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2018 International Flexible Electronics Technology Conference (IFETC)最新文献

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Printed Multifunctional Flexible Healthcare Patch 打印多功能柔性医疗贴片
Pub Date : 2018-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/IFETC.2018.8583894
K. Takei
Macroscale, multifunctional, flexible/stretchable devices are of great interest for the human-interactive applications including health monitoring as one of wearable device concepts. For the device applications, flexible sensor sheets directly attached onto skin may be a next class of wearable electronics to collect a variety of information from human body such as body temperature, electrocardiogram (ECG), aspiration, and chemical contents of glucose etc, which multiple information detections cannot be realized by a conventional watch-type wearable device. These multiple simultaneous condition detections allow it to predict the disease in advance by just attaching the sensor sheets. For moving forward to the future healthcare society, there are still a lot of issues and problems to address. The first important technology is how to realize disposal low-cost devices for considering hygiene issue due to direct attachment on skin like a bandage. Another is multiple functionalities to collect different conditions simultaneously to diagnose it. Based on these, realizing the low-cost multifunctional flexible healthcare patch is important advance not only for healthcare application [1], but also for internet of things (IoT) and trillion sensor concepts. This study demonstrates macroscale printing techniques and their flexible sensor sheet applications. Using printed strain [2–3], temperature [4–5], ultraviolet [6], and electrocardiogram (ECG) sensors [6–7], healthcare patch is presented to detect health conditions as well as human motion using printed flexible three-axis acceleration sensor [6,8]. In addition, although the study is still preliminary, high sensitive sweat chemical sensor is discussed for the future electronics [9]. Our studies focus on the low-cost multi-functional sensor components. To realize a practical sensor sheet, different components such as signal processing/wireless circuits and batteries are required to develop. Step-by-step developments and collaborations between different fields of researchers will be important to build a next generation electronics platform.
宏观、多功能、柔性/可拉伸的设备作为可穿戴设备的概念之一,在包括健康监测在内的人机交互应用中备受关注。在设备应用方面,直接附着在皮肤上的柔性传感器片可能是下一类可穿戴电子设备,可以收集人体的各种信息,如体温、心电图、吸入量、葡萄糖的化学含量等,而传统的手表式可穿戴设备无法实现多种信息的检测。这些多重同时状态检测允许它通过连接传感器片来提前预测疾病。要迈向未来的医疗保健社会,还有很多问题和问题需要解决。第一个重要的技术是如何实现低成本的处理装置,考虑到像绷带一样直接附着在皮肤上的卫生问题。另一个是同时收集不同情况进行诊断的多种功能。在此基础上,实现低成本多功能柔性医疗贴片不仅是医疗应用的重要进步[1],也是物联网(IoT)和万亿传感器概念的重要进步。本研究展示了宏观印刷技术及其柔性传感片的应用。采用印刷应变[2-3]、温度[4-5]、紫外线[6]和心电图(ECG)传感器[6 - 7],医疗贴片采用印刷柔性三轴加速度传感器[6,8]检测健康状况和人体运动。此外,虽然研究仍处于初步阶段,但对未来电子产品的高灵敏度汗液化学传感器进行了讨论[9]。我们的研究重点是低成本的多功能传感器元件。为了实现一个实用的传感器片,需要开发不同的组件,如信号处理/无线电路和电池。不同领域研究人员之间的逐步发展和合作对于建立下一代电子平台至关重要。
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引用次数: 2
Hybrid Systems-in-Foil - Combining Thin Chips with Large-Area Electronics 混合系统箔-结合薄芯片与大面积电子
Pub Date : 2018-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/IFETC.2018.8583909
J. Burghartz, G. Alavi, B. Albrecht, Thomad Deuble, Mourad Elsobky, S. Ferwana, C. Harendt, Y. Mahsereci, H. Richter, Zili Yu
This paper reports on the status of a comprehensive ten-year research and development effort towards Hybrid System-in-Foil (HySiF). In HySiF, the merits of high-performance integrated circuits on ultra-thin chips and of large-area and discrete electronic component implementation are combined in a complementary fashion attached on or laminated in a flexible carrier substrate. HySiF paves the way to entirely new applications of electronic products where form factor, form adaptivity or form flexibility are key enablers. In this review paper the various aspects of thin-chip fabrication and embedding, device and circuit design under impact of unknown or variable mechanical stress, and the on- and off-chip implementation of sensor, actuator, microwave and energy supply components are discussed.
