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2019 20th International Conference on Electronic Packaging Technology(ICEPT)最新文献

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Study on Characteristics of Mach-Zehnder Electro-Optical Modulator 马赫-曾德尔电光调制器特性研究
Pub Date : 2019-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICEPT47577.2019.245157
Zhixiong Li, Fengman Liu, Yu Sun, Huimin He, H. Xue, Juan Wei
This paper propose electric-optical modulator model and establish a simulation link. Combined with the simulation link at 25 Gbps transmission rate, the extinction ratio(ER), optical modulation amplitude(OMA) and bit error rate(BER) of the modulator are studied when the arm length of the modulator is between 1mm and 3mm, and the peak-to-peak voltage (VPP) of the input electrical signal is 2-3v, and the input optical power varies from 5 to10mw. The result are as follow : In order to obtain a larger extinction ratio, it tends to increase the length of both arms of the modulator or the VPP of the input electrical signal when other condition are the same, but the ER is insensitive to changes in input optical intensity; When the length of the modulation arm is changed from 1 to 3mm, the OMA increases first and then decreases, and the BER changes inversely. Therefore, the maximum OMA and the lowest BER can be obtained by optimizing the arm length of the modulator; the BER of the modulator decreases as the input optical intensity and the VPP increases.
本文提出了电光调制器模型,并建立了仿真环节。结合25 Gbps传输速率下的仿真链路,研究了调制器臂长在1mm ~ 3mm之间,输入电信号的峰峰电压(VPP)为2 ~ 3v,输入光功率为5 ~ 10mw时调制器的消光比(ER)、光调制幅度(OMA)和误码率(BER)。结果表明:在其他条件相同的情况下,为了获得更大的消光比,往往会增加调制器双臂的长度或输入电信号的VPP,但ER对输入光强的变化不敏感;当调制臂长度从1 ~ 3mm变化时,OMA先增大后减小,误码率呈反比变化。因此,通过优化调制器臂长可以获得最大的OMA和最低的BER;调制器的误码率随输入光强和VPP的增加而减小。
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引用次数: 0
Study of V-groove on Leadframe/Epoxy Mold Compound Delamination Improvement v型槽对引线框架/环氧模复合材料分层改善的研究
Pub Date : 2019-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICEPT47577.2019.245333
H. Fan, Hugo Wong, F. Wong, Kai Zhang, Haibin Chen
The design of packages with high performance while maintaining the highest possible reliability is a challenge. To design reliable packages, understanding all possible failure modes as possible is becoming a key. Delamination is still a potential concern on product reliability, especially delamination at leadframe and epoxy mould compound (EMC) interface. A good understanding of factor effect on delamination factors will help to drive improvements on design and process optimization to minimize delamination concern. In this study, simulations are conducted to investigate effects of V-groove angle, depth and location on delamination propagation at the leadframe (LF)/EMC interface, indicating that smaller V-groove angle together with deeper V-groove and V- groove located far away from body edge can help reduce risk of delamination propagation. However it can also trigger other concerns, like crack near V-groove tip and difficulty in leadframe manufacturing. Therefore, V-groove design has to be optimized to achieve delamination requirement, and also fulfill process specification in the assembly line and capability of leadframe suppliers. This study demonstrates simulation driven development on delamination improvement.
在保持最高可靠性的同时设计高性能的封装是一项挑战。为了设计可靠的封装,尽可能了解所有可能的故障模式正成为关键。脱层仍然是影响产品可靠性的一个潜在问题,特别是引线框和环氧模复合材料(EMC)界面的脱层。对分层因素影响的良好理解将有助于推动设计和工艺优化的改进,以最大限度地减少分层问题。本文通过仿真研究了V型槽角、深度和位置对引线框架/电磁兼容界面上分层传播的影响,结果表明,较小的V型槽角、较深的V型槽以及远离机身边缘的V型槽可以降低分层传播的风险。然而,它也可能引发其他问题,如v型槽尖端附近的裂纹和引线框架制造的困难。因此,必须对v型槽设计进行优化,以达到分层要求,并满足装配线的工艺规范和引线框架供应商的能力。本研究演示了模拟驱动的分层改进开发。
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引用次数: 0
Thermal Fitigure Life Prediction on PBGA Solder Joints of Typical Pad Finish/Solder Combination 典型焊面/焊料组合PBGA焊点热系数寿命预测
Pub Date : 2019-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICEPT47577.2019.245204
Hongqin Wang, Qingqiu Gong, Dawei Wang, Wei Li, Ziqiang Xu, Jinbao Cai
The degradation characteristics and life prediction of the typical PCB Pad/solder pastes combinations including the ENIG PCB pad /lead-free BGA SAC305 ball with lead-free process, the Sn-HASL PCB pad/lead-free BGA SAC305 ball with backward compatible mixing process and the Sn-HASL PCB pad/lead-tin BGA 63SnPb ball with lead-tin process were investigated and compared based on the accelerated life experiments. The data of thermal cycle to failure was processed and it was confirmed that the thermal cycle to failure of the investigated three type solder joints all could be fitted by Weibull distribution law.
