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Regulating Pt-based noble metal catalysts for the catalytic oxidation of volatile organic compounds: a mini review 调控pt基贵金属催化剂催化氧化挥发性有机化合物的研究进展
3区 化学 Q2 Chemistry Pub Date : 2023-02-27 DOI: 10.1515/revic-2022-0036
Chao Sui, Xiang Yu Ma, Wen Hui Fu, Shi Ping Zeng, Rui Rui Xie, Zhi Ping Zhang
Abstract Volatile organic compounds (VOCs) are an important class of environmental pollutants, and there is much interest in China to eliminate such pollutants. Noble metal catalysts have long been a family of catalysts with high efficiency and good low-temperature catalytic activity. As a representative of the noble metals, Pt has been widely used. This paper reviews the research trend of Pt-based catalysts for the catalytic oxidation of VOCs, and it compares several important components of Pt-based catalysts. The size of Pt particles, supported carriers, and reaction mechanism are reviewed. Toluene in VOCs is the main research subject. The activity, stability, water resistance, and selectivity of a series of Pt-based catalysts are summarized.
挥发性有机化合物(VOCs)是一类重要的环境污染物,在中国引起了广泛的关注。贵金属催化剂一直是一类效率高、低温催化活性好的催化剂。Pt作为贵金属的代表,得到了广泛的应用。综述了pt基催化剂催化氧化VOCs的研究进展,并对pt基催化剂的几种重要组分进行了比较。综述了铂颗粒的大小、载体的大小和反应机理。VOCs中的甲苯是主要的研究对象。综述了一系列pt基催化剂的活性、稳定性、耐水性和选择性。
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引用次数: 2
Frontmatter 头版头条
3区 化学 Q2 Chemistry Pub Date : 2023-02-27 DOI: 10.1515/revic-2023-frontmatter1
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引用次数: 0
Regulating Pt-based noble metal catalysts for the catalytic oxidation of volatile organic compounds: a mini review 调控pt基贵金属催化剂催化氧化挥发性有机化合物的研究进展
IF 4.1 3区 化学 Q2 Chemistry Pub Date : 2023-02-27 DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.4208674
Chaofan Sui, Xiangchao Ma, Wen Hui Fu, Shiping Zeng, Ruirong Xie, Zhi Zhang
Abstract Volatile organic compounds (VOCs) are an important class of environmental pollutants, and there is much interest in China to eliminate such pollutants. Noble metal catalysts have long been a family of catalysts with high efficiency and good low-temperature catalytic activity. As a representative of the noble metals, Pt has been widely used. This paper reviews the research trend of Pt-based catalysts for the catalytic oxidation of VOCs, and it compares several important components of Pt-based catalysts. The size of Pt particles, supported carriers, and reaction mechanism are reviewed. Toluene in VOCs is the main research subject. The activity, stability, water resistance, and selectivity of a series of Pt-based catalysts are summarized.
挥发性有机化合物(VOCs)是一类重要的环境污染物,在中国引起了广泛的关注。贵金属催化剂一直是一类效率高、低温催化活性好的催化剂。Pt作为贵金属的代表,得到了广泛的应用。综述了pt基催化剂催化氧化VOCs的研究进展,并对pt基催化剂的几种重要组分进行了比较。综述了铂颗粒的大小、载体的大小和反应机理。VOCs中的甲苯是主要的研究对象。综述了一系列pt基催化剂的活性、稳定性、耐水性和选择性。
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引用次数: 2
Detection of different chemical moieties in aqueous media by luminescent Europium as sensor 用发光铕作传感器检测水介质中不同化学成分
IF 4.1 3区 化学 Q2 Chemistry Pub Date : 2023-01-31 DOI: 10.1515/revic-2022-0034
Komal Bashir, Faisal Jamil, M. Iqbal, Sadia Nazir, Umar Sohail Shoukat, Anam Bashir, Kainat Nasrullah, Ateeq-Ur Rehman
Abstract Detection of different chemical moieties especially trace metals is important for humans as well as water safety. In this review, different detectors synthesized by the combination of different ligands with luminescent europium complexes were discussed for the separation of metals and chemical moieties in aqueous media. These detectors displayed high sensitivity and selectivity. The limit-of-detection values were very low indicating that these detectors are best suitable for the sensing of chemical moieties and trace metals. These detectors’ luminescent changes could be noticed with the naked eye.
