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Mood induction through imitation of full-body movements with different affective intentions 通过模仿具有不同情感意图的全身动作来诱导情绪。
IF 4 2区 心理学 Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2023-09-22 DOI: 10.1111/bjop.12681
Eva-Madeleine Schmidt, Rebecca A. Smith, Andrés Fernández, Birte Emmermann, Julia F. Christensen

Theories of human emotion, including some emotion embodiment theories, suggest that our moods and affective states are reflected in the movements of our bodies. We used the reverse process for mood regulation; modulate body movements to regulate mood. Dancing is a type of full-body movement characterized by affective expressivity and, hence, offers the possibility to express different affective states through the same movement sequences. We tested whether the repeated imitation of a dancer performing two simple full-body dance movement sequences with different affective expressivity (happy or sad) could change mood states. Computer-based systems, using avatars as dance models to imitate, offer a series of advantages such as independence from physical contact and location. Therefore, we compared mood induction effects in two conditions: participants were asked to imitate dance movements from one of the two avatars showing: (a) videos of a human dancer model or (b) videos of a robot dancer model. The mood induction was successful for both happy and sad imitations, regardless of condition (human vs. robot avatar dance model). Moreover, the magnitude of happy mood induction and how much participants liked the task predicted work-related motivation after the mood induction. We conclude that mood regulation through dance movements is possible and beneficial in the work context.

人类情感理论,包括一些情感体现理论,表明我们的情绪和情感状态反映在我们身体的运动中。我们使用了相反的过程来调节情绪;调节身体运动以调节情绪。舞蹈是一种以情感表现为特征的全身运动,因此,它提供了通过相同的动作序列表达不同情感状态的可能性。我们测试了重复模仿舞者表演两个简单的全身舞蹈动作序列是否会改变情绪状态,这两个动作序列具有不同的情感表现力(快乐或悲伤)。基于计算机的系统使用化身作为舞蹈模型进行模仿,提供了一系列优势,如独立于身体接触和位置。因此,我们比较了两种情况下的情绪诱导效果:参与者被要求模仿两个化身中的一个的舞蹈动作:(a)人类舞者模型的视频或(b)机器人舞者模型的图像。情绪诱导对于快乐和悲伤的模仿都是成功的,无论条件如何(人类与机器人化身舞蹈模型)。此外,快乐情绪诱导的程度和参与者对任务的喜爱程度预测了情绪诱导后的工作动机。我们得出的结论是,通过舞蹈动作来调节情绪在工作环境中是可能的,也是有益的。
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引用次数: 0
The moderating roles of resilience and social support in the relationships between bullying victimization and well-being among Chinese adolescents: Evidence from PISA 2018 抗逆力和社会支持在中国青少年遭受欺凌与幸福感关系中的调节作用:来自2018年国际学生评估项目的证据。
IF 4 2区 心理学 Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2023-08-26 DOI: 10.1111/bjop.12678
Ying Zhang, Hao Li, Gaowei Chen, Bo Li, Na Li, Xin Zhou

Bullying victimization can undermine adolescents' well-being. However, few studies have comprehensively investigated the contributions of various victimization forms to well-being and compared which forms were more harmful than others. Evidence on whether resilience and social support moderate such associations is also limited. Using a sample of 12,058 Chinese adolescents in the Programme for International Student Assessment (PISA) 2018, this cross-sectional study aimed to (1) investigate the associations of physical, verbal and relational victimization with well-being; (2) compare the strengths of these associations; and (3) examine the moderating roles of resilience and teacher and parent support in these associations. Results showed that three victimization forms were associated with poorer well-being. Relational and physical victimization were more harmful to most studied well-being outcomes than verbal victimization. Furthermore, resilience weakened the negative effects of physical victimization on negative affect and life satisfaction but aggravated the negative effects of verbal victimization on both outcomes and the negative effect of relational victimization on school belonging. Teacher support intensified the negative effects of physical victimization on school belonging. Parent support was not effective in regulating the victimization–well-being association. The findings underscored the detrimental effects of bullying victimization on adolescents' well-being and the potentially harmful sides of resilience and social support. Implications for bullying prevention were discussed.

