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ESSCIRC Conference 2015 - 41st European Solid-State Circuits Conference (ESSCIRC)最新文献

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A 60GHz 4Gb/s fully integrated NRZ-to-QPSK modulator SoC for backhaul links in fiber-wireless networks 60GHz 4Gb/s全集成NRZ-to-QPSK调制器SoC,用于光纤无线网络回程链路
Pub Date : 2015-11-02 DOI: 10.1109/ESSCIRC.2015.7313851
Yipeng Wang, Duona Luo, Quan Pan, Liwen Jing, Zhixin Li, C. Yue
This paper presents, for the first time, an optical-to-mm-wave modulator SoC with an integrated 850-nm wavelength optical receiver front-end for short-range backhaul connectivity in emerging fiber-wireless mobile networks. Realized in 65-nm CMOS, the optical front-end achieves -3dBm optical input sensitivity at 4Gb/s with 10-12 BER. The modulator directly up-converts the de-multiplexed 2Gb/s I/Q NRZ data to a 4Gb/s QPSK signal at 60GHz. The SoC consumes 78mW and produces -7.2dBm output power with -12dB EVM at a bit efficiency of 19.6pJ/b.
本文首次提出了一种具有集成850 nm波长光接收器前端的光-毫米波调制器SoC,用于新兴光纤无线移动网络中的短程回程连接。光前端采用65nm CMOS实现,在4Gb/s、10-12 BER下实现-3dBm的光输入灵敏度。调制器直接将解复用的2Gb/s I/Q NRZ数据上转换为60GHz的4Gb/s QPSK信号。SoC功耗为78mW,输出功率为-7.2dBm, EVM为-12dB,位效率为19.6pJ/b。
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引用次数: 5
A 0.7–1.15GHz complementary common-gate LNA in 0.18μm SOI CMOS with +15dBm IIP3 and >1kV HBM ESD protection 基于0.18μm SOI CMOS的0.7-1.15GHz互补共栅LNA,具有+15dBm IIP3和>1kV HBM ESD保护
Pub Date : 2015-11-02 DOI: 10.1109/ESSCIRC.2015.7313854
B. V. Liempd, Saneaki Ariumi, E. Martens, Shih-Hung Chen, P. Wambacq, J. Craninckx
IM3-cancellation is a popular technique in LNAs to achieve very high linearity, but is also very sensitive to the exact device (bias) operating point. A 0.7-1.15GHz complementary common-gate LNA in 0.18μm silicon-on-insulator CMOS is presented that achieves good out-of-band (OOB) linearity without IM3-cancellation. Measurements of the 0.9mm2 prototype show a gain of >7dB, an NF of <;2.3dB, more than +15dBm OOB-IIP3 and over 0dBm B1dB. Compared to other work, this LNA has a similar or better linearity at only 10mW. The LNA uses a nominal supply of 2.5V, but was tested up to 3.7V and showed no significant degradation of its linearity for ±400mV supply variations. A power clamp, designed to enable testing at higher core supply voltage, withstands a >2.6kV HBM discharge, while the overall circuit is protected for >1kV HBM discharges.
im3对消技术是一种在LNAs中非常流行的技术,可以实现非常高的线性度,但对精确的器件(偏置)工作点也非常敏感。提出了一种在0.18μm绝缘体上硅CMOS上的0.7-1.15GHz互补共门LNA,该电路在无im3抵消的情况下实现了良好的带外线性。对0.9mm2原型的测量显示增益>7dB, NF为2.6kV HBM放电,而整个电路在>1kV HBM放电时受到保护。
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引用次数: 5
An on-die digital aging monitor against HCI and xBTI in 16 nm Fin-FET bulk CMOS technology 基于16nm Fin-FET体CMOS技术的HCI和xBTI芯片上数字老化监视器
Pub Date : 2015-11-02 DOI: 10.1109/ESSCIRC.2015.7313841
M. Igarashi, K. Takeuchi, T. Okagaki, K. Shibutani, Hiroaki Matsushita, K. Nii
We propose an on-die aging monitor based on ring-oscillator (RO) which measures bias-temperature-instabilities (BTI) and AC hot-carrier-infection (HCI). The monitor consists of a symmetric RO (SRO) and an asymmetric RO (ASRO). The effect of NBTI and PBTI can be separated by focusing on the difference in sensitivity observed in SRO and ASRO under DC stress condition. In addition, the speed degradation caused by AC-HCI is monitored because unbalanced delay with long/short transition in ASRO has high sensitivity against AC-HCI under AC stress. A test chip including both SRO and ASRO using 2NAND standard cells is implemented in a 16 nm Fin-FET bulk CMOS technology. We observe that Vth shift due to PBTI measured from frequency degradation is 2 mV, which is still 1/10 of NBTI in Fin-FET technology. The measured AC-HCI shows almost half percentage of all aging factors. The aging monitor optimizes the design guard band (GB) in design phase and enables dependable system in high performance application LSIs.
