Dewi Mardiawati, Linda Handayuni, Ririn Afrima Yenni, Claudya Rizki Audina Daulay, Kevin Wahyudi Farhan, Nidno Friani Candra
Coronaviruses (CoV) are a large family of viruses that cause illness ranging from mild to severe. Based on the mayor's circular, all schools in the city of Padang are activated while still observing health protocols. The purpose of this service is to provide understanding to school children about the importance of using masks in the community according to the recommendations for implementing health protocols as an effort to increase awareness about the importance of early prevention of the COVID-19 virus. The method of activity used in this community service activity is the dissemination of the importance of using masks during the COVID-19 pandemic as an effort to implement health protocols in order to create prevention of the Covid-19 virus in the community in dealing with the current pandemic situation. The implementation is to do presentations at school by providing socialization to students/school children and also providing brochures so that students understand the importance of using masks while carrying out learning at school. Basically, students really understand the importance of wearing masks during the COVID-19 pandemic, especially in the school environment. But sometimes there are still many students who don't want to wear masks on the grounds that it's hard to breathe, it's hot and they are in the room for a long time. Of the 10 high schools that will be socialized, only 5 high schools are willing to do the socialization, namely: SMA SIMA, PGRI 3, SMAN 6, PGAI, and Development. This service activity can increase the knowledge and understanding of high school students/children about the importance of using masks during the COVID-19 pandemic. So that in the future the quality of people's lives will improve and the spread of COVID-19 can be reduced.
{"title":"Sosialisasi Pentingnya Penggunaan Masker pada Pembelajaran Tatap Muka pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 di Sekolah Menegah Atas (SMA) Kota Padang","authors":"Dewi Mardiawati, Linda Handayuni, Ririn Afrima Yenni, Claudya Rizki Audina Daulay, Kevin Wahyudi Farhan, Nidno Friani Candra","doi":"10.33084/jsm.v9i2.5675","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33084/jsm.v9i2.5675","url":null,"abstract":"Coronaviruses (CoV) are a large family of viruses that cause illness ranging from mild to severe. Based on the mayor's circular, all schools in the city of Padang are activated while still observing health protocols. The purpose of this service is to provide understanding to school children about the importance of using masks in the community according to the recommendations for implementing health protocols as an effort to increase awareness about the importance of early prevention of the COVID-19 virus. The method of activity used in this community service activity is the dissemination of the importance of using masks during the COVID-19 pandemic as an effort to implement health protocols in order to create prevention of the Covid-19 virus in the community in dealing with the current pandemic situation. The implementation is to do presentations at school by providing socialization to students/school children and also providing brochures so that students understand the importance of using masks while carrying out learning at school. Basically, students really understand the importance of wearing masks during the COVID-19 pandemic, especially in the school environment. But sometimes there are still many students who don't want to wear masks on the grounds that it's hard to breathe, it's hot and they are in the room for a long time. Of the 10 high schools that will be socialized, only 5 high schools are willing to do the socialization, namely: SMA SIMA, PGRI 3, SMAN 6, PGAI, and Development. This service activity can increase the knowledge and understanding of high school students/children about the importance of using masks during the COVID-19 pandemic. So that in the future the quality of people's lives will improve and the spread of COVID-19 can be reduced.","PeriodicalId":161561,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Surya Medika","volume":"20 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139348807","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) is an infection of the lungs characterized by pulmonary infiltrates and the formation of caseous granulomas, fibrosis, and cavities. It can be caused by the risk of transmission of the acid-fast bacillus Mycobacterium tuberculosis. One supportive treatment for pulmonary TB is the administration of anti-tuberculosis drugs (OAT). The content of rifampicin in the anti-tuberculosis drug can cause side effects of hemorrhagic disorders, namely thrombocytopenia. This study aims to determine the effect of giving OAT on platelet counts in TB patients in treatment phases of 0, 2, and 6 months at BKPM Purwokerto (Balai Kesehatan Paru Masyarakat). This was a type of analytic observational study with a cross-sectional design. Patients with pulmonary TB in treatment phase 0 were 15 at two months and 15 at six months in this study. Sampling was carried out by purposive sampling with inclusion and exclusion criteria. From this analysis, it is known that the data used the one-way ANOVA test. The results obtained have a p-value of 0.101 (p 0.05), so it can be concluded that there is no effect of the administration of OAT on platelet counts in TB patients in the treatment phases of 0, 2, and 6 months.