欺凌行为会损害青少年的幸福感。然而,很少有研究全面调查了各种受害形式对幸福感的影响,并比较了哪些形式比其他形式更有害。关于抗逆力和社会支持是否会缓和这种关联的证据也很有限。本横断面研究以2018年国际学生评估项目(PISA)中的12 058名中国青少年为样本,旨在:(1)调查身体、语言和关系伤害与幸福感的关联;(2)比较这些关联的强度;(3)研究复原力和教师及家长支持在这些关联中的调节作用。结果显示,三种受害形式都与较差的幸福感有关。与言语伤害相比,关系伤害和身体伤害对大多数研究的幸福感结果危害更大。此外,复原力削弱了身体伤害对消极情绪和生活满意度的负面影响,但加剧了言语伤害对这两项结果的负面影响以及关系伤害对学校归属感的负面影响。教师的支持加剧了身体伤害对学校归属感的负面影响。家长的支持在调节受害与幸福感之间的关联方面并不起作用。研究结果强调了欺凌受害对青少年福祉的不利影响,以及复原力和社会支持的潜在危害。研究还讨论了预防欺凌的意义。
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引用次数: 0
Moral reasoning behind the veil of ignorance: An investigation into perspective-taking accessibility in the context of autonomous vehicles 无知面纱下的道德推理:自动驾驶汽车背景下的透视可及性调查。
IF 4 2区 心理学 Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2023-08-26 DOI: 10.1111/bjop.12679
Giovanni Bruno, Andrea Spoto, Michela Sarlo, Lorella Lotto, Alex Marson, Nicola Cellini, Simone Cutini

Perspective-taking (PT) accessibility has been recognized as an important factor in affecting moral reasoning, also playing a non-trivial role in moral investigation towards autonomous vehicles (AVs). A new proposal to deepen this effect leverages the principles of the veil of ignorance (VOI), as a moral reasoning device aimed to control self-interested decisions by limiting the access to specific perspectives and to potentially biased information. Throughout two studies, we deepen the role of VOI reasoning in the moral perception of AVs, disclosing personal and contingent information progressively throughout the experiment. With the use of the moral trilemma paradigm, two different VOI conditions were operationalized, inspired by the Original Position theory by John Rawls and the Equiprobability Model by John Harsanyi. Evidence suggests a significant role of VOI reasoning in affecting moral reasoning, which seems not independent from the order in which information is revealed. Coherently, a detrimental effect of self-involvement on utilitarian behaviours was detected. These results highlight the importance of considering PT accessibility and self-involvement when investigating moral attitudes towards AVs, since it can help the intelligibility of general concerns and hesitations towards this new technology.

视角选择(PT)的可及性已被认为是影响道德推理的一个重要因素,在对自动驾驶汽车(AV)的道德调查中也发挥着非同小可的作用。为深化这一影响,我们提出了一项新建议,即利用 "无知的面纱"(VOI)原则,将其作为一种道德推理工具,旨在通过限制特定视角和潜在偏差信息的获取来控制自利决策。通过两项研究,我们深化了 "无知推理 "在反车辆道德认知中的作用,在整个实验过程中逐步披露个人信息和偶然信息。受约翰-罗尔斯(John Rawls)的 "原初立场"(Original Position)理论和约翰-哈桑尼(John Harsanyi)的 "等概率模型"(Equiprobability Model)的启发,我们使用道德三难范式(moral trilemma paradigm),对两种不同的VOI条件进行了操作。有证据表明,VOI 推理在影响道德推理方面起着重要作用,这似乎与信息揭示的顺序无关。同时,还发现了自我卷入对功利行为的不利影响。这些结果凸显了在调查对 AV 的道德态度时考虑 PT 可及性和自我参与的重要性,因为这有助于理解对这一新技术的普遍担忧和犹豫。
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引用次数: 0
Life motion signals bias the perception of apparent motion direction 生命运动信号会使人们对表面运动方向的感知产生偏差。
IF 4 2区 心理学 Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2023-08-25 DOI: 10.1111/bjop.12680
Yiping Ge, Yiwen Yu, Suqi Huang, Xinyi Huang, Li Wang, Yi Jiang

Walking direction conveyed by biological motion (BM) cues, which humans are highly sensitive to since birth, can elicit involuntary shifts of attention to enhance the detection of static targets. Here, we demonstrated that such intrinsic sensitivity to walking direction could also modulate the direction perception of simultaneously presented dynamic stimuli. We showed that the perceived direction of apparent motion was biased towards the walking direction even though observers had been informed in advance that the walking direction of BM did not predict the apparent motion direction. In particular, rightward BM cues had an advantage over leftward BM cues in altering the perception of motion direction. Intriguingly, this perceptual bias disappeared when BM cues were shown inverted, or when the critical biological characteristics were removed from the cues. Critically, both the perceptual direction bias and the rightward advantage persisted even when only local BM cues were presented without any global configuration. Furthermore, the rightward advantage was found to be specific to social cues (i.e., BM), as it vanished when non-social cues (i.e., arrows) were utilized. Taken together, these findings support the existence of a specific processing mechanism for life motion signals and shed new light on their influences in a dynamic environment.