提出了一种基于环形振荡器(RO)的芯片老化监测方法,该方法可以测量偏置温度不稳定性(BTI)和交流热载流子感染(HCI)。监视器由对称RO (SRO)和非对称RO (ASRO)组成。NBTI和PBTI的影响可以通过关注在直流应力条件下SRO和ASRO观察到的灵敏度差异来区分。此外,由于ASRO中长/短过渡的不平衡延迟在交流应力下对AC- hci具有很高的敏感性,因此对AC- hci引起的速度退化进行了监测。一个测试芯片包括SRO和ASRO使用2NAND标准单元在16纳米Fin-FET体CMOS技术实现。我们观察到,由于频率退化而测量到的PBTI的Vth移位为2 mV,这仍然是Fin-FET技术中NBTI的1/10。测量的AC-HCI显示了几乎一半的老化因素。老化监视器在设计阶段优化设计保护带(GB),使高性能应用lsi系统可靠。
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引用次数: 11
A quadrature clock generator with calibration for 22∼31.4 GS/s real-time sampling system 用于22 ~ 31.4 GS/s实时采样系统的校准正交时钟发生器
Pub Date : 2015-11-02 DOI: 10.1109/ESSCIRC.2015.7313847
Shunli Ma, Guangyao Zhou, Jia-Feng Jiang, Chixiao Chen, Yongzhen Chen, Fan Ye, Junyan Ren
This paper presents an accurate quadrature clock signals with phase calibration for ultra-high speed real-time sampling system. The proposed four-phase clock generator is a phase locked loop (PLL) with a novel quadrature divider which can realize tunable quadrature phase to calibrate variable mismatches. The operating frequency of the proposed quadrature clock can be tuned from 5.5GHz to 7.85GHz which can be used in four-channel time-interleaved sampler. The real-time sampling system achieve 28-31.2GS/s sampling rate. The chip consumes 28mW power with 1.2V supply voltage in TSMC 65 nm CMOS process. The measurements show that the calibration phase can cover ±10°I phase and Q phase mismatch. The phase noise is -115 dBc/Hz@1MHz offset frequency at 6.85GHz center frequency and cycle-to-cycle time RMS jitter is 210fs.
提出了一种用于超高速实时采样系统的带相位标定的精确正交时钟信号。所提出的四相时钟发生器是一个锁相环(PLL),具有一种新颖的正交分频器,可以实现可调的正交相位来校准可变失配。所提出的正交时钟的工作频率可以在5.5GHz到7.85GHz之间进行调谐,可用于四通道时间交错采样器。实时采样系统实现28-31.2GS/s的采样率。芯片功耗为28mW,电源电压为1.2V,采用台积电65nm CMOS工艺。测量结果表明,校准相位可以覆盖±10°的I相与Q相失配。相位噪声为-115 dBc/Hz@1MHz,中心频率为6.85GHz,周期间时间RMS抖动为210fs。
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引用次数: 1
A 150 kHz-80 MHz BW DT analog baseband for SDR RX using a 5th-order IIR LPF, active FIR and 10b 300 MS/s ADC in 28nm CMOS 基于5阶IIR LPF、有源FIR和10b 300 MS/s ADC的SDR RX的150 kHz-80 MHz BW DT模拟基带
Pub Date : 2015-11-02 DOI: 10.1109/ESSCIRC.2015.7313833
Badr Malki, B. Verbruggen, E. Martens, P. Wambacq, J. Craninckx
A Discrete-Time (DT) analog baseband for Software-Defined-Radio (SDR) receivers is presented. A zero-IF baseband signal at the input of a programmable gm is converted to current, which is integrated on a 5th order DT IIR filter with a bandwidth ranging from 150 kHz to 80 MHz. The IIR is followed by a DT amplifier which integrates freely selectable samples to implement active FIR filtering while simultaneously offering variable-gain amplification. This integration happens on the DAC capacitance of a 2x interleaved 10b ADC, which finally quantizes the filtered signal at a maximum rate of 300 MS/s. The 28 nm prototype achieves +10 dBm IIP3, 2 nV/VHz IRN and 52 dB gain range while consuming a maximum power of 15 mW.
