in turn may catalyze MD by offering fertile ground for elaborate fantasy worlds. These findings suggest that addressing the underlying issue of loneliness and reducing AONR could help alleviate MD. Interventions could focus on promoting social connections and fostering healthier coping mechanisms. Moreover, AONR should be considered a potential behavioral addiction, like other forms of digital addiction, as it involves preoccupation with online novels, withdrawal symptoms, increased tolerance, loss of control, continued engagement despite negative consequences, and escapism as a coping mechanism. They also highlight the importance for online novel readers who should be aware of the potential negative effects of this behavior on their mental health and strive to maintain a balance between reading habits and other activities to promote both personal fulfillment and psychological health.</p>","PeriodicalId":54535,"journal":{"name":"Psychology Health & Medicine","volume":" ","pages":"453-467"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2026-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143796926","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The influence of children's emotional regulation on internet addiction during the COVID-19 pandemic: the mediating role of depression. 新冠肺炎大流行期间儿童情绪调节对网络成瘾的影响:抑郁的中介作用
IF 1.9 3区 医学 Q2 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH Pub Date : 2026-02-01 Epub Date: 2025-04-15 DOI: 10.1080/13548506.2025.2490223
Hsing-Jung Chen, Tony Szu-Hsien Lee, Wen-Chi Wu

Internet addiction (IA) and depression present significant public health challenges, especially during a pandemic. Previous research conducted outside of pandemic contexts highlighted the importance of emotional regulation (ER) for depression, with specific strategies such as cognitive reappraisal (CR) and expressive suppression (ES) showing effectiveness in predicting the internalization of problems. However, knowledge regarding ER strategies for depression and IA during the pandemic remains limited, thus hindering our implementation of effective strategies. This study aimed to examine the relationships between IA, ER strategies, and depressive symptoms, and to identify protective factors against depression and IA. Additionally, it sought to investigate the mediating role of depressive symptoms. Data were collected from 824 students across the pre-pandemic and pandemic periods. Results highlight the risks associated with ES for both depressive symptoms and IA, while CR demonstrates potential in reducing depressive symptoms and IA. Interventions that promote the development of CR and discourage reliance on ES can effectively mitigate depressive symptoms and IA.

网络成瘾(IA)和抑郁症是重大的公共卫生挑战,特别是在大流行期间。之前在流行病背景之外进行的研究强调了情绪调节(ER)对抑郁症的重要性,具体策略如认知重评(CR)和表达抑制(ES)在预测问题内化方面显示出有效性。然而,关于大流行期间抑郁症和IA的ER战略的知识仍然有限,从而阻碍了我们实施有效战略。本研究旨在探讨内啡肽、内啡肽策略和抑郁症状之间的关系,并确定抗抑郁和内啡肽的保护因素。此外,它还试图调查抑郁症状的中介作用。从大流行前和大流行期间的824名学生中收集了数据。结果强调了ES对抑郁症状和IA的相关风险,而CR显示了减轻抑郁症状和IA的潜力。促进CR发展和抑制对ES依赖的干预措施可以有效减轻抑郁症状和IA。
{"title":"The influence of children's emotional regulation on internet addiction during the COVID-19 pandemic: the mediating role of depression.","authors":"Hsing-Jung Chen, Tony Szu-Hsien Lee, Wen-Chi Wu","doi":"10.1080/13548506.2025.2490223","DOIUrl":"10.1080/13548506.2025.2490223","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Internet addiction (IA) and depression present significant public health challenges, especially during a pandemic. Previous research conducted outside of pandemic contexts highlighted the importance of emotional regulation (ER) for depression, with specific strategies such as cognitive reappraisal (CR) and expressive suppression (ES) showing effectiveness in predicting the internalization of problems. However, knowledge regarding ER strategies for depression and IA during the pandemic remains limited, thus hindering our implementation of effective strategies. This study aimed to examine the relationships between IA, ER strategies, and depressive symptoms, and to identify protective factors against depression and IA. Additionally, it sought to investigate the mediating role of depressive symptoms. Data were collected from 824 students across the pre-pandemic and pandemic periods. Results highlight the risks associated with ES for both depressive symptoms and IA, while CR demonstrates potential in reducing depressive symptoms and IA. Interventions that promote the development of CR and discourage reliance on ES can effectively mitigate depressive symptoms and IA.</p>","PeriodicalId":54535,"journal":{"name":"Psychology Health & Medicine","volume":" ","pages":"504-518"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2026-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144012372","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Mapping eHealth literacy and associated psychological factors: a cluster analysis of chronic hematology patients in Hungary. 绘制电子健康素养和相关心理因素:匈牙利慢性血液病患者的聚类分析
IF 1.9 3区 医学 Q2 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH Pub Date : 2026-01-31 DOI: 10.1080/13548506.2026.2622636
Hedvig Kiss, Kristóf Tamás Dani, Bettina F Pikó

