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Sosialisasi Pentingnya Penggunaan Masker pada Pembelajaran Tatap Muka pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 di Sekolah Menegah Atas (SMA) Kota Padang 在巴东市高级中学(SMA)开展的 "Covid-19 "大流行期间面对面学习中使用口罩的重要性社会化活动
Pub Date : 2023-08-27 DOI: 10.33084/jsm.v9i2.5675
Dewi Mardiawati, Linda Handayuni, Ririn Afrima Yenni, Claudya Rizki Audina Daulay, Kevin Wahyudi Farhan, Nidno Friani Candra
Coronaviruses (CoV) are a large family of viruses that cause illness ranging from mild to severe. Based on the mayor's circular, all schools in the city of Padang are activated while still observing health protocols. The purpose of this service is to provide understanding to school children about the importance of using masks in the community according to the recommendations for implementing health protocols as an effort to increase awareness about the importance of early prevention of the COVID-19 virus. The method of activity used in this community service activity is the dissemination of the importance of using masks during the COVID-19 pandemic as an effort to implement health protocols in order to create prevention of the Covid-19 virus in the community in dealing with the current pandemic situation. The implementation is to do presentations at school by providing socialization to students/school children and also providing brochures so that students understand the importance of using masks while carrying out learning at school. Basically, students really understand the importance of wearing masks during the COVID-19 pandemic, especially in the school environment. But sometimes there are still many students who don't want to wear masks on the grounds that it's hard to breathe, it's hot and they are in the room for a long time. Of the 10 high schools that will be socialized, only 5 high schools are willing to do the socialization, namely: SMA SIMA, PGRI 3, SMAN 6, PGAI, and Development. This service activity can increase the knowledge and understanding of high school students/children about the importance of using masks during the COVID-19 pandemic. So that in the future the quality of people's lives will improve and the spread of COVID-19 can be reduced.
冠状病毒(CoV)是一个庞大的病毒家族,可导致从轻微到严重的各种疾病。根据市长的通知,巴东市的所有学校在遵守卫生规程的同时都已启动。这项服务的目的是让在校学生了解根据实施卫生规程的建议在社区使用口罩的重要性,努力提高对早期预防 COVID-19 病毒重要性的认识。这项社区服务活动所采用的活动方法是宣传在 COVID-19 大流行期间使用口罩的重要性,以努力实施卫生规程,在社区预防 COVID-19 病毒,应对当前的大流行形势。具体做法是在学校进行宣讲,向学生/学童提供社会化服务,同时提供宣传册,让学生了解在学校学习时使用口罩的重要性。基本上,学生们真正理解了在 COVID-19 大流行期间佩戴口罩的重要性,尤其是在学校环境中。但有时仍有很多学生不愿意戴口罩,理由是呼吸困难、天气炎热和长时间呆在房间里。在将进行社会化的 10 所高中中,只有 5 所高中愿意进行社会化,即SMA SIMA、PGRI 3、SMAN 6、PGAI 和发展。这项服务活动可以提高中学生/儿童对在 COVID-19 大流行期间使用口罩的重要性的认识和理解。从而在未来提高人们的生活质量,减少 COVID-19 的传播。
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引用次数: 0
Pengaruh Pemberian Obat Anti Tuberkulosisi (OAT) Terhadap Jumlah Trombosit pada Pasien TB Paru di BKPM Purwokerto 抗结核药物(OAT)对 BKPM Purwokerto 肺结核患者血小板计数的影响
Pub Date : 2023-08-27 DOI: 10.33084/jsm.v9i2.5727
Ika Wulan Nuri Anggreani, Tantri Analisawati Sudarsono, Dita Pratiwi Kusuma Wardani, Minto Rahaju
Pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) is an infection of the lungs characterized by pulmonary infiltrates and the formation of caseous granulomas, fibrosis, and cavities. It can be caused by the risk of transmission of the acid-fast bacillus Mycobacterium tuberculosis. One supportive treatment for pulmonary TB is the administration of anti-tuberculosis drugs (OAT). The content of rifampicin in the anti-tuberculosis drug can cause side effects of hemorrhagic disorders, namely thrombocytopenia. This study aims to determine the effect of giving OAT on platelet counts in TB patients in treatment phases of 0, 2, and 6 months at BKPM Purwokerto (Balai Kesehatan Paru Masyarakat). This was a type of analytic observational study with a cross-sectional design. Patients with pulmonary TB in treatment phase 0 were 15 at two months and 15 at six months in this study. Sampling was carried out by purposive sampling with inclusion and exclusion criteria. From this analysis, it is known that the data used the one-way ANOVA test. The results obtained have a p-value of 0.101 (p 0.05), so it can be concluded that there is no effect of the administration of OAT on platelet counts in TB patients in the treatment phases of 0, 2, and 6 months.
