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2016 IEEE MTT-S International Microwave Symposium (IMS)最新文献

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Dual-band millimeter-wave interleaved antenna array exploiting low-cost PCB technology for high speed 5G communication 利用低成本PCB技术实现高速5G通信的双频毫米波交错天线阵列
Pub Date : 2016-05-22 DOI: 10.1109/MWSYM.2016.7540293
Wenyao Zhai, V. Miraftab, Morris Repeta, David Wessel, Wen Tong
In this paper, a novel dual-band co-aperture antenna array with high bandwidth is presented. The proposed frequency bands of interest are E-band and LMDS which can work simultaneously in a dual-band mm-wave radio to achieve high throughput. The distribution network is based on the combination of Substrate-Integrated-Waveguide (SIW) and stripline technologies. These feed networks co-exist in a low-cost PCB with 4 metal layers with minimal interference. The SIW distribution network feeds slot apertures with a special offset from the center axis of the waveguides, while the stripline lines excite U-shaped patch antennas by vertical vias. A 4×4 dual-band E-band/LMDS array prototype is presented to validate the concept. The dual-band antenna array is approximately 12mm×12mm in size realized on a Rogers 4350 substrate. Measured results versus simulations have been presented and discussed. This dual-band technique can be a great candidate for the multi-Giga-bit/s (Gbps) cellular applications for 5G communication and is compatible with low cost multilayer technologies.
本文提出了一种新型的高带宽双频共孔径天线阵列。提出的感兴趣的频段是e波段和LMDS,它们可以在双频毫米波无线电中同时工作以实现高吞吐量。该配电网是基于基片集成波导(SIW)和带状线技术的结合。这些馈电网络共存于具有4个金属层的低成本PCB中,干扰最小。SIW分配网络以与波导中心轴的特殊偏移量馈送槽孔,而带状线通过垂直过孔激发u形贴片天线。提出了一个4×4双频e波段/LMDS阵列原型来验证这一概念。双频天线阵列在罗杰斯4350基板上实现的尺寸约为12mm×12mm。实测结果与模拟结果的对比已经提出并进行了讨论。这种双频技术可以成为5G通信的千兆比特/秒(Gbps)蜂窝应用的绝佳候选,并且与低成本多层技术兼容。
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引用次数: 17
High-power, broadband terahertz radiation from large area plasmonic photoconductive emitters operating at telecommunication optical wavelengths 在通信光学波长下工作的大面积等离子体光导发射器产生的高功率、宽带太赫兹辐射
Pub Date : 2016-05-22 DOI: 10.1109/MWSYM.2016.7540336
N. Yardimci, M. Jarrahi
We present a high-power, broadband terahertz emitter that operates at telecommunication optical pump wavelengths at which high-performance and compact fiber lasers are commercially available. The presented terahertz emitter is a novel large area photoconductive emitter fabricated on a high resistivity ErAs:InGaAs substrate that utilizes a two-dimensional array of plasmonic nano-antennas. By incorporating plasmonic nano-antennas, stronger dipole moments are induced in response to an incident optical pump beam and, therefore, higher optical-to-terahertz conversion efficiencies are achieved compared to the state-of-the art. We demonstrate terahertz radiation power levels as high as 300 μW over a 0.1-5 THz frequency range at a 400 mW optical pump power. This is the highest reported terahertz radiation power level from a photoconductive terahertz emitter operating at telecommunication optical pump wavelengths.
我们提出了一种高功率,宽带太赫兹发射器,其工作在电信光泵浦波长,在这种波长下,高性能和紧凑的光纤激光器已经商品化。提出的太赫兹发射极是一种新型的大面积光导发射极,该发射极是在高电阻率的ErAs:InGaAs衬底上制造的,利用二维等离子体纳米天线阵列。通过结合等离子体纳米天线,更强的偶极矩被诱导以响应入射光泵光束,因此,与目前的技术相比,实现了更高的光到太赫兹的转换效率。我们演示了在400 mW光泵浦功率下,在0.1-5太赫兹频率范围内的太赫兹辐射功率高达300 μW。这是在电信光泵波长工作的光导太赫兹发射器报道的最高太赫兹辐射功率水平。
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引用次数: 1
PMLC: A perfectly matched layer collimator and its applications to time and frequency domain numerical techniques PMLC:一种完全匹配层准直器及其在时域和频域数值技术中的应用
Pub Date : 2016-05-22 DOI: 10.1109/MWSYM.2016.7540417
C. Sarris, Shashwat Sharma
Several types of absorbing boundary conditions and simple matched absorbers, employed for mesh truncation in time and frequency domain numerical techniques (FDTD, FEM) work well for normally incident waves. However, their performance at other angles of incidence is often deemed unacceptable, motivating their replacement by perfectly matched layers. We propose a medium that can collimate incident waves, producing almost normally incident plane waves that can be readily absorbed even by a low order absorbing boundary condition such as Mur's. This perfectly matched layer collimator (PMLC) is a lossless, uniaxially anisotropic medium; its numerical implementation is much simpler than that of the conventional PML. Numerical results demonstrate the effectiveness of this medium as a means of rendering the performance of a first order absorbing boundary condition comparable to that of a PML.
