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2011 International Conference on Remote Sensing, Environment and Transportation Engineering最新文献

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Comparison and analysis on ship types of small and medium size trailing suction hopper dredger 中小型拖吸斗挖泥船船型比较分析
Y. Jiang, Xinquan Chen, Jia-hua Tan
In order to study ship type of small and medium size tailing suction hopper dredger (TSHD), a comparative analysis targeted to Pallieter and Hangjun4009 is carried out. By comparing main dimensions, hull lines and principal characteristics, the usability of TSHD with a bigger block coefficient and a bigger width/draught ratio is studied. Based on calculation of wave-making resistance coefficients, the effect of special bulbous bow on wave-making resistance is studied.
为了研究中小型吸尾斗挖泥船(TSHD)的船型,以Pallieter和Hangjun4009为对象进行了对比分析。通过对船体主要尺寸、船体线和主要特性的比较,研究了较大块系数和较大宽吃水比的TSHD的可用性。在计算造波阻力系数的基础上,研究了特殊球茎弓对造波阻力的影响。
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引用次数: 1
Tunable Multiple-channel optical parametric oscillator in atmospheric transmission window 大气传输窗口可调谐多通道光学参量振荡器
Zhida Gao, Hongchen Guo, Xinyu Zhao
We report a compact all-solid-state mid-infrared optical parametric oscillator with wide tenability using periodically poled 5 mol % MgO-doped LiNbO3 with a multiple-channel structure design and pumped by a compact diode-pump solid-state laser operating at 1.064 µm. Wide tunability from 1.44 to 1.58 µm at the signal beam wavelength and from 3.28 to 4.11 µm at the idler beam wavelength was achieved by both varying the temperature and translating the crystal through the resonator and the pump beam with no realignment required. The tuning range is in the atmospheric transmission window.
我们报道了一个紧凑的全固态中红外光学参量振荡器,具有宽延性,使用周期极化5mol % mgo掺杂LiNbO3,具有多通道结构设计,并由一个工作在1.064µm的紧凑二极管泵浦固体激光器泵浦。通过改变温度并使晶体通过谐振器和泵浦光而不需要重新对准,可以实现信号束波长1.44至1.58µm和闲散束波长3.28至4.11µm的宽可调性。调谐范围在大气传输窗口内。
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引用次数: 0
Spectrum whitening in time-frequency domain for deep part coal resource seismic exploration 深部煤炭资源地震勘探时频频谱白化
W. Ji, Cheng Jianyuan, Lu Ting, Zou Yunchao
Exploration and development of the deep part coal resource have important strategic meanings for Chinese economic. However, the seismic of strata in deep part is always suffering from the decline of resolution. To overcome this problem, we propose a method to improve resolution of seismic data by spectrum whitening in time-frequency domain. Compared with conventional algorithm, our method enhances every point of a seismic signal according to the spectrum in a local region. The application results of the real data show our method could broaden bandwidths of seismic data and make strata in deep part more distinct and continuous.
深部煤炭资源的勘探开发对中国经济具有重要的战略意义。然而,深层地层地震一直存在分辨率下降的问题。为了克服这一问题,提出了一种在时频域进行频谱白化以提高地震数据分辨率的方法。与传统算法相比,该方法根据局部区域的频谱对地震信号的每个点进行增强。实际资料的应用结果表明,该方法可以拓宽地震资料的带宽,使深部地层更加清晰、连续。
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引用次数: 1
Experimental study on desulphurization performance in a venturi-swirler-combined scrubber 文丘里-旋流器-组合洗涤塔脱硫性能试验研究
T. Mi, X. Yu, Xue-jun Wu
A new kind of venturi-swirler-combined scrubber was developed. This venturi-swirler-combined scrubber is composed of shuttle-typed components and swirler. These shuttle-typed components were assembled to comprise a honeycomb-typed structure gas passages similar to a contraction section, a throat section and an expansion section of venturi. By Sodium calcium Dual alkali scrubbing desulphurization method, the experimental study on desulphurization efficiency of venturi-swirler-combined scrubber was also carried in the pilot system. The effects of operational parameters such as liquid-gas ratio, SO2 concentration, regeneration liquid pH, sodium ion concentration, sulfate ion concentration on desulphurization efficiency were discussed.