肺结核(TB)是一种肺部感染,以肺部浸润和形成酪质肉芽肿、纤维化和空洞为特征。肺结核可由结核分枝杆菌的传播风险引起。肺结核的一种辅助治疗方法是服用抗结核药物(OAT)。抗结核药物中的利福平成分可引起出血性疾病的副作用,即血小板减少。本研究旨在确定在 BKPM Purwokerto(Balai Kesehatan Paru Masyarakat)治疗 0、2 和 6 个月的结核病患者服用 OAT 对血小板计数的影响。这是一项横断面分析观察研究。在这项研究中,处于治疗 0 期的肺结核患者有 15 人,分别接受了 2 个月和 6 个月的治疗。抽样采用有目的的抽样,有纳入和排除标准。通过分析可知,数据采用了单因素方差分析检验。所得结果的 p 值为 0.101(p 0.05),因此可以得出结论:在 0、2 和 6 个月的治疗阶段,服用 OAT 对肺结核患者的血小板计数没有影响。
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引用次数: 0
Pengetahuan Orang Tua dengan Anak Tuberkulosis di RSUD dr. Soeselo Tegal 儿童结核病患者家长对RSUD的了解 Soeselo Tegal博士
Pub Date : 2023-08-27 DOI: 10.33084/jsm.v9i2.5685
Farah Almira, W. Rakhmawati, Sri Hendrawati, Nenden Nur Asriyani Maryam
Parents' knowledge about pediatric tuberculosis which still has high insidence is needed because it will affect the attitudes and health-seeking behavior of parents. If parents’ knowledge is poor, it can inhibit pediatric tuberculosis control program. This study aimed to describe the parents’ knowledge about pediatric tuberculosis in dr. Soeselo Tegal. Research design, namely descriptive quantitative with cross-sectional approach through total sampling with a sample of 35 people. The instrument used to collect data was the result of developing instrument points in the KAP (Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice Survey) issued by WHO in 2008. The results of this study obtained that 22 respondents (62.9%) had good knowledge and 13 respondents (37, 1%) with poor knowledge. Parents' knowledge is not good regarding TB signs and symptoms in children has the highest frequency because it is often difficult to distinguish between TB sign and symptoms in children and other diseases, so many parents are late to bring their children to the hospital for examination and treatment. Therefore, nurses are suggested to educate parents regarding tuberculosis in children.
家长对小儿结核病的了解程度仍然很低,因为这将影响家长的态度和寻求健康的行为。如果家长的知识贫乏,就会阻碍小儿结核病防治计划的实施。本研究旨在描述 Soeselo Tegal 医生的家长对小儿结核病的了解程度。研究设计采用横截面描述性定量研究方法,通过总体抽样,样本数为 35 人。用于收集数据的工具是根据世界卫生组织 2008 年发布的 KAP(知识、态度和实践调查)中的工具点进行开发的结果。研究结果表明,22 名受访者(62.9%)对结核病有较好的了解,13 名受访者(37.1%)对结核病了解较少。家长对儿童肺结核症状和体征知之甚少的频率最高,这是因为儿童肺结核症状和体征往往与其他疾病难以区分,因此很多家长迟迟不带孩子到医院进行检查和治疗。因此,建议护士向家长宣传儿童结核病的相关知识。
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引用次数: 0
Antibacterial Activity of Ulin Fruit Extract (Eusideroxylon zwageri) Against Bacteria Causes in Human Infections 乌林果提取物(Eusideroxylon zwageri)对人类感染细菌的抗菌活性
Pub Date : 2023-08-27 DOI: 10.33084/jsm.v9i2.5664
Wina Annisa, D. Mahdiyah, Darini Kurniawati
Infectious diseases one of the main health problem, especially in developing countries and have been recorded to cause more than 3 million people to die every year. Therapy used is antibacterial, but currently there are many occurrences of resistance to antibacterials, for example by the bacteria Salmonella typhi, Escherichia coli, and Staphylococcus aureus so it’s necessary to find antibacterial alternatives to treat infectious diseases. Non-pharmacological therapy used is the Ulin plant (Eusideroxylon zwageri), such as it’s fruit which contains secondary metabolites that function as antibacterial. This research aimed to identify the antibacterial activity of the Ulin fruit extract against Salmonella typhi, Escherichia coli, and Staphylococcus aureus bacteria. The type of research used is True Experimental with a Posttest-Only Control Group design. Screening antibacterial activity of Ulin fruit extract against Salmonella typhi, Escherichia coli, and  Staphylococcus aureus bacteria using the well diffusion method and determining antibacterial activity test using the Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC) and Minimum Bactericidal Concentration (MBC) methods, then the data were analyzed using One Way Anova Test. The results show Ulin fruit extract has antibacterial activity with highest inhibition zone at concentration of 10 mg/ml against Salmonella typhi 19,07 mm, Escherichia coli 12,57 mm, and Staphylococcus aureus 12,31 mm and each has strong antibacterial activity. MIC at concentration of 5mg/ml. The results of statistical analysis showed significance value of 1,000 (p>0.05), meaning that there was no significant difference. So, Ulin fruit extract (Eusideroxylon zwageri) has antibacterial activity with a Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC) value of 5mg/ml.
