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2017 IEEE Compound Semiconductor Integrated Circuit Symposium (CSICS)最新文献

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Ultra-high bandwidth InP IQ modulators for next generation coherent transmitter 用于下一代相干发射机的超高带宽InP IQ调制器
Pub Date : 2017-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/CSICS.2017.8240423
Y. Ogiso, J. Ozaki, Y. Ueda, S. Kanazawa, H. Tanobe, S. Nakano, H. Yamazaki, T. Fujii, E. Yamada, N. Nunoya, N. Kikuchi
We present recently developed ultra-high bandwidth and low V„ InP-based in-phase/quadrature (IQ) modulators that we realized by combining an n-i-p-n heterostructure and a capacitively loaded traveling wave electrode. The extremely low electrical and optical loss structure enhances the 3-dB electro-optic bandwidth of over 67 GHz without degrading other properties such as driving voltage and optical loss. The IQ modulator itself exhibits up to 120-Gbaud rate IQ modulations without optical pre equalization. Furthermore, we examined a low-power dissipation IQ modulator co-assembled with a 495-mW/2ch CMOS differential driver IC, and successfully demonstrated a 64-Gbaud/16QAM operation.
我们最近开发了一种基于n-i-p-n异质结构和电容负载行波电极的超高带宽和低V " inp的同相/正交(IQ)调制器。极低的电光损耗结构提高了超过67 GHz的3db电光带宽,而不会降低驱动电压和光损耗等其他性能。IQ调制器本身显示高达120 gbaud率IQ调制没有光学预均衡。此外,我们测试了与495 mw /2ch CMOS差分驱动IC共同组装的低功耗IQ调制器,并成功演示了64-Gbaud/16QAM操作。
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引用次数: 1
Gallium oxide technologies and applications 氧化镓技术及应用
Pub Date : 2017-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/CSICS.2017.8240464
G. Jessen, K. Chabak, A. Green, N. Moser, J. McCandless, K. Leedy, A. Crespo, S. Tetlak
In this work, we provide early insight into the combined tradespace for both power switching and RF applications afforded by the high critical, electric-field strength of β-Ga2O3. MOSFETs formed by homoepitaxial growth of β-Ga2O3 films doped with Sn, Si, and Ge on bulk substrates have been characterized electrically. Several key milestones have been achieved such as enhancement-mode operation > 600 V, low ohmic contact resistance < 0.2 Ω·mm, and RF power gain in the GHz regime. These results show great promise for monolithic and hybrid integration of RF amplifiers and switch technologies.
在这项工作中,我们对β-Ga2O3的高临界电场强度提供的功率开关和射频应用的联合交易空间提供了早期的见解。通过在大块衬底上掺杂Sn、Si和Ge的β-Ga2O3薄膜的同外延生长形成了mosfet。几个关键的里程碑已经实现,如增强模式工作> 600 V,低欧姆接触电阻< 0.2 Ω·mm,以及GHz频段的射频功率增益。这些结果显示了射频放大器和开关技术的单片和混合集成的巨大前景。
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引用次数: 7
Hybrid CMOS System-on-Chip/InP MMIC systems for deep-space planetary exploration at mm-Wave and THz 用于毫米波和太赫兹深空行星探测的混合CMOS片上系统/InP MMIC系统
Pub Date : 2017-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/CSICS.2017.8240419
A. Tang, T. Reck
This paper discusses the applicability of hybrid CMOS/InP-MMIC mm-Wave systems to remote sensing instrumentation for space exploration in Earth and Planetary science. We review the need for lower power and lighter weight instruments to accommodate the limited payload resources of exploration spacecraft, and then demonstrate how hybrid systems can address these challenges. An example hybrid 65nm CMOS-InP radiometer operating at 100 GHz is discoursed in detail including circuit & system design, interfacing and packaging techniques. Measurements are presented showing that the hybrid approach does not compromise instrument sensitivity.
