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ESSCIRC Conference 2015 - 41st European Solid-State Circuits Conference (ESSCIRC)最新文献

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A fully integrated 28nm Bluetooth Low-Energy transmitter with 36% system efficiency at 3dBm 完全集成的28纳米蓝牙低功耗发射器,在3dBm时系统效率为36%
Pub Date : 2015-09-18 DOI: 10.1109/ESSCIRC.2015.7313901
F. Kuo, M. Babaie, H. Chen, K. Yen, Jinn-Yeh Chien, Lan-chou Cho, F. Kuo, C. Jou, F. Hsueh, R. Staszewski
We propose a new transmitter (TX) architecture for ultra-low power radios. An all-digital PLL employs a digitally controlled oscillator with switching current sources to reduce supply voltage and power without sacrificing its phase noise and startup margins. It also reduces 1/f noise allowing the ADPLL, after settling, to reduce its sampling rate or shut it off entirely during direct DCO data modulation. The switching power amplifier integrates its matching network while operating in class-E/F2 to maximally enhance its efficiency. The transmitter is realized in 28nm CMOS and satisfies all metal density and other manufacturing rules. It consumes 3.6 mW/5.5mW while delivering 0dBm/3 dBm RF power in Bluetooth Low-Energy.
我们提出了一种新的超低功率无线电发射机(TX)架构。全数字锁相环采用带有开关电流源的数字控制振荡器,在不牺牲相位噪声和启动裕度的情况下降低电源电压和功率。它还降低了1/f噪声,允许ADPLL在沉降后降低其采样率或在直接DCO数据调制期间完全关闭它。开关功率放大器在e /F2类工作的同时集成了匹配网络,最大限度地提高了效率。发射器采用28nm CMOS实现,满足所有金属密度和其他制造规则。它消耗3.6 mW/5.5mW,同时在蓝牙低功耗中提供0dBm/ 3dbm射频功率。
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引用次数: 7
In-band full-duplex transceiver technology for 5G mobile networks 5G移动网络带内全双工收发器技术
Pub Date : 2015-09-14 DOI: 10.1109/ESSCIRC.2015.7313834
B. Debaillie, B. V. Liempd, B. Hershberg, J. Craninckx, K. Rikkinen, D. V. D. Broek, E. Klumperink, B. Nauta
In-band full-duplex is a promising air interface technique to tackle several of the key challenges of next generation (5G) mobile networks. Simultaneous transmission and reception in the same frequency band increases the throughput and spectral efficiency, and reduces the air interface delay. Its implementation in 5G systems, however, restrains the full-duplex transceiver design requirements. Two analog integrated circuit solutions are presented and evaluated in the frame of 5G applications. The first design is a self-interference cancelling front-end implemented in 65nm CMOS, and the second design is an electrical-balance duplexer implemented in 0.18μm RF SOI CMOS. Both designs are attractive in the context of 5G; they allow dense integration, are configurable to support alternative and legacy standards, are compatible with conventional antenna(s), and they provide an attractive full-duplex performance for wireless communications.
带内全双工是一种很有前途的空中接口技术,可以解决下一代(5G)移动网络的几个关键挑战。在同一频段内同时收发,提高了吞吐量和频谱效率,减少了空口延迟。然而,它在5G系统中的实现限制了全双工收发器的设计要求。在5G应用的框架下,提出并评估了两种模拟集成电路解决方案。第一个设计是采用65nm CMOS实现的自干扰消除前端,第二个设计是采用0.18μm RF SOI CMOS实现的电平衡双工器。在5G的背景下,这两种设计都很有吸引力;它们允许密集集成,可配置以支持替代标准和传统标准,与传统天线兼容,并为无线通信提供有吸引力的全双工性能。
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引用次数: 21
A 5-GHz subharmonically injection-locked all-digital PLL with complementary switched injection 具有互补开关注入的5ghz次谐波锁相全数字锁相环
Pub Date : 2015-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/ESSCIRC.2015.7313908
Sung-Yong Cho, Sungwoo Kim, Min-Seong Choo, Jinhyung Lee, H. Ko, Sungchun Jang, Sang-Hyeok Chu, W. Bae, Yoonsoo Kim, D. Jeong
In this paper, a low-phase-noise subharmonically injection-locked all-digital phase-locked loop (PLL) with simplified overall architecture based on a complementary switched injection technique and a sub-sampling bang-bang detector (SSBBPD) is presented. The proposed PLL does not require a timing calibration circuit for phase alignment between the PLL and injection loops. Moreover, instead of a pulse generator, a complementary switched injection technique is used to achieve high frequency (e.g. 5 GHz) injection-locked oscillator. The proposed PLL was implemented in a 65-nm CMOS process on an active area of 0.06mm2, with measurement result showing that it achieves a 484-fs integrated RMS jitter from 1 kHz to 40 MHz at a 5-GHz output frequency while consuming 15.4 mW.