传染病是主要的健康问题之一,尤其是在发展中国家,据记录,每年有 300 多万人死于传染病。目前使用的疗法是抗菌药,但抗菌药的抗药性很多,例如伤寒沙门氏菌、大肠杆菌和金黄色葡萄球菌,因此有必要寻找抗菌药的替代品来治疗传染病。使用的非药物疗法是乌林植物(Eusideroxylon zwageri),如它的果实,其中含有具有抗菌功能的次级代谢产物。本研究旨在确定乌林果提取物对伤寒沙门氏菌、大肠杆菌和金黄色葡萄球菌的抗菌活性。采用的研究类型是真实试验与事后控制组设计。使用井扩散法筛选乌林果提取物对伤寒沙门氏菌、大肠杆菌和金黄色葡萄球菌的抗菌活性,并使用最低抑菌浓度(MIC)和最低杀菌浓度(MBC)法确定抗菌活性测试,然后使用单向Anova检验分析数据。结果表明,乌灵果提取物具有抗菌活性,浓度为 10 mg/ml 时对伤寒沙门氏菌的抑菌区最大,为 19.07 mm,对大肠杆菌的抑菌区最大,为 12.57 mm,对金黄色葡萄球菌的抑菌区最大,为 12.31 mm。MIC 浓度为 5 毫克/毫升。统计分析结果显示,显著性值为 1 000(P>0.05),即没有显著差异。因此,乌林果提取物(Eusideroxylon zwageri)具有抗菌活性,最低抑菌浓度(MIC)值为 5 毫克/毫升。
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引用次数: 0
Pengaruh Pemberian Air Rebusan Seledri Terhadap Kadar Asam Urat pada Lansia di Wilayah Puskesmas Menteng Kota Palangka Raya 给巴颜喀拉市门登保健中心地区的老年人喝煮沸的芹菜水对其尿酸水平的影响
Pub Date : 2023-08-27 DOI: 10.33084/jsm.v9i2.5711
Syam’ani Syam’ani, S. Susi, Ester Ester
Gout is a metabolic disease (metabolic syndrome) associated with high-purine diets and alcoholic beverages. This is because in the elderly there has been a decrease in the function of various organs of the body due to damage of cells due to the aging process. Celery which contains flavonoids, apigenin, apiin, alkaloids, tannins, and saponins has a significant effect on reducing uric acid levels in gout sufferers. This study aims to determine the effect of giving celery boiled water on reducing uric acid levels of the elderly in the Menteng Health Center, Palangka Raya City. This research method uses the Quantitative Quasi Experiment method with the design used is the One Group Pretest - Posttest Design without a control group but the first observation (pretest) has been carried out which allows researchers to examine the changes that occur after the Posttest experiment. The statistical test used the Wilcoxon test with a p value of 0.000 < 0.005. The results showed that there was an effect of giving celery boiled water on decreasing uric acid levels in the elderly in the Menteng Community Health Center, Palangka Raya City. Giving celery boiled water can be used to reduce uric acid levels in the elderly by giving 200 cc of celery boiled water regularly every morning and evening after meals.