研制了一种新型文丘里-旋流器组合洗涤器。文丘里-旋流器组合洗涤器由梭式部件和旋流器组成。这些航天飞机型组件被组装成一个蜂窝状结构的气体通道,类似于文丘里管的收缩部分、喉部部分和膨胀部分。采用钠钙双碱洗涤脱硫法,在中试系统中对文丘里-旋流器-联合洗涤器的脱硫效率进行了试验研究。讨论了液气比、SO2浓度、再生液pH、钠离子浓度、硫酸盐离子浓度等操作参数对脱硫效率的影响。
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引用次数: 0
The characteristics of trace elements of soil from Litchi products area in Zengcheng and Conghua, Guangzhou City 广州市增城、从化荔枝产地土壤微量元素特征
Lihong Mao, X. Chang, S. Fu, Xiaofeng Zhao, Liqin Wu, Hui Liu
The trace elements distribution characteristics of 14 elements of Litchi soil samples were analysed from Zengcheng and Conghua, Guangzhou City, the main results showed that the trace elemets of two Litchi products area soil have the similar change trend in longitudinal and transverse profiles, and the similar distribution characteristics presented in Zengcheng and Conghua by comparing with Guangdong province and Chiness background values of soil. The Normal P-P graph showed that the cobalt was disturbed Probably.
对广州增城和从化两个荔枝产地土壤14种元素的微量元素分布特征进行了分析,结果表明:两个荔枝产地土壤的微量元素在纵向和横向剖面上具有相似的变化趋势,与广东省和中国土壤背景值相比,增城和从化呈现出相似的分布特征。正态P-P图显示钴可能受到扰动。
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引用次数: 0
Study on the fatigue of vacuum solar receiver 真空太阳能接收机的疲劳研究
Zhongyuan Su, Jun Wang, N. Yu, Yaoming Zhang
Vacuum solar receiver is the key component in parabolic trough solar system. Due to different expansion increment between metal absorber and glass, corrugated expansion joint (metal bellows) is necessary to compensate the extra expansion increment. The mechanical and thermal properties of metal bellows have significant influence on the reliability and heat loss of solar receiver. Recently, China's first high temperature vacuum receiver has been developed and produced by Southeast University and Sanle Electronic Group. This paper analyzes the fatigue properties from displacement compensation, stress assessment and axial elasticity. First, varies stresses of metal bellow when compensating for axial displacement is calculated, and the reliability of bellow is analyzed from the point of stress condition and fatigue life. Because metal bellows will reduce the effective absorbing length, metal bellow should be shortened under the precondition of enough axial compensation. Second, the axial compensation of bellow is a primary factor in design. This paper deduces a simple equation to calculate the maximum axial compensation of single wave for the toroidal bellows, and the calculation proves the compensation of the bellow designed meets the receiver requirement. Finally, the experimental measurements verify it has a good fatigue property.
真空太阳能接收器是抛物面槽太阳能系统的关键部件。由于金属吸收体与玻璃的膨胀增量不同,需要用波纹形伸缩缝(金属波纹管)来补偿多余的膨胀增量。金属波纹管的力学性能和热性能对太阳能接收器的可靠性和热损失有重要影响。近日,东南大学与三乐电子集团联合研制生产了中国第一台高温真空接收机。从位移补偿、应力评估和轴向弹性三个方面对其疲劳性能进行了分析。首先,计算了补偿轴向位移时金属波纹管的应力变化,并从应力状态和疲劳寿命角度分析了波纹管的可靠性。由于金属波纹管会降低有效吸收长度,因此在保证足够轴向补偿的前提下,应缩短金属波纹管。其次,波纹管的轴向补偿是设计中的首要因素。推导了环形波纹管单波最大轴向补偿的简单计算公式,计算结果表明所设计的波纹管补偿满足接收机要求。实验结果表明,该材料具有良好的疲劳性能。
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引用次数: 0
The driving forces of urban expansion and environmental impacts in Wuxi, China 无锡市城市扩张驱动力及环境影响
Changfeng Li, Luocheng Zhang
This paper takes Wuxi as a case study and analyzing the characteristics of urban expansion from the viewpoint of urban scale and urban structure, here we emphasize that urban spatial expansion is not only build-up area increase, but also the change land use structure. We further explain the reasons that have given rise to these changes. We conclude this case study with some observations on the impacts upon Wuxi's environment in the wake of the rapid urban expansion during the last three decades.
