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2017 IEEE Compound Semiconductor Integrated Circuit Symposium (CSICS)最新文献

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Electro-thermal characterization of GaN HEMT on Si through selfconsistent energy balance-cellular Monte Carlo device simulations 通过自洽能量平衡-细胞蒙特卡罗器件模拟,在Si上表征GaN HEMT的电热特性
Pub Date : 2017-12-26 DOI: 10.1109/CSICS.2017.8240440
A. Latorre-Rey, Ky Merrill, J. Albrecht, M. Saraniti
In order to assess the mechanisms of self-heating observed in GaN HEMTs on Si substrates, we have performed the electro-thermal characterization of an experimental device in terms of the simulation of its DC characteristics through an expanded full band Monte Carlo particle-based simulator self-consistently coupled to an energy balance heat equation for phonons. The accurate temperature profiles obtained for the acoustic and optical phonon modes, showed that the location of the hot spot in the channel is not at the peak of the electric field, but it is shifted towards the drain up to 34nm. Also, the modeled IdVdsVgs space is improved as a result of including the self-heating effects, which modify the charge transport in the active layer of the device through the temperature dependence of the scattering mechanisms considered in the simulations.
为了评估在Si衬底上的GaN hemt中观察到的自热机制,我们通过扩展的全波段蒙特卡罗粒子模拟器自一致耦合到声子的能量平衡热方程,对实验装置进行了电热表征,模拟了其直流特性。声子和光学声子模式的精确温度分布表明,通道中的热点位置不是在电场的峰值,而是向漏极移动,直至34nm。此外,由于考虑了自热效应,模拟的IdVdsVgs空间得到了改善,自热效应通过模拟中考虑的散射机制的温度依赖性改变了器件有源层中的电荷输运。
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引用次数: 4
Scaleable vanadium dioxide switches with submillimeterwave bandwidth: VO2 switches with impoved RF bandwidth and power handling 具有亚毫米波带宽的可缩放二氧化钒开关:具有改进RF带宽和功率处理的VO2开关
Pub Date : 2017-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/CSICS.2017.8240450
C. Hillman, P. Stupar, Z. Griffith
A new generation of vanadium dioxide phase change switches have been designed, fabricated, and characterized. These switches were designed to dramatically reduce on-state shunt-capacitance associated with the switch's heater while also increasing the off-state resistance. The result is a switch architecture whose channel dimensions can be scaled to increase power handling while maintaining unparalleled low loss. We will present SPST switches with on-state insertion loss < 1dB at 230GHz and power handling of 1W as well as switches with 5W of power handling and only 0.6 dB insertion loss at 67 GHz. We also present a MMIC SPDT switch having insertion loss < 0.6 dB and isolation > 35 dB from DC to 67 GHz while offering 1W power handling. A wide variety of SPNT switch designs is possible with MMW bandwidth. We have not identified any switch technology having reported superior bandwidth and low insertion loss.
设计、制备并表征了新一代二氧化钒相变开关。这些开关的设计大大降低了与开关加热器相关的导通状态并联电容,同时也增加了导通状态电阻。其结果是一个开关架构,其通道尺寸可以缩放以增加功率处理,同时保持无与伦比的低损耗。我们将展示在230GHz时导通状态插入损耗< 1dB、功率处理为1W的SPST开关,以及在67ghz时功率处理为5W、插入损耗仅为0.6 dB的SPST开关。我们还提出了一种MMIC SPDT开关,其插入损耗< 0.6 dB,隔离度> 35 dB,从DC到67 GHz,同时提供1W功率处理。在毫米波带宽下,多种SPNT开关设计成为可能。我们还没有发现任何开关技术具有优越的带宽和低插入损耗。
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引用次数: 14
Raytheon high power density GaN technology 雷神公司高功率密度氮化镓技术
Pub Date : 2017-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/CSICS.2017.8240475
R. Leoni, N. Kolias, Patrick Jablonski, F. Altunkilic, Elliott C. Johnson, William Bourcy
In this abstract we present Raytheon's high power density GaN Technology, which has achieved a record power density of 50W/mm when operating at 200V. The technology has been optimized for MMIC performance and reliability at 90V. We also present a compact, high power Sband MMIC with demonstrated reliability. This higher power density technology is expected to have far reaching impact for next generation communication and radar systems.
