Pub Date : 2020-10-19DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevA.103.053121
S. V. Jensen, H. Iravani, L. Madsen
We show that two-color high-harmonic spectroscopy can reveal finite-size and edge-state-induced dynamic electron correlation effects in a generic nanostructured band-gap material. Compared to the response of a bulk sample, we demonstrate a significant correlation-induced increase in the efficiency of the generated signal over a wide range of frequencies by harnessing the power of these ultrafast many-electron dynamics.
{"title":"Edge-state-induced correlation effects in two-color pump-probe high-order harmonic generation","authors":"S. V. Jensen, H. Iravani, L. Madsen","doi":"10.1103/PhysRevA.103.053121","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.103.053121","url":null,"abstract":"We show that two-color high-harmonic spectroscopy can reveal finite-size and edge-state-induced dynamic electron correlation effects in a generic nanostructured band-gap material. Compared to the response of a bulk sample, we demonstrate a significant correlation-induced increase in the efficiency of the generated signal over a wide range of frequencies by harnessing the power of these ultrafast many-electron dynamics.","PeriodicalId":8441,"journal":{"name":"arXiv: Atomic Physics","volume":"21 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90853920","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-10-19DOI: 10.1103/PHYSREVA.103.043101
E. B. Kolomeisky
The Coulomb explosion of an atomic gas steered by laser-controlled time-dependent charging can be modeled by a macroscopic system of identical charges whose number is not conserved. We show that such a system can evolve in the spatially homogeneous and isotropic fashion that mimics accelerating cosmic expansions. Specifically, for a constant rate of charge production, the resulting Friedmann-Coulomb equations have a stable fixed point corresponding to an analog of de Sitter space.
{"title":"Analog de Sitter space in a controlled Coulomb explosion","authors":"E. B. Kolomeisky","doi":"10.1103/PHYSREVA.103.043101","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1103/PHYSREVA.103.043101","url":null,"abstract":"The Coulomb explosion of an atomic gas steered by laser-controlled time-dependent charging can be modeled by a macroscopic system of identical charges whose number is not conserved. We show that such a system can evolve in the spatially homogeneous and isotropic fashion that mimics accelerating cosmic expansions. Specifically, for a constant rate of charge production, the resulting Friedmann-Coulomb equations have a stable fixed point corresponding to an analog of de Sitter space.","PeriodicalId":8441,"journal":{"name":"arXiv: Atomic Physics","volume":"41 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86391677","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-10-15DOI: 10.21468/SCIPOSTPHYS.10.3.052
Nikolaus Lorenz, Lorenzo Festa, Lea-Marina Steinert, C. Gross
Single neutral atoms trapped in optical tweezers and laser-coupled to Rydberg states provide a fast and flexible platform to generate configurable atomic arrays for quantum simulation. The platform is especially suited to study quantum spin systems in various geometries. However, for experiments requiring continuous trapping, inhomogeneous light shifts induced by the trapping potential and temperature broadening impose severe limitations. Here we show how Raman sideband cooling allows one to overcome those limitations, thus, preparing the stage for Rydberg dressing in tweezer arrays.