{"title":"Pengaruh Pemberian Obat Anti Tuberkulosisi (OAT) Terhadap Jumlah Trombosit pada Pasien TB Paru di BKPM Purwokerto","authors":"Ika Wulan Nuri Anggreani, Tantri Analisawati Sudarsono, Dita Pratiwi Kusuma Wardani, Minto Rahaju","doi":"10.33084/jsm.v9i2.5727","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33084/jsm.v9i2.5727","url":null,"abstract":"Pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) is an infection of the lungs characterized by pulmonary infiltrates and the formation of caseous granulomas, fibrosis, and cavities. It can be caused by the risk of transmission of the acid-fast bacillus Mycobacterium tuberculosis. One supportive treatment for pulmonary TB is the administration of anti-tuberculosis drugs (OAT). The content of rifampicin in the anti-tuberculosis drug can cause side effects of hemorrhagic disorders, namely thrombocytopenia. This study aims to determine the effect of giving OAT on platelet counts in TB patients in treatment phases of 0, 2, and 6 months at BKPM Purwokerto (Balai Kesehatan Paru Masyarakat). This was a type of analytic observational study with a cross-sectional design. Patients with pulmonary TB in treatment phase 0 were 15 at two months and 15 at six months in this study. Sampling was carried out by purposive sampling with inclusion and exclusion criteria. From this analysis, it is known that the data used the one-way ANOVA test. The results obtained have a p-value of 0.101 (p 0.05), so it can be concluded that there is no effect of the administration of OAT on platelet counts in TB patients in the treatment phases of 0, 2, and 6 months.","PeriodicalId":161561,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Surya Medika","volume":"14 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139348872","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Farah Almira, W. Rakhmawati, Sri Hendrawati, Nenden Nur Asriyani Maryam
Parents' knowledge about pediatric tuberculosis which still has high insidence is needed because it will affect the attitudes and health-seeking behavior of parents. If parents’ knowledge is poor, it can inhibit pediatric tuberculosis control program. This study aimed to describe the parents’ knowledge about pediatric tuberculosis in dr. Soeselo Tegal. Research design, namely descriptive quantitative with cross-sectional approach through total sampling with a sample of 35 people. The instrument used to collect data was the result of developing instrument points in the KAP (Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice Survey) issued by WHO in 2008. The results of this study obtained that 22 respondents (62.9%) had good knowledge and 13 respondents (37, 1%) with poor knowledge. Parents' knowledge is not good regarding TB signs and symptoms in children has the highest frequency because it is often difficult to distinguish between TB sign and symptoms in children and other diseases, so many parents are late to bring their children to the hospital for examination and treatment. Therefore, nurses are suggested to educate parents regarding tuberculosis in children.
