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2007 International Conference on Service Systems and Service Management最新文献

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Routing a Patrolling Unit in Distributed Service Networks 分布式业务网络中巡逻单元的路由选择
Pub Date : 2007-06-09 DOI: 10.1109/ICSSSM.2007.4280251
W. Ng
This paper investigates the routing problem of a patrolling unit in a distributed service network. The objective is to determine an optimal routing so that response time to service call in a distributed network can be optimized. A node-arc network is presented to model problem with nodes representing the location of clients while arcs length the travel time between nodes. Applying an analysis on the expected maximum response times on each arc to all nodes, we re-model the problem into a new node-arc network with arc lengths are measured in expected maximum response time. A mathematical model is then applied to select the best route minimizing the expected maximum response time of the whole system. The mathematical model can be easily formulated and implemented in commonly available package.
研究了分布式服务网络中巡逻单元的路由问题。目标是确定最优路由,以便优化分布式网络中对服务调用的响应时间。提出了一种节点-弧网络模型,其中节点代表客户端位置,弧长度代表节点之间的行程时间。通过对所有节点在每个弧上的期望最大响应时间的分析,我们将问题重新建模为一个新的节点-弧网络,其中弧长是在期望最大响应时间内测量的。然后,应用数学模型选择最佳路径,使整个系统的期望最大响应时间最小。该数学模型可以很容易地在通用的软件包中表述和实现。
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引用次数: 1
Concept of component aggregation in information, service and business 信息、服务和业务中的组件聚合概念
Pub Date : 2007-06-09 DOI: 10.1109/ICSSSM.2007.4280194
R. Wu
Service aggregation play crucial role in service provisioning, for those components that follow a certain sequence and perform a combination of coarse grained services, they are qualified for service aggregation. Service aggregation is validated in parsing statistics, this pre-built coarse grained service provides upward service provisioning and brings in its values in eliminating the integration interface and risk caused by boundary implementation. In the new age business driven services, coarse grained services construct the foundation of enterprise skeleton and rely on the aggregation from fine grained services, this shorten the gap between business and IT and streamline time to market. The skeleton it produced exploits a loosely coupled approach in creating integration interoperability and constructing the foundation for service.
服务聚合在服务供应中起着至关重要的作用,对于那些遵循一定顺序并执行粗粒度服务组合的组件,它们有资格进行服务聚合。服务聚合在分析统计数据中得到验证,这种预构建的粗粒度服务提供向上的服务供应,并在消除集成接口和边界实现引起的风险方面发挥其价值。在新时代的业务驱动服务中,粗粒度服务构建了企业骨架的基础,并依赖于细粒度服务的聚合,从而缩短了业务和IT之间的差距,缩短了上市时间。它生成的框架利用了一种松散耦合的方法来创建集成互操作性和构建服务的基础。
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引用次数: 0
Impact of Unexpected Events on Supply Chain Coordination 突发事件对供应链协调的影响
Pub Date : 2007-06-09 DOI: 10.1109/ICSSSM.2007.4280235
Hui Yu, Caihong Sun, Jian Chen
Unexpected events may cause some disruptions in the supply chain system. While unexpected events on the coordinated operation of the supply chain have increasingly influenced, existing research literature on the supply chain is in a stationary environment. Based on the modelling of supply chain system and the unexpected events, we give communication mechanisms of an unexpected event in the supply chain, and through two different distribution to simulate the uncertainty unexpected event impact on the supply chain. From the perspective of supply chain risk management, we provide the inspiration for the manager.
突发事件可能会导致供应链系统出现一些中断。虽然突发事件对供应链协调运作的影响越来越大,但现有的供应链研究文献是在一个固定的环境下进行的。在对供应链系统和突发事件建模的基础上,给出了突发事件在供应链中的传播机制,并通过两种不同的分布方式来模拟不确定性突发事件对供应链的影响。从供应链风险管理的角度,为管理者提供启示。
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引用次数: 1
Customers' Switching Behavior Analysis with Change of Service Performance 服务绩效变化下的顾客转换行为分析
Pub Date : 2007-06-09 DOI: 10.1109/ICSSSM.2007.4280118
Xiaolong Ma, Jie Zhou, Jianyu Li
Customers' switching behavior analysis plays an important role in affecting market share and profitability of service providers. Existing researches mainly focus on the service provider selection criteria. Based on these studies, we propose a dynamic simulation model to study the impact of service performance changes on customers' switching, and the corresponding influence on the changing of market share and profitability of service providers. Our model can integrate common variables which may influence switching such as service performance, customers' satisfaction, loyalty, social interactions and so on, which can get quantifiable and reasonable dynamic simulation results. Simulation results are also provided.
