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In pursuit of ignorant university teachers and intellectually emancipated students 追求无知的大学教师和思想解放的学生
IF 1.6 4区 管理学 Q4 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2022-01-28 DOI: 10.1080/14759551.2022.2026947
Mathias Karlsson
ABSTRACT The current neo-liberalization of academia threatens the historical role of the university as a safe haven where critical thinking and intellectual emancipation can take place. Instead of educating questioning and independent knowledge seekers, much teaching centres on producing employable, efficient and uncritical workers who instrumentally solve problems within the given system. This essay considers the possibilities and limitations of contesting the neo-liberalization of academia through the teaching practice of not-knowing. This is done by drawing upon the work of Jacques Ranciére and by exploring how ignorant university teaching practices might lead to intellectually emancipated students. To push our imagination and understanding, the film Dead Poets Society is used as an empirical illustration.It is shown that ignorant (university) teachers can intellectually emancipated students through the practice of not-knowing by: (1) practising our own equality; (2) announcing the students’ inevitable equality; and (3) creating spaces for intellectual emancipation for our students.
摘要当前学术界的新自由化威胁到大学作为批判性思维和知识解放的避风港的历史地位。许多教学重点不是培养提问者和独立的知识寻求者,而是培养可就业、高效和不挑剔的工人,他们能在给定的系统内工具性地解决问题。本文通过“不知情”的教学实践,思考了质疑学术新自由化的可能性和局限性。这是通过借鉴Jacques Ranciére的工作,并探索无知的大学教学实践如何引导学生获得智力解放来实现的。为了推动我们的想象力和理解,电影《死亡诗社》被用作一个经验例证。研究表明,无知的(大学)教师可以通过不知情的实践来解放学生的智力:(1)实践我们自己的平等;(2) 宣告学生不可避免的平等;以及(3)为我们的学生创造知识解放的空间。
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引用次数: 1
Aesthetics and education for sustainability 美学和可持续发展教育
IF 1.6 4区 管理学 Q4 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2022-01-24 DOI: 10.1080/14759551.2022.2028147
B. Acevedo, Romas Malevicius, Hassiba Fadli, Carmen Lamberti
ABSTRACT Although there have been important developments in the provision of education for sustainability, the focus remains on the transmission of knowledge, and analysis of case studies that seldom relate to the daily lives and concerns of higher education students. Scholars and educators have pointed to alternatives that engage with authentic aspects of learning, including critical thinking, socio-emotional aspects, creativity and a renewed focus on nurturing values and virtues, offering a meaningful alternative for education. In this paper, we draw upon our own experience of more than 10 years treading the path of education for sustainability in management studies and our integration of aesthetics through the use of art-based methods and beauty. We focus on three collaborative educational experiences, where we have aimed at integrating conversations following Heather Höpfl’s ideas on virtues and aesthetics in management education. We argue that knowledge alone is not enough to engage students to make durable changes, and we suggest exploring aesthetics in its different manifestations for meaningful transformations in education for sustainability.
摘要尽管在提供可持续发展教育方面取得了重要进展,但重点仍然是知识的传播和案例研究的分析,这些研究很少涉及高等教育学生的日常生活和担忧。学者和教育工作者指出了涉及学习真实方面的替代方案,包括批判性思维、社会情感方面、创造力和重新关注培养价值观和美德,为教育提供了一种有意义的替代方案。在本文中,我们借鉴了自己10多年来在管理研究中走可持续发展教育道路的经验,以及我们通过使用基于艺术的方法和美来整合美学的经验。我们专注于三种合作教育体验,旨在整合Heather Höpfl关于管理教育中美德和美学的思想。我们认为,仅靠知识不足以让学生做出持久的改变,我们建议探索美学的不同表现形式,以实现可持续教育的有意义的转变。
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引用次数: 1
Interspace for empathy: engaging with work-related uncertainty through artistic intervention in management education 移情空间:通过管理教育中的艺术干预来应对与工作相关的不确定性
IF 1.6 4区 管理学 Q4 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2022-01-24 DOI: 10.1080/14759551.2022.2029442
Ana Paula Lafaire, Ari Kuismin, J. Moisander, Leni Grünbaum
ABSTRACT How can artistic intervention facilitate empathic engagement with work-related uncertainty in postgraduate management education? To examine this, we theorize artistic intervention as creating an interspace of temporarily suspended organizational norms through which empathy as relational knowing can emerge between participants. Drawing on an ethnographic study entitled Becoming in Academia, a nine-month artistic intervention conducted by a group of doctoral students in a Nordic business school (NBS), this paper highlights how an interspace for empathic engagement with work-related uncertainty was created by the participants through three intervention activities: aligning oneself to the other, narrating a collective validation, and acknowledging the agency of the other. In contributing to arts-based management education research, the paper theorizes and empirically elaborates on empathic knowing as emerging from activities of artistic intervention, opening an interspace, and providing new insight into arts-based methods as means for engaging with uncertainty within management education.
