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2009 International Workshop on Intelligent Systems and Applications最新文献

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Application of an Intelligent Integrated Planning and Scheduling System for DHCR DHCR智能综合计划调度系统的应用
Pub Date : 2009-05-23 DOI: 10.1109/IWISA.2009.5072741
Z. Lv, Gang Xu, Xuejun Zhang, Jian Xu
The direct hot charge rolling process can reduce energy consumption, increase production output, and shorted waiting times between production stages, but the integrated planning and scheduling problem for hot charge rolling process was an NP hard. An intelligent integrated planning and scheduling system for direct hot charge rolling process was introduced in this paper. The intelligent system frame and function, especially the integrated planning and scheduling models and the optimization method, have been described in detail. The actual application showed that the solution for integrated planning and scheduling problem of direct hot charge rolling was feasible and effective.
直接热装轧制工艺可以降低能耗,提高产量,缩短生产阶段之间的等待时间,但热装轧制工艺的综合规划和调度问题是一个NP难题。介绍了一种直接热装轧制过程智能综合规划调度系统。详细介绍了智能系统的框架和功能,特别是综合规划调度模型和优化方法。实际应用表明,该方法解决直接热装轧制综合规划调度问题是可行和有效的。
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引用次数: 2
Cascade Control for a Class of Process with Integrator and Time Delay 一类带积分器和时滞过程的串级控制
Pub Date : 2009-05-23 DOI: 10.1109/IWISA.2009.5072776
Chengqiang Yin, Jie Ying Gao
Integrated with performance of disturbance rejection, a new cascade control program is proposed for integrating and delay process based on modified internal model control. Because the set-point tracking and disturbance rejection in the secondary control loop exercise influence on performance of primary loop simultaneously, they are decoupled completely and can be adjusted independently. It realizes two-degree-of-freedom control in the primary loop, and on the basis of stabilizing the integrating process, the controller in the primary loop is devised using the method of minimum sensitivity, which guarantees not only the nominal performance but also the robust stability of the system. Finally, simulations example demonstrates the validity of the proposed control scheme.
结合抗扰性能,提出了一种基于改进内模控制的串级控制方案。由于二次控制回路中的设定值跟踪和抗扰同时影响主回路的性能,因此它们完全解耦,可以独立调节。实现了主回路的两自由度控制,在稳定积分过程的基础上,采用最小灵敏度法设计主回路控制器,既保证了系统的标称性能,又保证了系统的鲁棒稳定性。最后,通过仿真实例验证了所提控制方案的有效性。
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引用次数: 1
A Hybrid Approach of Path Planning for Mobile Robots Based on the Combination of ACO and APF Algorithms 基于蚁群算法和APF算法的移动机器人混合路径规划方法
Pub Date : 2009-05-23 DOI: 10.1109/IWISA.2009.5072623
Xin Tan, Dingfang Chen
This paper presents an optimal method based on combination of artificial potential field (APF) and ant colony optimization (ACO) algorithms for global path planning of mobile robots working in partially known environments. Two steps constitute this approach. Firstly, free space model of mobile robot is established by using visible graph method and ACO algorithm is utilized in this model to search a global collision-free path which is the shortest routine through known static obstacles. Secondly, when unknown obstacles are encountered, APF algorithm is employed to generate a real-time local path so as to avoid collision. Results of simulation experiments show that the proposed approach has good performance in convergence speed, dynamic behavior and is fit for complex environment.
提出了一种基于人工势场(APF)和蚁群算法相结合的移动机器人局部已知环境全局路径规划优化方法。这种方法分为两个步骤。首先,利用可见图法建立移动机器人的自由空间模型,并利用蚁群算法在该模型中搜索通过已知静态障碍物的最短路径,即全局无碰撞路径;其次,当遇到未知障碍物时,采用APF算法实时生成局部路径,避免碰撞;仿真实验结果表明,该方法具有较好的收敛速度和动态性能,适用于复杂环境。
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引用次数: 9
A Novel Clock-Fault Detection and Self-Recovery Circuit for Reliable Nanoelectronics System 一种用于可靠纳米电子系统的时钟故障检测与自恢复电路
Pub Date : 2009-05-23 DOI: 10.1109/IWISA.2009.5072657
Changhong Yu