客户转换行为分析对服务提供商的市场占有率和盈利能力有着重要的影响。现有的研究主要集中在服务提供商的选择标准上。在此基础上,我们提出了一个动态仿真模型来研究服务绩效变化对客户转换的影响,以及相应的对服务提供商市场份额和盈利能力变化的影响。我们的模型可以整合服务绩效、顾客满意度、忠诚度、社交互动等影响转换的常见变量,得到可量化、合理的动态仿真结果。并给出了仿真结果。
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引用次数: 0
Analysis on Influence Factors of Knowledge Transfer within R& D Unit under Technological Innovation Perspective 技术创新视角下研发单位知识转移影响因素分析
Pub Date : 2007-06-09 DOI: 10.1109/ICSSSM.2007.4280083
Shu Libing, Chen Rong
Technological innovation was essentially to create new knowledge. And knowledge transfer was the driving force of new knowledge creation. This paper summed up six important factors influencing knowledge transfer within R&D unit from the perspective of knowledge transfer infrastructure, including tacitness knowledge, transfer willingness, transfer ability, trust, knowledge distance, and absorptive capability. It showed that a certain differences existed under different contexts through data analysis based on 127 survey samples, which could provide implications for technological innovation improvement.
技术创新本质上是创造新知识。知识转移是新知识创造的动力。本文从知识转移基础设施的角度总结了影响研发单位知识转移的6个重要因素,分别是知识的缄默性、转移意愿、转移能力、信任、知识距离和吸收能力。通过对127个调查样本的数据分析,发现在不同的背景下存在一定的差异,这可以为技术创新的改进提供启示。
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引用次数: 7
Application of SVM and Fuzzy Set Theory for Classifying with Incomplete Survey Data 支持向量机与模糊集理论在不完全调查数据分类中的应用
Pub Date : 2007-06-09 DOI: 10.1109/ICSSSM.2007.4280164
Chao Lu, Xue-wei Li, Hong-Bo Pan
Classification with incomplete survey data is a new subject, and also which is an important theme in data mining. This paper proposes a novel, powerful classification machine, support vector machine (SVM) based model of classification for incomplete survey data. Using this model, an incomplete survey data is translated to fuzzy patterns without missing values firstly, and then used these fuzzy patterns as the exemplar set for teaching the support vector machine. Experimental results from the real-world data verify the effectiveness and applicability of the proposed model. Compared with other classification techniques, the method can utilize more information provided by the data, and reveal the risk of the classification result.
不完全调查数据分类是一门新兴学科,也是数据挖掘领域的重要课题。本文提出了一种新的、功能强大的基于支持向量机(SVM)的不完全调查数据分类模型。利用该模型,首先将不完整的调查数据转化为没有缺失值的模糊模式,然后将这些模糊模式作为训练支持向量机的样本集。实际数据的实验结果验证了该模型的有效性和适用性。与其他分类技术相比,该方法可以利用数据提供的更多信息,并揭示分类结果的风险。
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引用次数: 4
Accounting Information Value Relevance of Dual-listing Company 双重上市公司会计信息价值相关性研究
Pub Date : 2007-06-09 DOI: 10.1109/ICSSSM.2007.4280260
Lu Jing, L. Yuanyuan
We study the value relevance of accounting earning information of dual-listing companies. We find that the accounting earning information according to HK-GAAP (or IASs) is useful for H share, the investors in A share markets prefer unexpected EPS to EPS, the financial statements based on HK-GAAP(or IASs) also provides useful information to the investors in A share markets, the investors in H share markets make their decisions mainly depending on HK-GAAP (or IASs)'s information. Therefore, dual-listing companies should provide accounting information based on HK-GAAP (or IASs) to overseas' investors. From the view of the information transmission, the segmentation between mainland and Hong Kong capital markets is distinct.