{"title":"Raman sideband cooling in optical tweezer arrays for Rydberg dressing","authors":"Nikolaus Lorenz, Lorenzo Festa, Lea-Marina Steinert, C. Gross","doi":"10.21468/SCIPOSTPHYS.10.3.052","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21468/SCIPOSTPHYS.10.3.052","url":null,"abstract":"Single neutral atoms trapped in optical tweezers and laser-coupled to Rydberg states provide a fast and flexible platform to generate configurable atomic arrays for quantum simulation. The platform is especially suited to study quantum spin systems in various geometries. However, for experiments requiring continuous trapping, inhomogeneous light shifts induced by the trapping potential and temperature broadening impose severe limitations. Here we show how Raman sideband cooling allows one to overcome those limitations, thus, preparing the stage for Rydberg dressing in tweezer arrays.","PeriodicalId":8441,"journal":{"name":"arXiv: Atomic Physics","volume":"11 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75373093","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-10-11DOI: 10.1103/physreva.102.062804
S. Trofymenko
Processes of K-shell ionization and accompanying characteristic x-ray radiation (CXR) by high-energy electrons moving through a multifoil copper target are considered. Expressions describing the main characteristics of these processes are derived. It is shown that the average K-shell ionization cross section in the target is not defined just by the target material and the electron energy, but also depends on the number of foils in the target, their thickness and separation between them. The corresponding CXR yield is therefore not unambiguously defined by the aggregated target thickness, but depends on the above parameters as well. It is demonstrated that the average K-shell ionization cross section in a multifoil target can be several times larger than the conventional cross section of this process without the density effect impact. This results in a considerable enhancement of CXR yield from the multifoil target compared to the case of electron incidence upon a single foil of the same aggregated thickness. Comparison of CXR yield in the considered case with the yields of some other types of x-ray emission in multifoil targets is made.
{"title":"K\u0000-shell ionization and characteristic x-ray radiation by high-energy electrons in multifoil targets","authors":"S. Trofymenko","doi":"10.1103/physreva.102.062804","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1103/physreva.102.062804","url":null,"abstract":"Processes of K-shell ionization and accompanying characteristic x-ray radiation (CXR) by high-energy electrons moving through a multifoil copper target are considered. Expressions describing the main characteristics of these processes are derived. It is shown that the average K-shell ionization cross section in the target is not defined just by the target material and the electron energy, but also depends on the number of foils in the target, their thickness and separation between them. The corresponding CXR yield is therefore not unambiguously defined by the aggregated target thickness, but depends on the above parameters as well. It is demonstrated that the average K-shell ionization cross section in a multifoil target can be several times larger than the conventional cross section of this process without the density effect impact. This results in a considerable enhancement of CXR yield from the multifoil target compared to the case of electron incidence upon a single foil of the same aggregated thickness. Comparison of CXR yield in the considered case with the yields of some other types of x-ray emission in multifoil targets is made.","PeriodicalId":8441,"journal":{"name":"arXiv: Atomic Physics","volume":"13 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84629419","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-10-08DOI: 10.1103/physreva.102.043327
Fanqi Jia, Zhichao Guo, Lintao Li, Dajun Wang
We demonstrate detection of NaRb Feshbach molecules at high magnetic field by combining molecular photodissociation and absorption imaging of the photofragments. The photodissociation process is carried out via a spectroscopically selected hyperfine Zeeman level correlated with the Na ($3P_{3/2}$) + Rb ($5S_{1/2}$) asymptote which, following spontaneous emission and optical pumping, leads to ground-state atoms in a single level with near unity probability. Subsequent to the dissociation, the number of molecules is obtained by detecting the resultant $^{23}$Na and $^{87}$Rb atoms. We have also studied the heating effect caused by the photodissociation process and optimized the detection protocol for extracting the temperature of the molecular cloud. This method enables the $in~situ$ detection of fast time scale collision dynamics between NaRb Feshbach molecules and will be a valuable capability in studying few-body physics involving molecules.
