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2017 IEEE International Conference on Manipulation, Manufacturing and Measurement on the Nanoscale (3M-NANO)最新文献

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Micro-milling experimental study of aluminum alloy hydrophobic microstructure 铝合金疏水显微组织的微铣削实验研究
Yanling Wan, Jian Yang, Jinkai Xu, Huadong Yu, Jing Li, Yonghua Wang
The micro-groove array structure was processed by high speed precision micro-milling machine on the aluminum alloy surface. The direct relationship that milling parameters influence the surface roughness and surface burr were studied when milling the aluminum alloy surface by using micro-diameter milling cutter with a diameter of 150μm. And then the microstructure which was processed by using optimal parameters and the hydrophobic properties of aluminum alloy surface were observed. The results show that: High speed precision micro-milling machining parameters have a certain effect on surface roughness and surface burrs, and the effects of different milling parameters are different. The micro-groove array structure which was processed on the smooth aluminum alloy surface the intrinsic contact Angle is about 62° can effectively improve material surface hydrophobic properties. The contact angle of micro-groove array is 91° in the parallel direction, and 123° in the vertical direction without the chemical modification, respectively. The microstructure array was constructed on the surface of metal materials based on high speed precision micro-milling technique, and the surface wettability of the material was transformed by hydrophilic to hydrophobic.
采用高速精密微铣床在铝合金表面加工微槽阵列结构。采用直径为150μm的微直径铣刀铣削铝合金表面时,研究了铣削参数对表面粗糙度和表面毛刺的直接影响关系。然后观察了经最佳工艺处理后的微观组织和铝合金表面的疏水性。结果表明:高速精密微铣削加工参数对表面粗糙度和表面毛刺有一定影响,且不同铣削参数对表面毛刺的影响不同。在本征接触角约为62°的光滑铝合金表面加工微槽阵列结构,可有效改善材料表面疏水性能。未经化学修饰的微槽阵列在平行方向上的接触角为91°,在垂直方向上的接触角为123°。基于高速精密微铣削技术在金属材料表面构建微观结构阵列,将材料的表面润湿性由亲水性转变为疏水性。
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引用次数: 1
Crosstalk noise and performance analysis of WDM-based torus networks-on-chip 基于wdm的片上环面网络串扰噪声及性能分析
Shujian Wang, Yiyuan Xie
Wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) technology applied on optical networks-on-chip (ONoCs) is an effective way to level up network comprehensive performance. However, four-wave mixing (FWM) come with it and introduces extra nonlinear crosstalk noise. Insertion loss, linear and nonlinear crosstalk noise are three principal factors that constrain network performance and scalability. The gist of this paper lies in exploring the insertion loss, crosstalk noise, and optical signal-to-noise ratio (OSNR) of arbitrary MxN WDM-based torus ONoCs with WDM-based optimized crossbar (WOPC) and crux (WCX) optical routers. Simulation results show that when input signal power is 0dBm under the worst case, the network size can reach 6×5 and the average OSNR, signal power and crosstalk noise power are 1.2dB, −32.6dBm and −33.8dBm using WCX routers.
波分复用技术应用于光片上网络是提高网络综合性能的有效途径。然而,随之而来的是四波混频(FWM),并引入了额外的非线性串扰噪声。插入损耗、线性和非线性串扰噪声是制约网络性能和可扩展性的三个主要因素。本文主要研究了基于wdm优化交叉条(WOPC)和症结(WCX)光路由器的任意MxN wdm环面ONoCs的插入损耗、串扰噪声和光信噪比(OSNR)。仿真结果表明,在最坏情况下,当输入信号功率为0dBm时,使用WCX路由器的网络规模可达到6×5,平均OSNR、信号功率和串扰噪声功率分别为1.2dB、−32.6dBm和−33.8dBm。
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引用次数: 0
Sub-pixel vision-based inspection and control of a flexure micropositioner 基于亚像素视觉的柔性微定位器检测与控制
Sifeng He, Hui Tang, Kai Zhang, B. Zhang, Chuangbin Chen, Zelong Wu, Xiaobin Xiang, J. Wang, Junjie Che, Xun Chen, Jian Gao
In order to meet the requirement of XYO cooperative precision positioning in the process of wafer-level flip-chip (WLFC) packaging, a novel 3-DOF macro/micro complex motion system with sub-pixel visual detection algorithm is presented in this paper. The key micropositioner is based on a 3-RRR(R is revolute flexure) 3-DOF compliant mechanism. As we know, the employment of interferometers or capacitive sensors is a challenging task in WLFC packaging systems due to their spacial constraints. Meanwhile, according to the coupling characteristics of 3-DOF, a novel heterogeneous regularized extreme learning machine(HRELM)-based intelligent sub-pixel inspection algorithm with high-efficiency and high accuracy is proposed and employed as the position sensing method, which can effectively address the problem that the precision displacement of a flexure micro/nano positioning mechanism is hard to be measured with the traditional capacitive or laser displacement sensors. This novel method can be conducted on the fly in real time making it suitable for time critical vision-guided micro/nano positioning system, while providing comparable inspection accuracy with that of using traditional displacement sensors.