本文报告了十年来对混合箔系统(HySiF)的全面研究和开发工作的现状。在HySiF中,超薄芯片上的高性能集成电路的优点以及大面积和离散电子元件的实现以互补的方式结合在一起,附加在柔性载流子衬底上或层压在衬底上。HySiF为电子产品的全新应用铺平了道路,在这些应用中,形状因子、形状适应性或形状灵活性是关键的推动因素。本文讨论了薄芯片的制造和嵌入、未知或可变机械应力影响下的器件和电路设计,以及传感器、执行器、微波和能量供应元件的片上和片外实现。
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引用次数: 2
IFETC 2018 Copyright Page IFETC 2018版权页面
Pub Date : 2018-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/ifetc.2018.8583941
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引用次数: 0
Surface Potential Based Compact Model for Thin Film Transistor 基于表面电位的薄膜晶体管紧凑模型
Pub Date : 2018-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/IFETC.2018.8583907
Ling Li
Amorphous-InGaZnO (a-IGZO) TFTs are increasingly important for the circuit application, such as flexible display and transparent TFTs. Oxide semiconductor TFTs, such as a-IGZO TFTs, are expected to be a promising candidate constructing RFID tags [1] . A circuit friendly compact model of a-IGZO is therefore required. Due to the different charge transport mechanism, compact model for a-IGZO TFTs cannot directly use organic TFT or amorphous TFT model [2] .
非晶ingazno (a-IGZO) tft在柔性显示和透明tft等电路应用中越来越重要。氧化物半导体tft,如a- igzo tft,有望成为构建RFID标签的有前途的候选材料[1]。因此,需要一个电路友好的A - igzo紧凑模型。由于电荷输运机制的不同,a-IGZO TFT的紧凑模型不能直接使用有机TFT或非晶TFT模型[2]。
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引用次数: 0
3D Printed Flexible Coreless Transformers 3D打印柔性无芯变压器
Pub Date : 2018-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/IFETC.2018.8584017
Taeil Kim, Kevin Andrews, W. Kim
This report presents 3D printed flexible coreless transformers, which can be used in RF band for various applications such as voltage conversion and impedance matching for maximizing power transfer. Two types of transformers composed of a pair of coil inductors with opposing and complementary windings were printed on flexible polyimide film by using a 3D printer. Behaviors of printed transformers were simulated with parameters such as mutual inductance, coupling factor, power gain with 3D transformer models. And then, inductance value were compared with measured one.
本报告介绍了3D打印柔性无芯变压器,可用于RF频段的各种应用,如电压转换和阻抗匹配,以最大限度地提高功率传输。利用3D打印机在柔性聚酰亚胺薄膜上打印了由一对具有相反和互补绕组的线圈电感组成的两种类型的变压器。利用三维变压器模型对打印变压器的互感、耦合系数、功率增益等参数进行仿真。然后,将电感值与实测值进行比较。
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引用次数: 2
Highly Robust Oxide Thin Film Transistors for Stretchable Electronics 用于可拉伸电子器件的高鲁棒氧化薄膜晶体管
Pub Date : 2018-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/IFETC.2018.8583949
M. Hasan, Jin Jang
We report the excellent stretchability of oxide TFT by attaching it on elastic PDMS substrate using double-sided PI tape. The device can be stretched by 50% elongation up to 1000 repeated cycles. The electrical resistance of Liquid metal electrode (LME) changed by 11 % after elongation from 5 to 7.5 cm. This technique can be used for the TFTs of stretchable electronics.
