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IEEE International Symposium on Electromagnetic Compatibility : [proceedings]. IEEE International Symposium on Electromagnetic Compatibility最新文献

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A new gasket providing high shielding effectiveness at low cost: The "magnetic" gasket 一种以低成本提供高屏蔽效果的新型垫片:“磁性”垫片
M. Radojicic, J. Rollin, L. Macleod, J. Drayton
A new gasket technology has been developed for ElectroMagnetic Interference (EMI) containment which has proven to be superior to conventional pressurefit gaskets for both performance and reliability in marry applications. The gasket consists of a flexible, conductive diaphragm which is held to a cavity opening by means of a magnetic strip. This technology results in a high shielding effectiveness (SE) over a wide frequency range with almost no degradation in performance over life. Testing has demonstrated an average SE 20 to 30 dB superior to that possible from conventional gaskets between 20 MHz and 5 GHz.
一种用于电磁干扰(EMI)抑制的新型衬垫技术已被证明在性能和可靠性方面优于传统的压力衬垫。该垫圈由一个柔性的导电隔膜组成,该隔膜通过磁条固定在一个腔口上。该技术在很宽的频率范围内具有很高的屏蔽效率(SE),并且在使用寿命期间几乎没有性能下降。测试表明,在20 MHz和5 GHz之间,平均SE比传统垫片高20到30 dB。
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引用次数: 0
EMC Education At Syracuse University 锡拉丘兹大学EMC教育中心
D. Weiner
ELECTROMAGNETIC COMPATIBILITY is proposed as a new 500-level course in Electrical Engineering. This course will augment the relatively few design courses available to students in Electrical and Computer Engineering. It will also satisfy the need by industry for students who understand problems associated with designing electromagnetically compatible products. To enhance the design aspect of the course, demonstrations and experiments will be included. A) PROBLEM STATEMENT The accreditation board for Electrical and Computer Engineering undergraduate programs requires that undergraduate students take a minimum of 16 design credits. Currently, Electrical and Computer Engineering students at Syracuse University have little flexibility in selection of their design courses. To alleviate this situation, it is proposed to develop a new 500-level design course to be taught for senior and first-year graduate students. In selecting the topic area for such a course, consideration was given to industrial requirements. Manufacturers of electrical products and electronic systems are keenly aware of the importance of electromagnetic compatibility (EMC). For example, it is important that the electromagnetic radiation from a home computer not interfere with television reception. As a rule, industry cannot afford an in house program to train their beginning engineers to the necessary level of EMC design competence. Consequently, industry today considers a basic knowledge of EMC to be as important a part of an Electrical or Computer Engineer’s education as is circuits, digital design, signal theory, electromagnetics, etc. Nevertheless, according to a survey in 1985 by the Education Committee of the IEEE Electromagnetic Compatibility Society, only a few colleges and universities offer courses dealing with EMC. In spite of this, most respondents felt that there was a need to include this material in the Electrical Engineering curriculum. To satisfy this need, ELECTROMAGNETIC COMPATIBILITY was selected as the subject matter for the new design course. B) OBJECTIVES The course material will be based on the text, INTRODUCTION TO ELECTROMAGNETIC COMPATIBILITY, by C.R. Paul. The manuscript has only recently been accepted for publication by John Wiley and Sons, Inc. (I served as one of the reviewers for John Wiley.) A course outline, based on this text, is included with the supporting documents. In a design course of this nature, it is important that the student observe demonstrations and have an opportunity to conduct experiments. Not only will this help the student to understand and retain the course material, it will also provide the student with an opportunity to see and use modern measurement equipments and to CH3169-0/92/0000-0032 $3.00 01992 IEEE 166 obtain an appreciation for realistic "numbers" to be observed in practice. The objective of the proposed project is to develop a minimum of two demonstrations and four experiments for the new course which will first be tau
《电磁兼容性》是电气工程专业500级新开设的一门课程。本课程将为电气和计算机工程专业学生提供相对较少的设计课程。它也将满足行业对了解设计电磁兼容产品相关问题的学生的需求。为了加强课程的设计方面,将包括演示和实验。A)问题说明电子与计算机工程本科专业认证委员会要求本科学生至少修满16个设计学分。目前,雪城大学(Syracuse University)电气和计算机工程专业的学生在选择设计课程时几乎没有灵活性。为了缓解这种情况,建议开发一门新的500级设计课程,面向大四和研究生一年级的学生。在为这门课程选择主题领域时,考虑到了工业要求。电气产品和电子系统的制造商都敏锐地意识到电磁兼容性(EMC)的重要性。例如,重要的是,来自家用电脑的电磁辐射不干扰电视接收。作为一个规则,行业不能负担一个内部程序来培训他们的初级工程师到必要水平的EMC设计能力。因此,当今业界认为EMC的基本知识与电路,数字设计,信号理论,电磁学等一样,是电气或计算机工程师教育的重要组成部分。然而,根据1985年IEEE电磁兼容协会教育委员会的一项调查,只有少数学院和大学提供有关电磁兼容的课程。尽管如此,大多数受访者认为有必要将这些材料纳入电气工程课程。为了满足这一需求,我们选择了电磁兼容性作为新设计课程的主题。本课程材料将基于C.R. Paul所著的《电磁兼容性导论》。手稿直到最近才被约翰·威利父子公司(John Wiley and Sons, Inc.)接受出版(我是约翰·威利的审稿人之一)。课程大纲,基于这一文本,包括在支持文件。在这种性质的设计课程中,学生观察演示并有机会进行实验是很重要的。这不仅有助于学生理解和记住课程材料,还将为学生提供一个看到和使用现代测量设备的机会,并使他们能够在实践中观察到真实的“数字”。该计划的目标是为新课程开发至少两个演示和四个实验,该课程将于1992年春季学期首次教授。如有可能,还将安排学生到当地通用电气公司的EMC实验室进行实地考察。课程介绍7.2屏蔽线7.3绞合线
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引用次数: 5
Electric Fast Transient IEC 801-4. Susceptibility Of Electronic Equipment And Systems At Higher Frequencies And Voltages. 电快速瞬变IEC 801-4。电子设备和系统在较高频率和电压下的易感性。
M. Lutz, J-P. Lecury
This paper explains, how the burst "EFT' will be generated, what compromises have been madle to the standard 801-4 and the consequences of testing ielectronic equipment using these compromises. To avoid operational failure of some electronic equipment, the "real EFY must be simulated. In this paper the results of ElT testing on an electronic system will be presented. The test was conducted with spike frequencies up to 500k.H~ and voltage amplitudes higher than 4 kV.