时域和频域数值技术(FDTD, FEM)中用于网格截断的几种吸收边界条件和简单的匹配吸收器都能很好地处理正常入射波。然而,它们在其他入射角的表现通常被认为是不可接受的,这促使它们被完全匹配的层所取代。我们提出了一种可以准直入射波的介质,产生几乎正常入射的平面波,即使在低阶吸收边界条件(如Mur's)下也可以很容易地吸收。这种完全匹配层准直器(PMLC)是一种无损的、单轴各向异性介质;它的数值实现比传统的PML简单得多。数值结果表明,该介质作为一种有效的手段,可以呈现与PML相当的一阶吸收边界条件的性能。
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引用次数: 0
Surrogate-based miniaturization-oriented design of two-section branch-line couplers 基于代理的两段支路耦合器小型化设计
Pub Date : 2016-05-22 DOI: 10.1109/MWSYM.2016.7540388
P. Kurgan, S. Koziel, J. Bandler
A novel methodology for miniaturization-oriented design of a class of wideband branch-line couplers is proposed. The initial design is chosen from a family of optimized circuits that feature a simplified two-section topology. Compact size of the coupler is attained by using quasi-periodic slow-wave structures instead of conventional lines. Our approach explicitly aims at circuit size reduction by adjusting the number of elements within the recurrent slow-wave structure and its designable parameters to reach the smallest coupler layout possible. This is achieved at a low cost by exploiting a surrogate-based optimization (SBO) process with the underlying model of the recurrent slow-wave structure composed of multiple response surface approximations (RSAs). The SBO scheme incorporates adaptively adjusted design specifications to converge in just two iterations. A rapid fine-tuning procedure is applied to account for T-junction effects omitted during the design process. Our methodology is illustrated through a numerical example supported by experimental verification.
提出了一种面向小型化设计的新型宽带支路耦合器设计方法。最初的设计是从一系列优化电路中选择的,这些电路具有简化的两段拓扑结构。采用准周期慢波结构代替传统的线路,实现了耦合器的紧凑尺寸。我们的方法明确旨在通过调整循环慢波结构内的元件数量及其可设计参数来减小电路尺寸,以达到尽可能小的耦合器布局。通过利用由多个响应面近似(RSAs)组成的循环慢波结构的底层模型,利用基于代理的优化(SBO)过程以低成本实现了这一目标。SBO方案结合了自适应调整的设计规范,仅在两次迭代中收敛。采用快速微调程序来考虑在设计过程中忽略的t结效应。通过一个数值算例说明了我们的方法,并进行了实验验证。
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引用次数: 5
BAW filter design method based on intrinsically switchable ferroelectric BST FBARs 基于本质可切换铁电BST fbar的BAW滤波器设计方法
Pub Date : 2016-05-22 DOI: 10.1109/MWSYM.2016.7540105
Seungku Lee, A. Mortazawi
A design method for BAW filters based on intrinsically switchable ferroelectric BST FBARs is presented. A complete set of design equations for ladder-type FBAR filters is derived based on the popular filter synthesis method using image parameters. For the first time, a complete analysis is performed that accurately calculates both the image impedance and propagation constant for BAW filters. Closed-form design equations as a function of FBAR and filter specifications are provided. As an experimental verification, a 1.5-stage switchable ferroelectric BST FBAR filter is designed, fabricated, and measured. When a dc bias is applied, a switchable filter is in its on-state and provides an insertion loss of 5.77 dB with a fractional bandwidth of 1.22% at 1.97 GHz. When in its off-state, the filter exhibits more than 22 dB isolation. Circuit-level simulation results are in very good agreement with the measurement results, validating the proposed BAW filter design method.