本文提出了一种基于互补开关注入技术和次采样bang-bang检测器(SSBBPD)的整体结构简化的低相位噪声亚谐波注入锁相全数字锁相环(PLL)。所提出的锁相环不需要锁相环和注入环之间相位对准的定时校准电路。此外,使用互补的开关注入技术代替脉冲发生器来实现高频(例如5 GHz)注入锁定振荡器。所提出的锁相环采用65纳米CMOS工艺,在0.06mm2的有源面积上实现,测量结果表明,在5 ghz输出频率下,在1 kHz至40 MHz范围内实现了484 fs的集成RMS抖动,消耗15.4 mW。
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引用次数: 16
A 106.7-dB DR, 390-μW CT 3rd-order ΣΔ modulator for MEMS microphones 用于MEMS麦克风的106.7 db DR, 390 μ w CT三阶ΣΔ调制器
Pub Date : 2015-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/ESSCIRC.2015.7313864
C. D. Berti, P. Malcovati, L. Crespi, A. Baschirotto
A 3rd-order continuous-time ΣΔ modulator for MEMS microphones in 0.16-μm CMOS technology achieves 106.7-dB DR and 93.2-dB peak SNDR, consuming 390 μW from a 1.6-V power supply and occupying an area of 0.21 mm2. The ΣΔ modulator, based on a feedforward architecture, uses only two operational amplifiers for achieving the 3rd-order loop-filter transfer function, a 15-level quantizer, and a feedback DAC with three-level current-steering elements, which minimizes the noise contribution at small input signal, in order to achieve a DR > 100 dB with the largest reported Schreier FoM (184 dB).
采用0.16 μm CMOS技术的3阶连续时间ΣΔ MEMS麦克风调制器在1.6 v电源下功耗390 μW,占用0.21 mm2的面积,可实现106.7 db DR和93.2 db峰值SNDR。ΣΔ调制器基于前馈架构,仅使用两个运算放大器来实现三阶环路滤波器传递函数,一个15级量化器和一个带三电平电流转向元件的反馈DAC,从而最大限度地减少小输入信号时的噪声贡献,从而实现DR > 100 dB和最大的Schreier FoM (184 dB)。
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引用次数: 5
Suppressing output overshoot voltage technique with 47.1mW/μs power-recycling rate and 93% peak efficiency DC-DC converter for multi-core processors 具有47.1mW/μs功率回收率和93%峰值效率的多核处理器DC-DC变换器抑制输出过调电压技术
Pub Date : 2015-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/ESSCIRC.2015.7313860
M. Chien, Wen-Hau Yang, Ying-Wei Chou, Hsin-Chieh Chen, Wei-Chung Chen, Ke-Horng Chen, Chinder Wey, Shin-Chi Lai, Ying-Hsi Lin, Chao-Cheng Lee, Jian-Ru Lin, Tsung-Yen Tsai, Hsin-Yu Luo
Conversion efficiency degrades in case of heavy-to-light loading change since state-of-art overshoot reduction techniques simply dissipate redundant energy at the output of buck DC-DC converter. Thus, the proposed dual-mode ripple-recovered compensator (D-RRC) and multi-phase suppressing output overshoot voltage (MP-SOOV) technique uses 33nH bondwire inductance to recycle energy and provides 47.1mW/μs ultra-fast power-recycling rate to suppress overshoot voltage from 507mV to 95mV with 81.3% improvement when load changes from 1.7A to 0.3A. Experimental results show 93% high efficiency and highspeed operation with only tens of nano second on-time period.