人类自出生起就对生物运动(BM)线索所传达的行走方向高度敏感,这种线索可以引起注意力的不自主转移,从而增强对静态目标的检测。在这里,我们证明了这种对行走方向的内在敏感性也能调节对同时出现的动态刺激的方向感知。我们的研究表明,即使事先告知观察者 BM 的行走方向并不能预测明显的运动方向,观察者感知到的明显运动方向也会偏向行走方向。特别是,在改变运动方向感知方面,向右的 BM 提示比向左的 BM 提示更有优势。耐人寻味的是,当 BM 提示倒置显示,或从提示中去除关键的生物特征时,这种感知偏差就会消失。重要的是,即使只显示局部 BM 提示而不显示任何全局配置,感知方向偏差和右向优势也依然存在。此外,研究还发现右向优势是社会线索(即 BM)所特有的,因为当使用非社会线索(即箭头)时,这种优势就会消失。综上所述,这些研究结果支持生命运动信号存在一种特定的处理机制,并对其在动态环境中的影响产生了新的启示。
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引用次数: 0
A test of the Morality-Agency-Communion (MAC) model of respect and liking across positive and negative traits 对道德机构沟通(MAC)模型在积极和消极特征之间的尊重和喜欢的测试。
IF 4 2区 心理学 Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2023-08-21 DOI: 10.1111/bjop.12677
Andrew Prestwich

The Morality-Agency-Communion (MAC) model of respect and liking suggests that traits linked with morality are important for respect and liking; traits related to competence or assertiveness are important for respect and traits related to warmth are important for liking. However, tests of this model have tended not to consider traits related to immorality, incompetence, lack of assertiveness or coldness. This study addressed this issue by utilizing a within-subjects design in which participants were required to rate their respect and liking for individuals with specific trait types across four categories (moral; competence; assertiveness; and warmth) at three levels (positive, negative and neutral). The central tenets of the MAC model were supported for ‘positive’ traits (morality, competence, assertiveness and warmth). However, for ‘negative’ traits (immorality, incompetence and lack of assertiveness), individuals were similarly not liked and not respected. Individuals who were cold were respected more than liked. The findings of this study extend the MAC model by indicating that the amount that individuals are respected versus liked depends not only on trait type but also whether a trait is positive or negative.

尊重和喜欢的道德机构公报(MAC)模型表明,与道德相关的特质对尊重和喜欢很重要;与能力或自信相关的特质对尊重很重要,与温暖相关的特质对于喜欢很重要。然而,该模型的测试往往不考虑与不道德、无能、缺乏自信或冷漠有关的特征。这项研究通过使用受试者内部设计来解决这个问题,在该设计中,参与者被要求在三个水平(积极、消极和中立)上对四个类别(道德、能力、自信和热情)中具有特定特质类型的人的尊重和喜爱程度进行评分。MAC模型的核心原则得到了“积极”特质(道德、能力、自信和热情)的支持。然而,对于“负面”特征(不道德、无能和缺乏自信),个人同样不受欢迎和尊重。冷漠的人受到的尊重多于喜欢。这项研究的结果扩展了MAC模型,表明个人受到尊重与喜爱的程度不仅取决于特质类型,还取决于特质是积极的还是消极的。
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引用次数: 0
Attentional asymmetries in peripheral vision 周边视觉的注意不对称。
IF 4 2区 心理学 Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2023-07-15 DOI: 10.1111/bjop.12676
Stefanie Klatt, Benjamin Noël, Robin Schrödter

Previous research on the use of peripheral vision to identify two spatially separated stimuli simultaneously has led to the conclusion that the focus of attention has the form of a symmetric ellipse with a broader expansion along the horizontal compared to the vertical meridian. However, research on pseudoneglect has indicated that attention is not symmetrically distributed to the whole visual field. Here, we test if the attention window is indeed symmetrical with regard to its shape and resolution during peripheral vision. The results indicate that the position of those stimuli relative to the focus of attention influences the ability to identify a given set of stimuli. Specifically, stimuli presented to the left and top of the fixation point were more frequently identified correctly compared to those presented to the right bottom. That is, the attention window is rather not symmetric, which must be considered in future studies on the nature of the focus of attention.