{"title":"Pengetahuan Orang Tua dengan Anak Tuberkulosis di RSUD dr. Soeselo Tegal","authors":"Farah Almira, W. Rakhmawati, Sri Hendrawati, Nenden Nur Asriyani Maryam","doi":"10.33084/jsm.v9i2.5685","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33084/jsm.v9i2.5685","url":null,"abstract":"Parents' knowledge about pediatric tuberculosis which still has high insidence is needed because it will affect the attitudes and health-seeking behavior of parents. If parents’ knowledge is poor, it can inhibit pediatric tuberculosis control program. This study aimed to describe the parents’ knowledge about pediatric tuberculosis in dr. Soeselo Tegal. Research design, namely descriptive quantitative with cross-sectional approach through total sampling with a sample of 35 people. The instrument used to collect data was the result of developing instrument points in the KAP (Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice Survey) issued by WHO in 2008. The results of this study obtained that 22 respondents (62.9%) had good knowledge and 13 respondents (37, 1%) with poor knowledge. Parents' knowledge is not good regarding TB signs and symptoms in children has the highest frequency because it is often difficult to distinguish between TB sign and symptoms in children and other diseases, so many parents are late to bring their children to the hospital for examination and treatment. Therefore, nurses are suggested to educate parents regarding tuberculosis in children.","PeriodicalId":161561,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Surya Medika","volume":"20 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139348832","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Infectious diseases one of the main health problem, especially in developing countries and have been recorded to cause more than 3 million people to die every year. Therapy used is antibacterial, but currently there are many occurrences of resistance to antibacterials, for example by the bacteria Salmonella typhi, Escherichia coli, and Staphylococcus aureus so it’s necessary to find antibacterial alternatives to treat infectious diseases. Non-pharmacological therapy used is the Ulin plant (Eusideroxylon zwageri), such as it’s fruit which contains secondary metabolites that function as antibacterial. This research aimed to identify the antibacterial activity of the Ulin fruit extract against Salmonella typhi, Escherichia coli, and Staphylococcus aureus bacteria. The type of research used is True Experimental with a Posttest-Only Control Group design. Screening antibacterial activity of Ulin fruit extract against Salmonella typhi, Escherichia coli, and Staphylococcus aureus bacteria using the well diffusion method and determining antibacterial activity test using the Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC) and Minimum Bactericidal Concentration (MBC) methods, then the data were analyzed using One Way Anova Test. The results show Ulin fruit extract has antibacterial activity with highest inhibition zone at concentration of 10 mg/ml against Salmonella typhi 19,07 mm, Escherichia coli 12,57 mm, and Staphylococcus aureus 12,31 mm and each has strong antibacterial activity. MIC at concentration of 5mg/ml. The results of statistical analysis showed significance value of 1,000 (p>0.05), meaning that there was no significant difference. So, Ulin fruit extract (Eusideroxylon zwageri) has antibacterial activity with a Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC) value of 5mg/ml.
{"title":"Antibacterial Activity of Ulin Fruit Extract (Eusideroxylon zwageri) Against Bacteria Causes in Human Infections","authors":"Wina Annisa, D. Mahdiyah, Darini Kurniawati","doi":"10.33084/jsm.v9i2.5664","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33084/jsm.v9i2.5664","url":null,"abstract":"Infectious diseases one of the main health problem, especially in developing countries and have been recorded to cause more than 3 million people to die every year. Therapy used is antibacterial, but currently there are many occurrences of resistance to antibacterials, for example by the bacteria Salmonella typhi, Escherichia coli, and Staphylococcus aureus so it’s necessary to find antibacterial alternatives to treat infectious diseases. Non-pharmacological therapy used is the Ulin plant (Eusideroxylon zwageri), such as it’s fruit which contains secondary metabolites that function as antibacterial. This research aimed to identify the antibacterial activity of the Ulin fruit extract against Salmonella typhi, Escherichia coli, and Staphylococcus aureus bacteria. The type of research used is True Experimental with a Posttest-Only Control Group design. Screening antibacterial activity of Ulin fruit extract against Salmonella typhi, Escherichia coli, and Staphylococcus aureus bacteria using the well diffusion method and determining antibacterial activity test using the Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC) and Minimum Bactericidal Concentration (MBC) methods, then the data were analyzed using One Way Anova Test. The results show Ulin fruit extract has antibacterial activity with highest inhibition zone at concentration of 10 mg/ml against Salmonella typhi 19,07 mm, Escherichia coli 12,57 mm, and Staphylococcus aureus 12,31 mm and each has strong antibacterial activity. MIC at concentration of 5mg/ml. The results of statistical analysis showed significance value of 1,000 (p>0.05), meaning that there was no significant difference. So, Ulin fruit extract (Eusideroxylon zwageri) has antibacterial activity with a Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC) value of 5mg/ml.","PeriodicalId":161561,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Surya Medika","volume":"28 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139348873","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Gout is a metabolic disease (metabolic syndrome) associated with high-purine diets and alcoholic beverages. This is because in the elderly there has been a decrease in the function of various organs of the body due to damage of cells due to the aging process. Celery which contains flavonoids, apigenin, apiin, alkaloids, tannins, and saponins has a significant effect on reducing uric acid levels in gout sufferers. This study aims to determine the effect of giving celery boiled water on reducing uric acid levels of the elderly in the Menteng Health Center, Palangka Raya City. This research method uses the Quantitative Quasi Experiment method with the design used is the One Group Pretest - Posttest Design without a control group but the first observation (pretest) has been carried out which allows researchers to examine the changes that occur after the Posttest experiment. The statistical test used the Wilcoxon test with a p value of 0.000 < 0.005. The results showed that there was an effect of giving celery boiled water on decreasing uric acid levels in the elderly in the Menteng Community Health Center, Palangka Raya City. Giving celery boiled water can be used to reduce uric acid levels in the elderly by giving 200 cc of celery boiled water regularly every morning and evening after meals.