在负载从重到轻变化的情况下,转换效率会下降,因为最先进的超调降低技术只是在降压DC-DC变换器的输出处消散冗余能量。因此,所提出的双模纹波恢复补偿器(D-RRC)和多相抑制输出过冲电压(MP-SOOV)技术利用33nH键合线电感进行能量回收,提供了47.1mW/μs的超快功率回收速率,当负载从1.7A变化到0.3A时,过冲电压从507mV抑制到95mV,提高了81.3%。实验结果表明,该系统的运行效率高达93%,且运行速度快,开机时间仅为几十纳秒。
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引用次数: 1
An 8.2 GHz triple coupling low-phase-noise class-F QVCO in 65nm CMOS 8.2 GHz三耦合低相位噪声f级65nm CMOS QVCO
Pub Date : 2015-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/ESSCIRC.2015.7313844
Haikun Jia, B. Chi, Zhihua Wang
An 8.2 GHz low-phase-noise Class-F quadrature voltage controlled oscillator (QVCO) is presented. With the proposed triple coupling technique, the oscillation frequency of the QVCO is only determined by the inter-stage passive matching components, and the introduced third harmonic at the drain of the transistors help form the approximately square voltage waveform to achieve low impulse-sensitivity function (ISF) value, which results in good phase noise performance and good quadrature phase accuracy. Implemented in 65nm CMOS, the QVCO shows a measured phase noise of -120.86 dBc/Hz at 1 MHz offset from 7.76 GHz carrier frequency (188.4 dBc/Hz FoM value), and a measured quadrature phase error of 0.72°. The QVCO consumes 10.6-12.3 mW power from one 0.6 V supply and 0.38mm2 active die area.
提出了一种8.2 GHz低相位噪声f类正交压控振荡器(QVCO)。采用三级耦合技术,QVCO的振荡频率仅由级间无源匹配元件决定,在晶体管漏极处引入的三次谐波有助于形成近似方形电压波形,从而实现低脉冲灵敏度函数(ISF),从而获得良好的相位噪声性能和正交相位精度。在65nm CMOS中实现的QVCO,在与7.76 GHz载波频率(188.4 dBc/Hz FoM值)偏移1 MHz时的相位噪声为-120.86 dBc/Hz,测量的正交相位误差为0.72°。QVCO从一个0.6 V电源和0.38mm2有源芯片面积消耗10.6-12.3 mW功率。
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引用次数: 7
A compact 0.135-mW/channel LNA array for piezoelectric ultrasound transducers 用于压电超声换能器的紧凑的0.135 mw /通道LNA阵列
Pub Date : 2015-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/ESSCIRC.2015.7313913
Chao Chen, Zhao Chen, Z. Chang, M. Pertijs
This paper presents a power- and area-efficient 9-channel LNA array for piezoelectric ultrasound transducers to enable real-time 3D imaging with miniature endoscopic and catheter-based probes. In view of the relatively low impedance of piezoelectric transducers, the LNA is implemented as a capacitive feedback voltage amplifier, rather than a trans-impedance amplifier, to achieve a better noise-power trade-off. The use of a current-efficient inverter-based OTA with optimized bias scheme and dual-rail regulation further improves the power efficiency of the LNA while keeping the area compact: 0.01 mm2 per channel. Electrical and acoustic measurement results show that the proposed LNA achieves a 0.6 mPa/√Hz input-referred noise at 4 MHz while consuming only 0.135 mW, which represents a noise efficiency 2.5 × better than the state-of-the-art.
本文提出了一种功率和面积效率高的9通道LNA阵列,用于压电超声换能器,可以通过微型内窥镜和导管探头实现实时3D成像。鉴于压电换能器的阻抗相对较低,LNA被实现为电容反馈电压放大器,而不是跨阻抗放大器,以实现更好的噪声-功率权衡。采用基于电流高效逆变器的OTA,优化偏置方案和双轨调节,进一步提高了LNA的功率效率,同时保持了每个通道0.01 mm2的紧凑面积。电学和声学测量结果表明,该LNA在4 MHz时的输入参考噪声为0.6 mPa/√Hz,而功耗仅为0.135 mW,噪声效率比现有LNA高2.5倍。
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引用次数: 15
A 3.1–10.6GHz wavelet-based dual-resolution spectrum sensing with harmonic rejection mixers 基于3.1-10.6GHz谐波抑制混频器的小波双分辨率频谱传感
Pub Date : 2015-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/ESSCIRC.2015.7313887
Nam-Seog Kim, J. Rabaey
A triple-channel wavelet-based dual-resolution spectrum sensor fabricated with 1V 65nm CMOS technology provides 3.1-10.6GHz range of spectrum sensing bandwidth with <;6.4mW/GHz efficiency. Dual-resolution cooperative sensing with two adjacent channels eliminates fine detection process, which leads to <;0.4msec of total sensing time. The spectrum sensor achieves the minimum detection sensitivity of -75dBm and out of band rejection of <;-45dBc by exploiting triangular wavelet with LPF. 3.1-5GHz harmonic rejection mixers suppress third harmonic to -32dBc. Die area is 2.75mm2 with on-die PLLs.