以往关于利用周边视觉同时识别两个空间上分离的刺激物的研究得出的结论是,注意焦点呈对称椭圆形,沿水平经线的扩展范围大于垂直经线。然而,对假性近视的研究表明,注意力并不是对称地分布在整个视野中。在此,我们测试了在周边视觉时,注意力窗口的形状和分辨率是否真的对称。结果表明,这些刺激物相对于注意力焦点的位置会影响识别一组特定刺激物的能力。具体来说,与右下方的刺激物相比,定点左侧和上方的刺激物更容易被正确识别。也就是说,注意窗口并不是对称的,这一点在今后有关注意焦点性质的研究中必须加以考虑。
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引用次数: 0
Comparison of face-based and voice-based first impressions in a Chinese sample 在中国样本中比较基于脸部和声音的第一印象。
IF 4 2区 心理学 Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2023-07-04 DOI: 10.1111/bjop.12675
Zhongqing Jiang, Dong Li, Zhao Li, Yi Yang, Yangtao Liu, Xin Yue, Qi Wu, Hong Yang, Xiaolin Cui, Peng Xue

People often form first impressions of others based on face and/or voice cues. This study aimed to compare the first impressions formed under these two cues. First, we compared free descriptions based on face and voice cues and found differences in the content and frequency of the personality words. We then compiled three wordlists used for face-based and voice-based first impression evaluations separately or simultaneously. Second, using these wordlists, we compared face-based and voice-based first impression ratings and found that both had significant intra-rater and inter-rater reliability. However, using the mean of the actors' self-rating and their acquaintance rating as the validity criterion, only the ratings of ‘ingenuous’ and ‘mature’ traits in the face-based first impression evaluation were significantly correlated with the validity criterion. Factor analysis revealed that face-based first impression had the dimensions of capability and approachability, while voice-based first impression had capability, approachability and reliability. The findings indicate that stable first impressions can be formed by either face or voice cues. However, the specific composition of impressions will vary between the cues. These results also provide a foundation for studying first impressions formed by an integrated perception of voice and face cues.

人们通常根据面孔和/或声音线索形成对他人的第一印象。本研究旨在比较在这两种线索下形成的第一印象。首先,我们比较了基于面孔和声音线索的自由描述,发现个性词语的内容和频率存在差异。然后,我们编制了三个词表,分别或同时用于基于面孔和声音的第一印象评价。其次,利用这些词表,我们比较了基于脸部和声音的第一印象评分,发现两者在评分者内部和评分者之间都有显著的可靠性。然而,以演员的自我评分和熟人评分的平均值作为效度标准,只有面基第一印象评价中的 "机灵 "和 "成熟 "特质的评分与效度标准有显著相关。因子分析显示,基于脸部的第一印象包含能力和亲和力两个维度,而基于声音的第一印象则包含能力、亲和力和可靠性三个维度。研究结果表明,稳定的第一印象可以通过面部或声音线索形成。然而,不同的线索所产生的印象的具体构成会有所不同。这些结果也为研究综合感知声音和脸部线索所形成的第一印象奠定了基础。
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引用次数: 0
Effects of relative deprivation on change in displaced aggression and the underlying motivation mechanism: A three-wave cross-lagged analysis 相对剥夺对迁移性攻击变化的影响及其动机机制:三波交叉滞后分析。
IF 4 2区 心理学 Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2023-06-23 DOI: 10.1111/bjop.12674
Yongfen Guo, Rui Li, Ling-Xiang Xia

Displaced aggression refers to pernicious acts against innocent people. To date, little is known about mechanisms underlying dynamic changes in displaced aggression. The present study constructed a cross-lagged model to examine the dynamic effects of relative deprivation on displaced aggression and the mediation mechanisms underlying these effects. A total of 1130 undergraduate students participated in this three-wave longitudinal study. The results showed that relative deprivation predicted changes in displaced aggression through concurrent changes in levels of hostile attribution bias and moral disengagement. Hostile attribution bias and moral disengagement could predict each other longitudinally. The relationships between relative deprivation and displaced aggression, and relative deprivation and hostile attribution bias were mutual. This multiple mediation model with two mutually predicting mediators was explained from the aggressive motivation perspective. The findings help inform aggression theories and have implications for the prevention of and interventions against displaced aggression.