为了满足圆片级倒装封装过程中XYO协同精确定位的要求,本文提出了一种基于亚像素视觉检测算法的三自由度宏/微复合运动系统。关键微定位器是基于一个3-RRR(R是旋转挠性)3自由度柔性机构。众所周知,由于空间限制,在WLFC封装系统中使用干涉仪或电容式传感器是一项具有挑战性的任务。同时,根据三自由度的耦合特性,提出了一种基于异构正则化极限学习机(HRELM)的高效高精度智能亚像素检测算法,并将其作为位置传感方法,有效地解决了传统电容式或激光位移传感器难以测量柔性微纳定位机构精确位移的问题。该方法可以在飞行中实时进行,适用于时间要求苛刻的视觉制导微纳定位系统,同时具有与传统位移传感器相当的检测精度。
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引用次数: 1
Surface force apparatus studies on the surface interaction of [Cnmim+][BF4−] and [Cnmim+J][PF6−] ionic liquids [Cnmim+][BF4−]和[Cnmim+J][PF6−]离子液体表面相互作用的表面力仪研究
Zhicheng Liu, Peng Zhang, Yongkang Wang, Yajing Kan, Yunfei Chen
Ionic liquids have drawn wide attention for its potential in capacity system and lubricant, based on its wide electrochemical window and chemical stability. In the past, the research on ionic liquids has been concentrated on the molecular simulation about its surface tension and the discussions about the phenomenon at the gas-liquid interface. In this paper, the structure and distribution of ions of RTILs (Room Temperature Ionic Liquids) are studied by using SFA(Surface Force Apparatus). Compared with AFM(Atomic Force Microscope), SFA has higher accuracy of force measurements and a wider range of displacement. In our experiment, we explored the charge distribution of RTILs with anions of BF4” or PFó” at the solid-liquid surfaces and took the research on mechanical properties through force-distance curves measured by SFA. The influence, which is caused by the change of the length of carbon chain and different anions, on hardwall(the closest distance between two silica surfaces) and maximum amplitude of force are discussed. Based on the decay length which is larger than the expectation of traditional theory, it is proposed that the distribution of charge between two solid surfaces could be regarded as neutrally coordinated cation-anion network with small portion of dissociated ions and it is necessary to take hydrogen bonding, chain-chain interaction, volume effects and steric effects into consideration in the systems proposed. The local charge neutrality can be existed in these network with a part of dissociated ions, which accounts for the long range exponentially decay repulsive force curves fitted by Gouy-Chapman-Stern model.
离子液体由于其广阔的电化学窗口和化学稳定性,在容量系统和润滑剂领域具有广泛的应用前景。以往对离子液体的研究主要集中在对离子液体表面张力的分子模拟和对离子液体界面现象的讨论上。本文利用表面力仪研究了室温离子液体中离子的结构和分布。与原子力显微镜(AFM)相比,SFA具有更高的力测量精度和更大的位移范围。在我们的实验中,我们探索了含有BF4 "或PFó "阴离子的RTILs在固液表面的电荷分布,并通过SFA测量力距曲线对其力学性能进行了研究。讨论了碳链长度的变化和不同阴离子对硬壁(两个二氧化硅表面之间的最近距离)和最大作用力幅度的影响。基于衰变长度大于传统理论的预期,提出两个固体表面之间的电荷分布可以看作是一个含有少量解离离子的中性配位正负离子网络,并且在所提出的体系中需要考虑氢键、链链相互作用、体积效应和空间效应。在这些含有部分解离离子的网络中,可以存在局部电荷中性,这解释了用gay - chapman - stern模型拟合的长范围指数衰减排斥力曲线。
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引用次数: 1
Fabrication of division-of-focal-plane polarizer arrays by electron beam lithography 用电子束光刻技术制造分焦平面偏振器阵列
M. Yu, Liang Cao, Li Li, Litong Dong, Lu Wang, Xing Chen, Zhengxun Song, Z. Weng, Zuobin Wang
The division-of-focal-plane (DoFP) polarizer is used to capture polarization information in real time without rotating the polarizer. In this paper, different periods of aluminum nano-wire grids with four different orientations offset by 45° were fabricated using electron beam lithography (EBL) and inductively coupled plasma-reactive ion etching (ICP-RIE). The pitch of each unit was 7.4 μm in a standard square. The transmission intensity measurements of DoFP arrays with different periods were performed to obtain the extinction ratios and transmission ratios which were used to evaluate the performance of grid polarizers.