采用1V 65nm CMOS技术制造的三通道小波双分辨率光谱传感器提供3.1-10.6GHz范围的频谱传感带宽,效率< 6.4mW/GHz。两个相邻通道的双分辨率协同传感消除了精细的检测过程,导致总传感时间< 0.4msec。该频谱传感器利用LPF利用三角小波实现最小检测灵敏度-75dBm,带外抑制< -45dBc。3.1-5GHz谐波抑制混频器抑制三次谐波至-32dBc。带锁相环的模具面积为2.75mm2。
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引用次数: 6
A fully integrated 30GHz 16-QAM single-channel phased array transmitter with 5.9% EVM at 6dB back-off 完全集成的30GHz 16-QAM单通道相控阵发射机,在6dB回退时EVM为5.9%
Pub Date : 2015-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/ESSCIRC.2015.7313836
Ying Chen, Y. Pei, D. Leenaerts
A fully-integrated 30GHz single-channel phased array transmitter is demonstrated in a 0.25-μm SiGe:C BiCMOS process. The integration covers the baseband I/Q modulation up to the RF output, including a 40GHz PLL with an ultra-low phase noise. A phase shift resolution of 10° and an amplitude resolution of 5-bit are achieved with an LO phase-oversampling vector modulator. The CSP packaged transmitter delivers a saturation output power of 10~13dBm over 27.6~30.3GHz. The 40GHz PLL achieves a measured integrated phase noise of 1.5° RMS from 100Hz to 10MHz and has a reference spur <;-70dBc. The transmitter chip achieves an EVM of 5.9% at 6dB back-off for 40-Mb/s 16-QAM modulation. The proposed transmitter is suitable for Ka-band VSAT and back-haul point-to-point applications.
采用0.25-μm SiGe:C BiCMOS工艺,演示了一种完全集成的30GHz单通道相控阵发射机。集成涵盖基带I/Q调制到RF输出,包括一个具有超低相位噪声的40GHz锁相环。相位过采样矢量调制器实现了10°的相移分辨率和5位的幅度分辨率。CSP封装发射机在27.6~30.3GHz范围内提供10~13dBm的饱和输出功率。40GHz锁相环在100Hz至10MHz范围内的测量集成相位噪声为1.5°RMS,参考杂散< -70dBc。对于40mb /s的16-QAM调制,发射芯片在6dB回退时的EVM达到5.9%。该发射机适用于ka波段VSAT和回程点对点应用。
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引用次数: 5
Intelligent task scheduler with high throughput NoC for real-time mobile object recognition SoC 具有高吞吐量NoC的智能任务调度程序,用于实时移动目标识别SoC
Pub Date : 2015-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/ESSCIRC.2015.7313838
K. Lee, Junyoung Park, Injoon Hong, H. Yoo
An Intelligent Task Scheduler (ITS) together with Congestion-avoiding Flexible Routing (CAFeR) are proposed to minimize network congestion of network-on-chip (NoC), so as to improve the throughput of multi-core system for fast and accurate object recognition. The ITS predicts the communication pattern of next frame and intelligently assigns tasks to consumer cores. It also adaptively controls buffer threshold of each link in NoC to support CAFeR to enhance packet transaction throughput, which enables packets to communicate with less congestion. Thanks to the proposed ITS with 91.4% of prediction accuracy and CAFeR, the overall latency is reduced by 50.2%.
为了减少片上网络(NoC)的网络拥塞,提高多核系统的吞吐量,实现快速准确的目标识别,提出了智能任务调度(ITS)和避免拥塞灵活路由(CAFeR)技术。ITS预测下一帧的通信模式,并智能地将任务分配给消费者核心。它还自适应控制NoC中各链路的缓冲阈值,支持CAFeR,以提高数据包的事务吞吐量,减少数据包的通信拥塞。由于提出的ITS具有91.4%的预测精度和CAFeR,总体延迟降低了50.2%。
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引用次数: 4
期刊
ESSCIRC Conference 2015 - 41st European Solid-State Circuits Conference (ESSCIRC)
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