提出了一种用于软件定义无线电接收机的离散时间(DT)模拟基带。可编程通用电路输入端的零中频基带信号被转换成电流,并集成在带宽范围为150 kHz至80 MHz的5阶DT IIR滤波器上。IIR之后是一个DT放大器,它集成了自由选择的采样,实现有源FIR滤波,同时提供可变增益放大。这种集成发生在2x交错10b ADC的DAC电容上,最终以300 MS/s的最大速率量化滤波信号。28纳米原型实现了+10 dBm IIP3, 2 nV/VHz IRN和52 dB增益范围,而消耗的最大功率为15 mW。
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引用次数: 2
A 278 GHz heterodyne receiver with on-chip antenna for THz imaging in 65 nm CMOS process 278 GHz外差接收器,片上天线,用于65nm CMOS工艺的太赫兹成像
Pub Date : 2015-11-02 DOI: 10.1109/ESSCIRC.2015.7313888
A. Siligaris, Y. Andee, E. Mercier, Jose Moron Guerra, J. Lampin, G. Ducournau, Y. Quéré
A low power 278-GHz CMOS zero-IF heterodyne receiver is presented in this paper. The circuit includes a passive mixer, a baseband amplifier, a 278-GHz triple push sub-harmonic injection locked oscillator and an integrated antenna. The receiver measured maximum conversion gain is -12 dB and the DC power consumption is 47 mW. The on-chip antenna size is 390×280 μm2. The heterodyne receiver is used as a THz detector for imaging. It is shown that thanks to the heterodyne structure and the oscillator locking the THz image quality and contrast increases significantly. The imaging system achieves a noise equivalent power (NEP) of 0.2 fW/Hz.
介绍了一种低功耗278 ghz CMOS零中频外差接收机。该电路包括一个无源混频器、一个基带放大器、一个278 ghz三推次谐波注入锁定振荡器和一个集成天线。接收机测量到的最大转换增益为-12 dB,直流功耗为47 mW。片上天线尺寸为390×280 μm2。外差接收器用作太赫兹探测器进行成像。结果表明,由于外差结构和振荡器锁定,太赫兹图像质量和对比度显著提高。成像系统的噪声等效功率(NEP)为0.2 fW/Hz。
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引用次数: 13
I/Q mismatch compensation ΔΣ modulator using ternary capacitor rotation technique I/Q失配补偿ΔΣ调制器采用三元电容旋转技术
Pub Date : 2015-11-02 DOI: 10.1109/ESSCIRC.2015.7313869
Masaki Yonekura, H. Ishikuro
This paper presents a new technique to suppress I/Q mismatch and decrease power consumption and chip area. The proposed technique uses two methods for all integrators and DAC in the modulator which are main sources of the mismatch and power. One is proposed ternary capacitor rotation technique to compensate the I/Q mismatch and achieve high image-rejection. The other is amplifier-sharing technique to reduce the number of amplifier and power consumption. The third-order 1bit delta-sigma modulator was designed in 65nm CMOS process, and fabricated test chip achieved an image-rejection ratio (IRR) of higher than 70dB throughout a 1MHz bandwidth. The overall power consumption is 12.7mW including I/Q channels.
本文提出了一种抑制I/Q失配、降低功耗和芯片面积的新技术。该技术采用两种方法处理调制器中的所有积分器和DAC,这是不匹配和功率的主要来源。一种是采用三元电容旋转技术来补偿I/Q失配,实现高图像抑制。另一种是放大器共享技术,以减少放大器的数量和功耗。采用65nm CMOS工艺设计了三阶1bit delta-sigma调制器,制作的测试芯片在1MHz带宽下的图像抑制比(IRR)高于70dB。包括I/Q通道在内的总功耗为12.7mW。
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引用次数: 1
BSIM-CMG: Standard FinFET compact model for advanced circuit design BSIM-CMG:用于高级电路设计的标准FinFET紧凑模型
Pub Date : 2015-11-02 DOI: 10.1109/ESSCIRC.2015.7313862
J. Duarte, S. Khandelwal, A. Medury, C. Hu, P. Kushwaha, H. Agarwal, A. Dasgupta, Y. Chauhan
This work presents new compact models that capture advanced physical effects presented in industry FinFETs. The presented models are introduced into the industry standard compact model BSIM-CMG. The core model is updated with a new unified FinFET model, which calculates charges and currents of transistors with complex fin cross-sections. In addition, threshold voltage modulation from bulk-bias effects and bias dependent quantum mechanical confinement effects are incorporated into the new core model. Short channel effects, affecting threshold voltage and subhtreshold swing, are modeled with a new unified field penetration length, enabling accurate 14nm node FinFET modeling. The new proposed models further assure the BSIM-CMG model's capabilities for circuit design using FinFET transistors for advanced technology nodes.