{"title":"Pengaruh Pemberian Air Rebusan Seledri Terhadap Kadar Asam Urat pada Lansia di Wilayah Puskesmas Menteng Kota Palangka Raya","authors":"Syam’ani Syam’ani, S. Susi, Ester Ester","doi":"10.33084/jsm.v9i2.5711","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33084/jsm.v9i2.5711","url":null,"abstract":"Gout is a metabolic disease (metabolic syndrome) associated with high-purine diets and alcoholic beverages. This is because in the elderly there has been a decrease in the function of various organs of the body due to damage of cells due to the aging process. Celery which contains flavonoids, apigenin, apiin, alkaloids, tannins, and saponins has a significant effect on reducing uric acid levels in gout sufferers. This study aims to determine the effect of giving celery boiled water on reducing uric acid levels of the elderly in the Menteng Health Center, Palangka Raya City. This research method uses the Quantitative Quasi Experiment method with the design used is the One Group Pretest - Posttest Design without a control group but the first observation (pretest) has been carried out which allows researchers to examine the changes that occur after the Posttest experiment. The statistical test used the Wilcoxon test with a p value of 0.000 < 0.005. The results showed that there was an effect of giving celery boiled water on decreasing uric acid levels in the elderly in the Menteng Community Health Center, Palangka Raya City. Giving celery boiled water can be used to reduce uric acid levels in the elderly by giving 200 cc of celery boiled water regularly every morning and evening after meals.","PeriodicalId":161561,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Surya Medika","volume":"10 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139348828","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Steven-Johnson syndrome is rare occurance. In children, the incidence of Steven Johnson Syndrome (SJS) is lower than adults. Steven Johnson Syndrome is often caused by a hypersensitivity reaction to drugs, including carbamazepine. Correct and appropriate therapy management will support the improvement of conditions and reduce mortality
{"title":"Sindroma Steven-Johnson pada Anak Akibat Penggunaan Carbamazepin: Sebuah Laporan Kasus","authors":"Ika Lusiana, Felix Nathan Trisnadi","doi":"10.33084/jsm.v9i2.5668","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33084/jsm.v9i2.5668","url":null,"abstract":"Steven-Johnson syndrome is rare occurance. In children, the incidence of Steven Johnson Syndrome (SJS) is lower than adults. Steven Johnson Syndrome is often caused by a hypersensitivity reaction to drugs, including carbamazepine. Correct and appropriate therapy management will support the improvement of conditions and reduce mortality","PeriodicalId":161561,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Surya Medika","volume":"20 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139348855","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The availability of drugs in healthcare facilities will ensure that people get the medicines they need. To ensure the availability of drugs in healthcare facilities, good drug management must be carried out. The drug management cycle includes the stages of selection, planning, procurement, storage, and distribution. This systematic review aims to identify and characterize research methods, guidelines, indicators, and delivery of results in the evaluation of drug and vaccine management in District/City Health Offices. This systematic review uses the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) methodology. Search for articles using Google Scholar, limiting the management of drugs and vaccines carried out at District/City Health Offices which are published from 2017 to 2022. Articles that meet the criteria are evaluated for methods, guidelines, and data processing, and the management stages are evaluated. Article quality was assessed using a modified Downs and Black checklist. Search results using the Google Scholar database obtained 1435 articles. After checking the research location and the year the article was published, 1426 articles did not meet the inclusion criteria. Of the nine articles than one article entered the exclusion criteria because it was a literature review. The results of a systematic review show that qualitative methods are the most frequently used in evaluating drug management, but qualitative methods also have many weaknesses to cover these weaknesses, mixed method research can be carried out. Quantitative research obtained the results of the percentage of drug management accuracy against indicators and qualitative research was carried out to find problems through content analysis. It is hoped that combining these methods will result in more precise drug management evaluation results so that suggestions for improvement will be more targeted.