本文以无锡市为例,从城市规模和城市结构的角度分析了城市扩张的特征,强调城市空间扩张不仅是建成区面积的增加,而且是土地利用结构的变化。我们进一步解释导致这些变化的原因。最后,我们对无锡在过去30年的快速城市扩张对环境的影响进行了一些观察。
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引用次数: 0
The research on removal efficiency of pollutants in Xinxue River Constructed Wetland 新雪河人工湿地对污染物的去除效果研究
Chao Liu, Chao Wang, X. Cao, Y. Gu, J. Sun
Based on the monitoring data of June 2009 from Xinxue River Constructed Wetland, Shandong, China, the research was done to reveal the variations of COD, NH3-N, TN and TP in multistage series constructed wetland system. The results showed that the constructed wetland had a fairly good purification efficiency to the polluted water of Xinxue River, and the concentration of various pollutants gradually decreased along the technological process; the removal rate of COD, NH3-N, TN, TP was respectively 55.1%, 47.2%, 83.7% and 56.3%; in the retention pond and various stage of wetland, the removal rate of various pollutants was respectively 4.2∼ 13.8% for COD, 2.5∼13.0% for NH3-N, 0.1∼ 29.5% for TN and −25.0∼ 25.0% for TP; because of the matrix releasing phosphorus to water, the effluent TP concentration of the fifth stage wetland is higher than the fourth stage.
以2009年6月山东新雪河人工湿地监测数据为基础,研究了多级串联人工湿地系统中COD、NH3-N、TN和TP的变化规律。结果表明:人工湿地对新雪河污水具有较好的净化效果,且各污染物浓度随工艺过程逐渐降低;COD、NH3-N、TN、TP的去除率分别为55.1%、47.2%、83.7%和56.3%;截留池和各阶段湿地对各种污染物的去除率分别为COD 4.2 ~ 13.8%、NH3-N 2.5 ~ 13.0%、TN 0.1 ~ 29.5%和TP - 25.0 ~ 25.0%;由于基质向水体释放磷,五级湿地出水总磷浓度高于四级湿地。
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引用次数: 2
The analysis for the condition and reason of public participation in urban planning 公众参与城市规划的条件与原因分析
Jinquan Zhang
Urban planning has transformed from technological means in the traditional ideas to the public policy, because it distributes the public interest according to the spatial resources' disposition. It is explicitly stipulated that the urban planning must ask for the opinions of the public and the experts according to the city and countryside plan law, so the advancement of the plan public participation has become the mutual recognition. The author tracked all the process of the compilation of the Ningbo High-tech Industrial Zones regulatory plan and surveyed the condition of the public participation by means of questionnaire survey, stochastic interview and so on, when the plan was announcing. The prime features and initial causes have been analyzed from the Point of Empirical Research in the urban planning compilation stage, at last the author put forward the proposals how to advance the public participation in the urban planning compilation under the present decision tree.
城市规划已经从传统观念中的技术手段转变为公共政策,因为它根据空间资源的配置来分配公共利益。《城乡规划法》明确规定,城市规划必须征求公众和专家的意见,规划公众参与的推进成为城乡规划法的共识。本文通过问卷调查、随机访谈等方法,对宁波市高新区规规编制的全过程进行了跟踪,并对规规公布时的公众参与情况进行了调查。从实证研究的角度分析了城市规划编制阶段公众参与的主要特征和产生原因,最后提出了在现有决策树下如何推进公众参与城市规划编制的建议。
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引用次数: 0
Study on dynamic adsorption of methylene blue by aged-refuse 老化垃圾动态吸附亚甲基蓝的研究
Chao-chun Tang, Lv Zhong, Y. Ao, Zhanmeng Liu, Xiao Hu
The performance of dynamic adsorption and the effects of height of filler, MB initial concentration and flow rate on the breakthrough curves were investigated by the dynamic adsorption experiment of the filler column. The results showed: Aged-refuse can effectively adsorb MB in the water, with the increase of filler height, the breakthrough point in the curve move toward the right and the breakthrough time is prolonged. Whereas, with the increase of flow rate and MB initial concentration, the breakthrough point of the curve shifts toward the left and the breakthrough time is shortened. The adsorption process in the initial phase conforms to Adams-Bohart model. The effect of sorbent height on removal MB can be well described by BDST model.
通过填料塔动态吸附实验,考察了填料高度、MB初始浓度和流速对动态吸附曲线的影响。结果表明:老化垃圾能有效吸附水中的MB,随着填料高度的增加,曲线上的突破点向右移动,突破时间延长;而随着流量和MB初始浓度的增加,曲线的突破点向左移动,突破时间缩短。初始阶段的吸附过程符合Adams-Bohart模型。BDST模型可以很好地描述吸附剂高度对去除MB的影响。
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2011 International Conference on Remote Sensing, Environment and Transportation Engineering
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