研究了ENIG PCB焊盘/无铅BGA SAC305球(无铅工艺)、Sn-HASL PCB焊盘/无铅BGA SAC305球(后向兼容混合工艺)和Sn-HASL PCB焊盘/铅锡BGA 63SnPb球(铅锡工艺)等典型PCB焊盘/焊膏组合的降解特性和寿命预测,并基于加速寿命实验进行了比较。对三种焊点的热循环至失效数据进行了处理,证实三种焊点的热循环至失效均符合威布尔分布规律。
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引用次数: 0
The Study on Cracking Reasons of LED Encapsulation Silicone LED封装硅胶开裂原因的研究
Pub Date : 2019-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICEPT47577.2019.245288
Huanxiang Xu, Yanhuang Tang, Jingxi Wu, B. Peng, Zijun Chen, Zilian Liu
Light emitting diodes (LEDs) are increasingly widely used as a new generation of environmentally friendly green light source. However, during the use of LED especially white LED, due to the action of light, heat, etc., the failure phenomenon of cracking of the LED encapsulation adhesive is likely to occur, which will adversely affect the light efficiency and color temperature of LED and even dead lights. In this paper, through analyzing the cases of LED encapsulation adhesive cracking it is concluded that there are two main reasons for LED encapsulation adhesive cracking. One is that the LED lamp beads are affected by light and heat for a long time, which makes the encapsulation adhesive aging and hardening, leading to the cracking of the encapsulation adhesive. The other is due to the thermal mismatch between the encapsulation adhesive and the plastic part of lead frame, which causes the encapsulation adhesive to crack during the process of thermal expansion.
发光二极管(led)作为新一代环保绿色光源,得到越来越广泛的应用。但是,LED特别是白光LED在使用过程中,由于光、热等的作用,很可能出现LED封装胶开裂的失效现象,从而对LED的光效和色温产生不利影响,甚至死灯。本文通过对LED封装胶开裂案例的分析,得出LED封装胶开裂的原因主要有两个方面。一是LED灯珠长期受光和热的影响,使封装胶老化硬化,导致封装胶开裂。另一种是由于封装胶与引线框架的塑料部分热不匹配,导致封装胶在热膨胀过程中出现裂纹。
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引用次数: 1
A silver-graphene modified acetylcholinesterase biosensor for detecting organophosphate pesticides 一种用于检测有机磷农药的银石墨烯修饰乙酰胆碱酯酶生物传感器
Pub Date : 2019-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICEPT47577.2019.245805
Wang Wangbo, Wenhao Shu, Huaying Hu, Jianhua Zhang, Lianqiao Yang
A highly sensitive, stable electrochemical acetylcholinesterase biosensor with silver-graphene modified was fabricated to detect organophosphorus pesticides, dichlorvos. Complete production and test process were characterized by scanning electron microscopy, cyclic voltammetry, differential pulse voltammetry. The electrochemical signal of biosensor got to be well amplified because of the modification of silver-graphene. The better detection performance was got, compared with the sensors that lack or no modified. Moreover, TiO2 sol-gel and high viscous chitosan were used as a highly efficient immobilization matrix for immobilizing acetylcholinesterase. The detection linear range of the biosensor to dichlorvos, a model organophosphorus pesticides compound, was from 0.036 μM (7.9 ppb) to 22.6 μM, with a limit of detection of 7.4 nM (1.6 ppb). The biosensor was highly reproducible and stable in detection and storage.