这项工作提出了新的紧凑模型,捕捉工业finfet中出现的先进物理效应。所提出的模型被引入到工业标准紧凑模型BSIM-CMG中。核心模型更新为新的统一FinFET模型,该模型计算具有复杂翅片截面的晶体管的电荷和电流。此外,从体偏置效应和偏置相关的量子力学约束效应的阈值电压调制被纳入新的核心模型。影响阈值电压和亚阈值摆幅的短通道效应采用新的统一场穿透长度进行建模,从而实现精确的14nm节点FinFET建模。新提出的模型进一步保证了BSIM-CMG模型使用FinFET晶体管进行先进技术节点电路设计的能力。
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引用次数: 55
Demonstration of an optical chip-to-chip link in a 3D integrated electronic-photonic platform 三维集成电子-光子平台中光学片对片链路的演示
Pub Date : 2015-11-02 DOI: 10.1109/ESSCIRC.2015.7313852
K. Settaluri, Sen Lin, S. Moazeni, E. Timurdogan, Chen Sun, M. Moresco, Z. Su, Yu-hsin Chen, G. Leake, D. LaTulipe, C. McDonough, J. Hebding, D. Coolbaugh, M. Watts, V. Stojanović
A full optical chip-to-chip link is demonstrated for the first time in a wafer-scale heterogeneous platform, where the photonics and CMOS chips are 3D integrated using wafer bonding and low-parasitic capacitance thru-oxide vias (TOVs). This development platform yields 1000s of functional photonic components as well as 16M transistors per chip module. The transmitter operates at 6Gb/s with an energy cost of 100fJ/bit and the receiver at 7Gb/s with a sensitivity of 26μA (-14.5dBm) and 340fJ/bit energy consumption. A full 5Gb/s chip-to-chip link, with the on-chip calibration and self-test, is demonstrated over a 100m single mode optical fiber with 560fJ/bit of electrical and 4.2pJ/bit of optical energy.
在晶圆级异构平台上首次展示了全光芯片到芯片链路,其中光子学和CMOS芯片使用晶圆键合和低寄生电容通过氧化物过孔(tov)进行3D集成。该开发平台可生产1000个功能光子元件,每个芯片模块可生产16M晶体管。发射机工作速度为6Gb/s,能量消耗为100fJ/bit;接收机工作速度为7Gb/s,灵敏度为26μA (-14.5dBm),能量消耗为340fJ/bit。一个完整的5Gb/s片对片链路,具有片上校准和自检,在100米单模光纤上演示,电功率为560fJ/bit,光能为4.2pJ/bit。
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引用次数: 45
A continuous-time ΔΣ modulator with 91dB dynamic range in a 2 MHz signal bandwidth using a dual switched-capacitor return-to-zero DAC 连续时间ΔΣ调制器,动态范围为91dB,信号带宽为2mhz,采用双开关电容归零DAC
Pub Date : 2015-11-02 DOI: 10.1109/ESSCIRC.2015.7313866
Amrith Sukumaran, S. Pavan
DACs based on switched-capacitor feedback are used in CTΔΣMs to achieve low jitter sensitivity. Unfortunately, they all severely compromise the alias rejection of the modulator around multiples of the sampling frequency. We introduce the Dual Switched-Capacitor Return-to-Zero (Dual-SCRZ) DAC, which addresses this problem. It combines the low clock jitter sensitivity of a Switched-Capacitor DAC with the low peak-to-average ratio characteristic of an NRZ DAC. A single-bit continuous-time ΔΣ modulator that uses the Dual-SCRZ technique and opamp-assistance to improve linearity and reduce jitter sensitivity achieves 91/85.1/83dB DR/SNR/SNDR in a 2MHz bandwidth. Operating at a sampling rate of 256MHz in a 0.18μm CMOS process, the CTDSM dissipates 14.8mW from a 1.8V supply.
在CTΔΣMs中使用基于开关电容反馈的dac来实现低抖动灵敏度。不幸的是,它们都严重损害了调制器在采样频率倍数附近的混叠抑制。我们介绍了双开关电容归零(Dual- scrz) DAC,它解决了这个问题。它结合了开关电容DAC的低时钟抖动灵敏度和NRZ DAC的低峰均比特性。单比特连续时间ΔΣ调制器使用双scrz技术和放大器辅助来提高线性度和降低抖动灵敏度,在2MHz带宽下实现91/85.1/83dB DR/SNR/SNDR。CTDSM在0.18μm CMOS工艺中以256MHz的采样率工作,从1.8V电源消耗14.8mW。
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引用次数: 1
期刊
ESSCIRC Conference 2015 - 41st European Solid-State Circuits Conference (ESSCIRC)
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