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2021 6th International Conference on Integrated Circuits and Microsystems (ICICM)最新文献

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A 13-bit Hybrid Interpolated SAR ADC 一个13位混合插值SAR ADC
Pub Date : 2021-10-22 DOI: 10.1109/ICICM54364.2021.9660340
Yiqun Wang, Peng Miao, Fei Li, Huan Wang, Bowen Ding, Weiqi Gu
In order to adapt to the application of electronic devices such as wideband receivers, high-precision and high-speed ADCs have become a hot research topic. In this paper, a 13-bit successive approximation analog-to-digital converter (SAR ADC) with a conversion rate of 500-MS/s is introduced. The voltage domain interpolation (Interpolated) technique is used to achieve 4 bits per conversion, and the number of reduced comparators is reduced to half by using the time domain interpolation structure. The SAR ADC redundancy correction technique based on the pipelined ADC redundancy correction principle is investigated and discussed, allowing the ADC to have ± 0.5 LSB misalignment per conversion.
为了适应宽带接收机等电子器件的应用,高精度高速adc成为研究的热点。本文介绍了一种转换速率为500-MS/s的13位逐次逼近模数转换器(SAR ADC)。采用电压域插值(Interpolated)技术实现每转换4位,并采用时域插值结构将减少的比较器数量减少一半。研究和讨论了基于流水线式ADC冗余校正原理的SAR ADC冗余校正技术,该技术允许ADC每次转换误差为±0.5 LSB。
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引用次数: 0
Design of a 128×128 Cryogenic Readout Circuit for Silicon-based Blocked-impurity-band Detector 硅基阻塞杂质带检测器128×128低温读出电路的设计
Pub Date : 2021-10-22 DOI: 10.1109/ICICM54364.2021.9660223
Ying Li, Hong Ma, Xin Ge, Xiaowan Dai, Yongshan Hu, Yulu Chen, Xiaodong Wang
We have developed a $128 times128$ cryogenic readout circuit suitable for Silicon-based Blocked-impurity-band detector by means of 0.18 m CMOS technology in this paper, which can be used at 6K temperature. Based on the extraction of parameters and the establishment of the cryogenic temperature model of MOSFET, we focus on the design of the pixel circuit and readout mode. In the design, the correlated double sampling technology is also used to reduce the noise generated in the channel. The designed readout circuit can work at both room temperature and 6K, where the working frequency is 1MHz, the maximum power consumption is 127.38mW, and the output swing is about 2V.
本文采用0.18 m CMOS技术,开发了一种适用于硅基阻塞杂质带探测器的$128 times128$低温读出电路,可在6K温度下使用。在参数提取和MOSFET低温模型建立的基础上,重点设计了像素电路和读出模式。在设计中,还采用了相关双采样技术来降低信道中产生的噪声。所设计的读出电路可以在室温和6K下工作,其中工作频率为1MHz,最大功耗为127.38mW,输出摆幅约为2V。
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引用次数: 0
A Fast Two’s Complement Generator 一个快速的二进制补语发生器
Pub Date : 2021-10-22 DOI: 10.1109/ICICM54364.2021.9660329
Wanting Liu, Xiqin Tang, Yang Li, Zhijun Wang, Fei Xia, Shushan Qiao, Yumei Zhou, D. Shang
The two’s complement of a number is defined as the one’s complement of that number plus 1, while the addition operation tends to consume more resources and power. This paper proposes a novel two’s complement generator without involving addition, which can solve this problem. The results show the proposed solution can simplify design, improve performance and reduce power compared with traditional adder-based solutions. In addition, the new design is based on regular cells and fully modular, which leads to good scalability and straightforward assembly into large systems. Furthermore, the proposed design supports multi-functions, and it is also suited for use in arithmetic units, including adders, multipliers to speed up two’s complement operations.