摘要:在研究生管理教育中,艺术干预如何促进与工作相关的不确定性的移情参与?为了检验这一点,我们将艺术干预理论化为创造一个暂时中止的组织规范的空间,通过这个空间,作为关系认知的同理心可以在参与者之间产生。这篇论文借鉴了一项名为“成为学术界”的人种学研究,这是一项由北欧商学院(NBS)的一群博士生进行的为期九个月的艺术干预,强调了参与者是如何通过三种干预活动创造出一个与工作相关的不确定性的移情参与空间的:,叙述集体验证,并承认他人的能动性。在为基于艺术的管理教育研究做出贡献的过程中,本文对移情认知进行了理论和实证阐述,认为移情认知是从艺术干预活动中产生的,打开了一个空间,并对基于艺术的方法作为应对管理教育中不确定性的手段提供了新的见解。
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引用次数: 4
The informal mode of management: neo-patriarchy and wasta in a Saudi organisation 非正式管理模式:沙特组织中的新父权制和wasta
IF 1.6 4区 管理学 Q4 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2022-01-24 DOI: 10.1080/14759551.2022.2029443
Ayman Adham
ABSTRACT Using the labour process theory as an analytical lens, this research revisits the concept of neo-patriarchy with the aim of exploring what it means for manager-worker relations in male-only workplaces. The empirical findings from the in-depth qualitative case study show that neo-patriarchal societal structure is reinforced at the workplace level as the firm deliberately excludes hiring females, eliminates most formal regulations, and managers rely on informal practices to recruit, reward and control labour. This has resulted in workers solidifying personal relationships ‘wasta’ to reduce effort and receive extra benefits. This article makes two contributions: first, it brings the capitalist logic of profit generation into the analysis of manager-worker relations in neo-patriarchal societies. Second, it contributes to the literature on workplace relations in the Arab Middle East by exploring the material base of excluding female labour (i.e. patriarchy) and the use of informal managerial tactics to subordinate male labour (i.e. neo-patriarchy).
摘要本研究以劳动过程理论为分析视角,重新审视了新父权制的概念,旨在探讨它对男性工作场所的管理者与工人关系意味着什么。深入定性案例研究的实证结果表明,新父权制社会结构在工作场所层面得到了加强,因为公司故意排斥雇佣女性,取消了大多数正式法规,管理者依靠非正式做法来招聘、奖励和控制劳动力。这导致工人们固化了个人关系,以减少工作量并获得额外的福利。本文有两个贡献:第一,将利润生成的资本主义逻辑引入到新父权社会中管理者与工人关系的分析中。其次,它通过探索排斥女性劳动力的物质基础(即父权制)和使用非正式管理策略服从男性劳动力(即新父权制),为阿拉伯中东地区的工作场所关系文献做出了贡献。
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引用次数: 3
The Theatre of War: leader development between personal identity and person-in-role 战争剧场:领导者在个人身份和角色之间的发展
IF 1.6 4区 管理学 Q4 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2022-01-18 DOI: 10.1080/14759551.2022.2028146
Kristian Firing, Rannveig Björk Thorkelsdóttir, Tatiana Chemi
ABSTRACT The aim of this study was to develop new knowledge about theatre as a form of and platform for learning in leadership development. We asked: How is theatre perceived as learning in leadership development? The context of our study was leadership training at the Royal Norwegian Air Force Academy, where a group of 14 leaders was given the assignment The Theatre of War: Planning and performing a five-act show for an audience of 50 people at the city theatre. Eight in-depth interviews were conducted and participatory observations were documented in the educator’s logbook. Our data analysis developed five categories of findings. Our research points out at the ways in which theatre is perceived as learning in leadership development, broadening from the feeling of uncertainty and anxiety to the experience of community, holistic identity, empathy towards the other and oneself, and transformative learning.