制备了一种高灵敏、稳定的银石墨烯修饰的电化学乙酰胆碱酯酶生物传感器,用于检测有机磷农药、敌敌畏。采用扫描电镜、循环伏安法、差分脉冲伏安法对整个生产过程和试验过程进行了表征。由于银石墨烯的修饰,使得生物传感器的电化学信号得到了很好的放大。与未修改或未修改的传感器相比,得到了更好的检测性能。此外,还以TiO2溶胶-凝胶和高粘性壳聚糖为固定化基质,对乙酰胆碱酯酶进行了高效固定化。该传感器对典型有机磷农药化合物敌敌畏的检测线性范围为0.036 μM (7.9 ppb) ~ 22.6 μM,检出限为7.4 nM (1.6 ppb)。该传感器重现性好,检测和储存稳定。
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引用次数: 0
Analysis and Solution of Glass Cracking of Low Frequency Connector in Multi-Chip Module 多芯片模块中低频连接器玻璃破裂的分析与解决方法
Pub Date : 2019-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICEPT47577.2019.245312
J. Jin, R. Ren, H. Gou
Multi-chip modules contain a large number of bare chips, which are sensitive to moisture in the packaging atmosphere. In order to ensure the long-term reliability of this kind of modules, it is necessary to seal the module package. Low-frequency connector is an indispensable part of multi-chip module, which is used to transmit internal and external electrical signals of modules. During the screening test, the phenomenon of unqualified hermeticity of some sealed modules appeared. Modules exhibit a leak rate greater than 1.0×10-3 Pa•m3/s during the tracer gas helium (He) fine leak test. Further inspection of the low-frequency connector body reveals that there are slender cracks in the connector glass body. The analysis shows that the reason of glass cracking is the thermal stress level of the module during welding heating exceeds the tensile strength of the glass, which leads to failure. Temperature difference exists in different positions of the connector during laser welding of cover plate, and cannot be eliminated by welding process optimization. After eliminating the internal defects of the glass body, the problem of glass body cracking did not occur in the process of multi-round step-by-step screening test, and the sealing test of module products was qualified after each test.
多芯片模块包含大量裸芯片,对封装大气中的水分敏感。为了保证这类模块的长期可靠性,有必要对模块封装进行密封。低频连接器是多芯片模块不可缺少的组成部分,用于传输模块内部和外部的电信号。在筛选试验过程中,出现了部分密封模块密封性不合格的现象。在示踪气体氦(He)细泄漏测试中,模块的泄漏率大于1.0×10-3 Pa•m3/s。进一步检查低频连接器本体,发现连接器玻璃本体存在细长裂纹。分析表明,玻璃开裂的原因是焊接加热时模组的热应力水平超过了玻璃的抗拉强度,导致玻璃开裂。盖板激光焊接时,接头不同位置存在温度差,无法通过焊接工艺优化消除。在消除了玻璃体内部缺陷后,在多轮分步筛选测试过程中没有出现玻璃体开裂的问题,且每次测试后模组产品的密封测试合格。
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引用次数: 1
Reliability of Ultrathin Organic Insulating Films for 3D Package 3D封装用超薄有机绝缘膜的可靠性研究
Pub Date : 2019-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICEPT47577.2019.245754
Mengya Dong, Yang Liu, Lishuang Xiong, Ming Li
The preparation of polymer films on silicon (Si) is one of the key technologies for microelectronics, especially in 3D package. In this work, water-phase grafting is a novel technology for grafting polymer film in the solution using water as solvent. Poly(methacrylimide) (PMI) and poly(methylacrylic acid) (PMAA) initiated by 4-Nitrobenzene diazonium (NBD) tetrafluoroborate were radical grafted on 4-inch silicon wafer. With the help of SEM, ellipsometry, XPS and AFM, the surface morphology, properties of PMI and PMAA organic grafted films was firstly researched. After heat treatment (HT) of 50 °C or 200 °C, PMI and PMAA films had low dielectric constant, low dielectric dissipation factor and strong corrosion resistance. This is of great significance for the large-scale application of Water-phase grafted organic films.