本文讨论了混合CMOS/InP-MMIC毫米波系统在地球和行星科学空间探测遥感仪器中的适用性。我们回顾了对低功率和轻重量仪器的需求,以适应探索航天器有限的有效载荷资源,然后展示了混合系统如何解决这些挑战。本文详细介绍了一种工作在100ghz频率下的65nm CMOS-InP混合辐射计,包括电路和系统设计、接口和封装技术。测量结果表明,混合方法不影响仪器的灵敏度。
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引用次数: 0
Characteristics of substrate-induced low frequency oscillations in GaAs HBT devices and circuits GaAs HBT器件和电路中衬底诱导低频振荡的特性
Pub Date : 2017-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/CSICS.2017.8240441
M. Iwamoto, C. Hutchinson, B. Luk, T. Low, D. D'Avanzo
Spurious oscillations in the low frequency region (below 100kHz) were investigated in InGaP/GaAs HBT devices and circuits. These low frequency oscillations (LFOs) are predominantly activated by the field across the semi-insulating GaAs substrate located between the subcollector and backside metal (of an emitter-up device). Several experiments were conducted to control and eliminate LFOs by floating the backside potential or applying a voltage to the backside metal. In both cases, the electric field across the GaAs substrate is minimized, thereby reducing the mechanism of the field-enhanced capture of electrons by traps in this region.
研究了InGaP/GaAs HBT器件和电路中低频区(100kHz以下)的杂散振荡。这些低频振荡(lfo)主要是由位于子集电极和(发射装置的)背面金属之间的半绝缘GaAs衬底上的场激活的。通过浮动背面电位或对背面金属施加电压来控制和消除lfo进行了几个实验。在这两种情况下,穿过砷化镓衬底的电场被最小化,从而减少了该区域的陷阱对电子的场增强捕获机制。
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引用次数: 0
High speed data converters and their applications in optical communication system 高速数据转换器及其在光通信系统中的应用
Pub Date : 2017-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/CSICS.2017.8240455
D. Cui, Jun Cao, A. Nazemi, Tim He, Guansheng Li, B. Çatli, Kangmin Hu, Heng Zhang, Ben Rhew, Shiwei Sheng, Y. Shim, Bo Zhang, A. Momtaz
The rapid growth of data center traffic, driven by cloud technology adoption, has propelled the development of a variety of spectrally efficient modulation formats, such as 4-level pulse amplitude modulation (PAM4), quadrature phase shift keying (QPSK) and quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM). High speed CMOS DSP-based transceivers provide complex equalization scheme to compensate for the channel loss as well as the nonlinearity impairments introduced by chromatic and polarization dispersion. The recent development of ultra-high speed data converters has been a key enabling technology converting data signal between analog and digital domain, which has shaped the traditional communication transceiver systems. This paper covers the advancement of CMOS data converter technology and its wide application, as well as the future development and trend.
在云技术应用的推动下,数据中心流量的快速增长推动了各种频谱高效调制格式的发展,如4级脉冲幅度调制(PAM4)、正交相移键控(QPSK)和正交幅度调制(QAM)。高速CMOS dsp收发器提供了复杂的均衡方案来补偿信道损耗以及色散和偏振色散带来的非线性损害。超高速数据转换器是近年来发展起来的一种关键的数据信号转换技术,它改变了传统的通信收发系统。本文介绍了CMOS数据转换器技术的进展及其广泛应用,以及未来的发展和趋势。
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引用次数: 0
A compact, 37% fractional bandwidth millimeter-wave phase shifter using a wideband lange coupler for 60-GHz and E-band systems 一种紧凑的37%分数带宽毫米波移相器,采用宽带耦合器,适用于60 ghz和e波段系统
Pub Date : 2017-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/CSICS.2017.8240476
Navid Hosseinzadeh, J. Buckwalter
A wideband 57.7–84.2 GHz Phase Shifter is presented using a compact Lange coupler to generate in-phase and quadrature signal. The Lange coupler is followed by two balun transformers that provide the IQ vector modulation with differential I and Q signals. The implemented Phase Shifter demonstrates an average 6-dB insertion loss and 5-dB gain variation. The measured average rms phase and gain errors are 7 degrees and 1 dB, respectively. The phase shifter is implemented in GlobalFoundries 45-nm SOI CMOS technology using a trap-rich substrate. The chip area is 385 μm × 285 μm and the Phase Shifter consumes less than 17 mW. To the best of authors knowledge, this is the first phase shifter that covers both 60 GHz band and E-band frequencies with a fractional bandwidth of 37%.