本文解释了如何产生突发“EFT”,对标准801-4进行了哪些妥协,以及使用这些妥协测试电子设备的后果。为了避免某些电子设备出现运行故障,必须对“真实飞行”进行模拟。本文将介绍在一个电子系统上进行英语测试的结果。试验在峰值频率高达500k h ~,电压幅值高于4kv的条件下进行。
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引用次数: 5
Measurement comparisons of radiated test facilities 辐射试验设施的测量比较
W.B. Halaberda, J. Rivers
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引用次数: 14
Lightning Transient Response And Margin Analysis Of Aircraft Circuits 飞机电路雷电瞬态响应及裕度分析
B. Kuhlman
Procedures from the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) establish a margin between lightning induced transient levels, and equipment transient qualification levels, as a basis for certification of aircraft electrical/electronic equipment. The electromagnetic environment applied to equipment by existing qualification standards is an approximation of the aircraft environment, complicating analysis of the margin. A circuit model of aircraft transient behavior is used to compare the aircraft and equipment qualification environments, with elements extracted from data from aircraft lightning simulation tests. Margins are plotted as a function of equipment load impedance and transient source impedance on the basis of peak voltage, power, and energy. The range of validity for margin values is shown to be restricted by the characteristics of the generator source impedance. Introduction Lightning research over the last decade has defined the repetitive current pulses encountered by aircraft. The spread of electronics in aircraft systems from the faucet control to critical flight systems has prompted new aviation regulations to insure electromagnetic compatibility with lightning. Procedures have been developed by the FAA through the work of SAE and RTCA comittees and their counterparts in Europe, to address lightning effects on aircraft electrical/ electronic equipment. These are outlined in Advisory Circular AC 20-136 (1). The external aircraft lightning environment has been defined by waveforms of current such as the single stroke, multiple stroke, and multiple burst waveforms. The steps in the procedure provide that lightning induced transient levels are limited to the transient control level (TCL), and that aircraft equipment tolerate transients up to the equipment transient design level (ETDL). The ratio of ETDL to TCL is defined as the margin (Figure 1). The TCL and ETDL encompass a wide range of circuit responses with differing waveforms. The margin must be based on one or more waveform characteristic. Procedures for qualification of airborne equipment contained in DO-160C section 22 (2) were adopted to verify the ETDL. The induced transients were represented as Thevenin equivalent sources, with short wave, long wave, and oscillatory waveforms, and five ohm or twenty ohm source resistances. The procedures did not address all of the new requirements and have been under revision by the SAE and RTCA committees. The recent approach has been to EQUIPMENT TRANSIENT DESIGN
美国联邦航空管理局(FAA)的程序在雷击诱发瞬变电平和设备瞬变合格电平之间建立了一个界限,作为飞机电气/电子设备认证的基础。根据现有的鉴定标准,应用于设备的电磁环境是飞机环境的近似值,使裕度分析复杂化。利用飞机瞬态特性电路模型,结合飞机雷电模拟试验数据提取的元素,对飞机和设备的鉴定环境进行了比较。在峰值电压、功率和能量的基础上,将余量绘制为设备负载阻抗和瞬态源阻抗的函数。结果表明,裕度值的有效范围受发电机源阻抗特性的限制。过去十年的闪电研究定义了飞机遇到的重复电流脉冲。电子设备在飞机系统中的广泛应用,从水龙头控制到关键的飞行系统,促使制定了新的航空法规,以确保电磁兼容闪电。美国联邦航空局通过SAE和RTCA委员会及其欧洲同行的工作制定了程序,以解决闪电对飞机电气/电子设备的影响。这些在咨询通告AC 20-136(1)中进行了概述。外部飞机闪电环境已被定义为电流波形,如单次冲程、多次冲程和多次突发波形。程序中的步骤规定,雷击诱发瞬态电平被限制在瞬态控制电平(TCL),并且飞机设备容忍瞬态电平达到设备瞬态设计电平(ETDL)。ETDL与TCL的比值被定义为余量(图1)。TCL和ETDL包含具有不同波形的广泛电路响应。余量必须基于一个或多个波形特性。采用DO-160C第22(2)节中机载设备的鉴定程序来验证ETDL。感应瞬态被表示为Thevenin等效源,具有短波、长波和振荡波形,源电阻为5欧姆或20欧姆。该程序并未满足所有新要求,SAE和RTCA委员会正在对其进行修订。最近的方法是设备瞬态设计
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引用次数: 1
A comparison of the susceptibility performance of shielded and unshielded twisted pair cable for data transmission 数据传输中屏蔽与非屏蔽双绞线电缆磁化率性能的比较
R. C. Pritchard, D.C. Smith
In the past, arguments have been made that Shielded Twisted pair cable, STP, should have better susceptibility performance than Unshielded Twisted pair cable, UTP, in an environment where the cable is subjected to significant external noise. This paper shows that currently available UTP has susceptibility performance that is similar to STP when tested according to 1EC 801-4, Electrical Fast Transient, one of the most severe forms of interference to data signals. This result holds the possibility of substantial savings for building wiring installations.