{"title":"Tinjauan Sistematis Pengelolaan Obat dan Vaksin di Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten/Kota","authors":"Tashya Dhela Maylinda, Nanang Munif Yasin, Chairun Weidyaningsih","doi":"10.33084/jsm.v9i2.5683","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33084/jsm.v9i2.5683","url":null,"abstract":"The availability of drugs in healthcare facilities will ensure that people get the medicines they need. To ensure the availability of drugs in healthcare facilities, good drug management must be carried out. The drug management cycle includes the stages of selection, planning, procurement, storage, and distribution. This systematic review aims to identify and characterize research methods, guidelines, indicators, and delivery of results in the evaluation of drug and vaccine management in District/City Health Offices. This systematic review uses the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) methodology. Search for articles using Google Scholar, limiting the management of drugs and vaccines carried out at District/City Health Offices which are published from 2017 to 2022. Articles that meet the criteria are evaluated for methods, guidelines, and data processing, and the management stages are evaluated. Article quality was assessed using a modified Downs and Black checklist. Search results using the Google Scholar database obtained 1435 articles. After checking the research location and the year the article was published, 1426 articles did not meet the inclusion criteria. Of the nine articles than one article entered the exclusion criteria because it was a literature review. The results of a systematic review show that qualitative methods are the most frequently used in evaluating drug management, but qualitative methods also have many weaknesses to cover these weaknesses, mixed method research can be carried out. Quantitative research obtained the results of the percentage of drug management accuracy against indicators and qualitative research was carried out to find problems through content analysis. It is hoped that combining these methods will result in more precise drug management evaluation results so that suggestions for improvement will be more targeted.","PeriodicalId":161561,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Surya Medika","volume":"28 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139348881","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The development of information systems and technology, which is currently increasing rapidly, is urgently needed by an organization, company or individual to process and obtain data or information more easily, quickly and accurately. "X" Hospital has many problems related to patient data and information, staff, schedules, medical records, queues, medicines, treatments, finances, number and effectiveness of employees and rooms, and so on. These problems include the process of entering data and searching, especially if the system does not use a computer, it will be difficult and take a long time. This type of research is quantitative where there are 3 independent variables and 1 dependent variable. The researcher conducted multiple linear regression tests to determine the effect of the independent variables on the dependent variable and found that system quality had a positive and significant effect on user satisfaction of the "X" Hospital Management Information System. This is evidenced by T count > T table. Information quality has a positive and significant effect on user satisfaction of hospital management information systems. This is evidenced by T count > T table. Service quality has a positive and significant effect on user satisfaction of the "X" Hospital management information system. This is evidenced by T count > T table. Based on the results of the above research, it can be concluded that system quality, information quality, and service quality greatly influence the satisfaction of users of the hospital management information system (SIMRS).