硅基聚合物薄膜的制备是微电子技术的关键技术之一,特别是在三维封装领域。在本研究中,水相接枝是一种以水为溶剂在溶液中接枝聚合物膜的新技术。以4-硝基苯重氮(NBD)四氟硼酸盐引发聚甲基丙烯酰亚胺(PMI)和聚甲基丙烯酸(PMAA)自由基接枝在4英寸硅片上。利用扫描电镜(SEM)、椭偏仪(elliptomometry)、XPS (XPS)和原子力显微镜(AFM)对PMI和PMAA有机接枝膜的表面形貌和性能进行了研究。经50°C或200°C热处理后,PMI和PMAA薄膜具有低介电常数、低介电损耗因子和较强的耐腐蚀性。这对水相接枝有机薄膜的大规模应用具有重要意义。
{"title":"Reliability of Ultrathin Organic Insulating Films for 3D Package","authors":"Mengya Dong, Yang Liu, Lishuang Xiong, Ming Li","doi":"10.1109/ICEPT47577.2019.245754","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICEPT47577.2019.245754","url":null,"abstract":"The preparation of polymer films on silicon (Si) is one of the key technologies for microelectronics, especially in 3D package. In this work, water-phase grafting is a novel technology for grafting polymer film in the solution using water as solvent. Poly(methacrylimide) (PMI) and poly(methylacrylic acid) (PMAA) initiated by 4-Nitrobenzene diazonium (NBD) tetrafluoroborate were radical grafted on 4-inch silicon wafer. With the help of SEM, ellipsometry, XPS and AFM, the surface morphology, properties of PMI and PMAA organic grafted films was firstly researched. After heat treatment (HT) of 50 °C or 200 °C, PMI and PMAA films had low dielectric constant, low dielectric dissipation factor and strong corrosion resistance. This is of great significance for the large-scale application of Water-phase grafted organic films.","PeriodicalId":6676,"journal":{"name":"2019 20th International Conference on Electronic Packaging Technology(ICEPT)","volume":"61 6 1","pages":"1-3"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79581243","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Study on the degradation of wire bonding wedges and a proposed method for the prolongation of wedge service life 研究了焊丝焊楔的劣化问题,提出了延长焊丝焊楔使用寿命的方法
Pub Date : 2019-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICEPT47577.2019.245229
W. Yilong, Wen Zehai, Zhang Pingsheng, Pan Yuhua, LU Qian, Liu Yangyang
Bonding wedges are one of the most important tools in wire bonding process. The performance of bonding wedge determines the flexibility, reliability, cost of bonding process. The degradation of bonding wedges occurs frequently during bonding process which results in bonding failure and reliability problems. In this paper, common bonding tools were introduced. The degradation phenomenon of bonding wedges were studied using repeated experiments. The resultant on wedge tip induced degradation was analyzed. A cleaning tool tray and an ultrasonic cleaning method using sodium hydroxide were proposed to remove the resultant. The results showed that the degradation without obvious wear on wedge tip was caused by the resultant containing additional silicon which came from gold wire. By using cleaning process when degradation occurred due to resultant, the wedge could work properly until wear by nature.
键合楔是金属丝键合过程中最重要的工具之一。粘接楔的性能决定了粘接过程的灵活性、可靠性和成本。粘接过程中经常发生粘接楔的退化,导致粘接失效和可靠性问题。本文介绍了常用的粘接工具。通过重复实验研究了粘结楔的降解现象。分析了楔尖诱导降解的结果。提出了一种清洗工具盘和氢氧化钠超声清洗方法。结果表明,由于合金中含有来自金丝的额外硅元素,导致了楔尖的退化而没有明显的磨损。当产生磨损时,采用清洗工艺,使楔块能够正常工作直至自然磨损。
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引用次数: 0
Microstructure evolution and mechanical properties of Cu interconnects bonded with Ni-foam reinforced pure Sn solder 泡沫镍增强纯锡焊料连接Cu互连线的组织演变及力学性能
Pub Date : 2019-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICEPT47577.2019.245222
Huan He, Shang-yu Huang, Yong Xiao
Ni-foam reinforced pure Sn composite solder was used to solder copper at low temperature in this study. The microstructure and mechanical properties of Cu/Ni-Sn/Cu joints were investigated in terms of the bonding time. Results showed that the intermetallic compounds formed in the Cu/Sn/Ni system were sensitive to the bonding time, and the existence of Ni-foam refined the grain size of (Cu,Ni)6Sn5 phase and improved the strength of joints. The joints bonded for 60 min exhibited the highest shear strength of 52.7 MPa, and the shearing failure mainly occurred in the (Cu,Ni)6Sn5 phase. The (Cu,Ni)6Sn5 grain refinement and Ni skeletons reinforcement enhanced the shear strength, but the excessive growth of Cu3Sn layer caused elastic modulus mismatch and strength decrease of joint.