一个数的二补数定义为该数的一补数加1,而加法运算往往消耗更多的资源和功率。本文提出了一种不涉及加法的二补码生成器,解决了这一问题。结果表明,与传统的基于加法器的方案相比,该方案可以简化设计,提高性能,降低功耗。此外,新设计基于规则单元和完全模块化,这导致了良好的可扩展性和直接组装成大型系统。此外,所提出的设计支持多功能,它也适用于算术单元,包括加法器,乘法器,以加快2的补运算。
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引用次数: 0
A High-Resolution Two-Step Time-to-Digital Conversion in 40 nm CMOS 40纳米CMOS的高分辨率两步时间-数字转换
Pub Date : 2021-10-22 DOI: 10.1109/ICICM54364.2021.9660337
Xiao Yun Chen, Lu Tang, Xuan Shen
In this paper, a two-step Time-to-Digital converter (TDC) with a matching coarse-fine interface circuit for all-digital phase-locked loop (ADPLL) in a 40nm CMOS process is presented. A low-precision quantization architecture is used for the coarse stage of the designed two-step TDC to achieve wide dynamic range, and a high-precision quantization architecture is used for the fine stage to ensure higher resolution. A matching coarse-fine interface structure is proposed to reduce the transmission error. The simulation results show that the TDC can balance the performance of resolution, power consumption and dynamic range. The 32-level delay chain is used for the first-stage TDC with a quantization accuracy of 53. 8ps, and a 15-level delay chain with a quantization accuracy of 6. 2ps adopted in the second stage TDC. Under the condition that the reference frequency is 100MHz and its core chip size is $0.0431 mm^{2}$.
本文提出了一种采用匹配粗-细接口电路的双步时间-数字转换器(TDC),用于40nm CMOS工艺的全数字锁相环(ADPLL)。设计的两步TDC粗阶采用低精度量化架构,以实现更宽的动态范围,而细阶采用高精度量化架构,以保证更高的分辨率。为了减小传输误差,提出了一种匹配的粗精界面结构。仿真结果表明,TDC能很好地平衡分辨率、功耗和动态范围的性能。第一级TDC采用32级延迟链,量化精度为53。8ps, 15级延时链,量化精度为6。第二阶段TDC采用2ps。在参考频率为100MHz,其核心芯片尺寸为0.0431 mm^{2}$的条件下。
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引用次数: 0
A Progressive Automatic Logic Synthesis Method for Timing-Limited SoC Design 限时SoC设计的渐进自动逻辑综合方法
Pub Date : 2021-10-22 DOI: 10.1109/ICICM54364.2021.9660258
Rengang Li, Tuo Li, Kai Liu, Hongtao Man, Xiaofeng Zou, Changhong Wang
With the continuous progress of semiconductor technology, integrated circuits (ICs) have been applied to various electronic devices, such as computers, mobile phones, industrial controllers and so on. System on chip (SoC) is a special IC chip with system architecture, generally including computing logic, acceleration logic, and peripheral units. It has the advantages of small size, low power consumption, and high flexibility, and has been widely used. In the SoC chip design process, logical timing is usually very tight, which will lead to great difficulties in the logic synthesis stage. In general, the conventional synthesis method will manually increase the proportion of path groups, low voltage threshold (LVT) cells, ultra-low voltage threshold (ULVT) cells to improve timing performance, but its timing closure is slow, which will prolong the whole SoC chip design cycle. In order to improve the convergence speed of the SoC chip logic synthesis, this paper proposes a progressive automatic logic synthesis (PALS) method, which adopts progressive form to add path groups, insert LVT and ULVT cells, and performs iteration automatically. In this method, the iterative optimization constraints have the advantages of gradual progression and comprehensive coverage, which improves the convergence speed of logic synthesis effectively. In addition, ARM CortexA7 is synthesized using PALS method, and the experimental results show that the timing convergence time of the PALS method proposed in this paper is reduced by 12% compared with the conventional method, proving the superiority of the PALS method.