{"title":"Detection of NaRb Feshbach molecules by photodissociation","authors":"Fanqi Jia, Zhichao Guo, Lintao Li, Dajun Wang","doi":"10.1103/physreva.102.043327","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1103/physreva.102.043327","url":null,"abstract":"We demonstrate detection of NaRb Feshbach molecules at high magnetic field by combining molecular photodissociation and absorption imaging of the photofragments. The photodissociation process is carried out via a spectroscopically selected hyperfine Zeeman level correlated with the Na ($3P_{3/2}$) + Rb ($5S_{1/2}$) asymptote which, following spontaneous emission and optical pumping, leads to ground-state atoms in a single level with near unity probability. Subsequent to the dissociation, the number of molecules is obtained by detecting the resultant $^{23}$Na and $^{87}$Rb atoms. We have also studied the heating effect caused by the photodissociation process and optimized the detection protocol for extracting the temperature of the molecular cloud. This method enables the $in~situ$ detection of fast time scale collision dynamics between NaRb Feshbach molecules and will be a valuable capability in studying few-body physics involving molecules.","PeriodicalId":8441,"journal":{"name":"arXiv: Atomic Physics","volume":"71 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76702194","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-10-07DOI: 10.21468/SCIPOSTPHYS.10.3.060
S. Taylor, Fan Yang, Brandon Freudenstein, B. Lev
The Scanning Quantum Cryogenic Atom Microscope (SQCRAMscope) is a quantum sensor in which a quasi-1D quantum gas images electromagnetic fields emitted from a nearby sample. We report improvements to the microscope. Cryogen usage is reduced by replacing the liquid cryostat with a closed-cycle system and modified cold finger, and cryogenic cooling is enhanced by adding a radiation shield. The minimum accessible sample temperature is reduced from 35 K to 5.8 K while maintaining low sample vibrations. A new sample mount is easier to exchange, and quantum gas preparation is streamlined.
{"title":"A scanning quantum cryogenic atom microscope at 6 K","authors":"S. Taylor, Fan Yang, Brandon Freudenstein, B. Lev","doi":"10.21468/SCIPOSTPHYS.10.3.060","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21468/SCIPOSTPHYS.10.3.060","url":null,"abstract":"The Scanning Quantum Cryogenic Atom Microscope (SQCRAMscope) is a quantum sensor in which a quasi-1D quantum gas images electromagnetic fields emitted from a nearby sample. We report improvements to the microscope. Cryogen usage is reduced by replacing the liquid cryostat with a closed-cycle system and modified cold finger, and cryogenic cooling is enhanced by adding a radiation shield. The minimum accessible sample temperature is reduced from 35 K to 5.8 K while maintaining low sample vibrations. A new sample mount is easier to exchange, and quantum gas preparation is streamlined.","PeriodicalId":8441,"journal":{"name":"arXiv: Atomic Physics","volume":"2 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75628906","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-10-05DOI: 10.1103/physreva.102.062212
Benjamin Rienacker, T. Gigl, G. Nebbia, F. Pino, C. Hugenschmidt
The fraction of positronium (Ps) emitted from a surface of a germanium single crystal at high temperature is usually assumed to approach unity at zero positron implantation energy. In the experiment, however, the determination of the absolute Ps fraction is not straight forward since recording a reference spectrum with SI{100}{percent} Ps formation remains demanding. We use GEANT4-simulated detector responses to $2gamma$- and $3gamma$ radiation sources mimicking positron and Ps annihilation inside the (coincidence) Doppler-broadening spectrometer at NEPOMUC, FRM II, in order to derive a reliable value for the Ps fraction re-emitted from a Ge(100)-target heated close to its melting point. Analysis of the measured spectra by fitting the simulated spectra shows an absolute value of $74,SI{+-4}{percent}$ maximum Ps formation, contradicting the SI{100}{percent}-assumption.