痛风是一种代谢疾病(代谢综合征),与高嘌呤饮食和酒精饮料有关。这是因为老年人由于衰老过程导致细胞受损,身体各器官功能下降。芹菜含有类黄酮、芹菜素、芹菜甙、生物碱、单宁和皂苷,对降低痛风患者的尿酸水平有显著效果。本研究旨在确定巴兰卡拉雅市 Menteng 健康中心的老年人饮用芹菜煮水对降低尿酸水平的效果。本研究方法采用定量准实验法,设计为一组前测-后测设计,不设对照组,但进行了第一次观察(前测),研究人员可借此检查后测实验后发生的变化。统计检验采用 Wilcoxon 检验,P 值为 0.000 < 0.005。结果表明,在巴兰卡拉雅市的门登社区卫生中心,给老年人喝芹菜煮的水对降低尿酸水平有一定的效果。每天早晚饭后定期饮用200cc的芹菜开水可降低老年人的尿酸水平。
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引用次数: 0
Sindroma Steven-Johnson pada Anak Akibat Penggunaan Carbamazepin: Sebuah Laporan Kasus 使用卡马西平导致的儿童 Steven-Johnson 综合征:病例报告
Pub Date : 2023-08-27 DOI: 10.33084/jsm.v9i2.5668
Ika Lusiana, Felix Nathan Trisnadi
Steven-Johnson syndrome is rare occurance. In children, the incidence of Steven Johnson Syndrome (SJS) is lower than adults. Steven Johnson Syndrome is often caused by a hypersensitivity reaction to drugs, including carbamazepine. Correct and appropriate therapy management will support the improvement of conditions and reduce mortality
史蒂芬-约翰逊综合症是一种罕见病。在儿童中,史蒂芬-约翰逊综合征(SJS)的发病率低于成人。史蒂芬-约翰逊综合征通常是由对药物(包括卡马西平)的超敏反应引起的。正确和适当的治疗管理有助于改善病情并降低死亡率
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引用次数: 0
Tinjauan Sistematis Pengelolaan Obat dan Vaksin di Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten/Kota 地区卫生局药品和疫苗管理系统性审查
Pub Date : 2023-08-27 DOI: 10.33084/jsm.v9i2.5683
Tashya Dhela Maylinda, Nanang Munif Yasin, Chairun Weidyaningsih
The availability of drugs in healthcare facilities will ensure that people get the medicines they need. To ensure the availability of drugs in healthcare facilities, good drug management must be carried out. The drug management cycle includes the stages of selection, planning, procurement, storage, and distribution. This systematic review aims to identify and characterize research methods, guidelines, indicators, and delivery of results in the evaluation of drug and vaccine management in District/City Health Offices. This systematic review uses the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) methodology. Search for articles using Google Scholar, limiting the management of drugs and vaccines carried out at District/City Health Offices which are published from 2017 to 2022. Articles that meet the criteria are evaluated for methods, guidelines, and data processing, and the management stages are evaluated. Article quality was assessed using a modified Downs and Black checklist. Search results using the Google Scholar database obtained 1435 articles. After checking the research location and the year the article was published, 1426 articles did not meet the inclusion criteria. Of the nine articles than one article entered the exclusion criteria because it was a literature review. The results of a systematic review show that qualitative methods are the most frequently used in evaluating drug management, but qualitative methods also have many weaknesses to cover these weaknesses, mixed method research can be carried out. Quantitative research obtained the results of the percentage of drug management accuracy against indicators and qualitative research was carried out to find problems through content analysis. It is hoped that combining these methods will result in more precise drug management evaluation results so that suggestions for improvement will be more targeted.