我们报告了用双面PI胶带将氧化TFT附着在弹性PDMS衬底上的优异拉伸性。该装置可拉伸50%伸长率达1000次重复循环。液态金属电极(LME)的电阻从5 cm延长到7.5 cm后变化了11%。该技术可用于可拉伸电子器件的tft。
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引用次数: 1
A Versatile Low Temperature Curing Molecular Silver Ink Platform for Printed Electronics 用于印刷电子器件的多功能低温固化分子银墨水平台
Pub Date : 2018-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/IFETC.2018.8583881
Xiangyang Liu, A. Kell, C. Paquet, A. Lakhani, Olga Mozenson Thomas Lacelle, B. Deore, P. Malenfant
The development and sale of conductive silver flake-based inks remains one of the most profitable areas within the printed electronics (PE) industry. However, the volatility of the silver market is a concern for conductive ink manufacturers, so cost effective alternatives that can minimize the amount of metal used to produce a functional trace are actively being investigated and developed in order decrease costs. Here we present a simple formulation containing a silver compound that provides a screen printable ink capable of producing traces with thicknesses under 1 micometer, linewidths as narrow as 42 μm separated by 38 μm and excellent electrical properties (22 μΩ·cm) following thermal sintering at temperatures of 120 °C on PET substrates. The molecular ink is also quite versatile, enabling the metallization of common textile threads and allowing their incorporation into applications where the threads can serve as wires to power LEDs driven by a wearable electronic platform. The silver traces derived from the silver ink also demonstrate impressive stretchability on both metalized latex/polyester threads and as printed traces on thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) substrates, where the threads/traces remain conductive up to strains as high as 126%. The ability for the traces produced from the silver molecular ink to maintain conductivity as they are strained/stretched also enables their incorporation into structural and in-mold electronics applications, where conductive 3D traces can be produced through a simple thermoforming process. Together these results represent a significant advance for the PE industry
导电银片基油墨的开发和销售仍然是印刷电子(PE)行业中最有利可图的领域之一。然而,银市场的波动是导电油墨制造商关注的一个问题,因此,为了降低成本,正在积极研究和开发能够最大限度地减少用于生产功能性痕量金属的成本效益替代方案。在这里,我们提出了一种含有银化合物的简单配方,该配方提供了一种丝网印刷油墨,能够在PET衬底上在120°C的温度下热烧结后产生厚度小于1微米,线宽窄至42 μm,间距为38 μm的线宽,并具有优异的电性能(22 μΩ·cm)。这种分子墨水的用途也非常广泛,可以将普通的纺织线金属化,并将其纳入应用中,这些线可以作为电线,为可穿戴电子平台驱动的led供电。从银墨水中提取的银迹在金属化乳胶/聚酯线和热塑性聚氨酯(TPU)基板上印刷的痕迹上也表现出令人印象深刻的拉伸性,其中线/痕迹的导电性高达126%。由银分子油墨产生的痕迹在拉伸/拉伸时保持导电性的能力也使其能够融入结构和模具内电子应用中,在这些应用中,导电性3D痕迹可以通过简单的热成型工艺产生。总之,这些结果代表了PE行业的重大进步
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引用次数: 1
Flexible LED Displays for Electronic Textiles 电子纺织品柔性LED显示屏
Pub Date : 2018-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/IFETC.2018.8583963
Wilson Hou-Sheng Huang, Yu-Chi Wang, Po‐Chun Hsu, Wei-Chung Wang, Alice Cavalier, T. Huang, Chien-Lung Shen
Flexible electrical device is the next generation of wearable technological application direction. In this study, the integrating printed textile circuit board, FPCB (flexible printed circuit board), and lighting chips onto a fabric were applicable for display. The size of the conductive junction can be tremendously down to 1mm*1mm compared with the current buckle junction. This novel design of the printed electronics embedded textile technology leads the e-textile crossing to display system to a higher tendency of the flexible, stretchable and thin characteristic of textile.
柔性电气设备是下一代可穿戴技术的应用方向。在本研究中,将印刷纺织电路板、柔性印刷电路板(FPCB)和照明芯片集成到织物上,适用于显示。导电结的尺寸可以大大降低到1mm*1mm与目前的扣结。这种新颖的印刷电子嵌入式纺织品技术的设计,使电子纺织品交叉显示系统向纺织品柔韧性、可拉伸性和轻薄性的更高方向发展。
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引用次数: 4
Stretchable Optical and Electronic Fibers via Thermal Drawing 热拉伸可拉伸光学和电子纤维
Pub Date : 2018-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/IFETC.2018.8583875
Y. Qu, T. Nguyen‐Dang, A. Page, Wei Yan, Tapajyoti Das Gupta, G. Rotaru, R. Rossi, V. Favrod, Nicola Bartolomei, F. Sorin
Stretchable optical and electronic fibers constitute increasingly important building blocks for a myriad of emerging applications, such as smart textile, robotics, or medical implants. Yet, it remains challenging to fabricate efficient and advanced soft fiber-base devices in a simple and scalable way. Conventional fiber manufacturing methods, such as wet and dry spinning, or extrusion, are not well adapted to fabricate multi-material functional fibers. The preform-to-fiber thermal drawing technique on the other hand is an emerging powerful platform to fabricate multi-material fibers with complex architectures and functionalities. Thus far however, this fabrication approach has been restricted to rigid thermoplastic or glass fibers. In this contribution we will show how we could revisit the selection criteria for cladding materials compatible with the thermal drawing process. In particular, thanks to a deeper rheological characterization, we could identify thermoplastic elastomers that could be drawn from a solid preform at high viscosity. Subsequently, we will demonstrate that thermoplastics, metals, and conductive polymer composites could be co-drawn with prescribed architectures within thermoplastic elastomer cladding. This allowed us to successfully fabricate stretchable optical and electronic fibers that are used as precise and robust pressure and strain sensors, as well as soft and stretchable waveguides as we will show via concrete examples, the ability to thermally draw soft multi-material fibers open new opportunities not only for exploring new academic research directions, but also in industrializing fiber-based flexible and stretchable devices for applications in sensing, health care, robotics and smart textiles.