摘要检测不同的化学成分,特别是微量金属,对人类和水安全都很重要。在这篇综述中,讨论了通过不同配体与发光铕配合物结合合成的不同检测器,用于分离水介质中的金属和化学部分。这些探测器显示出高灵敏度和高选择性。检测值的极限非常低,表明这些检测器最适合于感测化学部分和痕量金属。这些探测器的发光变化可以用肉眼观察到。
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引用次数: 1
Metal-Organic Frameworks as bio- and heterogeneous catalyst supports for biodiesel production 金属有机框架作为生物柴油生产的生物和多相催化剂支持
IF 4.1 3区 化学 Q2 Chemistry Pub Date : 2022-12-08 DOI: 10.1515/revic-2022-0014
Yetzin Rodríguez Mejía, Fernando Romero Romero, Murali Venkata Basavanag Unnamatla, Maria Fernanda Ballesteros Rivas, Victor Varela Guerrero
Abstract As biodiesel (BD)/Fatty Acid Alkyl Esters (FAAE) is derived from vegetable oils and animal fats, it is a cost-effective alternative fuel that could complement diesel. The BD is processed from different catalytic routes of esterification and transesterification through homogeneous (alkaline and acid), heterogeneous and enzymatic catalysis. However, heterogeneous catalysts and biocatalysts play an essential role towards a sustainable alternative to homogeneous catalysts applied in biodiesel production. The main drawback is the supporting material. To overcome this, currently, Metal-Organic Frameworks (MOFs) have gained significant interest as supports for catalysts due to their extremely high surface area and numerous binding sites. This review focuses on the advantages of using various MOFs structures as supports for heterogeneous catalysts and biocatalysts for the eco-friendly biodiesel production process. The characteristics of these materials and their fabrication synthesis are briefly discussed. Moreover, we address in a general way basic items ranging from biodiesel synthesis to applied catalysts, giving great importance to the enzymatic part, mainly to the catalytic mechanism in esterification/transesterification reactions. We provide a summary with recommendations based on the limiting factors.
生物柴油(BD)/脂肪酸烷基酯(FAAE)是从植物油和动物脂肪中提取的,是一种经济有效的柴油替代燃料。BD通过均相(碱性和酸性)、多相和酶催化等不同的酯化和酯交换催化途径进行加工。然而,多相催化剂和生物催化剂对生物柴油生产中均相催化剂的可持续替代品起着至关重要的作用。主要的缺点是支撑材料。为了克服这一问题,目前,金属有机框架(mof)由于其极高的表面积和众多的结合位点而成为催化剂的载体,引起了人们的极大兴趣。本文综述了不同mof结构作为多相催化剂和生物催化剂在生态生物柴油生产过程中的优势。简要讨论了这些材料的特点及其制备方法。此外,我们从生物柴油的合成到应用催化剂的基本问题进行了一般性的讨论,其中非常重视酶的部分,主要是酯化/酯交换反应的催化机理。我们提供了一个总结,并根据限制因素提出了建议。
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引用次数: 1
A review on the chemistry of novel platinum chelates based on azo-azomethine ligands 新型偶氮甲亚胺铂螯合物的化学研究进展
IF 4.1 3区 化学 Q2 Chemistry Pub Date : 2022-11-04 DOI: 10.1515/revic-2022-0027
Paritosh Mandal, J. L. Pratihar
Abstract Numerous platinum group metals (PGMs) complexes contain azo-azomethine-based ligands. Azo-azomethine ligands are N-donor ligands that have extended conjugated π-bonded systems and both azo (–N=N–) and aldimine (–C=N–) functions in their structure. Plenty of platinum (Pt) complexes with azo-imine ligands have been prepared and characterized. Various multidentate azo-imine ligands coordinated with different platinum metal substrates afforded structurally diverse platinum chelates. Nonetheless, many azo-imine-based platinum complexes demonstrated a wide range of biological activities, photo-switchable properties, and redox activities. The review encompasses a general overview of platinum complexes with versatile azo-azomethine ligands, their synthetic protocol, spectroscopic and structural features, chemical reactivity, and multipurpose applications in different areas.
摘要许多铂族金属(PGM)配合物含有偶氮甲亚胺基配体。偶氮甲亚胺配体是N-供体配体,具有扩展的共轭π键系统,偶氮(–N=N-)和醛亚胺(–C=N-)在其结构中都具有功能。制备了大量的偶氮亚胺配位铂(Pt)配合物,并对其进行了表征。不同的多齿偶氮亚胺配体与不同的铂金属底物配位,得到结构不同的铂螯合物。尽管如此,许多偶氮亚胺基铂络合物表现出广泛的生物活性、光可切换特性和氧化还原活性。综述了具有多功能偶氮甲亚胺配体的铂配合物、它们的合成方案、光谱和结构特征、化学反应性以及在不同领域的多用途应用。
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引用次数: 0
Recent reports on vanadium based coordination polymers and MOFs 钒基配位聚合物和MOFs的最新报道
IF 4.1 3区 化学 Q2 Chemistry Pub Date : 2022-10-24 DOI: 10.1515/revic-2022-0021
Samik Gupta
Abstract Coordination polymers (CP) and metal-organic frameworks (MOF) have become a topic of immense interest in this century primarily because of the structural diversity that they offer. This structural diversity results in their multifaceted utility in various fields of science and technology such as catalysis, medicine, gas storage or separation, conductivity and magnetism. Their utility inspires a large variety of scientists to engage with them in their scientific pursuit thus creating a buzz around them in the scientific community. Metals capable of forming CPs and MOFs are primarily transition metals. Among them vanadium-based CPs and MOFs demand detailed discussion because of the unique nature of vanadium which makes it stable in many oxidation states and coordination number. Vanadium’s versatility imparts additional structural marvel and usefulness to these CPs and MOFs.