在不旋转偏振镜的情况下,采用焦平面分割偏振镜实时捕获偏振信息。本文采用电子束光刻(EBL)和电感耦合等离子体反应离子刻蚀(ICP-RIE)技术制备了四种不同方向偏移45°的不同周期铝纳米线网格。每个单元的间距在标准正方形中为7.4 μm。通过测量不同周期DoFP阵列的透射强度,得到了消光比和透射比,并以此作为评价栅格偏振器性能的指标。
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引用次数: 4
Scattering characteristics of core/shell structured quantum dots pumped by nanosecond laser pulses 纳秒激光脉冲泵浦核壳结构量子点的散射特性
Yu Chen, Yanxin Yu, Chunyang Wang
This paper reports the simulated scattering characteristics of CdTe/ZnS quantum Dots (QDs) pumped by 532-nm laser pulses based on the simulation and experiment. Comparing to CdTe QDs, the CdTe/ZnS QDs exhibit a red frequency-shift, a lower scattering intensity, but exhibit a nonlinear transmission under 1064-nm nanosecond laser pulses, more chemical/physical stability, the nonlinear transmission is 1.12times than that of CdTe QDs. The energy-dispersive spectroscopy (EDS) data of CdTe/ZnS QDs clearly revealed the Cd, Zn and S components exsit in the CdTe/ZnS QDs. These scattering characteristics of QDs make them find special applications in biosensor and Self-adapted optics.
在仿真和实验的基础上,研究了532 nm激光脉冲泵浦下CdTe/ZnS量子点的模拟散射特性。与CdTe量子点相比,CdTe/ZnS量子点表现出红色频移,散射强度较低,但在1064 nm纳秒激光脉冲下表现出非线性透射,具有更高的化学/物理稳定性,非线性透射率是CdTe量子点的1.12倍。CdTe/ZnS量子点的能谱(EDS)数据清楚地揭示了CdTe/ZnS量子点中存在Cd、Zn和S组分。量子点的这些散射特性使得它们在生物传感器和自适应光学中有特殊的应用。
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引用次数: 0
Lipidomics study using novel plasmonic nanoshells 利用新型等离子体纳米壳进行脂质组学研究
Jun Liu, D. Gurav, Ru Zhang, Kun Qian
Lipidomics is a rapidly expanding “omics” field based on studying the structures, functions and dynamic changes of lipids in cells, tissues or body fluids. Among the currently developed analytical tools, mass spectrometry technique holds special advantage in analysis of lipid. We reported a novel plasmonic nanoshell matrix for efficient detection of lipids. Selection of an ideal matrix with unique structural properties is an important parameter for sensitive performance in laser desorption/ionization technique. Thus, our works addresses some of these challenges providing an approach with enhanced sensitivity, minimal analyte volume, and simple pre-treatment procedures. Furthermore, identification of functional lipids as biomarkers using novel matrices could push clinical research towards advanced disease diagnostics application.
脂质组学是基于研究细胞、组织或体液中脂质结构、功能和动态变化的快速发展的“组学”领域。在目前发展的分析工具中,质谱技术在脂质分析中具有特殊的优势。我们报道了一种新的等离子体纳米壳矩阵,用于有效检测脂质。在激光解吸/电离技术中,选择具有独特结构特性的理想基质是决定其灵敏性能的重要参数。因此,我们的工作解决了这些挑战,提供了一种具有增强灵敏度,最小分析物体积和简单预处理程序的方法。此外,使用新型基质鉴定功能性脂质作为生物标志物可以推动临床研究向高级疾病诊断应用。
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引用次数: 0
Twinned plasmonic fano resonances in heterogeneous Au-Ag nanostructure consisting of a rod and concentric square ring-disk 非均相金银纳米结构中双等离子体法诺共振的研究
Tongtong Liu, F. Xia, Wei Du, Kunpeng Jiao, Yusen Shi, Yu Wang, Yang Lu, Mengxue Li, Maojin Yun
In this paper, a heterogeneous Au-Ag nanostructure consisting of a rod and concentric square ring-disk is pro-posed to generate intense plasmonic Fano resonances. And the Fano resonance in plasmonic nanostructures is produced by the coupling between broad bright mode and narrow dark mode, causing a Fano dip in the scattering spectrum. One of the main characteristic of the Fano dip is the line width which can be reduced to 0.0135 eV in this nanostructure, and the local electric field enhancement factor can reach 64, which enables its promising applications in biosensing, detecting and surface-enhanced Raman scattering.