Due to discrepancies in manufacturing process and the probabilistic nature of quantum mechanical phenomenon, faulttolerant architectures are a prerequisite to build reliable nanoelectronic systems from unreliable nanoelectronic devices. Various defects and interference such as doping discrepancies, supply noise and cross-talks could lead to clock irregularity and malformed clock signals in nanoelectronic systems, thus resulting in faulty operations of sequential circuits. As a result, fault tolerance clock distribution is more and more important in nanoelectronic systems. In this paper, a novel architecture for clock recovery is delivered. Very simple circuit is designed for time-to-voltage converter with transforming the error of time to the error of voltage. In order to illustrate the fault-tolerance capability by the detection and recovery circuitry, a prototype CMOS design of this proposed circuit is presented. Simulation shows that the proposed architecture is very suite for integration to nanoelectronic circuit design to realize clock recovery. Keywordstime-to-voltage convertion; self-recovery; faulttolerance; clock
由于制造工艺的差异和量子力学现象的概率性质,容错架构是用不可靠的纳米电子器件构建可靠的纳米电子系统的先决条件。掺杂差异、电源噪声和串扰等各种缺陷和干扰会导致纳米电子系统中的时钟不规则和时钟信号畸形,从而导致顺序电路的错误运行。因此,容错时钟分布在纳米电子系统中变得越来越重要。本文提出了一种新的时钟恢复体系结构。设计了一种简单的时间-电压变换器电路,将时间误差转化为电压误差。为了说明检测和恢复电路的容错能力,给出了该电路的CMOS原型设计。仿真结果表明,该结构非常适合集成到纳米电子电路设计中,实现时钟恢复。Keywordstime-to-voltage转换;自动复位;faulttolerance;时钟
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引用次数: 3
An Improved Multi-Objective Genetic Algorithm Based On Pareto Front and Fixed Point Theory 基于Pareto前沿和不动点理论的改进多目标遗传算法
Pub Date : 2009-05-23 DOI: 10.1109/IWISA.2009.5072719
Jingjun Zhang, Yanmin Shang, Ruizhen Gao, Yuzhen Dong
For multi-objective optimization problems, an improved multi-objective genetic algorithm based on Pareto Front and Fixed Point Theory is proposed in this paper. In this Algorithm, the fixed point theory is introduced to multi-objective optimization questions and K1 triangulation is carried on to solutions for the weighting function constructed by all subfunctions, so the optimal problems are transferred to fixed point problems. The non-dominated-set is constructed by the method of exclusion. The experimental results show that this improved genetic algorithm convergent faster and is able to achieve a broader distribution of the Pareto optimal solution. Keywords— multi-objective optimization; Pareto Front; nondominated set; genetic algorithm; fixed point; K1 triangulation
针对多目标优化问题,提出了一种基于Pareto前沿和不动点理论的改进多目标遗传算法。该算法将不动点理论引入到多目标优化问题中,并对各子函数构造的权函数的解进行K1三角剖分,将最优问题转化为不动点问题。用排他法构造非支配集。实验结果表明,改进后的遗传算法收敛速度更快,能够得到分布范围更广的Pareto最优解。关键词:多目标优化;帕累托前沿;nondominated设置;遗传算法;不动点;K1三角
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引用次数: 1
TOPSIS Algorithm with Optimal Weights and its Application on Enterprises' Performance Evaluation 最优权值TOPSIS算法及其在企业绩效评价中的应用
Pub Date : 2009-05-23 DOI: 10.1109/IWISA.2009.5073222
Xiaorui Zhang
TOPSIS (Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution) algorithm is a typical comprehensive evaluation method for ranking the alternatives by similarity to ideal solution. In traditional TOPSIS algorithm, the weights for each evaluation attribute are obtained by questionnaires or expert investment, which reflects the different important degree of each attributes. To overcome the subjective influence on weights, TOPSIS algorithm with optimal weights was proposed in this paper, which calculates the optimal weighting scheme for alternatives by DEA (Data Envelopment Analysis) multiplier model. Our proposed TOPSIS algorithm can identify the distance ratio for each alternative with optimal weights.
TOPSIS (Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution)算法是一种典型的根据与理想解相似度对备选方案进行排序的综合评价方法。在传统的TOPSIS算法中,每个评价属性的权重都是通过问卷调查或专家投资来获得的,这反映了每个属性的重要程度不同。为了克服主观因素对权重的影响,本文提出了具有最优权重的TOPSIS算法,该算法通过DEA(数据包络分析)乘数模型计算出各备选方案的最优权重方案。我们提出的TOPSIS算法可以识别出具有最优权重的每个备选方案的距离比。
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引用次数: 3
Research on Customer Relationship Management Intelligent Decision-Making Mechanism of University Based on System Dynamics 基于系统动力学的高校客户关系管理智能决策机制研究
Pub Date : 2009-05-23 DOI: 10.1109/IWISA.2009.5073064
Bing Liu, Yuan Su, Yuan Li
Based on the analysis of university's customers, this paper applies System Dynamics (SD) to model the relationships among critical successful factors of university's Customer Relationship Management (CRM) decision-making mechanism to find the relatively best decision, taking H University as a case study for simulation. This systematic way on dealing with data provides a new thought to improve university's CRM decision quality.