摘要本研究的目的是发展关于戏剧作为领导力发展学习形式和平台的新知识。我们问:戏剧如何被视为领导力发展中的学习?我们的研究背景是在挪威皇家空军学院进行领导力培训,在那里,一个由14名领导人组成的小组被指派为“战争剧院”:在城市剧院为50名观众策划和表演一场五幕表演。进行了八次深入访谈,参与性观察记录在教育工作者的日志中。我们的数据分析得出了五类发现。我们的研究指出了戏剧在领导力发展中被视为学习的方式,从不确定性和焦虑感扩展到社区体验、整体认同、对他人和自己的同理心以及变革性学习。
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引用次数: 2
Body, mind, and soul principles for designing management education: an ethnography from the future 设计管理教育的身体、思想和灵魂原则:来自未来的民族志
IF 1.6 4区 管理学 Q4 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2022-01-18 DOI: 10.1080/14759551.2022.2028148
D. Ericsson, Robert Stasinski, Emma Stenström
ABSTRACT In this paper, we advance the conversation about management education by outlining a future scenario of management teaching in which art is employed as a method, learning goal, and methodology. The scenario is informed by our personal experiences of teaching management and art expressed in terms of three design principles for management education: the principles of body, mind, and soul; and it is presented as an ethnography from the future. This future is envisioned to be characterized by four assumptions: that students are co-creators of knowledge; that the role of teachers is to facilitate the students’ learning processes; that Artificial Intelligence is an integral part of learning processes; and that the primary learning objective for the students is to develop their relations to the world and contribute with feasible future solutions to wicked problems and global challenges.
在本文中,我们通过概述管理教学的未来情景,将艺术作为一种方法、学习目标和方法论,推进了关于管理教育的对话。这个场景是根据我们个人的教学管理和艺术经验来表达的,用管理教育的三个设计原则来表达:身体、思想和灵魂原则;这是一本来自未来的民族志。这种未来被设想为四个假设:学生是知识的共同创造者;教师的角色是促进学生的学习过程;人工智能是学习过程中不可或缺的一部分;学生的主要学习目标是发展他们与世界的关系,并为解决棘手的问题和全球性挑战提供可行的解决方案。
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引用次数: 2
Sensing gourmetization and gastronomy as organizing practices 感知美食化和美食学作为组织实践
IF 1.6 4区 管理学 Q4 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2021-12-23 DOI: 10.1080/14759551.2021.2019737
Marcelo de Souza Bispo, Aline Lacerda Lino da Silva
ABSTRACT This article aims to understand the role of ‘senses in action’ and how they become forms of organizing gourmetization and gastronomy in a texture of practices based on the ‘Festa Junina’ in Campina Grande, Paraíba State (Brazil). The ‘Festa Junina’ is the largest Saint John’s Festival in the world. Drawing on the perspective of practice theories, we present how the gourmet culture influences gastronomy practice in the festival, focusing on aesthetic judgments and sensible knowledge. We performed sensory ethnography during two years of the festival (2017 and 2018). Our results show that gourmetization and gastronomy practices involve sensing: (a) the artisanal, (b) the enactment of quality in dish preparation, (c) materiality, and (d) taste-making. We conclude that gourmetization is an emerging phenomenon in gastronomy practice, highlighting the role of the senses in contemporary forms of organizing and culture.
摘要本文旨在了解“感官在行动中的作用”,以及它们如何在帕拉伊巴州坎皮纳格兰德的“杜松子节”(Festa Junina)的实践中成为组织美食家和美食的形式。Junina节是世界上最大的圣约翰节。运用实践理论的视角,从审美判断和感性认识两个方面,阐述美食文化对节日美食实践的影响。我们在艺术节的两年(2017年和2018年)里表演了感官民族志。我们的研究结果表明,美食家化和美食实践涉及感知:(a)手工制作,(b)菜肴制作中的质量制定,(c)物质性,以及(d)味觉制作。我们得出结论,美食家化是美食实践中的一种新兴现象,突出了感官在当代组织和文化形式中的作用。
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引用次数: 1
Teaching to read empirical sections from qualitative academic management literature as Literature 教学阅读定性学术管理文献中的经验部分
IF 1.6 4区 管理学 Q4 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2021-12-22 DOI: 10.1080/14759551.2021.2017935
François-Régis Puyou
ABSTRACT This article advocates in favor of using existing qualitative research in management as a source of narratives relevant for teaching purposes. It suggests that empirical sections of selected academic articles (i.e. scientific literature with a small ‘l’) can be isolated from their context (abstract, introduction, literature review, methodology etc.) and read as short stories (i.e. Literature with a capital ‘L’) with noticeable pedagogical benefits. It builds on the author’s personal experience of a pedagogical experiment during which empirical sections from qualitative research articles published in the field of management accounting were used as stories to enhance classroom learning experience for teachers and students alike. It argues that such stories offered a unique combination of original narratives (like novels) with scientific legitimacy (like business cases) that enriched the students’ critical understanding of what is not there in much contemporary accounting education practices: uncertainty, ambiguity, doubt and subjectivity.