提出了一种基于本质可切换铁电BST fbar的BAW滤波器设计方法。基于常用的基于图像参数的滤波器合成方法,导出了一套完整的梯形FBAR滤波器设计方程。首次进行了完整的分析,准确地计算了BAW滤波器的图像阻抗和传播常数。给出了与FBAR和滤波器规格有关的闭式设计方程。作为实验验证,设计、制作并测量了1.5级可切换铁电BST FBAR滤波器。当施加直流偏置时,可切换滤波器处于导通状态,在1.97 GHz时提供5.77 dB的插入损耗和1.22%的分数带宽。当处于关闭状态时,滤波器的隔离度超过22 dB。电路级仿真结果与实测结果吻合良好,验证了所提出的BAW滤波器设计方法。
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引用次数: 19
3D scanning and sensing technique for the detection and remote reading of a passive temperature sensor 用于无源温度传感器检测和远程读取的三维扫描和传感技术
Pub Date : 2016-05-22 DOI: 10.1109/MWSYM.2016.7540414
D. Henry, Hervé Aubert, Patrick Pons
This paper presents a novel technique for the detection and remote reading of passive temperature sensors. This technique is based on a 3D beam scanning performed by a FMCW radar for measuring the echo level of sensors distributed in a scene. The carrier frequency is 24GHz and two frequency modulation bandwidths are investigated (2 GHz and ISM 250 MHz). The fluctuation of the measured echo level is analyzed by using appropriate estimators and the derived temperature variation is displayed by using a convenient three dimensional representation of isosurfaces.
本文提出了一种无源温度传感器的检测和远程读取新技术。该技术基于FMCW雷达进行的三维波束扫描,用于测量分布在场景中的传感器的回波电平。载波频率为24GHz,研究了两种调频带宽(2ghz和ISM 250mhz)。利用适当的估计量分析了测量回波电平的波动,并利用方便的三维等值面表示来显示导出的温度变化。
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引用次数: 8
Compact bandpass filters based on a new substrate integrated waveguide coaxial cavity 基于新型基片集成波导同轴腔的紧凑带通滤波器
Pub Date : 2016-05-22 DOI: 10.1109/MWSYM.2016.7540066
M. Sánchez-Soriano, S. Sirci, J. D. Martinez, V. Boria
In this paper a new approach for the design of very compact bandpass filters (BPFs) with transmission zero generation is proposed. The proposed filters are based on a dual mode substrate integrated waveguide (SIW) coaxial cavity. This filtering building block provides two coaxial modes performing a doublet filtering configuration. The proposed dual-mode SIW coaxial cavity is studied in detail and guidelines for the filter design are given. As will be shown, the proposed building block presents a high degree of design flexibility, which allows for the design of multiple kind of bandpass filter responses, including both narrow- and wide-band bandpass filters along with TZ generation. Two proof-of-concept filters are implemented and tested: a wide-band BPF with a fractional bandwidth of 20% centered at 8 GHz, and a quasi-elliptic type narrow-band BPF formed by cascading two dual-mode SIW coaxial cavities.
本文提出了一种设计具有传输零产生的非常紧凑带通滤波器的新方法。所提出的滤波器是基于双模衬底集成波导(SIW)同轴腔。该滤波构建块提供了两个同轴模式,执行双重滤波配置。对所提出的双模SIW同轴腔进行了详细的研究,并给出了滤波器的设计准则。如图所示,所提出的构建块具有高度的设计灵活性,允许设计多种带通滤波器响应,包括窄带和宽带带通滤波器以及TZ生成。实现并测试了两个概念验证滤波器:一个以8ghz为中心,分数带宽为20%的宽带BPF,以及一个由两个双模SIW同轴腔级联形成的准椭圆型窄带BPF。
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引用次数: 10
An N-path bandpass filter with a tuning range of 0.1–12 GHz and stopband rejection > 20 dB in 32 nm SOI CMOS 在32 nm SOI CMOS中实现了调谐范围为0.1-12 GHz、阻带抑制> 20 dB的n路带通滤波器
Pub Date : 2016-05-22 DOI: 10.1109/MWSYM.2016.7539982
K. Kibaroglu, Gabriel M. Rebeiz
This paper presents an N-path bandpass filter with a tuning range of 0.1-12 GHz, a constant 3-dB bandwidth of 150 MHz (1-dB bandwidth of 80 MHz), and a stopband rejection greater than 20 dB. The filter includes two sets of 4-path mixers to remove the dependence of the rejection on the switch resistance, and also a clock (LO) divider which operates at 0.2-24 GHz. The passband insertion loss is 3-7.4 dB from 0.1-12 GHz with a power consumption of 20-130 mW. The measured in-band IIP3 is 21-6 dBm and the measured out-of-band IIP3 is 29-15 dBm at 120 MHz offset for 0.1-12 GHz, respectively. To the best of the authors' knowledge, this is the widest tuning range demonstrated for an N-path bandpass filter of any kind.