本文研究了两地上市公司会计盈余信息的价值相关性。我们发现,基于HK-GAAP(或ias)的会计盈余信息对H股是有用的,A股市场的投资者更喜欢意外每股收益而不是每股收益,基于HK-GAAP(或ias)的财务报表也为A股市场的投资者提供了有用的信息,H股市场的投资者主要依靠HK-GAAP(或ias)的信息进行决策。因此,两地上市公司应向海外投资者提供基于香港公认会计准则(或国际会计准则)的会计信息。从信息传递的角度来看,内地和香港资本市场的分割是明显的。
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引用次数: 0
Return Policy of Chain to Chain Competition 连锁竞争的回报政策
Pub Date : 2007-06-09 DOI: 10.1109/ICSSSM.2007.4280249
Xingzheng Ai, Xiaowo Tang, Libo Liu
The effect of return on price and profit of manufacturers and retailers in chain to chain competition is examined under uncertainty yielding several new and important conclusions. First, within certain range of demand uncertainty, the return policy is win-win for manufacturers and retailers, and improves efficiency of the whole supply chain. As the intensity of competition increases, the win-win range becomes more robust. By contrast, monopoly supply chain is impossible. On the other hand, when the uncertainty is less than another boundary, manufacturers have strong motivation for the returns policies. We demonstrate that in general, returns policies intensify the competition among retailers, however, within some range of demand uncertainty, returns policies mitigate the competition among manufacturers and otherwise, intensify the competition among manufacturers which leads to a decrease in wholesale price. Those results enlarge current conclusions with related return policy.
本文研究了不确定性条件下制造商和零售商在连锁竞争中回报对价格和利润的影响,得出了一些新的重要结论。首先,在一定的需求不确定性范围内,退货政策对制造商和零售商来说是双赢的,提高了整个供应链的效率。随着竞争强度的增加,双赢范围变得更加强大。相反,垄断供应链是不可能的。另一方面,当不确定性小于另一个边界时,制造商对退货政策有较强的动机。研究表明,总体而言,退货政策加剧了零售商之间的竞争,然而,在一定的需求不确定性范围内,退货政策缓解了制造商之间的竞争,否则,加剧了制造商之间的竞争,导致批发价格下降。这些结果扩大了有关退货政策的现有结论。
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引用次数: 0
Reliable Live Broadcast Architectures Based on P2P 基于P2P的可靠直播体系结构
Pub Date : 2007-06-09 DOI: 10.1109/ICSSSM.2007.4280202
Jie Qin, Zhaohui Xu, Qiang Zhang, Yubo Tan, Hui Xie
Though P2P (peer-to-peer) technology makes it possible that the number of the clients can be infinite, P2P technology still has some problems, for instance, instability and fluctuation, which may influence the quality of service (QoS). In this paper, two novel P2P-based architectures are proposed, which can avoid the system fluctuation caused by the new joining nodes or the departing nodes. And a new incentive mechanism is introduced, which can well motivate the clients to be seeding server. Analysis of the number of the nodes and the benefits of the issuers shows that this incentive mechanism can guarantee system reliability and solve the problems of scalability, QoS, and the benefits assignment of the server issuers.
虽然P2P (peer-to-peer)技术使客户端数量无限成为可能,但P2P技术仍然存在一些问题,例如不稳定和波动,这可能会影响服务质量(QoS)。本文提出了两种新的p2p架构,可以避免新加入节点或离开节点引起的系统波动。引入了一种新的激励机制,可以很好地激励客户端成为种子服务器。通过对节点数量和发布者利益的分析表明,该激励机制能够保证系统的可靠性,解决了服务器发布者的可扩展性、QoS和利益分配问题。
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引用次数: 1
Optimal Decision on Knowledge Transfer and Human Capital Investment in a Team Environment 团队环境下知识转移与人力资本投资的最优决策
Pub Date : 2007-06-09 DOI: 10.1109/ICSSSM.2007.4280150
T. Ying, Pang Xiaolin
In this paper, the effects on the optimal decision was studied, when agents are presented with the option of human capital investment besides working on their own tasks and transferring knowledge to each other within a team environment where each member will be rewarded not only on the basis of own productivity but additionally on the basis of the whole team's total output. The key findings of this paper are that agent's decisions to help one another have economic content and are strongly influenced by promotion-based incentives. In addition, the contents of the contract also affect the agent's decision on human capital investment, the negative effect for a large expected promotion prize on transferring knowledge efforts is lessened when the firm is better able to credit the agent for transferring knowledge to others.
本文研究了在一个团队环境中,agent除了完成自己的任务和相互传递知识之外,还有人力资本投资的选择,每个成员不仅根据自己的生产率,而且根据整个团队的总产出获得奖励,这对最优决策的影响。本文的主要发现是,代理人相互帮助的决定具有经济内容,并且受到基于促销的激励的强烈影响。此外,契约的内容也会影响代理人对人力资本投资的决策,当企业能够更好地信任代理人向他人转移知识时,较高的预期晋升奖励对知识转移努力的负面影响会减弱。
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2007 International Conference on Service Systems and Service Management
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