过去,人们一直认为,在电缆受到明显外部噪声的环境中,屏蔽双绞线(STP)应该比非屏蔽双绞线(UTP)具有更好的磁化率性能。本文表明,根据对数据信号最严重的干扰形式之一的1EC 801-4,电快速瞬变测试,目前可用的UTP具有与STP相似的敏感性。这一结果为建筑布线装置提供了大量节省的可能性。
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引用次数: 4
Some Fundamental Aspects Of ESD Testing, Part II ESD测试的一些基本方面,第二部分
R. Keenan
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引用次数: 0
The Satellite Space Charging Phenomenon, And Design And Test Considerations 卫星空间装药现象及设计与试验考虑
A. Whittlesey, H. Garrett, P. Robinson
The phenomenon of spacecraft charging in space plasmas and the resultant discharges (electrostatic discharges, or space ESDs) has been known for some time. The charging process requires the presence of ionized gases (plasmas) of high (10 keV or higher) thermal energies, which are caused by solar magnetic storms. Reference [l] presents a brief description; [2] and [3] are more extensive descriptions of the space charging process.
宇宙飞船在空间等离子体中充电以及由此产生的放电现象(静电放电,或空间静电放电)已经被人们所知有一段时间了。充电过程需要高(10kev或更高)热能的电离气体(等离子体)的存在,这是由太阳磁暴引起的。文献[l]给出了简要的描述;[2]和[3]对空间充能过程的描述更为广泛。
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引用次数: 4
Crosstalk Of Finite-length Transmission Lines In Arbitrary Directions On The Same Ground Plane 同一地平面上任意方向有限长度传输线的串扰
Y. Kami, R. Sato
Transmission lines in the proximity are not always in parallel directions but in arbitrary directions. In this paper, crosstalk or coupling between transmission lines in the arbitrary directions is studied by using a circuit concept. Under the condition of weak coupling, self-capacitances and self-inductances of the transmission lines can be approximated to be invariant in spite of existence of a proximate line. Mutual-capacitances and mutual-inductance is estimated by considering the coupling mechanism for an external electromagnetic field to a transmissicin line. To generalize our mode, a four-port network is also studied.
邻近的传输线并不总是平行的,而是任意方向的。本文用电路的概念研究了任意方向上传输线间的串扰或耦合。在弱耦合条件下,即使有近线存在,输电线路的自电容和自感也可以近似为不变。通过考虑外加电磁场对传输线的耦合机制,估计了互感和互容。为了推广我们的模型,还研究了一个四端口网络。
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引用次数: 9
Computation of transient voltages near complex caused by ligntning currents 雷击电流引起的近处瞬态电压的计算
L. Grcev
A h s t r a c t : S p a c i o u s and complex grounding s y s t e m s are o f t e n p a r t of a l i g h t n i n g p r o t e c t i o n sys tem i n i n d u s t r i a l and power p l a n t s . Large l i g h t n i n g c u r r e n t i m p u l s e s can c a u s e l a r g e t r a n s i e n t v o l t a g e s c o u p l e d t o c o n t r o l and s i g n a l c i r c u i t s i n n e a r v i c i n i t y t o t h e grounding sys tems. Two d i f f e r e n t computer programs are developed for numer ica l e v a l u a t i o n o f such t r a n s i e n t v o l t a g e s . I t is shown t h a t s i m p l i f i c a t i o n s u s e d i n p r e v i o u s computer models Lead t o e r r o n e o u s r e s u l t s .
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引用次数: 30
期刊
IEEE International Symposium on Electromagnetic Compatibility : [proceedings]. IEEE International Symposium on Electromagnetic Compatibility
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