在本文中,我们介绍了雷声公司的高功率密度GaN技术,该技术在工作电压为200V时实现了创纪录的50W/mm功率密度。该技术已针对90V下的MMIC性能和可靠性进行了优化。我们还提出了一种紧凑,高功率的带状MMIC,具有良好的可靠性。这种更高功率密度的技术有望对下一代通信和雷达系统产生深远的影响。
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引用次数: 6
Digital post-correction on dynamic nonlinearity in GaN HEMT track-and-hold sampling circuits GaN HEMT跟踪保持采样电路动态非线性的数字后校正
Pub Date : 2017-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/CSICS.2017.8240420
SungWon Chung, P. Srivastava, Xi Yang, T. Palacios, Hae-Seung Lee
This paper introduces the recent development of GaN HEMT track-and-hold sampling circuits (THSCs) with a digital post-correction (DPC) technique for emerging applications. Compared to THSCs in silicon technologies, GaN THSCs achieve 20–30 dB higher signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) for a given bandwidth. Nevertheless, GaN THSCs suffer from dynamic nonlinearity due to charge trapping and introduce low-frequency dispersion, thus providing no more than 40–50 dB spurious-free dynamic range (SFDR). Conventional DPC techniques have been used to linearize CMOS data converters with weak memory effects, which is not effective for dynamic nonlinearity correction on GaN HEMT THSCs with deep memory effects. In order to provide dynamic nonlinearity correction on GaN HEMT THSCs for Nyquist bandwidth, the proposed DPC technique based on a truncated Volterra series eliminates DC offset before model parameter extraction and also uses a multi-section input signal for wideband model training. The DPC technique is applied to a 200-MS/s 98-dB SNR GaN THSC with 56.7-dB SFDR for a 12-MHz input and 48.4-dB SFDR for a 98-MHz input. After DPC, the SFDR improves to 77.9 dB at 12 MHz and 82.2 dB at 98 MHz, demonstrating 21.2 dB and 33.8 dB improvement respectively. The GaN THSC with DPC achieves 12.4-bit ENOB with a 98-MHz input, higher than prior CMOS sampling circuits reported to date.
本文介绍了GaN HEMT跟踪保持采样电路(THSCs)的最新发展,该电路具有数字后校正(DPC)技术,用于新兴应用。与硅技术中的THSCs相比,GaN THSCs在给定带宽下的信噪比(SNR)提高了20-30 dB。然而,GaN THSCs由于电荷捕获和引入低频色散而遭受动态非线性,因此提供不超过40-50 dB的无杂散动态范围(SFDR)。传统的DPC技术已被用于对具有弱记忆效应的CMOS数据转换器进行线性化,但对于具有深度记忆效应的GaN HEMT THSCs来说,这种方法无法有效地进行动态非线性校正。为了在Nyquist带宽下对GaN HEMT THSCs进行动态非线性校正,提出了基于截断Volterra序列的DPC技术,该技术在模型参数提取之前消除了直流偏移,并使用多段输入信号进行宽带模型训练。DPC技术应用于200 ms /s 98 db信噪比GaN THSC,在12 mhz输入时SFDR为56.7 db,在98 mhz输入时SFDR为48.4 db。DPC后,SFDR在12 MHz和98 MHz分别提高到77.9 dB和82.2 dB,分别提高了21.2 dB和33.8 dB。具有DPC的GaN THSC在98 mhz输入下实现了12.4位ENOB,高于迄今为止报道的先前CMOS采样电路。
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引用次数: 0
UHF power conversion with GaN HEMT class-E2 topologies 超高频功率转换与GaN HEMT类e2拓扑
Pub Date : 2017-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/CSICS.2017.8240439
J. A. García, M. Ruiz, D. Vegas, M. Pampín, A. Mediavilla
This paper reviews the use of UHF double class-E (class-E2) topologies for dc/dc power conversion. After introducing this attractive resonant converter in the context of the time-reversal duality principle, two different lumped-element networks are described for appropriately terminating the drain of the switching devices. Recent implementation examples, taking advantage of GaN HEMT processes, are then presented. The potential for a fast dynamic response is validated (with a slew rate over 2 V/nS), while also the feasibility for an appropriate operation without requiring external RF gate driving signals. A solution for approximating a load-insensitive operation is finally exposed.