采用紧凑型兰格耦合器设计了一种宽带57.7-84.2 GHz移相器,可产生同相和正交信号。兰格耦合器之后是两个平衡变压器,提供IQ矢量调制与差分I和Q信号。实现的移相器显示平均6db插入损耗和5db增益变化。测得的平均均方根相位误差和增益误差分别为7度和1 dB。移相器采用GlobalFoundries 45nm SOI CMOS技术,采用富含陷阱的衬底。芯片面积为385 μm × 285 μm,相移器功耗小于17 mW。据作者所知,这是第一个同时覆盖60 GHz频带和e频带频率的移相器,其分数带宽为37%。
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引用次数: 10
Design techniques for 32.75Gb/s and 56Gb/s wireline transceivers in 16nm FinFET 16nm FinFET中32.75Gb/s和56Gb/s有线收发器的设计技术
Pub Date : 2017-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/CSICS.2017.8240462
D. Turker, P. Upadhyaya, J. Im, S. Chen, Y. Frans, Ken Chang
This paper describes circuit techniques for high speed transceivers used in FPGA applications. Three architectures in 16nm FinFET encompassing NRZ and PAM4 modulation are discussed. First, a 0.5–32.75Gb/s flexible reach NRZ transceiver achieves BER <10−15 over 30dB loss backplane at 32.75Gb/s while consuming 577mW. It features 3 stages of CTLE including a gain segmented AGC, 15 tap DFE, 2 LC PLLs and a ring PLL to offer continuous frequency range over both long and short reach channels. Secondly, a 40–56Gb/s PAM4 receiver with analog front end achieves BER<10−10 over a 10dB loss channel at 56Gb/s with crosstalk and consumes 230mW. It uses a direct feedback 10-tap DFE for power efficiency. Lastly, a 40–56Gb/s ADC based PAM4 transceiver achieves BER<10−8 over a 31dB loss channel at 56Gb/s with crosstalk. It features a 4 stage CTLE, an 8-bit SAR ADC, a 14 tap FFE and a 1 tap DFE to achieve long reach operation.
本文介绍了用于FPGA应用的高速收发器的电路技术。讨论了包括NRZ和PAM4调制在内的三种16nm FinFET结构。首先,一个0.5-32.75Gb /s的柔性到达NRZ收发器在32.75Gb/s的功耗下,在30dB损耗的背板上实现了BER <10−15,而功耗为577mW。它具有3级CTLE,包括一个增益分段AGC, 15个抽头DFE, 2个LC锁相环和一个环锁相环,在长和短到达通道上提供连续的频率范围。其次,模拟前端的40-56Gb /s PAM4接收机在10dB损耗通道上以56Gb/s的串扰速度实现BER<10−10,功耗为230mW。它使用直接反馈10抽头DFE来提高功率效率。最后,基于40-56Gb /s ADC的PAM4收发器在31dB损耗通道上以56Gb/s串扰实现了BER<10−8。它具有一个4级CTLE,一个8位SAR ADC,一个14分路FFE和一个1分路DFE,以实现长距离操作。
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引用次数: 2
High performance N-polar GaN HEMTs with OIP3/Pdc ∼12dB at 10GHz 10GHz时OIP3/Pdc ~ 12dB的高性能n极GaN hemt
Pub Date : 2017-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/CSICS.2017.8240456
A. Arias, P. Rowell, J. Bergman, M. Urteaga, K. Shinohara, X. Zheng, H. Li, B. Romanczyk, M. Guidry, S. Wienecke, E. Ahmadi, S. Keller, U. Mishra
X-band power performance of N-polar GaN HEMTs is reported, including 2-tone results at 10GHz that demonstrate an OIP3/PDC linearity figure of merit of 12dB at a drain voltage of 20V, utilizing tuning of fundamental, second and third harmonic terminations. Compared to available linearity results of GaN HEMTs at 10GHz, the device technology presented here demonstrates the best such ratio reported at 10GHz for any GaN HEMT to date. The N-polar HEMT device exhibits very low 3rd order intermodulation distortion as well as single-tone high power-added efficiency (PAE) of ∼65% with an associated power density of 3W/mm that scales favorably with a drain voltage of 15V. These results show the suitability of N-polar GaN HEMTs for high performance X-band transceiver systems.