当前,信息系统和技术的发展日新月异,组织、公司或个人迫切需要信息系统和技术来更方便、快捷、准确地处理和获取数据或信息。"X "医院在病人数据和信息、员工、日程安排、病历、排队、药品、治疗、财务、员工和病房的数量和效率等方面存在许多问题。这些问题包括输入数据和搜索的过程,特别是如果系统不使用计算机,就会很困难,需要很长时间。这类研究属于定量研究,有 3 个自变量和 1 个因变量。研究人员进行了多元线性回归检验,以确定自变量对因变量的影响,结果发现系统质量对 "X "医院管理信息系统的用户满意度有积极而显著的影响。具体表现为:T 计 > T 表。信息质量对医院管理信息系统的用户满意度有积极和显著的影响。这一点可以通过 T 计数 > T 表得到证明。服务质量对 "X "医院管理信息系统的用户满意度有积极和显著的影响。具体表现为 T 计 > T 表。根据上述研究结果,可以得出结论:系统质量、信息质量和服务质量在很大程度上影响着医院管理信息系统(SIMRS)的用户满意度。
{"title":"Pengaruh Kualitas Sistem, Kualitas Informasi dan Kualitas Layanan Terhadap Kepuasan Pengguna Sistem Informasi Manajemen RS “X” Kota Palopo","authors":"N. Sari, Ervianingsih Ervianingsih, Izal Zahran","doi":"10.33084/jsm.v9i2.5698","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33084/jsm.v9i2.5698","url":null,"abstract":"The development of information systems and technology, which is currently increasing rapidly, is urgently needed by an organization, company or individual to process and obtain data or information more easily, quickly and accurately. \"X\" Hospital has many problems related to patient data and information, staff, schedules, medical records, queues, medicines, treatments, finances, number and effectiveness of employees and rooms, and so on. These problems include the process of entering data and searching, especially if the system does not use a computer, it will be difficult and take a long time. This type of research is quantitative where there are 3 independent variables and 1 dependent variable. The researcher conducted multiple linear regression tests to determine the effect of the independent variables on the dependent variable and found that system quality had a positive and significant effect on user satisfaction of the \"X\" Hospital Management Information System. This is evidenced by T count > T table. Information quality has a positive and significant effect on user satisfaction of hospital management information systems. This is evidenced by T count > T table. Service quality has a positive and significant effect on user satisfaction of the \"X\" Hospital management information system. This is evidenced by T count > T table. Based on the results of the above research, it can be concluded that system quality, information quality, and service quality greatly influence the satisfaction of users of the hospital management information system (SIMRS).","PeriodicalId":161561,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Surya Medika","volume":"20 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139348838","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Sherly Marselina, Natalia Sri Martani, Silvani Permatasari
Background: HAIs are infections that are obtained from hospitals or other health care facilities, such as health centers. According to the Ministry of Health, in Indonesia it reaches 15.74%, much higher than in developed countries, which ranges from 4.8 to 15.5%. According to the Indonesian Ministry of Health, the average is 8.1%. At the Puskesmas, the Emergency Unit (ER) is the place most at risk for HAIs, for patients undergoing treatment using less sterile equipment, such as minor surgical equipment. Object: To determine the presence or absence of bacteria and to identify the types of bacteria in minor surgical medical devices in the ER Pahandut Public Health Center, Palangka Raya City. Methods: This study used a descriptive quantitative design method, to determine the presence or absence of bacteria in sterilized minor surgical medical devices. Results: The identification results found gram-positive bacteria in 3 samples of minor surgical instruments, namely 2 samples identified as Staphylococcus aureus and 1 sample identified as Streptococcus sp. Conclusion : There are bacterial contaminants in minor surgical medical devices used in the ER Pahandut Public Health Center, Palangka Raya City.