可拉伸的光学和电子纤维构成了无数新兴应用的重要组成部分,如智能纺织品,机器人或医疗植入物。然而,以一种简单和可扩展的方式制造高效和先进的软光纤基器件仍然具有挑战性。传统的纤维制造方法,如湿法和干法纺丝或挤压法,不适合制造多材料功能纤维。另一方面,预制到纤维热拉伸技术是一个新兴的强大平台,可以制造具有复杂结构和功能的多材料纤维。然而,到目前为止,这种制造方法仅限于刚性热塑性纤维或玻璃纤维。在这篇文章中,我们将展示如何重新审视与热拉伸过程兼容的包层材料的选择标准。特别是,由于更深入的流变特性,我们可以识别出可以从高粘度固体预成型中提取的热塑性弹性体。随后,我们将证明热塑性塑料、金属和导电聚合物复合材料可以在热塑性弹性体包层中与规定的结构共同绘制。这使我们能够成功地制造可拉伸的光学和电子纤维,用作精确和坚固的压力和应变传感器,以及柔软和可拉伸的波导,我们将通过具体的例子来展示,热拉伸柔软的多材料纤维的能力不仅为探索新的学术研究方向开辟了新的机会,而且在工业化中基于纤维的柔性和可拉伸设备应用于传感,医疗保健,机器人和智能纺织品。
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引用次数: 1
Fabrication and Performance Evaluation of Carbon-based Stretchable RFID Tags on Textile Substrates 纺织基材上碳基可拉伸RFID标签的制备及性能评价
Pub Date : 2018-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/IFETC.2018.8583938
Han He, Xiaochen Chen, O. Mokhtari, H. Nishikawa, L. Ukkonen, J. Virkki
We fabricate carbon-based stretchable antennas for passive UHF RFID tags. The tag antennas are created on a stretchable elastic band by brush-painting. In addition to wireless evaluation of the fabricated RFID tags before and after cyclic stretching, the properties of the novel carbon-based antenna material are studied. The wireless performance of the established RFID tags is compared to similar stretchable silver-based RFID tags. Based on the achieved results, the established carbon-based tag antennas do not perform in the same high level as the silver-based tag antennas but their read ranges of around 2 to 2.4 meters are suitable for versatile textile-integrated RFID applications. Stretching causes permanent decrease to the tag read range but they remain functional even after 100 stretching cycles. These preliminary results are very promising, considering the current trend towards more environmentally friendly and cost-effective materials in electronics.
我们为无源超高频RFID标签制造碳基可拉伸天线。标签天线是通过刷涂在可拉伸的松紧带上制作的。除了对制造的RFID标签循环拉伸前后的无线性能进行评估外,还研究了新型碳基天线材料的性能。将所建立的RFID标签的无线性能与类似的可拉伸银基RFID标签进行比较。基于已取得的结果,已建立的碳基标签天线的性能不如银基标签天线的高水平,但其读取范围约为2至2.4米,适用于多功能纺织品集成RFID应用。拉伸导致标签读取范围的永久减少,但即使在100次拉伸循环后,它们仍保持功能。考虑到目前电子产品中更环保和更具成本效益的材料的趋势,这些初步结果非常有希望。
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引用次数: 2
期刊
2018 International Flexible Electronics Technology Conference (IFETC)
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