Pub Date : 2023-05-23DOI: 10.33267/2072-9642-2023-5-32-37
A. Vinogradov, A. Vinogradova, I. Golikov, A. Lansberg
Information about the reliability of electricity supply to rural consumers and the quality of electricity supplied to them is given. A point for sectioning and stepped voltage regulation has been developed, which makes it possible to prevent unreasonable interruptions in the power supply to rural consumers and provides a given voltage level for the consumers at a distance from the power supply source. A technique has been developed for choosing the location for installing a sectioning point and step-by-step voltage regulation according to various criteria.
{"title":"Methodology for Selecting Locations for Installation of Sectioning Points and Step-by-step Voltage Regulation","authors":"A. Vinogradov, A. Vinogradova, I. Golikov, A. Lansberg","doi":"10.33267/2072-9642-2023-5-32-37","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33267/2072-9642-2023-5-32-37","url":null,"abstract":"Information about the reliability of electricity supply to rural consumers and the quality of electricity supplied to them is given. A point for sectioning and stepped voltage regulation has been developed, which makes it possible to prevent unreasonable interruptions in the power supply to rural consumers and provides a given voltage level for the consumers at a distance from the power supply source. A technique has been developed for choosing the location for installing a sectioning point and step-by-step voltage regulation according to various criteria.","PeriodicalId":169300,"journal":{"name":"Machinery and Equipment for Rural Area","volume":"42 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116855876","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-05-23DOI: 10.33267/2072-9642-2023-5-22-26
M. Voytyuk
The problems of construction and reconstruction of storages for hay, haylage, briquettes and granules, the prospects for increasing the scale of construction and reconstruction using new structural models and composite building materials are considered. It reflects the need to update the regulatory and methodological documentation for technological design, construction and reconstruction of storage facilities for hay, haylage, briquettes and granules.
{"title":"On the Problems and Prospects of Construction and Reconstruction of Storages for Hay, Haylage, Briquettes and Granules","authors":"M. Voytyuk","doi":"10.33267/2072-9642-2023-5-22-26","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33267/2072-9642-2023-5-22-26","url":null,"abstract":"The problems of construction and reconstruction of storages for hay, haylage, briquettes and granules, the prospects for increasing the scale of construction and reconstruction using new structural models and composite building materials are considered. It reflects the need to update the regulatory and methodological documentation for technological design, construction and reconstruction of storage facilities for hay, haylage, briquettes and granules.","PeriodicalId":169300,"journal":{"name":"Machinery and Equipment for Rural Area","volume":"113 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124728634","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-05-23DOI: 10.33267/2072-9642-2023-5-27-31
A. Manokhina, V. Starovoitov, S. Zhevora, O. Starovoitova
The results of the study of the effect of vacuum freeze-drying on the properties of Jerusalem artichoke are presented. The advantages and new opportunities for obtaining the final product for dietary, baby and special nutrition (sublimation allows you to save almost all antioxidants, useful properties and nutritional value), as well as problematic issues of implementing this technology are noted.
{"title":"Influence of Molecular Drying on Physicochemical Parameters and Antioxidant Activity of Jerusalem Artichoke Tubers","authors":"A. Manokhina, V. Starovoitov, S. Zhevora, O. Starovoitova","doi":"10.33267/2072-9642-2023-5-27-31","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33267/2072-9642-2023-5-27-31","url":null,"abstract":"The results of the study of the effect of vacuum freeze-drying on the properties of Jerusalem artichoke are presented. The advantages and new opportunities for obtaining the final product for dietary, baby and special nutrition (sublimation allows you to save almost all antioxidants, useful properties and nutritional value), as well as problematic issues of implementing this technology are noted.","PeriodicalId":169300,"journal":{"name":"Machinery and Equipment for Rural Area","volume":"46 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131715830","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-05-23DOI: 10.33267/2072-9642-2023-5-16-20
M. Kostenko, I. Uspensky, I. Yukhin, N. V. Lipatov
The designs of dosing systems used in precision farming technologies are considered, their advantages and disadvantages are identified. On the basis of the analysis carried out, the design of a screw dosing device for centrifugal distributors of solid mineral fertilizers, cultivators-feeders, and seeders of seeders is proposed. Theoretical substantiations of the performance of this device are carried out, the main modes of its operation are determined.
