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“On TikTok, everything needs to be playful, even the Holocaust!”: Playability, memes, and participatory memory culture “在TikTok上,一切都需要有趣,即使是大屠杀!”:可玩性、模因和参与性记忆文化
IF 5 1区 文学 Q1 COMMUNICATION Pub Date : 2025-10-30 DOI: 10.1177/14614448251356453
Tom Divon, Tobias Ebbrecht-Hartmann
TikTok has become a space where playfulness is the dominant lingo for engaging with serious subjects. On the platform, the Holocaust is mediated through meme-based performances like the #POVHolocaustChallenge, a trend that invited users to re-enact fictionalized memories of Holocaust victims. Our analysis of 250 videos identifies 3 types of Holocaust-related memetic narratives—mem(e)ories: (1) Testimonial Mem(e)ory, where “victims” testify from “heaven” as confessional storytelling; (2) Punitive Mem(e)ory, where “victims” choose to be sent back to the Holocaust as punishment; and (3) Escapist Mem(e)ory, where “victims” time travel from the 1940s to the present for a brief escape. Drawing on interviews with 15 creators and 7 Holocaust institution representatives, we argue that #POV challenges re-mediate past events, transform into education, and serve as a means for forging personal connections to the Holocaust. We introduce TikTok’s affordance of playability as a structural condition that governs participation, with users merging performative storytelling with remix culture and inscribing Holocaust (post)memory into their platformed experiences.
TikTok已经成为一个空间,在这里,玩耍是参与严肃话题的主要术语。在这个平台上,大屠杀是通过基于模因的表演来调解的,比如#POVHolocaustChallenge,这是一个邀请用户重新制定虚构的大屠杀受害者记忆的趋势。通过对250个视频的分析,我们确定了三种与大屠杀相关的模因叙事(memm (e) stories):(1)证言叙事(testimony memm (e)ory,“受害者”从“天堂”作证,作为忏悔叙事;(2)惩罚性备忘录(e),“受害者”选择被送回大屠杀作为惩罚;和(3)逃避现实的记忆(e)理论,其中“受害者”时间旅行从20世纪40年代到现在的短暂逃离。通过对15名创作者和7名大屠杀机构代表的采访,我们认为#POV挑战可以纠正过去的事件,转化为教育,并成为建立个人与大屠杀联系的手段。我们将TikTok的可玩性作为一种管理参与的结构性条件,用户将表演故事与混合文化相结合,并将大屠杀(后)记忆铭刻到他们的平台体验中。
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引用次数: 0
Warm experts among us: Conceptualising the challenges of informal digital support for older adults 温暖的专家:对老年人非正式数字支持的挑战进行概念化
IF 5 1区 文学 Q1 COMMUNICATION Pub Date : 2025-10-29 DOI: 10.1177/14614448251385087
Riitta Hänninen, Sakari Taipale
This critical conceptual analysis explores the key challenges associated with warm experts, such as family members and friends, in providing informal digital support in later life. We examine the challenges that stem from the dyadic relationship between warm experts and older adults, as well as the individual, social and societal characteristics of being a warm expert with limited resources to provide digital support to older adults. In conclusion, while the contribution of warm experts to digital support in later life is evident, they may lack the necessary resources to meet the heterogeneous needs of older adults from an individual standpoint. From a social perspective, the primary limitation of warm experts as providers of informal support lies in the unequal distribution of the informal digital support they offer. In societal terms, we argue that warm experts should not be seen as the sole solution to the challenges posed by digital inclusion and digital inequalities related to ageing.
这一重要的概念分析探讨了与温暖的专家(如家庭成员和朋友)在晚年提供非正式数字支持方面相关的主要挑战。我们研究了温暖专家和老年人之间的二元关系所带来的挑战,以及作为一个资源有限的温暖专家为老年人提供数字支持的个人、社会和社会特征。综上所述,尽管热心专家对老年生活中的数字支持的贡献是显而易见的,但从个人的角度来看,他们可能缺乏必要的资源来满足老年人的异质需求。从社会角度来看,温暖专家作为非正式支持提供者的主要局限性在于他们提供的非正式数字支持分布不均。从社会角度来看,我们认为专家不应被视为应对与老龄化相关的数字包容和数字不平等所带来挑战的唯一解决方案。
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引用次数: 0
Affect and prediction in short-video social media recommendation algorithm: TikTok and the missing half-second 短视频社交媒体推荐算法的影响与预测:抖音与缺失半秒
IF 5 1区 文学 Q1 COMMUNICATION Pub Date : 2025-10-29 DOI: 10.1177/14614448251385086
Julia Salles
This article examines the relationship between prediction and serendipity in the short-video social media platform TikTok, analyzing its recommendation algorithm through the lenses of affective and pragmatic turns in cognitive science. By looking at TikTok’s user experience, I demonstrate that while predictive models are crucial for user engagement, elements of surprise and unpredictability are equally essential for maintaining user interest. The study draws on theories of perception, emotion processing, and affect to provide a comprehensive understanding of the cognitive and embodied dimensions of digital social media experiences. I argue that TikTok’s success lies in its unique integration of both predictive accuracy and serendipitous discovery, creating an “indeterminacy center” that keeps users engaged. This research contributes to the broader understanding of social media dynamics, offering insights into the balance between prediction and serendipity in digital platforms.