{"title":"Absolute fraction of emitted Ps determined by geant4-supported analysis of gamma spectra","authors":"Benjamin Rienacker, T. Gigl, G. Nebbia, F. Pino, C. Hugenschmidt","doi":"10.1103/physreva.102.062212","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1103/physreva.102.062212","url":null,"abstract":"The fraction of positronium (Ps) emitted from a surface of a germanium single crystal at high temperature is usually assumed to approach unity at zero positron implantation energy. In the experiment, however, the determination of the absolute Ps fraction is not straight forward since recording a reference spectrum with SI{100}{percent} Ps formation remains demanding. We use GEANT4-simulated detector responses to $2gamma$- and $3gamma$ radiation sources mimicking positron and Ps annihilation inside the (coincidence) Doppler-broadening spectrometer at NEPOMUC, FRM II, in order to derive a reliable value for the Ps fraction re-emitted from a Ge(100)-target heated close to its melting point. Analysis of the measured spectra by fitting the simulated spectra shows an absolute value of $74,SI{+-4}{percent}$ maximum Ps formation, contradicting the SI{100}{percent}-assumption.","PeriodicalId":8441,"journal":{"name":"arXiv: Atomic Physics","volume":"31 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85054629","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-10-05DOI: 10.1103/PHYSREVRESEARCH.3.013252
Simon Hollerith, Jun Rui, Antonio Rubio-Abadal, K. Srakaew, David Wei, J. Zeiher, C. Gross, I. Bloch
Precise control and study of molecules is challenging due to the variety of internal degrees of freedom and local coordinates that are typically not controlled in an experiment. Employing quantum gas microscopy to position and resolve the atoms in Rydberg macrodimer states solves almost all of these challenges and enables unique access to the molecular frame. Here, we demonstrate the power of this approach and present first photoassociation studies for different molecular symmetries in which the molecular orientation relative to an applied magnetic field, the polarization of the excitation light and the initial atomic state are fully controlled. The observed characteristic dependencies allow for an electronic structure tomography of the molecular state. We additionally observe an orientation-dependent Zeeman shift and reveal a significant influence on it caused by the hyperfine interaction of the macrodimer state. Finally, we demonstrate controlled engineering of the electrostatic binding potential by opening a gap in the energetic vicinity of two crossing pair potentials.
{"title":"Microscopic electronic structure tomography of Rydberg macrodimers","authors":"Simon Hollerith, Jun Rui, Antonio Rubio-Abadal, K. Srakaew, David Wei, J. Zeiher, C. Gross, I. Bloch","doi":"10.1103/PHYSREVRESEARCH.3.013252","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1103/PHYSREVRESEARCH.3.013252","url":null,"abstract":"Precise control and study of molecules is challenging due to the variety of internal degrees of freedom and local coordinates that are typically not controlled in an experiment. Employing quantum gas microscopy to position and resolve the atoms in Rydberg macrodimer states solves almost all of these challenges and enables unique access to the molecular frame. Here, we demonstrate the power of this approach and present first photoassociation studies for different molecular symmetries in which the molecular orientation relative to an applied magnetic field, the polarization of the excitation light and the initial atomic state are fully controlled. The observed characteristic dependencies allow for an electronic structure tomography of the molecular state. We additionally observe an orientation-dependent Zeeman shift and reveal a significant influence on it caused by the hyperfine interaction of the macrodimer state. Finally, we demonstrate controlled engineering of the electrostatic binding potential by opening a gap in the energetic vicinity of two crossing pair potentials.","PeriodicalId":8441,"journal":{"name":"arXiv: Atomic Physics","volume":"7 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72831553","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-10-05DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevA.103.062807
Y. Stadnik
Quasar absorption spectral data indicate the presence of a spatial gradient in the electromagnetic fine-structure constant $alpha$ on cosmological length scales. We point out that experiments with accelerometers, including torsion pendula and atom interferometers, can be used as sensitive probes of cosmological spatial gradients in the fundamental constants of nature, which give rise to equivalence-principle-violating forces on test masses. Using laboratory data from the Eot-Wash experiment, we constrain spatial gradients in $alpha$ along any direction to be $|mathbf{nabla} alpha / alpha| < 6.6 times 10^{-4}~(textrm{Glyr})^{-1}$ at $95%$ confidence level. Our result represents an order of magnitude improvement over laboratory bounds from clock-based searches for a spatial gradient in $alpha$ directed along the observed cosmological $alpha$-dipole axis.