本文综述了超高频双e类(e2类)拓扑在dc/dc功率转换中的应用。在时间反转对偶原理的背景下,介绍了这种吸引谐振变换器,描述了两种不同的集总元网络,用于适当地终止开关器件的漏极。然后介绍了利用GaN HEMT工艺的最新实现示例。验证了快速动态响应的潜力(压摆率超过2 V/nS),同时也验证了在不需要外部RF栅极驱动信号的情况下进行适当操作的可行性。最后给出了一种近似负载不敏感操作的解决方案。
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引用次数: 5
Artificial neural networks for compound semiconductor device modeling and characterization 用于化合物半导体器件建模和表征的人工神经网络
Pub Date : 2017-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/CSICS.2017.8240446
Jianjun Xu, D. Root
This paper reviews applications of artificial neural networks (ANNs) to several distinct problem areas that arise in compound semiconductor device modeling and characterization. Properties and corresponding benefits of ANNs for these applications are presented culminating in an accurate large signal-model of GaN HEMT transistors (with thermal and trapping effects). Smooth functional approximations of device properties and parameters are also illustrated based on unique properties of ANNs. Finally, it is suggested that ANN technology can be quite helpful as a device characterization tool, over and above the obvious utility for multi-dimensional data fitting.
本文综述了人工神经网络(ann)在化合物半导体器件建模和表征中出现的几个不同问题领域的应用。在这些应用中,人工神经网络的特性和相应的好处最终得到了GaN HEMT晶体管的精确大信号模型(具有热效应和俘获效应)。基于人工神经网络的独特性质,还说明了设备属性和参数的光滑泛函逼近。最后,本文建议,除了多维数据拟合的明显效用之外,人工神经网络技术可以作为一种非常有用的设备表征工具。
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引用次数: 10
3D/Inkjet-printed millimeter wave components and interconnects for communication and sensing 用于通信和传感的3D/喷墨打印毫米波组件和互连
Pub Date : 2017-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/CSICS.2017.8240447
A. Georgiadis, J. Kimionis, M. Tentzeris
This paper presents the design and experimental results of 3D/inkjet printed circuits operating in millimeter wave frequencies. Millimeter wave technology is particularly suitable for 5G communication systems however it is also associated with a higher cost, and larger time-to-market. 3D/inkjet printing technology presents an exciting alternative to traditional fabrication techniques being cost-efficient, and allowing for rapid prototyping. This paper offers an overview of recent results associated with fully printed planar antennas, lens antennas, millimeter wave interconnects and sensors demonstrating the potential of the technology.
本文介绍了工作在毫米波频率下的3D/喷墨印刷电路的设计和实验结果。毫米波技术特别适合5G通信系统,但它也与更高的成本和更长的上市时间有关。3D/喷墨打印技术提供了一种令人兴奋的替代传统制造技术,具有成本效益,并允许快速成型。本文概述了与全印刷平面天线、透镜天线、毫米波互连和传感器相关的最新结果,展示了该技术的潜力。
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引用次数: 4
Wideband high power SPDT and SP3T GaN MMIC switches in low-cost overmolded plastic package 采用低成本复模塑料封装的宽带大功率SPDT和SP3T GaN MMIC开关
Pub Date : 2017-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/CSICS.2017.8240452
Tuong Nguyen, V. Zomorrodian, Thi Ri Mya Kywe
The design and measured performance of wideband, high power GaN SPDT and SP3T MMIC switches in low-cost overmolded plastic package is presented. The switches operate in the 0.15–2.8 GHz band with class-leading CW input power handling of 50W, low insertion loss and excellent isolation. The reflective switches employ a series/shunt circuit architecture, fully integrated input and output matching using on-chip spiral inductors and complementary logic control. Accurate linear and non-linear modeling of the switch FETs is integral to the circuit design process and is discussed in some detail.