本文研究了短视频社交媒体平台TikTok的预测和意外发现之间的关系,并从认知科学的情感和语用转折的角度分析了TikTok的推荐算法。通过观察TikTok的用户体验,我证明,虽然预测模型对用户参与度至关重要,但惊喜和不可预测性元素对于保持用户兴趣同样重要。该研究借鉴了感知、情绪处理和情感理论,对数字社交媒体体验的认知和体现维度提供了全面的理解。我认为,TikTok的成功在于它独特地结合了预测准确性和偶然发现,创造了一个“不确定性中心”,让用户保持参与。这项研究有助于更广泛地理解社交媒体动态,为数字平台中预测和意外发现之间的平衡提供见解。
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引用次数: 0
ChatGPT for cultural heritage and the customization of generative AI: A talkthrough analysis of the Luigi Einaudi chatbot 文化遗产的ChatGPT和生成式人工智能的定制:Luigi Einaudi聊天机器人的直通分析
IF 5 1区 文学 Q1 COMMUNICATION Pub Date : 2025-10-29 DOI: 10.1177/14614448251384258
Simone Natale, Bruno Surace, Enrico Mensa, Luca Befera
Cultural heritage institutions have recently experimented with the customization of generative AI and specifically large language models (LLMs) to create chatbots that impersonate historical characters. While this application has the potential to enhance user engagement, challenges remain, especially considering the need to ensure authenticity and historical accuracy and LLMs’ tendency to hallucinate. Through the analysis of the case study of a chatbot developed to impersonate the historical figure of Luigi Einaudi, the first elected president of the Italian Republic, the article interrogates opportunities, problems and risks raised by the customization of generative AI, in a moment when decisions about applying or not applying LLMs are being considered by many cultural heritage institutions around the world. The article, moreover, introduces a variant of the walkthrough method aimed to study AI conversational agents, called ‘talkthrough’, which represents an important addition to the methodological toolbox that can be activated to study generative AI.
文化遗产机构最近尝试定制生成式人工智能,特别是大型语言模型(llm),以创建模仿历史人物的聊天机器人。虽然该应用程序有可能提高用户参与度,但挑战依然存在,特别是考虑到需要确保真实性和历史准确性,以及法学硕士容易产生幻觉的倾向。通过对模仿意大利共和国第一任当选总统路易吉·伊诺迪(Luigi Einaudi)的历史人物而开发的聊天机器人的案例研究分析,本文探讨了在世界各地许多文化遗产机构正在考虑申请或不申请法学硕士的决定之际,生成人工智能定制带来的机遇、问题和风险。此外,本文还介绍了旨在研究人工智能会话代理的演练方法的一种变体,称为“对话”,它代表了可以激活以研究生成式人工智能的方法工具箱的重要补充。
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引用次数: 0
Erratum to ‘Google Maps review sub-platform: A narrative view of design, affordances, and user activity’ 对“谷歌地图评论子平台:设计、功能和用户活动的叙述视图”的勘误
IF 5 1区 文学 Q1 COMMUNICATION Pub Date : 2025-10-28 DOI: 10.1177/14614448251393100
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引用次数: 0
Keep scrolling by/for yourself: Affective identity work in social media 继续为自己滚动:情感身份在社交媒体中的作用
IF 5 1区 文学 Q1 COMMUNICATION Pub Date : 2025-10-24 DOI: 10.1177/14614448251379031
Aleksi Soini, Ana Paula Lafaire
In this article, we explore how Instagram constitutes a site for affective disorientation and thus facilitates and conditions various processes of identity work. This study examines this process by shedding light on our own experiences of our relationship with Instagram and illustrates how Instagram fosters opportunities and (im)possibilities for affective identity work. We present this autoethnographical account of Instagram through writing differently by using collaborative poetic collage. Our explorative study aims to create the following two contributions: first, we extend the scholarly discussion on identity work online by shedding light on the affective side of identity work processes, conditioned by the uncontrollable and disorienting intensities and moments of social media. Second, we use poetics to expand on politics of feminist knowledge production and to write differently, while engaging with our personal and political experiences.