类星体吸收光谱数据表明，在宇宙长度尺度上，电磁精细结构常数$alpha$存在空间梯度。我们指出，用加速度计进行的实验，包括扭摆和原子干涉仪，可以作为宇宙空间梯度的敏感探测器，在自然界的基本常数中，这些基本常数会产生对测试质量的等效原理违反力。使用Eot-Wash实验的实验室数据，我们将$alpha$沿任何方向的空间梯度约束为$|mathbf{nabla} alpha / alpha| < 6.6 times 10^{-4}~(textrm{Glyr})^{-1}$，置信水平为$95%$。我们的结果代表了一个数量级的改进实验室边界从时钟为基础的搜索空间梯度在$alpha$沿着观测到的宇宙$alpha$偶极子轴。
{"title":"Robust laboratory limits on a cosmological spatial gradient in the electromagnetic fine-structure constant from accelerometer experiments","authors":"Y. Stadnik","doi":"10.1103/PhysRevA.103.062807","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.103.062807","url":null,"abstract":"Quasar absorption spectral data indicate the presence of a spatial gradient in the electromagnetic fine-structure constant $alpha$ on cosmological length scales. We point out that experiments with accelerometers, including torsion pendula and atom interferometers, can be used as sensitive probes of cosmological spatial gradients in the fundamental constants of nature, which give rise to equivalence-principle-violating forces on test masses. Using laboratory data from the Eot-Wash experiment, we constrain spatial gradients in $alpha$ along any direction to be $|mathbf{nabla} alpha / alpha| < 6.6 times 10^{-4}~(textrm{Glyr})^{-1}$ at $95%$ confidence level. Our result represents an order of magnitude improvement over laboratory bounds from clock-based searches for a spatial gradient in $alpha$ directed along the observed cosmological $alpha$-dipole axis.","PeriodicalId":8441,"journal":{"name":"arXiv: Atomic Physics","volume":"39 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77172206","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-10-02DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevA.102.042812
C. Walter, N. D. Gibson, N. Lyman, J. Wang
The negative ion of lanthanum, La$^-$, has one of the richest bound state spectra observed for an atomic negative ion and has been proposed as a promising candidate for laser-cooling applications. In the present experiments, La$^-$ was investigated using tunable infrared photodetachment spectroscopy. The relative signal for neutral atom production was measured with a crossed ion-beam--laser-beam apparatus over the photon energy range 590 - 920 meV (2100 - 1350 nm) to probe the continuum region above the La neutral atom ground state. Eleven prominent peaks were observed in the La$^-$ photodetachment cross section due to resonant excitation of quasibound transient negative ion states in the continuum which subsequently autodetach. In addition, thresholds were observed for photodetachment from several bound states of La$^-$ to both ground and excited states of La. The present results provide information on the excited state structure and dynamics of La$^-$ that depend crucially on multielectron correlation effects.
{"title":"Photodetachment spectroscopy of quasibound states of the negative ion of lanthanum","authors":"C. Walter, N. D. Gibson, N. Lyman, J. Wang","doi":"10.1103/PhysRevA.102.042812","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.102.042812","url":null,"abstract":"The negative ion of lanthanum, La$^-$, has one of the richest bound state spectra observed for an atomic negative ion and has been proposed as a promising candidate for laser-cooling applications. In the present experiments, La$^-$ was investigated using tunable infrared photodetachment spectroscopy. The relative signal for neutral atom production was measured with a crossed ion-beam--laser-beam apparatus over the photon energy range 590 - 920 meV (2100 - 1350 nm) to probe the continuum region above the La neutral atom ground state. Eleven prominent peaks were observed in the La$^-$ photodetachment cross section due to resonant excitation of quasibound transient negative ion states in the continuum which subsequently autodetach. In addition, thresholds were observed for photodetachment from several bound states of La$^-$ to both ground and excited states of La. The present results provide information on the excited state structure and dynamics of La$^-$ that depend crucially on multielectron correlation effects.","PeriodicalId":8441,"journal":{"name":"arXiv: Atomic Physics","volume":"42 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89587653","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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