摘要本文主张利用管理学中现有的定性研究作为与教学目的相关的叙述来源。它表明,所选学术文章的实证部分(即带有小“l”的科学文献)可以与它们的上下文(摘要、引言、文献综述、方法论等)分离,并作为短篇小说阅读(即带有大写“l”的文献),具有显著的教学效益。它建立在作者个人的教学实验经验的基础上,在教学实验中,管理会计领域发表的定性研究文章中的实证部分被用作故事,以增强教师和学生的课堂学习体验。它认为,这些故事提供了原创叙事(如小说)与科学合法性(如商业案例)的独特结合,丰富了学生对当代会计教育实践中不存在的东西的批判性理解:不确定性、歧义性、怀疑性和主观性。
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引用次数: 0
Subcultural variability and protean-identification in gun culture 枪支文化中的亚文化变异性和多样性认同
IF 1.6 4区 管理学 Q4 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2021-12-10 DOI: 10.1080/14759551.2021.2015350
S. Blithe, Jennifer L. Lanterman
ABSTRACT Gun culture in the Unites States is enmeshed in controversy, and is frequently described as a monolithic, static construct. In this paper, we argue that instead, gun culture is a fluid and fragmented collective of multiple subcultures that overlap, contradict, and coexist. Based on data collected through a collaborative event ethnography (CEE) at gun shows, we found that while gun collective members do strongly identify with gun culture, they also disidentify, schizo-identify, multi-identify, and change their identifications across multiple subcultures. In this way, people engage in protean identification, constantly changing arrays of organizational identifications. Ultimately, these contributions are useful for understanding stigmatized, hidden, or highly complex collectives and have practical implications for gun policy.
摘要美国的枪支文化陷入了争议之中,经常被描述为一个单一的、静态的结构。在本文中,我们认为,枪支文化是一个由重叠、矛盾和共存的多种亚文化组成的流动和碎片化的集体。基于通过枪支展上的合作活动民族志(CEE)收集的数据,我们发现,虽然枪支集体成员确实强烈认同枪支文化,但他们也会在多个亚文化中去认同、分裂认同、多重认同,并改变他们的认同。通过这种方式,人们参与了多变的识别,不断改变组织识别的阵列。最终,这些贡献有助于理解被污名化、隐藏或高度复杂的集体,并对枪支政策产生实际影响。
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引用次数: 2
The meshwork of teaching against the grain: embodiment, affect and art in management education 逆格教学网:管理教育的体现、影响与艺术
IF 1.6 4区 管理学 Q4 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2021-12-09 DOI: 10.1080/14759551.2021.2007916
Emmanouela Mandalaki, Noortje van Amsterdam, Ely Daou
ABSTRACT This paper offers a reflexive ethnographic account to problematize conventional approaches to academic teaching that focus purely on rational, disembodied, and linear production and consumption of knowledge, in neoliberal, metric-driven academic environments. Interweaving diary notes and reflexive dialogical exchanges with images of arts-based teaching, we discuss how we might engage both students and teachers in embodied and relational forms of learning and knowing grounded in experiences of unknowing and unlearning. We discuss the potentials of exposing in the classroom the messy, ‘dirty’, dreamy, sensuous, embodied, affective and artistic work that informs teaching differently to disrupt conventional Business School pedagogies. Engaging with such creative possibilities might, we suggest, meaningfully transform management education and enable educators to cultivate an epistemic humility that transcends the ego. Therefore, this meshwork of teaching against the grain might also help resist and hopefully reframe contextual constraints and hierarchical dynamics impeding meaningful and relational Business School pedagogies.
摘要本文提供了一个自反的人种学解释,以解决传统的学术教学方法的问题,这些方法纯粹关注理性、无实体和线性的知识生产和消费,在新自由主义、计量驱动的学术环境中。将日记笔记和反思性对话交流与艺术教学的图像交织在一起,我们讨论了如何让学生和教师都参与到基于不知情和遗忘经验的具体和关系形式的学习和认识中。我们讨论了在课堂上展示混乱、“肮脏”、梦幻、感性、具体化、情感和艺术作品的潜力,这些作品以不同的方式影响教学,以打破传统的商学院教学法。我们建议,参与这种创造性的可能性可能会有意义地改变管理教育,并使教育工作者能够培养超越自我的认识谦逊。因此,这种违背常规的教学网络也可能有助于抵制并有望重塑阻碍有意义和关系的商学院教学法的情境约束和等级动态。
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引用次数: 4
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