随着半导体技术的不断进步,集成电路(ic)已经被应用到各种电子设备中,如计算机、移动电话、工业控制器等。片上系统(SoC)是一种具有系统架构的特殊集成电路芯片,一般包括计算逻辑、加速逻辑和外围单元。它具有体积小、功耗低、灵活性高等优点,得到了广泛的应用。在SoC芯片设计过程中,逻辑时序通常很紧,这将导致逻辑合成阶段的困难。一般来说,传统的合成方法会手动增加路径组、低压阈值(LVT)单元、超低电压阈值(ULVT)单元的比例来提高时序性能,但其时序闭合较慢,这会延长整个SoC芯片的设计周期。为了提高SoC芯片逻辑综合的收敛速度,本文提出了一种递进式自动逻辑综合(PALS)方法,该方法采用递进形式添加路径组,插入LVT和ULVT单元,并自动进行迭代。该方法中迭代优化约束具有渐进和全面覆盖的优点,有效地提高了逻辑综合的收敛速度。此外,利用PALS方法对ARM cortex - 7进行了合成,实验结果表明,本文提出的PALS方法的定时收敛时间比传统方法缩短了12%,证明了PALS方法的优越性。
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引用次数: 0
Enhanced Heat Dissipation of GaN RF Devices Based on Double-diamond Structure 基于双金刚石结构的GaN射频器件的增强散热性能
Pub Date : 2021-10-22 DOI: 10.1109/ICICM54364.2021.9660259
Fen Guo, Tuo Li, Hongtao Man, Kai Liu, Xiaoliang Wang
In this paper, an enhanced heat dissipation structure, combining diamond substrate and diamond spreader, is considered for further improving the heat dissipation efficiency of GaNRF devices. The steady-state simulation is performed to analyze the thermal management ability of heat dissipation structures. The simulation is mainly focused on the comparisons of heat transfer capability and characteristics for double-diamond heat dissipation structure and the others, including GaN on SiC, GaN on diamond and GaN on SiC with diamond spreader. Simulation demonstrates that the junction temperature of device with double-diamond structure is 120°C, significantly lower than that on SiC substrate, since the coordination of diamond substrate and diamond spreader strengthens heat dissipation in both directions. The results also show that the heat dissipation performance of device is improved about 15 % by adding only 10 $mu$m diamond spreader in double-diamond structure compared to that of single diamond substrate. In addition, the heat transfer ability could be further enhanced by optimizing the spreader thickness and the interface thermal resistance.
为了进一步提高GaNRF器件的散热效率,本文考虑了一种结合金刚石衬底和金刚石扩散片的增强散热结构。通过稳态仿真分析了散热结构的热管理能力。模拟主要比较了双金刚石散热结构与GaN on SiC、GaN on diamond和GaN on SiC带金刚石扩散器的散热结构的传热能力和特性。仿真结果表明,双金刚石结构器件的结温为120℃,明显低于SiC衬底的结温,这是由于金刚石衬底与金刚石扩散器的协同作用增强了双向散热。结果还表明,与单金刚石衬底相比,在双金刚石结构中仅添加10 $mu$m金刚石衬底,器件的散热性能提高了约15%。此外,通过优化扩散板厚度和界面热阻,可以进一步提高传热能力。
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引用次数: 1
A 12.5Gbps PI-based Quarter-Rate Clock and Data Recovery Circuit with an Adaptive filter of JESD204B Standard 带JESD204B标准自适应滤波器的12.5Gbps pi时钟和数据恢复电路
Pub Date : 2021-10-22 DOI: 10.1109/ICICM54364.2021.9660263
Bo Liu, Zongmin Wang, Tieliang Zhang, Lei Zhang, Song Yang, Long Yang
The JESD204B is a serializer interface between data converters and logic device. Clock and data recovery (CDR) circuit is one of the core circuits of high-speed serial interface. This paper presents a 12. 5Gbps phase interpolator (PI)-based quarter-rate CDR ofJESD204B interface. After detailed loop analysis, this work puts forward a novel first-order CDR loop with adaptive filtering coefficient. The filter coefficient can be adjusted with the frequency offset and phase error which could reduce the jitter of recovery clock and data and make the loop have strong frequency offset tracking ability. This CDR occupies area of 0.4mm2 and consumes a power of 34mW with a supply voltage 1. 2V in TSMC 65nm CMOS technology. The post simulation result shows that the frequency offset tracking range is 300ppm with 12. 5Gbps data rate. The jitter of recovered data and recovery clock are 0. 006UI and 0. 012UI when there is no jitter in the input data.