医疗机构的药品供应将确保人们获得所需的药品。为确保医疗机构的药品供应,必须进行良好的药品管理。药品管理周期包括遴选、计划、采购、储存和分发等阶段。本系统性综述旨在确定和描述区/市卫生局药品和疫苗管理评估的研究方法、指导方针、指标和结果交付。本系统综述采用系统综述和元分析首选报告项目 (PRISMA) 方法。使用谷歌学术搜索 2017 年至 2022 年期间发表的有关区/市卫生局药品和疫苗管理的文章。对符合标准的文章进行方法、指南和数据处理评估,并对管理阶段进行评估。文章质量采用修改后的唐斯和布莱克核对表进行评估。使用谷歌学术数据库的搜索结果共获得 1435 篇文章。在检查了研究地点和文章发表年份后,有 1426 篇文章不符合纳入标准。在这 9 篇文章中,有 1 篇因为是文献综述而进入了排除标准。系统回顾的结果表明,定性方法是评价药物管理最常用的方法,但定性方法也有很多弱点,为了弥补这些弱点,可以开展混合方法研究。定量研究通过指标得出药物管理准确率的结果,定性研究通过内容分析发现问题。希望将这些方法结合起来,能得出更精确的药品管理评价结果,从而使改进建议更有针对性。
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引用次数: 0
Pengaruh Kualitas Sistem, Kualitas Informasi dan Kualitas Layanan Terhadap Kepuasan Pengguna Sistem Informasi Manajemen RS “X” Kota Palopo 系统质量、信息质量和服务质量对帕洛波市 "X "医院管理信息系统用户满意度的影响
Pub Date : 2023-08-27 DOI: 10.33084/jsm.v9i2.5698
N. Sari, Ervianingsih Ervianingsih, Izal Zahran
The development of information systems and technology, which is currently increasing rapidly, is urgently needed by an organization, company or individual to process and obtain data or information more easily, quickly and accurately. "X" Hospital has many problems related to patient data and information, staff, schedules, medical records, queues, medicines, treatments, finances, number and effectiveness of employees and rooms, and so on. These problems include the process of entering data and searching, especially if the system does not use a computer, it will be difficult and take a long time. This type of research is quantitative where there are 3 independent variables and 1 dependent variable. The researcher conducted multiple linear regression tests to determine the effect of the independent variables on the dependent variable and found that system quality had a positive and significant effect on user satisfaction of the "X" Hospital Management Information System. This is evidenced by T count > T table. Information quality has a positive and significant effect on user satisfaction of hospital management information systems. This is evidenced by T count > T table. Service quality has a positive and significant effect on user satisfaction of the "X" Hospital management information system. This is evidenced by T count > T table. Based on the results of the above research, it can be concluded that system quality, information quality, and service quality greatly influence the satisfaction of users of the hospital management information system (SIMRS).
当前,信息系统和技术的发展日新月异,组织、公司或个人迫切需要信息系统和技术来更方便、快捷、准确地处理和获取数据或信息。"X "医院在病人数据和信息、员工、日程安排、病历、排队、药品、治疗、财务、员工和病房的数量和效率等方面存在许多问题。这些问题包括输入数据和搜索的过程,特别是如果系统不使用计算机,就会很困难,需要很长时间。这类研究属于定量研究,有 3 个自变量和 1 个因变量。研究人员进行了多元线性回归检验,以确定自变量对因变量的影响,结果发现系统质量对 "X "医院管理信息系统的用户满意度有积极而显著的影响。具体表现为:T 计 > T 表。信息质量对医院管理信息系统的用户满意度有积极和显著的影响。这一点可以通过 T 计数 > T 表得到证明。服务质量对 "X "医院管理信息系统的用户满意度有积极和显著的影响。具体表现为 T 计 > T 表。根据上述研究结果,可以得出结论:系统质量、信息质量和服务质量在很大程度上影响着医院管理信息系统(SIMRS)的用户满意度。
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引用次数: 0
Identifikasi Bakteri pada Alat-Alat Medis Bedah Minor di Ruang UGD Puskesmas Pahandut Kota Palangka Raya 鉴定哥打巴兰卡拉亚市(Puskesmas Pahandut Kota Palangka Raya)急诊室小手术医疗器械上的细菌
Pub Date : 2023-08-27 DOI: 10.33084/jsm.v9i2.5673
Sherly Marselina, Natalia Sri Martani, Silvani Permatasari
Background: HAIs are infections that are obtained from hospitals or other health care facilities, such as health centers. According to the Ministry of Health, in Indonesia it reaches 15.74%, much higher than in developed countries, which ranges from 4.8 to 15.5%. According to the Indonesian Ministry of Health, the average is 8.1%. At the Puskesmas, the Emergency Unit (ER) is the place most at risk for HAIs, for patients undergoing treatment using less sterile equipment, such as minor surgical equipment. Object: To determine the presence or absence of bacteria and to identify the types of bacteria in minor surgical medical devices in the ER Pahandut Public Health Center, Palangka Raya City. Methods: This study used a descriptive quantitative design method, to determine the presence or absence of bacteria in sterilized minor surgical medical devices. Results: The identification results found gram-positive bacteria in 3 samples of minor surgical instruments, namely 2 samples identified as Staphylococcus aureus and 1 sample identified as Streptococcus sp. Conclusion : There are bacterial contaminants in minor surgical medical devices used in the ER Pahandut Public Health Center, Palangka Raya City.