本文提出了一种由棒和同心圆环盘组成的非均相Au-Ag纳米结构,以产生强烈的等离子体法诺共振。等离子体纳米结构中的Fano共振是由宽亮模式和窄暗模式的耦合产生的,导致散射谱中的Fano倾角。Fano倾角的主要特点之一是线宽可以减小到0.0135 eV,局部电场增强因子可以达到64,这使得其在生物传感、检测和表面增强拉曼散射方面具有广阔的应用前景。
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引用次数: 2
Generation of conventional and dissipative solitons in a graphene-mode-locked fiber laser 石墨烯锁模光纤激光器中常规孤子和耗散孤子的产生
L. Yun
We report on the optical saturable absorption of graphene and demonstrate its application for the generation of conventional soliton (CS) and dissipative soliton (DS) in an erbium-doped fiber laser. By precisely adjusting the polarization controller, soliton propagation exhibits two optional directions with different cavity lengths and dispersion. The fiber laser is capable of generating 800 fs CS with clear spectral sidebands and 18.2 ps DS with steep spectral edges, respectively. Our results show that the fiber laser emitting two different ultrashort pulse sources is quite attractive for potential applications requiring different pulse profiles.
本文报道了石墨烯的光饱和吸收,并演示了其在掺铒光纤激光器中产生常规孤子(CS)和耗散孤子(DS)的应用。通过对偏振控制器的精确调节,可以使孤子在不同的空腔长度和色散下呈现两个可选的传播方向。该光纤激光器可分别产生800 fs光谱边带清晰的光强和18.2 ps光谱边缘陡峭的光强。我们的研究结果表明,光纤激光器发射两种不同的超短脉冲源是非常有吸引力的潜在应用需要不同的脉冲轮廓。
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引用次数: 0
Design and simulation of fractional order PID controller for an inverted pendulum system 倒立摆系统分数阶PID控制器的设计与仿真
Shuhua Jiang, Mingqiu Li, Chunyang Wang
The paper proposed the design scheme for a FOPID-based controller and implemented its simulation according to the non-linearity, multivariate, strong coupling and instability of the inverted pendulum system. First, the paper built a mathematical model for the system and derived the transfer function of the pendulum's angle and displacement of the car. The appropriate closed-loop dominant poles were selected to satisfy the frequency domain stable performance requirements for the given system and the system can get the desired dynamic performance and stability after stabilization. And the parameters of the fractional order controller were tuned with the horizontal phase algorithm at the cutoff frequency. Comparing simulation of the IOPID-based controller with that of the FOPID-based controller shows that the FOPID-based controller can achieve better control effect with small overshoot and fast convergence.
针对倒立摆系统的非线性、多变量、强耦合和不稳定性,提出了基于fopid的控制器设计方案,并进行了仿真。首先,建立了系统的数学模型,推导了小车摆角和位移的传递函数。选择合适的闭环主导极点以满足给定系统的频域稳定性能要求,使系统在稳定后能够获得期望的动态性能和稳定性。在截止频率处采用水平相位算法对分数阶控制器的参数进行调谐。将基于iopid的控制器与基于fopid的控制器进行仿真比较,结果表明,基于fopid的控制器具有超调量小、收敛速度快的特点,具有较好的控制效果。
{"title":"Design and simulation of fractional order PID controller for an inverted pendulum system","authors":"Shuhua Jiang, Mingqiu Li, Chunyang Wang","doi":"10.1109/3M-NANO.2017.8286315","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/3M-NANO.2017.8286315","url":null,"abstract":"The paper proposed the design scheme for a FOPID-based controller and implemented its simulation according to the non-linearity, multivariate, strong coupling and instability of the inverted pendulum system. First, the paper built a mathematical model for the system and derived the transfer function of the pendulum's angle and displacement of the car. The appropriate closed-loop dominant poles were selected to satisfy the frequency domain stable performance requirements for the given system and the system can get the desired dynamic performance and stability after stabilization. And the parameters of the fractional order controller were tuned with the horizontal phase algorithm at the cutoff frequency. Comparing simulation of the IOPID-based controller with that of the FOPID-based controller shows that the FOPID-based controller can achieve better control effect with small overshoot and fast convergence.","PeriodicalId":6582,"journal":{"name":"2017 IEEE International Conference on Manipulation, Manufacturing and Measurement on the Nanoscale (3M-NANO)","volume":"140 1","pages":"349-352"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86652113","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
期刊
2017 IEEE International Conference on Manipulation, Manufacturing and Measurement on the Nanoscale (3M-NANO)
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