本文在分析高校客户的基础上,运用系统动力学(SD)对高校客户关系管理(CRM)决策机制中关键成功因素之间的关系进行建模,寻找相对最佳决策,并以H大学为案例进行仿真研究。这种系统化的数据处理方式为提高高校CRM决策质量提供了一种新的思路。
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引用次数: 2
Service Community Model for Web Service Composition Web服务组合的服务社区模型
Pub Date : 2009-05-23 DOI: 10.1109/IWISA.2009.5073109
Si-Pei Liu, Da-you Liu, YaoFu Cao, Hong Qi
In this paper, we introduce two concepts of service semantic relation and semantic relation chain to figure out service composition relation and sequentially service composition. For parallel service composition, we propose Web service community (WSC) model which corresponding to a Split+Join structure, So we introduce a kind of divide and conquer method to convert parallel service composition into sequentially service composition based on WSC chains and which can solve sequential and parallel service composition problems in an agreement way. Finally, a parallel composition example illustrations the execution process of our method.
本文引入了服务语义关系和语义关系链两个概念,以确定服务组合关系和顺序组合。对于并行服务组合,提出了一种对应于Split+Join结构的Web服务社区(Web service community, WSC)模型,并引入了一种分而治之的方法,将并行服务组合转化为基于WSC链的顺序服务组合,以一种协议的方式解决顺序和并行服务组合问题。最后,通过一个并行组合示例说明了该方法的执行过程。
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引用次数: 1
Coal-Rock Interface Recognition Based on Multiwavelet Packet Energy 基于多小波包能量的煤岩界面识别
Pub Date : 2009-05-23 DOI: 10.1109/IWISA.2009.5072782
Shuanfeng Zhao, W. Guo
The tradition way of recognition of coal-rock interface was usually done by detecting the gamma ray which has several shortcomings such as influence impurities in coal. Moreover, the geological conditions restrictions may have so much influence on the results that may lead this method to out of function. In order to overcome these shortcomings, in this paper the responses of shearer's cutting force was detected to monitor the shearer's cutting state. The response of shearer's cutting force was influenced by multiple factors, such as coal rupture form and working environment. This requires the signal should be processed by using multiple waveforms which can represent multiple factors and finally can find the response of shearer's signal which hide behind the mixed total signal. In order to solve this problem, a multiple scaling functions based multiwavelet algorithm was proposed which can represent the coal-rock interface characteristic signal. A characteristic library was been built by using multiwavelet band energy which can represent the coal-rock response feature of Shearer. By doing numbers of physical simulation tests, it is found that the multiwavelet band energy extract the coal-rock response feature has more advanced than that of the single wavelet analyses. Finally the paper propose a method of detecting the cutting coal-rock state by using Support Vector Machines (SVM) which provide the theoretical basis of the development of simple practical coal-rock Interface Recognition devices.
传统的煤岩界面识别方法通常是通过探测伽马射线来实现的,这种方法存在着煤中杂质影响等缺点。此外,地质条件的限制可能会对结果产生很大的影响,从而导致该方法失效。为了克服这些缺点,本文通过检测采煤机剪切力的响应来监测采煤机的剪切状态。采煤机的剪切力响应受煤的破裂形式和工作环境等多种因素的影响。这就要求对信号进行多种波形处理,这些波形可以表示多种因素,最终找到隐藏在混合总信号后面的采煤机信号的响应。为了解决这一问题,提出了一种基于多尺度函数的煤岩界面特征信号多小波算法。利用多小波带能量建立了能代表采煤机煤岩响应特征的特征库。通过大量的物理模拟试验,发现多小波带能量提取煤岩响应特征比单小波分析更先进。最后提出了一种基于支持向量机的煤岩截割状态检测方法,为开发简单实用的煤岩界面识别装置提供了理论基础。
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引用次数: 5
Calibration System of Large Diameter Flowmeter Base on LabVIEW 基于LabVIEW的大口径流量计标定系统
Pub Date : 2009-05-23 DOI: 10.1109/IWISA.2009.5072774
Mingjian Huang, Zhenjuan Tang, Jiang Zhu, Shihang Sun, Cui-cui Xu
To assure the accuracy and safety of thermal detection, the thermal flowmeter must be calibrated before using. In order to reduce the uncertainty in a calibration system, the paper presents to build a calibration system for large flowmeter based on the combination of the mass method and master meter method. Meanwhile, the system simulation, monitor function and data process will be achieved through Lab VIEW basing on NI's Virtual Instruments. This method can avoid the large error due to the using of mass method or master meter method separately. It is helpful to improve the autoimmunization degree and reduce the uncertainly of the results during the measuring process.
为了保证热检测的准确性和安全性,热流量计在使用前必须进行校准。为了降低标定系统中的不确定度,提出了一种质量法与主表法相结合的大型流量计标定系统。同时,基于NI的虚拟仪器,通过Lab VIEW实现系统的仿真、监控功能和数据处理。该方法可以避免单独使用质量法或主仪表法所产生的较大误差。有助于提高自身免疫程度,降低测量过程中结果的不确定度。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2009 International Workshop on Intelligent Systems and Applications
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