eHealth literacy refers to one's ability to engage effectively with electronic health information. It is proven to have associations with certain psychological constructs; therefore, the purpose of this study was to identify cluster profiles based on differences in the context of levels of eHealth literacy, illness perception, well-being, stigmatization, optimism, and self-efficacy. In a cross-sectional design, a sample of adult hematology patients from Hungary (N = 96; Mage = 56.5 years; SD = 15.5) completed a self-administered paper-pencil survey including six scales: eHealth Literacy Scale, Brief Illness Perception Questionnaire, WHO Well-Being Index, Stigma Scale for Chronic Illness, Revised Life Orientation Test, and General Self-Efficacy Scale. Pearson's bivariate correlation analyses explored bivariate relationships between eHealth literacy and other psychological variables, while K-means clustering was performed to identify patient categorization across the explored variables. Correlation analysis revealed that eHealth literacy had a positive correlation with self-efficacy and a negative association with illness perception. Well-being was positively correlated with self-efficacy and optimism, while illness perception was negatively correlated with self-efficacy but positively with optimism. Cluster analysis identified two patient profiles. Cluster 1, labeled 'empowered and e-health literate patients', included 42 patients with high-level eHealth literacy, better well-being, positive illness perceptions, higher scores on self-efficacy and optimism, and weaker feelings of stigmatization. Cluster 2, labeled 'vulnerable patients with low-level eHealth literacy', comprised 53 patients with low-level eHealth literacy, poorer well-being, negative illness perceptions, lower level of self-efficacy and optimism, and stronger feelings of stigmatization. Chi-square tests revealed statistically significant differences by clusters regarding age, permanent residence, and health status. In conclusion, findings showed substantial differences in patient profiles, suggesting that in their development, eHealth literacy and its associations with psychological variables, most importantly, well-being and illness perception can play a decisive role. These results promote the targeted development of eHealth literacy interventions.

电子健康素养是指一个人有效使用电子健康信息的能力。它被证明与某些心理构念有关;因此,本研究的目的是根据电子健康素养、疾病感知、幸福感、污名化、乐观和自我效能水平的差异来确定集群概况。在横断面设计中,来自匈牙利的成人血血病患者样本(N = 96,年龄= 56.5岁,SD = 15.5)完成了一项自我管理的纸笔调查,包括6个量表:电子健康素养量表、简短疾病感知问卷、世卫组织幸福指数、慢性病污名量表、修订的生活取向测试和一般自我效能量表。Pearson的双变量相关分析探索了电子健康素养与其他心理变量之间的双变量关系,而k均值聚类则用于确定所探索变量之间的患者分类。相关分析显示,电子健康素养与自我效能感呈正相关,与疾病感知呈负相关。幸福感与自我效能和乐观正相关,疾病感知与自我效能负相关,与乐观正相关。聚类分析确定了两种患者概况。第1组,标记为“授权和电子卫生素养患者”,包括42名具有高水平电子卫生素养、更好的幸福感、积极的疾病认知、更高的自我效能和乐观得分以及更弱的污名感的患者。第2组被标记为“电子卫生知识水平较低的弱势患者”,包括53名电子卫生知识水平较低、幸福感较差、对疾病有消极看法、自我效能和乐观程度较低、污名化感较强的患者。卡方检验显示,在年龄、永久居住地和健康状况方面,聚类之间存在统计学上的显著差异。总而言之,研究结果显示了患者概况的巨大差异,表明在其发展过程中,电子健康素养及其与心理变量的关联,最重要的是,福祉和疾病感知可以发挥决定性作用。这些结果促进了电子卫生扫盲干预措施的有针对性的发展。
{"title":"Mapping eHealth literacy and associated psychological factors: a cluster analysis of chronic hematology patients in Hungary.","authors":"Hedvig Kiss, Kristóf Tamás Dani, Bettina F Pikó","doi":"10.1080/13548506.2026.2622636","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13548506.2026.2622636","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>eHealth literacy refers to one's ability to engage effectively with electronic health information. It is proven to have associations with certain psychological constructs; therefore, the purpose of this study was to identify cluster profiles based on differences in the context of levels of eHealth literacy, illness perception, well-being, stigmatization, optimism, and self-efficacy. In a cross-sectional design, a sample of adult hematology patients from Hungary (N = 96; Mage = 56.5 years; SD = 15.5) completed a self-administered paper-pencil survey including six scales: eHealth Literacy Scale, Brief Illness Perception Questionnaire, WHO Well-Being Index, Stigma Scale for Chronic Illness, Revised Life Orientation Test, and General Self-Efficacy Scale. Pearson's bivariate correlation analyses explored bivariate relationships between eHealth literacy and other psychological variables, while K-means clustering was performed to identify patient categorization across the explored variables. Correlation analysis revealed that eHealth literacy had a positive correlation with self-efficacy and a negative association with illness perception. Well-being was positively correlated with self-efficacy and optimism, while illness perception was negatively correlated with self-efficacy but positively with optimism. Cluster analysis identified two patient profiles. Cluster 1, labeled 'empowered and e-health literate patients', included 42 patients with high-level eHealth literacy, better well-being, positive illness perceptions, higher scores on self-efficacy and optimism, and weaker feelings of stigmatization. Cluster 2, labeled 'vulnerable patients with low-level eHealth literacy', comprised 53 patients with low-level eHealth literacy, poorer well-being, negative illness perceptions, lower level of self-efficacy and optimism, and stronger feelings of stigmatization. Chi-square tests revealed statistically significant differences by clusters regarding age, permanent residence, and health status. In conclusion, findings showed substantial differences in patient profiles, suggesting that in their development, eHealth literacy and its associations with psychological variables, most importantly, well-being and illness perception can play a decisive role. These results promote the targeted development of eHealth literacy interventions.</p>","PeriodicalId":54535,"journal":{"name":"Psychology Health & Medicine","volume":" ","pages":"1-20"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2026-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"146097633","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
Psychology Health & Medicine
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:604180095
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1