在这篇文章中,我们探讨了Instagram如何构成一个情感迷失的网站,从而促进和条件各种身份工作过程。这项研究通过揭示我们自己与Instagram关系的经历来检验这一过程,并说明Instagram如何促进情感身份工作的机会和(im)可能性。我们通过使用协作式诗意拼贴,以不同的方式写作,呈现Instagram的自我民族志账户。我们的探索性研究旨在创造以下两个贡献:首先,我们通过揭示身份工作过程的情感方面来扩展在线身份工作的学术讨论,这些过程受到社交媒体不可控和迷失方向的强度和时刻的制约。其次,我们使用诗学来扩展女权主义知识生产的政治,并以不同的方式写作,同时与我们的个人和政治经验相结合。
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引用次数: 0
The temporal logic of media practices: Mourning and the tooling of time on Facebook 媒体实践的时间逻辑:哀悼和Facebook上的时间工具
IF 5 1区 文学 Q1 COMMUNICATION Pub Date : 2025-10-24 DOI: 10.1177/14614448251381725
Sarit Navon
This article introduces the concept of temporal logic to theorize how users engage with time as part of their media practices. Analyzing 40 cases of mourning and memorialization practices across Facebook’s Profiles, Groups, and Pages, the study identifies three core components: a twofold engagement with time (calendric and discursive), temporal introspection, and temporal convergence. The calendric use of time involves specific dates that serve as temporal triggers for posting, while the discursive use describes how users embed time into their posts—through rich and repeated time expressions, poetic narration, and so on. Time becomes a communicative resource, not merely a contextual background but an active rhetorical and affective tool. Temporal introspection captures how social media platforms invite users to articulate their inner experience of time, and temporal convergence reveals how multiple temporal layers—personal and collective, offline and online—converge on a single platform, giving rise to new rituals and expressions.
本文介绍了时间逻辑的概念,以理论化用户如何将时间作为其媒体实践的一部分。该研究分析了Facebook个人资料、群组和页面上的40个哀悼和纪念活动案例,确定了三个核心组成部分:与时间的双重接触(日历和话语)、时间内省和时间收敛。时间的日历使用包括作为发布时间触发器的特定日期,而话语使用描述用户如何将时间嵌入到他们的帖子中-通过丰富和重复的时间表达,诗意的叙述等等。时间成为一种交际资源,不仅是一种语境背景,而且是一种主动的修辞和情感工具。时间内省捕捉了社交媒体平台如何邀请用户表达他们对时间的内在体验,时间聚合揭示了多个时间层——个人和集体、线下和在线——如何在一个平台上聚合,从而产生新的仪式和表达。
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引用次数: 0
Understanding the dimensions and violation of privacy in human–algorithm interaction: A self-determination theory perspective 理解人-算法交互中隐私的维度和侵犯:一个自决理论的视角
IF 5 1区 文学 Q1 COMMUNICATION Pub Date : 2025-10-17 DOI: 10.1177/14614448251378019
Jeeyun Oh, Hyunjin Kang, Eunjoo Jin, Tingting Yang, Nazira Banu, Shuer Zhuo
This study qualitatively investigates user responses to privacy invasion by social media algorithms and identifies the fundamental needs that drive the feelings of privacy violation. In-depth interviews with 17 users in the United States revealed that the dimensions of physical, social, informational, and psychological privacy, originally defined in interpersonal communication, can be extended to human–algorithm interaction and are still deemed to be significant by users. Popular episodes of privacy invasions showed three main themes that privacy violation perceptions are grounded upon: lack of choice, non-interpretability of algorithms, and lack of understanding and respect. The three basic human needs for growth and motivation proposed by the self-determination theory (SDT) – autonomy, competence, and relatedness – are extended to understand why these invasions matter to users.