本文提出了一种n径带通滤波器,其调谐范围为0.1- 12ghz,恒定的3db带宽为150mhz (1db带宽为80mhz),阻带抑制大于20db。该滤波器包括两组4路混频器,以消除抑制对开关电阻的依赖,以及工作在0.2-24 GHz的时钟(LO)分频器。在0.1-12 GHz范围内,通带插入损耗为3-7.4 dB,功耗为20-130 mW。测量到的带内IIP3为21- 6dbm,测量到的带外IIP3为29- 15dbm, 120 MHz偏移0.1- 12ghz。据作者所知,这是任何类型的n路带通滤波器中最宽的调谐范围。
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引用次数: 13
On-chip bandpass single-pole-double-throw switch based on multicoupled line 基于多耦合线路的片上带通单极双掷开关
Pub Date : 2016-05-22 DOI: 10.1109/MWSYM.2016.7540341
Jian-fong Wu, Yo-Shen Lin
An on-chip bandpass single-pole-double-throw (SPDT) switch with very compact circuit size is proposed, which is realized using a capacitvely loaded multicoupled line. By sharing the first resonator between the two signal paths and by replacing the quarter-wavelength impedance transformer in conventional designs with a J-inverter, the circuit size can be much reduced. In addition, the capacitive loading can help improve the spurious response such that a very wide upper stopband up to 10f0 can be achieved. Specifically, a third-order bandpass SPDT switch with a center frequency f0 of 5.5 GHz and a bandwidth of about 10% is realized in a commercial GaAs pHEMT process. The measured in-band insertion loss in the on state is better than 4 dB with a 30-dB upper stopband up to 55 GHz. The measured isolation in the off state is better than 30 dB from dc to 55 GHz. The chip size is 1.5 mm × 1 mm, which is only about 0.028λ0 × 0.018λ0 at f0.
提出了一种电路尺寸非常紧凑的片上带通单极双掷(SPDT)开关,该开关采用电容负载多耦合线实现。通过在两个信号路径之间共享第一个谐振器,以及用j型逆变器取代传统设计中的四分之一波长阻抗变压器,电路尺寸可以大大减小。此外,容性负载可以帮助改善杂散响应,从而可以实现高达10f0的非常宽的上阻带。具体而言,在商用GaAs pHEMT工艺中实现了中心频率为5.5 GHz、带宽约为10%的三阶带通SPDT开关。导通状态下测量的带内插入损耗优于4 dB,上阻带为30 dB,最高阻带为55 GHz。在直流至55 GHz范围内,在关断状态下测量到的隔离度优于30 dB。芯片尺寸为1.5 mm × 1mm,在f0时仅为0.028λ0 × 0.018λ0左右。
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引用次数: 2
A K-band low phase noise and high gain Gm boosted colpitts VCO for 76–81 GHz FMCW radar applications 用于76-81 GHz FMCW雷达的k波段低相位噪声高增益Gm升压压控振荡器
Pub Date : 2016-05-22 DOI: 10.1109/MWSYM.2016.7540349
Run Levinger, O. Katz, J. Vovnoboy, R. Ben-Yishay, D. Elad
This paper presents a low phase noise and high gain Gm boosted Colpitts Voltage Controlled Oscillator (VCO) that covers a 9.8% continuous tuning range spanning 18.79 to 20.73 GHz. The tank was modified to facilitate the VCO to maintain low phase noise despite having high gain. Designed and implemented in IBM 0.13μm SiGe BiCMOS8hp technology, the measured phase noise at 10 MHz offset ranges between -140 to -132.5 dBc/Hz throughout the entire tuning range with a maximum gain of 2 GHz/Volt. The VCO is optimized for a 76 to 81 GHz FMCW radar when cascaded with a frequency multiplier by four. The VCO core consumes 29mA from a 2V regulator.
本文提出了一种低相位噪声和高增益的Gm升压科尔皮茨压控振荡器(VCO),其连续调谐范围为18.79至20.73 GHz,频率为9.8%。该槽被修改,以方便VCO保持低相位噪声,尽管具有高增益。采用IBM 0.13μm SiGe BiCMOS8hp技术设计和实现,在整个调谐范围内,在10 MHz偏置时测量的相位噪声范围为-140至-132.5 dBc/Hz,最大增益为2 GHz/Volt。当级联4倍频时,VCO针对76至81 GHz FMCW雷达进行了优化。VCO核心从2V稳压器消耗29mA。
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引用次数: 11
期刊
2016 IEEE MTT-S International Microwave Symposium (IMS)
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