{"title":"Screw Dosing Device for Solid Mineral Fertilizers","authors":"M. Kostenko, I. Uspensky, I. Yukhin, N. V. Lipatov","doi":"10.33267/2072-9642-2023-5-16-20","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33267/2072-9642-2023-5-16-20","url":null,"abstract":"The designs of dosing systems used in precision farming technologies are considered, their advantages and disadvantages are identified. On the basis of the analysis carried out, the design of a screw dosing device for centrifugal distributors of solid mineral fertilizers, cultivators-feeders, and seeders of seeders is proposed. Theoretical substantiations of the performance of this device are carried out, the main modes of its operation are determined.","PeriodicalId":169300,"journal":{"name":"Machinery and Equipment for Rural Area","volume":"83 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115026601","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-04-27DOI: 10.33267/2072-9642-2023-4-17-21
I. Prisyazhnaya, S. P. Prisyazhnaya, V. Sakharov, V. Usanov, A. V. Lipkan, А.А. Kuvshinov
The prospects for the growth of soybean production in the Far East, including the Amur Region, are presented. A new technology for obtaining high-quality seeds directly in the process of soybean harvesting by a two-phase threshing combine with twoline cleaning has been proposed, to ensure the implementation of which the relevant units of the working bodies of the Yenisei-1200 combine have been moder-nized. The results of an experimental verification of the functional efficiency of a prototype in the conditions of the Amur Region are presented.
{"title":"Obtaining High-Quality Soybean Seeds Based on the Modernization of a Combine with a Two-Phase Threshing Scheme 2-9642-2023-4-17-21","authors":"I. Prisyazhnaya, S. P. Prisyazhnaya, V. Sakharov, V. Usanov, A. V. Lipkan, А.А. Kuvshinov","doi":"10.33267/2072-9642-2023-4-17-21","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33267/2072-9642-2023-4-17-21","url":null,"abstract":"The prospects for the growth of soybean production in the Far East, including the Amur Region, are presented. A new technology for obtaining high-quality seeds directly in the process of soybean harvesting by a two-phase threshing combine with twoline cleaning has been proposed, to ensure the implementation of which the relevant units of the working bodies of the Yenisei-1200 combine have been moder-nized. The results of an experimental verification of the functional efficiency of a prototype in the conditions of the Amur Region are presented.","PeriodicalId":169300,"journal":{"name":"Machinery and Equipment for Rural Area","volume":"51 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124083149","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-04-27DOI: 10.33267/2072-9642-2023-4-8-11
P. I. Burak, I. Golubev, A. G. Levshin
The results of the analysis of data on failures of machines and equipment for post-harvest processing of grain, including UZM-30/15-3, MZK-50 MZK-7S, FLEX4.5, ZM-40-F5, “ATM” OVS-25 Smart and “ATM” ОВС-25С Smart. The data obtained during the testing of agricultural machinery (grain cleaning machines) were compared with the information declared by the manufacturers in the technical and operational documentation.
{"title":"MTBF Analysis in Testing Grain Cleaning Machines","authors":"P. I. Burak, I. Golubev, A. G. Levshin","doi":"10.33267/2072-9642-2023-4-8-11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33267/2072-9642-2023-4-8-11","url":null,"abstract":"The results of the analysis of data on failures of machines and equipment for post-harvest processing of grain, including UZM-30/15-3, MZK-50 MZK-7S, FLEX4.5, ZM-40-F5, “ATM” OVS-25 Smart and “ATM” ОВС-25С Smart. The data obtained during the testing of agricultural machinery (grain cleaning machines) were compared with the information declared by the manufacturers in the technical and operational documentation.","PeriodicalId":169300,"journal":{"name":"Machinery and Equipment for Rural Area","volume":"110 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121531023","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-04-27DOI: 10.33267/2072-9642-2023-4-22-24
T. Yurina, M. Belik, O. N. Negreba, A. Ermakov
The results of the use of biological preparations and complexes based on biohumus in the production of agricultural crops in conditions of unstable moisture in the Krasnodar Territory are presented. Schemes for the use of drugs in the partial biologization of production technologies for the cultivation of winter wheat, sunflower, corn for grain and soybeans with an assessment of yield, grain quality and additional profit are given.