流离失所的攻击行为指的是针对无辜者的有害行为。迄今为止,人们对流离失所攻击行为的动态变化机制知之甚少。本研究构建了一个交叉滞后模型,以考察相对剥夺对流离失所攻击行为的动态影响以及这些影响的中介机制。共有 1130 名本科生参与了这项为期三波的纵向研究。研究结果表明,相对剥夺通过敌意归因偏差和道德脱离水平的同步变化来预测流离失所攻击行为的变化。敌意归因偏差和道德脱离可以纵向预测彼此。相对剥夺与流离失所攻击行为之间的关系,以及相对剥夺与敌对归因偏差之间的关系是相互的。从攻击动机的角度解释了这一具有两个相互预测中介因素的多重中介模型。研究结果有助于为攻击理论提供信息,并对预防和干预流离失所攻击行为产生影响。
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引用次数: 0
Longitudinal relations among perceived parental warmth, self-esteem and social behaviours from middle childhood to early adolescence in China: Disentangling between- and within-person associations 从儿童中期到青春期早期,中国感知到的父母温暖、自尊和社会行为之间的纵向关系:人与人之间和人与人内部的关联。
IF 4 2区 心理学 Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2023-06-23 DOI: 10.1111/bjop.12672
Xianqi Wang, E. Scott Huebner, Lili Tian

Although several studies have addressed the relations between perceived parental warmth and social behaviours, few have distinguished their between- and within-person effects or explored their within-person mediating mechanisms. This study examined the transactional relations among perceived parental warmth (i.e. maternal warmth and paternal warmth), children's self-esteem and children's positive/negative social behaviours (i.e. prosocial behaviour and delinquent behaviour) along with the mediating role of self-esteem after disentangling between- and within-person effects. A total of 4315 Chinese elementary children (44.9% girls; Mage = 9.93 years, SD = 0.73) completed relevant measures on four occasions employing 6-month intervals. Results of random-intercept cross-lagged panel models showed that (a) perceived parental warmth reciprocally and positively predicted prosocial behaviour and self-esteem; (b) perceived paternal warmth reciprocally and negatively predicted delinquent behaviour; (c) self-esteem reciprocally predicted prosocial and delinquent behaviour; (d) perceived maternal warmth reciprocally and positively predicted prosocial behaviour through self-esteem; (e) perceived parental warmth reciprocally and negatively predicted delinquent behaviour through self-esteem; and (f) perceived maternal and paternal warmth differed in their relations with prosocial and delinquent behaviours through self-esteem. These findings illuminated the complicated longitudinal within-person interactions among perceived parental warmth, self-esteem, and social behaviours, the specific mediating mechanism of self-esteem, and the differing results associated with perceived maternal and paternal warmth, all of which yield significant implications for assessments and early interventions aimed to promote positive social behaviour.

尽管有几项研究探讨了感知到的父母温暖与社会行为之间的关系,但很少有人区分它们的人与人之间的影响,也很少有人探讨它们的人内中介机制。本研究考察了感知到的父母温暖(即母亲的温暖和父亲的温暖)、儿童自尊和儿童积极/消极的社会行为(即亲社会行为和犯罪行为)之间的交易关系,以及在人与人之间和人内效应解开后自尊的中介作用。共有4315名中国小学生(女生占44.9%;法师 = 9.93 年,SD = 0.73)以6个月为间隔,四次完成相关措施。随机截距交叉滞后面板模型的结果表明:(a)感知到的父母温暖对亲社会行为和自尊具有交互正向预测作用;(b) 感知到的父亲的温暖对犯罪行为产生了相互和负面的预测;(c) 自尊对亲社会行为和犯罪行为有相互预测作用;(d) 感知到的母亲温暖通过自尊对亲社会行为进行了交互和正向预测;(e) 感知到的父母温暖通过自尊对犯罪行为进行了相互和负面的预测;以及(f)通过自尊,感受到的母亲和父亲的温暖与亲社会和犯罪行为的关系不同。这些发现阐明了感知到的父母温暖、自尊和社会行为之间复杂的纵向人内互动,自尊的具体中介机制,以及与感知到的母亲和父亲温暖相关的不同结果,所有这些都对旨在促进积极社会行为的评估和早期干预产生了重大影响。
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引用次数: 0
Editorial: Introducing the British Psychological Society Journals' landmark special issue on inequality 社论:介绍英国心理学会期刊关于不平等的里程碑式特刊。
IF 4 2区 心理学 Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2023-06-19 DOI: 10.1111/bjop.12673
Katherine Berry

As the Chair of Editorial Advisory Group for the British Psychological Society (BPS) Journals, I am delighted to present this special issue of landmark papers. Each paper within the collection is focused on the topic of inequality within the field of psychology, and one paper has been selected or commissioned by each Editor from all of the BPS portfolio journals. This is the third of the BPS journal's annual landmark editions. In keeping with our 2022 landmark edition on Diversity, we, as Editors, decided to present papers from our subdisciplines on another theme both relevant to society as whole and an area to which we feel psychological knowledge can bring understanding and therefore the potential for change.