{"title":"Identifikasi Bakteri pada Alat-Alat Medis Bedah Minor di Ruang UGD Puskesmas Pahandut Kota Palangka Raya","authors":"Sherly Marselina, Natalia Sri Martani, Silvani Permatasari","doi":"10.33084/jsm.v9i2.5673","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33084/jsm.v9i2.5673","url":null,"abstract":"Background: HAIs are infections that are obtained from hospitals or other health care facilities, such as health centers. According to the Ministry of Health, in Indonesia it reaches 15.74%, much higher than in developed countries, which ranges from 4.8 to 15.5%. According to the Indonesian Ministry of Health, the average is 8.1%. At the Puskesmas, the Emergency Unit (ER) is the place most at risk for HAIs, for patients undergoing treatment using less sterile equipment, such as minor surgical equipment. Object: To determine the presence or absence of bacteria and to identify the types of bacteria in minor surgical medical devices in the ER Pahandut Public Health Center, Palangka Raya City. Methods: This study used a descriptive quantitative design method, to determine the presence or absence of bacteria in sterilized minor surgical medical devices. Results: The identification results found gram-positive bacteria in 3 samples of minor surgical instruments, namely 2 samples identified as Staphylococcus aureus and 1 sample identified as Streptococcus sp. Conclusion : There are bacterial contaminants in minor surgical medical devices used in the ER Pahandut Public Health Center, Palangka Raya City.","PeriodicalId":161561,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Surya Medika","volume":"16 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139348883","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Robusta coffee (Coffea canephora) and vanilla fruit (Vanila planifolia) are plants that contain antioxidants. The aim of the study was to determine the antioxidant activity of these plants and their combination. Activity was measured using the DPPH (1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl) method on ethanol, ethyl acetate, and water extracts. The results of the research on vanilla fruit had an IC50 value of 153.09 ppm in ethanol extract, IC50 176.69 ppm in ethyl acetate extract, and IC50 245.28 ppm in aqueous extract. Robusta coffee beans have an IC50 value of 18.96 ppm in the ethanol extract, an IC50 of 27.03 ppm in the ethyl acetate extract, and an IC50 of 20.13 ppm in the aqueous extract. The combination of vanilla and coffee had an IC50 value of 39.40 ppm for the ethanol extract, an IC50 of 41.25 ppm for the ethyl acetate extract, and an IC50 of 38.60 ppm for the aqueous extract. Vitamin C as a standard for comparison has an IC50 value of 2.99 ppm. The ANOVA test results showed a value of p <0.05 which indicated that there were significant differences between samples with various solvents. Phytochemical tests showed that vanilla contain flavonoids and phenolics.
{"title":"Uji Aktivitas Antioksidan dan Profil Fitokimia Biji Kopi Robusta (Coffea canephora), Biji Vanili (Vanila planifolia), dan Kombinasi Keduanya dengan Bermacam Pelarut","authors":"Muhammad Andre Niljon, Himmi Marsiati","doi":"10.33084/jsm.v9i2.4612","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33084/jsm.v9i2.4612","url":null,"abstract":"Robusta coffee (Coffea canephora) and vanilla fruit (Vanila planifolia) are plants that contain antioxidants. The aim of the study was to determine the antioxidant activity of these plants and their combination. Activity was measured using the DPPH (1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl) method on ethanol, ethyl acetate, and water extracts. The results of the research on vanilla fruit had an IC50 value of 153.09 ppm in ethanol extract, IC50 176.69 ppm in ethyl acetate extract, and IC50 245.28 ppm in aqueous extract. Robusta coffee beans have an IC50 value of 18.96 ppm in the ethanol extract, an IC50 of 27.03 ppm in the ethyl acetate extract, and an IC50 of 20.13 ppm in the aqueous extract. The combination of vanilla and coffee had an IC50 value of 39.40 ppm for the ethanol extract, an IC50 of 41.25 ppm for the ethyl acetate extract, and an IC50 of 38.60 ppm for the aqueous extract. Vitamin C as a standard for comparison has an IC50 value of 2.99 ppm. The ANOVA test results showed a value of p <0.05 which indicated that there were significant differences between samples with various solvents. Phytochemical tests showed that vanilla contain flavonoids and phenolics.","PeriodicalId":161561,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Surya Medika","volume":"30 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139348794","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}