报道了n极GaN hemt的x波段功率性能,包括10GHz下的2音结果,在20V漏极电压下,利用基频、二次谐波和三次谐波调谐,OIP3/PDC线性系数为12dB。与现有的10GHz GaN HEMT线性度结果相比,本文介绍的器件技术展示了迄今为止任何GaN HEMT在10GHz下的最佳线性度比。n极HEMT器件具有非常低的三阶互调失真,单音高功率附加效率(PAE)为65%,相关功率密度为3W/mm,在漏极电压为15V时具有良好的缩放能力。这些结果表明n极GaN hemt适用于高性能x波段收发器系统。
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引用次数: 12
A novel two-dimensional changeover GaN MMIC switch for electrically selectable SPDT multifunctional device 一种用于电可选SPDT多功能器件的新型二维转换GaN MMIC开关
Pub Date : 2017-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/CSICS.2017.8240443
H. Mizutani, R. Ishikawa, K. Honjo
This paper presents a novel frequency/amplitude two-dimensional change-over gallium nitride (GaN) monolithic microwave integrated circuit (MMIC) switch. A frequency/amplitude two-dimensional changeover switch is an essential function block for electrically selectable single-pole-double-throw (SPDT) multifunctional devices in reconfigurable radio frequency (RF) front-end, which can change its function to SPDT switch, diplexer, duplexer, and so on. The demonstrated two-stage GaN MMIC indicates two-dimensional switching characteristics not only of changing the amplitude for ON/OFF states as the conventional switch but also of switching two frequency pass-bands between around 8-GHz and around 26-GHz. The insertion losses of lower than 1.6 dB and the isolations with higher than 13.3 dB are obtained for both pass-bands. The presented two-dimensional changeover switch function block promises to realize electrically selectable SPDT multifunctional devices for reconfigurable broadband RF front-end with low costs.
本文提出了一种新型的频率/幅度二维转换氮化镓(GaN)单片微波集成电路(MMIC)开关。频率/幅度二维转换开关是可重构射频前端中可电选单极双掷(SPDT)多功能器件的基本功能模块,可将其功能转换为SPDT开关、双工器、双工器等。所演示的两级GaN MMIC显示了二维开关特性,不仅可以像传统开关一样改变ON/OFF状态的幅度,而且还可以在大约8 ghz和大约26 ghz之间切换两个频率通带。两个通带的插入损耗均小于1.6 dB,隔离度均大于13.3 dB。所提出的二维转换开关功能块有望以低成本实现可重构宽带射频前端的电可选SPDT多功能器件。
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引用次数: 2
A CW 20W Ka-band GaN high power MMIC amplifier with a gate pitch designed by using one-finger large signal models 采用单指大信号模型设计了一种带门距的连续波20W ka波段GaN高功率MMIC放大器
Pub Date : 2017-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/CSICS.2017.8240422
Y. Yamaguchi, J. Kamioka, M. Hangai, S. Shinjo, K. Yamanaka
This paper reports a 20 W Ka-band GaN high power MMIC (Monolithic Microwave Integrated Circuit) amplifier under continuous wave (CW) operation. The one-finger large signal models were made to take account of both the phase difference of RF gate voltage at a gate feeder and thermal effect. By using this model, the gate pitch length of unit cell transistor was optimally designed to obtain maximum output power as MMIC amplifier under CW operation. As a result, 21.7W output power under CW operation was successfully achieved with power added efficiency (PAE) of 19.8% at Ka-band by a single-ended MMIC. To the best of authors' knowledge, this output power is state-of-the-art for GaN MMIC amplifiers under CW operation at Ka-band.
本文报道了一种连续波工作下的20 W ka波段GaN大功率单片微波集成电路放大器。建立了考虑栅极馈线处射频栅极电压相位差和热效应的单指大信号模型。利用该模型,优化设计了单元晶体管的栅极间距长度,使其在连续波工作下作为MMIC放大器获得最大输出功率。结果表明,在连续波工作下,单端MMIC的输出功率为21.7W, ka波段的功率附加效率(PAE)为19.8%。据作者所知,这种输出功率对于ka波段连续波工作的GaN MMIC放大器来说是最先进的。
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引用次数: 26
期刊
2017 IEEE Compound Semiconductor Integrated Circuit Symposium (CSICS)
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