Inequality refers to the unequal or unjust distribution of resources and opportunities amongst members of society. Inequality permeates throughout our world, on a global level between different countries but also on a more local level within countries, communities and organizations. Inequality can be overt or more subtle. It is influenced by a whole range of factors including race, gender, sexuality, disability, education, wealth and social class, and many of these factors feature within the papers from this edition.

The BPS as an organization and ourselves as BPS Journal Editors are committed to improving equality of access. The BPS aims to reduce inequality within the discipline and profession of psychology and to work to eradicate discriminatory practice. As Editors, we want to encourage submissions from researchers from non-Western countries, from Black and other ethnic minority groups, from women, from people with disabilities and others who have traditionally found it harder to succeed in the academic world. For us, reducing inequality means having editorial board members and peer reviewers from diverse backgrounds. We also use the process of double-blind peer review across our journals, and there is recent evidence that this process reduces bias and boosts diverse authorship (Fox et al., 2023). Furthermore, we want to continue to publish research on the topic of inequality and topics that are relevant to those who experience inequality in access.

This is the third special issue of landmark papers from the BPS journals, and presenting these papers together showcases the breath of current psychological science. We believe that psychological science has the potential to develop understanding of inequality and therefore instigate change in thinking and practice towards embracing different influences and reducing the unequal opportunities that people face. We will have already identified a topic for 2024 focused on the United Nations Sustainability Goals, and we hope you will continue to read the work to inspire developments in your research and practice.

Finally, on behalf of myself and other Editors in Chief for the BPS journals, I would like to take this opportunity to thank those of you who hav

作为英国心理学会(BPS)期刊编辑咨询小组的主席,我很高兴为大家介绍这期具有里程碑意义的论文特刊。文集中的每篇论文都聚焦于心理学领域内的不平等主题,并且每一位编辑都从所有BPS组合期刊中选择或委托了一篇论文。这是BPS杂志年度里程碑版的第三期。为了与我们2022年具有里程碑意义的多样性版本保持一致,我们作为编辑,决定从我们的子学科中提出另一个主题的论文,这个主题既与整个社会相关,又与我们认为心理学知识可以带来理解的领域有关,因此有可能发生变化。不平等是指社会成员之间资源和机会的分配不平等或不公正。不平等现象在世界各地普遍存在,不仅存在于全球不同国家之间,也存在于国家、社区和组织内部的地方层面。不平等可以是明显的,也可以是微妙的。它受到一系列因素的影响,包括种族、性别、性取向、残疾、教育、财富和社会阶层,其中许多因素在本期的论文中都有体现。BPS作为一个组织,以及我们作为BPS期刊编辑,都致力于改善获取信息的公平性。BPS的目标是减少心理学学科和专业内的不平等,并努力消除歧视性做法。作为编辑,我们希望鼓励来自非西方国家、黑人和其他少数民族、女性、残疾人和其他传统上难以在学术界取得成功的研究人员的投稿。对我们来说,减少不平等意味着拥有来自不同背景的编辑委员会成员和同行评议人。我们还在期刊中使用双盲同行评议的过程,最近有证据表明,这一过程减少了偏见,促进了作者的多样性(Fox et al., 2023)。此外,我们希望继续发表关于不平等主题的研究,以及与那些经历不平等的人相关的主题。这是BPS期刊中具有里程碑意义的论文的第三期特刊,将这些论文放在一起展示了当前心理科学的气息。我们相信,心理科学有潜力发展对不平等的理解,从而激发思维和实践的变化,以接受不同的影响,减少人们面临的不平等机会。我们已经确定了2024年的主题,重点是联合国可持续发展目标,我们希望你能继续阅读这些作品,以激发你的研究和实践的发展。最后,我想借此机会,代表我自己和BPS期刊的其他主编,感谢你们为这一里程碑式的版本做出贡献的人,以及我们的常规编辑团队和一年来提供同行评议的人。我们充分意识到,没有您的支持,期刊无法正常运作。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
British journal of psychology
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