JESD204B是数据转换器和逻辑器件之间的串行接口。时钟与数据恢复(CDR)电路是高速串行接口的核心电路之一。本文提出了一个12。基于5Gbps相位插值器(PI)的jesd204b接口四分之一速率CDR。经过详细的环路分析,本文提出了一种具有自适应滤波系数的一阶CDR环路。滤波器系数可以根据频偏和相位误差进行调节,减小了恢复时钟和数据的抖动,使环路具有较强的频偏跟踪能力。该CDR占地面积0.4mm2,电源电压为1,功耗为34mW。2V采用台积电65nm CMOS技术。后置仿真结果表明,频率偏移跟踪范围为300ppm。5Gbps数据速率。恢复数据抖动为0,恢复时钟为0。006UI和0。012UI输入数据无抖动时。
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引用次数: 0
A 40Gb/s PAM4 Transmitter with 3-tap FSE for Serial Link System 一个40Gb/s PAM4发射机与3分接FSE串行链路系统
Pub Date : 2021-10-22 DOI: 10.1109/ICICM54364.2021.9660316
Yan Wang, Qingsheng Hu, Xinyu Song
This paper presents a 40Gb/s PAM4 transmitter with a 3-tap fractionally-spaced equalizer (FSE) in 65nm CMOS technology. In order to improve the signal quality, a FSE instead of a symbol-space equalizer (SSE) is realized. In addition, the nonlinearity between the high and low bit output current is reduced by employing low-voltage cascode current source. Post simulation result shows that by boosting the high frequency components effectively, PAM4 signals with clear eye-diagram can be obtained at receiver for a channel with 6.45 dB attenuation @10 GHz. The minimum vertical and horizontal opening of the eye diagram is about 154 mVpp and near 0.6UI. The total area of the transmitter is about 705μm × 495μm including I/O pads and the power consumption is about 72mW under 1.2V power supply.
本文介绍了一种采用65nm CMOS技术的40Gb/s PAM4发射机,该发射机具有3分路分数间隔均衡器(FSE)。为了提高信号质量,采用FSE代替符号空间均衡器(SSE)。此外,通过采用低压级联电流源,降低了高低位输出电流之间的非线性。后置仿真结果表明,通过对高频分量的有效增强,可以在接收机处获得具有清晰眼图的PAM4信号,信道衰减为6.45 dB @10 GHz。眼图的最小垂直和水平开口约为154 mVpp,接近0.6UI。包括I/O垫在内,发射机的总面积约为705μm × 495μm,在1.2V电源下,功耗约为72mW。
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引用次数: 0
Analysis of Time Domain Characteristic of Transformer On-load Tap-changer 变压器有载分接开关时域特性分析
Pub Date : 2021-10-22 DOI: 10.1109/ICICM54364.2021.9660290
Yuqi Bing, Zhao Lin, Lin Haofan, Yang Yong
Abstract-On-load tap-changer is a switching device that provides a constant voltage for a transformer when the load changes. The basic principle is to realize the switching between taps in the transformer winding without interrupting the load current, thereby changing the number of winding turns, that is, the voltage ratio of the transformer, and finally achieving the purpose of voltage regulation. In this paper, the characteristic parameters are collected by time domain analysis method, which provides the basis for discriminating the later fault warning.
有载分接开关是一种在负载变化时为变压器提供恒定电压的开关装置。其基本原理是在不中断负载电流的情况下,实现变压器绕组中抽头之间的切换,从而改变绕组匝数,即变压器的电压比,最终达到调压的目的。本文采用时域分析方法采集了特征参数,为判别后期故障预警提供了依据。
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引用次数: 0
Design of Ku-Band Low Noise Amplifier for Satellite Communication Applications 卫星通信用ku波段低噪声放大器的设计
Pub Date : 2021-10-22 DOI: 10.1109/ICICM54364.2021.9660315
Ziran Chen, Mengjia Huang, Zhi Huang, Han Wang, Le He, Meng Zhang
A Ku-band low noise amplifier (LNA) is presented in this paper, which is suitable for the Ku-band satellite communication receiving channel. The miniaturized LNA is established based on the micro-system design principle. The two-stage hetero-junction FET cascade structure is adopted. Based on a reasonable selection of matching structure, a low-pass filter (LPF) is added to suppress out-of-band interference. And the EDA software is applied to optimize the matching circuit. According to the results, the LNA achieves a noise Figure (NF) less than 1.55dB and a gain greater than 24dB in the working frequency range of 12GHz to 13GHz, meanwhile the input and output are well matched.
介绍了一种适用于ku波段卫星通信接收信道的ku波段低噪声放大器。基于微系统设计原理,建立了小型化LNA。采用两级异质结FET级联结构。在合理选择匹配结构的基础上,增加低通滤波器抑制带外干扰。并利用EDA软件对匹配电路进行优化。结果表明,在12GHz ~ 13GHz工作频率范围内,LNA的噪声系数(NF)小于1.55dB,增益大于24dB,且输入输出匹配良好。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2021 6th International Conference on Integrated Circuits and Microsystems (ICICM)
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