本研究定性地调查了用户对社交媒体算法侵犯隐私的反应,并确定了驱动隐私侵犯感觉的基本需求。对17位美国用户的深度访谈显示,最初在人际交往中定义的身体隐私、社交隐私、信息隐私和心理隐私维度可以扩展到人机交互中,并且仍然被用户认为是重要的。流行的隐私侵犯事件表明,隐私侵犯观念的三个主要主题是:缺乏选择、算法的不可解释性、缺乏理解和尊重。自我决定理论(SDT)提出的人类成长和动机的三个基本需求——自主性、能力和相关性——被扩展到理解为什么这些入侵对用户很重要。
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引用次数: 0
#JewGoal: Llanguage , enjoyment, and the persistence of antisemitism in online gaming and sports communities #JewGoal:在线游戏和体育社区的语言、享受和持续存在的反犹主义
IF 5 1区 文学 Q1 COMMUNICATION Pub Date : 2025-10-17 DOI: 10.1177/14614448251384255
Jack Black, Theo Lynn, Itoiz Rodrigo-Jusue, Daniel Kilvington
Exploring how online hate speech infiltrates public discourse, this article examines the antisemitic hashtag, ‘#JewGoal’, tracing its spread from the FIFA gaming community to online football discussions. Analysing 1364 public tweets on the platform ‘X’ (formerly Twitter), the article illustrates how the hashtag, framed as humour and sports commentary, perpetuated antisemitic stereotypes through historical tropes and cultural symbols. Utilizing the Lacanian concepts of jouissance and llanguage , the study reveals how #JewGoal extended beyond mere humour, exposing an excessive enjoyment tied to its repetitive and absurd use. This dual function – offering inclusion in online communities while perpetuating harm – underscores how normalized antisemitic language infiltrates sports fandom. By framing #JewGoal as a llanguage of hate, its impact lies not in explicit content but in its provocative repetition. By detailing the persistence of antisemitism in digital spaces, the article emphasizes the need to critically address the enjoyment derived from harmful online speech.
本文探讨了网络仇恨言论如何渗透到公共话语中,研究了反犹主义标签“#JewGoal”,追踪其从国际足联游戏社区到在线足球讨论的传播。这篇文章分析了“X”平台(以前的Twitter)上的1364条公开推文,说明了这个标签是如何通过历史比喻和文化符号,以幽默和体育评论的形式,使反犹主义的刻板印象永世存在的。利用拉康的欢爽和语言的概念,该研究揭示了#犹太目标如何超越单纯的幽默,暴露了与其重复和荒谬的使用相关联的过度享受。这种双重功能——在网络社区提供包容的同时,也使伤害永久化——突显了反犹语言是如何渗透到体育界的。通过将#犹太目标(#JewGoal)定义为仇恨的语言,其影响不在于明确的内容,而在于挑衅的重复。通过详细介绍数字空间中持续存在的反犹主义,文章强调需要批判性地解决从有害在线言论中获得的享受。
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引用次数: 0
Responsible parents on guard: Exploring domestication and responsibilisation in parents’ lived experiences with baby monitoring technologies 负责任的父母警惕:在婴儿监护技术中探索父母生活经验中的驯化和责任
IF 5 1区 文学 Q1 COMMUNICATION Pub Date : 2025-10-17 DOI: 10.1177/14614448251380678
Julie Dereymaeker
Baby monitoring technologies (BMTs) are increasingly sophisticated and marketed as essential tools for responsible parenting, reinforcing expectations of constant vigilance and care. This study investigates how parents domesticate BMTs and how responsibilisation manifests in this process. The study draws on in-depth interviews with 15 Flemish families and employs constructivist grounded theory analysis. Findings show this domestication is an agentic negotiation where parents balance elements of reassurance, autonomy, rationality, peace of mind, cost considerations and the ideal of letting go. This negotiation, however, is framed by a process of moral responsibilisation which manifests through three distinct but interconnected pathways: the self-guided, social and technologically imposed pathways. This process challenges the delegation of care to trusted caregivers and calls for a critical assessment of the expansion of monitoring technologies. As these technologies enable parental omnipresence, the choice not to monitor one’s child may shift from a personal decision to a political act.
婴儿监测技术(BMTs)越来越复杂,并作为负责任的养育子女的基本工具进行营销,强化了对持续警惕和照顾的期望。本研究探讨父母如何驯化BMTs,以及责任在此过程中如何表现。本研究对15个佛兰德家庭进行了深度访谈,并采用了建构主义理论分析。研究结果表明,这种驯化是一种代理谈判,父母在安抚、自主、理性、内心平静、成本考虑和放手的理想之间取得平衡。然而,这一谈判是由一个道德责任的过程构成的,这个过程通过三个不同但相互关联的途径表现出来:自我引导、社会和技术强加的途径。这一进程对将护理委托给值得信赖的护理人员提出了挑战,并要求对监测技术的扩展进行批判性评估。由于这些技术使父母无处不在,不监控孩子的选择可能从个人决定转变为政治行为。
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引用次数: 0
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New Media & Society
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