背景:HAIs 是指从医院或其他医疗机构(如保健中心)感染的疾病。根据印尼卫生部的数据,印尼的感染率达到 15.74%,远高于发达国家的 4.8%至 15.5%。根据印尼卫生部的数据,平均比例为 8.1%。在印尼卫生局,急诊室(ER)是最容易发生 HAIs 的地方,因为这里的病人正在使用消毒程度较低的设备(如小型手术设备)接受治疗。目标:确定巴颜喀拉市 Pahandut 公共卫生中心急诊室小型外科医疗设备中是否存在细菌,并确定细菌的种类。研究方法本研究采用描述性定量设计方法,以确定已消毒的小型外科医疗器械中是否存在细菌。结果鉴定结果发现,3 个小型手术器械样本中存在革兰氏阳性细菌,其中 2 个样本被鉴定为金黄色葡萄球菌,1 个样本被鉴定为链球菌。 结论:巴兰卡拉雅市 Pahandut 公共卫生中心急诊室使用的小型手术医疗器械中存在细菌污染物。
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引用次数: 0
Uji Aktivitas Antioksidan dan Profil Fitokimia Biji Kopi Robusta (Coffea canephora), Biji Vanili (Vanila planifolia), dan Kombinasi Keduanya dengan Bermacam Pelarut 罗布斯塔咖啡豆(Coffea canephora)、香草豆(Vanila planifolia)及其与各种溶剂的组合的抗氧化活性和植物化学成分概况
Pub Date : 2023-08-27 DOI: 10.33084/jsm.v9i2.4612
Muhammad Andre Niljon, Himmi Marsiati
Robusta coffee (Coffea canephora) and vanilla fruit (Vanila planifolia) are plants that contain antioxidants. The aim of the study was to determine the antioxidant activity of these plants and their combination. Activity was measured using the DPPH (1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl) method on ethanol, ethyl acetate, and water extracts. The results of the research on vanilla fruit had an IC50 value of 153.09 ppm in ethanol extract, IC50 176.69 ppm in ethyl acetate extract, and IC50 245.28 ppm in aqueous extract. Robusta coffee beans have an IC50 value of 18.96 ppm in the ethanol extract, an IC50 of 27.03 ppm in the ethyl acetate extract, and an IC50 of 20.13 ppm in the aqueous extract. The combination of vanilla and coffee had an IC50 value of 39.40 ppm for the ethanol extract, an IC50 of 41.25 ppm for the ethyl acetate extract, and an IC50 of 38.60 ppm for the aqueous extract. Vitamin C as a standard for comparison has an IC50 value of 2.99 ppm. The ANOVA test results showed a value of p <0.05 which indicated that there were significant differences between samples with various solvents. Phytochemical tests showed that vanilla contain flavonoids and phenolics.
罗布斯塔咖啡(Coffea canephora)和香草果(Vanila planifolia)都是含有抗氧化剂的植物。本研究旨在确定这些植物及其组合的抗氧化活性。使用 DPPH(1,1-二苯基-2-苦基肼)法测量乙醇、乙酸乙酯和水提取物的活性。对香草果实的研究结果显示,乙醇提取物的 IC50 值为 153.09 ppm,乙酸乙酯提取物的 IC50 值为 176.69 ppm,水提取物的 IC50 值为 245.28 ppm。罗布斯塔咖啡豆在乙醇提取物中的 IC50 值为 18.96 ppm,在乙酸乙酯提取物中的 IC50 值为 27.03 ppm,在水提取物中的 IC50 值为 20.13 ppm。香草和咖啡的乙醇提取物的 IC50 值为 39.40 ppm,乙酸乙酯提取物的 IC50 值为 41.25 ppm,水提取物的 IC50 值为 38.60 ppm。作为比较标准的维生素 C 的 IC50 值为 2.99 ppm。方差分析测试结果表明,p 值小于 0.05,表明不同溶剂的样品之间存在显著差异。植物化学测试表明,香草含有类黄酮和酚类物质。
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引用次数: 0
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