采用泡沫镍增强纯锡复合焊料进行低温铜焊接。从结合时间的角度研究了Cu/Ni-Sn/Cu接头的显微组织和力学性能。结果表明:Cu/Sn/Ni体系中形成的金属间化合物对键合时间敏感,Ni泡沫的存在细化了(Cu,Ni)6Sn5相的晶粒尺寸,提高了接头的强度;结合60min时,接头抗剪强度最高,达到52.7 MPa,剪切破坏主要发生在(Cu,Ni)6Sn5相。(Cu,Ni)6Sn5晶粒的细化和Ni骨架的增强提高了接头的抗剪强度,但Cu3Sn层的过度生长导致接头弹性模量失配,强度下降。
{"title":"Microstructure evolution and mechanical properties of Cu interconnects bonded with Ni-foam reinforced pure Sn solder","authors":"Huan He, Shang-yu Huang, Yong Xiao","doi":"10.1109/ICEPT47577.2019.245222","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICEPT47577.2019.245222","url":null,"abstract":"Ni-foam reinforced pure Sn composite solder was used to solder copper at low temperature in this study. The microstructure and mechanical properties of Cu/Ni-Sn/Cu joints were investigated in terms of the bonding time. Results showed that the intermetallic compounds formed in the Cu/Sn/Ni system were sensitive to the bonding time, and the existence of Ni-foam refined the grain size of (Cu,Ni)6Sn5 phase and improved the strength of joints. The joints bonded for 60 min exhibited the highest shear strength of 52.7 MPa, and the shearing failure mainly occurred in the (Cu,Ni)6Sn5 phase. The (Cu,Ni)6Sn5 grain refinement and Ni skeletons reinforcement enhanced the shear strength, but the excessive growth of Cu3Sn layer caused elastic modulus mismatch and strength decrease of joint.","PeriodicalId":6676,"journal":{"name":"2019 20th International Conference on Electronic Packaging Technology(ICEPT)","volume":"66 1","pages":"1-4"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77960601","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Research of Low-profile High Performance new AMC Antenna for 5G mm-Wave AiP Application 面向5G毫米波AiP应用的新型低姿态高性能AMC天线研究
Pub Date : 2019-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICEPT47577.2019.245133
Weikang Wan, Qidong Wang, Tianchun Ye
A new AMC based broadband low-profile antenna is presented. The proposed antenna is composed by a patch, finite AMC cells and a slotted ground plane, and fed by a microstrip line under the ground plane. The structure of the proposed antenna is simple and compact, which can be realized by a three-layer printed circuit board (PCB) substrate. To verify the performance of the new AMC antenna, a reference patch antenna with the same thickness and feeding method is used for comparison. The new AMC antenna realizes a wide impedance bandwidth of 23% and a high gain up to 8.75dBi with an overall size of 1λ0×1λ0×0.047λ0 (λ0 is the free space wavelength at 28GHz). In addition, it solves the inherent disadvantage of backward radiation induced by aperture coupling while utilizes the advantage of low cross polarization property. The good performance suggests that the proposed novel AMC antenna is fully capable for 5G mm-wave AiP application.
提出了一种新的基于AMC的宽带低姿态天线。该天线由贴片、有限AMC单元和开槽接平面组成,并由接平面下的微带线馈电。该天线结构简单紧凑,可通过三层印刷电路板(PCB)衬底实现。为了验证新型AMC天线的性能,采用相同厚度和馈电方式的参考贴片天线进行比较。新型AMC天线实现了23%的宽阻抗带宽和高达8.75dBi的高增益,总体尺寸为1λ0×1λ0×0.047λ0 (λ0为28GHz自由空间波长)。此外,它在利用低交叉极化特性的同时,还解决了由孔径耦合引起的反向辐射的固有缺点。良好的性能表明,该新型AMC天线完全能够满足5G毫米波AiP应用。
{"title":"Research of Low-profile High Performance new AMC Antenna for 5G mm-Wave AiP Application","authors":"Weikang Wan, Qidong Wang, Tianchun Ye","doi":"10.1109/ICEPT47577.2019.245133","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICEPT47577.2019.245133","url":null,"abstract":"A new AMC based broadband low-profile antenna is presented. The proposed antenna is composed by a patch, finite AMC cells and a slotted ground plane, and fed by a microstrip line under the ground plane. The structure of the proposed antenna is simple and compact, which can be realized by a three-layer printed circuit board (PCB) substrate. To verify the performance of the new AMC antenna, a reference patch antenna with the same thickness and feeding method is used for comparison. The new AMC antenna realizes a wide impedance bandwidth of 23% and a high gain up to 8.75dBi with an overall size of 1λ0×1λ0×0.047λ0 (λ0 is the free space wavelength at 28GHz). In addition, it solves the inherent disadvantage of backward radiation induced by aperture coupling while utilizes the advantage of low cross polarization property. The good performance suggests that the proposed novel AMC antenna is fully capable for 5G mm-wave AiP application.","PeriodicalId":6676,"journal":{"name":"2019 20th International Conference on Electronic Packaging Technology(ICEPT)","volume":"39 1","pages":"1-4"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75698636","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
期刊
2019 20th International Conference on Electronic Packaging Technology(ICEPT)
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