介绍了采用低成本复模塑料封装的宽带、高功率GaN SPDT和SP3T MMIC开关的设计和性能测试。该开关工作在0.15-2.8 GHz频段,具有50W的连续波输入功率处理,低插入损耗和出色的隔离性。反射开关采用串联/并联电路结构,完全集成的输入和输出匹配使用片上螺旋电感和互补逻辑控制。开关场效应管的精确线性和非线性建模是电路设计过程中不可或缺的一部分,并进行了详细的讨论。
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引用次数: 3
A fully-integrated 94-GHz 16-element dual-output phased-array transmitter in SiGe BiCMOS with PSAT>6.5 dBm up to 105 °C 完全集成的94 ghz 16元双输出相控阵发射机,采用SiGe BiCMOS, PSAT>6.5 dBm,最高可达105°C
Pub Date : 2017-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/CSICS.2017.8240454
Wooram Lee, Caglar Ozdag, Yigit Aydogan, J. Plouchart, M. Yeck, A. Cabuk, A. Kepkep, Emre Apaydin, A. Valdes-Garcia
A 94-GHz 16-element phased array transmitter IC in a 130 nm BiCMOS technology is reported. The IC integrates 16 transmitter front ends with two independent outputs, a 1-to-16 power splitter, an IF-to-RF up-converter, a frequency synthesizer with continuous lock detection, an IF/baseband, and digital circuitry including serial interface and front-end memory within an IC size of 6.7 mm × 5.6 mm. A milimeter-wave (mmWave) up-conversion mixer design is introduced which enables a TX output signal-to-LO leakage ratio higher than 35 dB. On-wafer measurements at 94GHz taken at 25°C show IF-to-RF conversion gain of 35 dB, oP1dB of 4 dBm, Psat of 7.8 dBm and 360° phase shift capability per element, with a total power consumption of 3 W. The IC maintains Psat > 6.5 dBm at 94 GHz up to 105 °C.
报道了一种采用130 nm BiCMOS技术的94 ghz 16元相控阵发射机集成电路。该IC集成了16个具有两个独立输出的发射器前端,一个1-to-16功率分配器,一个IF-to- rf上变频器,一个带连续锁检测的频率合成器,一个IF/基带和数字电路,包括串行接口和前端存储器,IC尺寸为6.7 mm × 5.6 mm。介绍了一种毫米波(mmWave)上转换混频器设计,使TX输出信本漏比高于35db。在25°C下进行的94GHz晶圆上测量显示,IF-to-RF转换增益为35 dB, oP1dB为4 dBm, Psat为7.8 dBm,每个元件具有360°相移能力,总功耗为3w。该IC保持Psat > 6.5 dBm在94 GHz高达105°C。
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引用次数: 11
THz InP bipolar transistors-circuit integration and applications 太赫兹InP双极晶体管电路集成与应用
Pub Date : 2017-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/CSICS.2017.8240463
M. Urteaga, Z. Griffith, R. Pierson, P. Rowell, A. Young, J. Hacker, B. Brar, S.K. Kim, R. Maurer, M. Rodwell
Highly-scaled Indium Phosphide (InP) transistor technologies have bandwidths extending into the terahertz (THz) frequency regime (0.3–3 THz). The high transistor bandwidth can be exploited to both extend circuit operation to THz frequencies and improve system performance at millimeter wave and sub-millimeter wave frequencies. InP heterojunction bipolar transistor (HBT) technologies offer wide bandwidths, high RF power handling and the capability to realize high levels of integration. We review integrated circuit (IC) results from Teledyne's InP HBT technologies that span frequencies from 60 GHz to >600 GHz focusing on performance benefits and applications.
高尺度磷化铟(InP)晶体管技术的带宽扩展到太赫兹(THz)频率范围(0.3-3太赫兹)。高晶体管带宽可用于将电路工作扩展到太赫兹频率,并改善毫米波和亚毫米波频率下的系统性能。InP异质结双极晶体管(HBT)技术提供宽带、高射频功率处理和实现高水平集成的能力。我们回顾了Teledyne的InP HBT技术的集成电路(IC)成果,这些技术的频率从60 GHz到600 GHz,重点是性能优势和应用。
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引用次数: 13
期刊
2017 IEEE Compound Semiconductor Integrated Circuit Symposium (CSICS)
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