{"title":"Increasing Crop Yields with Partial Biologization of Production","authors":"T. Yurina, M. Belik, O. N. Negreba, A. Ermakov","doi":"10.33267/2072-9642-2023-4-22-24","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33267/2072-9642-2023-4-22-24","url":null,"abstract":"The results of the use of biological preparations and complexes based on biohumus in the production of agricultural crops in conditions of unstable moisture in the Krasnodar Territory are presented. Schemes for the use of drugs in the partial biologization of production technologies for the cultivation of winter wheat, sunflower, corn for grain and soybeans with an assessment of yield, grain quality and additional profit are given.","PeriodicalId":169300,"journal":{"name":"Machinery and Equipment for Rural Area","volume":"27 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129844761","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-04-27DOI: 10.33267/2072-9642-2023-4-35-37
A. Shemyakin, I. Fadeev, I. Uspenskiy, G. Rembalovich, Sh. V. Sadetdinov, E.I. Stepanova
Using the methods of physicochemical analysis, a new borate nitrogen compound (C3H4N2 H3BO3 2H2O) was obtained, the study of the effect of which on the anticorrosion resistance of steel 10 in an aqueous medium allows us to conclude that it has a greater inhibitory effect compared to boric acid and imidazole. With an increase in the concentration of the compound in the medium under study, the corrosion rate decreases. The resulting compound is an effective corrosion inhibitor of predominantly anodic action for use as part of various process media in the repair industry.
{"title":"New Environmentally Friendly Corrosion Inhibitor and its Properties","authors":"A. Shemyakin, I. Fadeev, I. Uspenskiy, G. Rembalovich, Sh. V. Sadetdinov, E.I. Stepanova","doi":"10.33267/2072-9642-2023-4-35-37","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33267/2072-9642-2023-4-35-37","url":null,"abstract":"Using the methods of physicochemical analysis, a new borate nitrogen compound (C3H4N2 H3BO3 2H2O) was obtained, the study of the effect of which on the anticorrosion resistance of steel 10 in an aqueous medium allows us to conclude that it has a greater inhibitory effect compared to boric acid and imidazole. With an increase in the concentration of the compound in the medium under study, the corrosion rate decreases. The resulting compound is an effective corrosion inhibitor of predominantly anodic action for use as part of various process media in the repair industry.","PeriodicalId":169300,"journal":{"name":"Machinery and Equipment for Rural Area","volume":"39 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133562960","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-04-27DOI: 10.33267/2072-9642-2023-4-38-42
O. Grigorash, E. V. Vorobiov, E. A. Denisenko, P. Baryshev
New structural and schematic solutions for autonomous inverters of solar power plants, made on the basis of single-three-phase transformers with a rotating magnetic field, are proposed to improve the operational and technical characteristics of solar photovoltaic installations generating three-phase voltage. The features of their work on voltage conversion and stabilization are disclosed.
{"title":"Autonomous Solar Inverters","authors":"O. Grigorash, E. V. Vorobiov, E. A. Denisenko, P. Baryshev","doi":"10.33267/2072-9642-2023-4-38-42","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33267/2072-9642-2023-4-38-42","url":null,"abstract":"New structural and schematic solutions for autonomous inverters of solar power plants, made on the basis of single-three-phase transformers with a rotating magnetic field, are proposed to improve the operational and technical characteristics of solar photovoltaic installations generating three-phase voltage. The features of their work on voltage conversion and stabilization are disclosed.","PeriodicalId":169300,"journal":{"name":"Machinery and Equipment for Rural Area","volume":"34 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131857195","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-04-27DOI: 10.33267/2072-9642-2023-4-26-30
S. Bulatov, A. Zykin, V. Nechaev, A. G. Sergeev, A. Shamin
. A model of fodder preparation for small farms is proposed. The main ways of increasing the efficiency of fodder production have been identified. Equipment has been developed and proposed, from which technological schemes for the production of dry and wet mixtures of concentrated feed, fermented feed in the conditions of small farms are made. The effectiveness of the use of this equipment is shown.
{"title":"Model of Feed Preparation in the Conditions of Small Farms","authors":"S. Bulatov, A. Zykin, V. Nechaev, A. G. Sergeev, A. Shamin","doi":"10.33267/2072-9642-2023-4-26-30","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33267/2072-9642-2023-4-26-30","url":null,"abstract":". A model of fodder preparation for small farms is proposed. The main ways of increasing the efficiency of fodder production have been identified. Equipment has been developed and proposed, from which technological schemes for the production of dry and wet mixtures of concentrated feed, fermented feed in the conditions of small farms are made. The effectiveness of the use of this equipment is shown.","PeriodicalId":169300,"journal":{"name":"Machinery and Equipment for Rural Area","volume":"61 1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116626645","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}