摘要配位聚合物(CP)和金属有机框架(MOF)在本世纪已成为一个备受关注的话题,主要是因为它们提供的结构多样性。这种结构多样性导致了它们在催化、医学、气体储存或分离、导电性和磁性等科学技术领域的多方面应用。它们的效用激发了各种各样的科学家参与他们的科学追求,从而在科学界引起了轰动。能够形成CP和MOF的金属主要是过渡金属。其中,钒基CP和MOFs需要详细讨论,因为钒的独特性质使其在许多氧化态和配位数中稳定。钒的多功能性赋予了这些CP和MOF额外的结构奇迹和实用性。
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引用次数: 0
Iron metabolism: pathways and proteins in homeostasis 铁代谢:稳态中的途径和蛋白质
IF 4.1 3区 化学 Q2 Chemistry Pub Date : 2022-10-24 DOI: 10.1515/revic-2022-0031
E. Arora, Vibha Sharma
Abstract Iron is essential to human survival. The biological role and trafficking of this trace essential inorganic element which is also a potential toxin is constantly being researched and unfolded. Vital for oxygen transport, DNA synthesis, electron transport, neurotransmitter biosynthesis and present in numerous other heme and non-heme enzymes the physiological roles are immense. Understanding the molecules and pathways that regulate this essential element at systemic and cellular levels are of importance in improving therapeutic strategies for iron related disorders. This review highlights the progress in understanding the metabolism and trafficking of iron along with the pathophysiology of iron related disorders.
铁对人类生存至关重要。这种微量必需无机元素也是一种潜在的毒素,其生物学作用和贩运作用正在不断研究和展开。对氧运输、DNA合成、电子运输、神经递质生物合成至关重要,并且存在于许多其他血红素和非血红素酶中,其生理作用是巨大的。了解在系统和细胞水平上调节这种基本元素的分子和途径对于改善铁相关疾病的治疗策略至关重要。这篇综述强调了在理解铁的代谢和运输以及铁相关疾病的病理生理学方面的进展。
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引用次数: 0
Chemistry of azo-imine based palladium complexes: a brief review 偶氮亚胺基钯配合物的化学研究进展
IF 4.1 3区 化学 Q2 Chemistry Pub Date : 2022-10-03 DOI: 10.1515/revic-2022-0017
Paritosh Mandal, J. L. Pratihar
Abstract This paper provides a general overview of palladium complexes incorporating numerous multidentate azo-imine ligands, their structural diversity, synthetic protocol, interesting properties such as redox properties, biological activity and their further application on C – N coupling reactions, C – C cross-coupling reactions (e.g., Suzuki and Heck) and catalytic activity on different organic transformations. A detailed literature survey revealed that no brief review has yet been published on the azo-azomethine-based palladium complex. Therefore, the present review incorporates the research undertaken on the synthetic strategies and coordinating behaviour of various azo-imine ligands with palladium metal centre and a few important properties of metal complexes.
摘要本文综述了含多齿偶氮亚胺配体的钯配合物的结构多样性、合成方法、氧化还原性等有趣性质、生物活性及其在C - N偶联反应、C - C交叉偶联反应(如Suzuki和Heck)和不同有机转化催化活性方面的进一步应用。详细的文献调查显示,目前还没有关于偶氮-偶氮甲醚基钯配合物的简要综述。因此,本文综述了以钯为中心的各种偶氮亚胺配体的合成策略和配位行为以及金属配合物的一些重要性质的研究。
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引用次数: 0
Main group cyanides: from hydrogen cyanide to cyanido-complexes 主要氰化物:从氰化氢到氰化物络合物
IF 4.1 3区 化学 Q2 Chemistry Pub Date : 2022-09-21 DOI: 10.1515/revic-2021-0044
A. Schulz, Jonas Surkau
Abstract Homoleptic cyanide compounds exist of almost all main group elements. While the alkali metals and alkaline earth metals form cyanide salts, the cyanides of the lighter main group elements occur mainly as covalent compounds. This review gives an overview of the status quo of main group element cyanides and cyanido complexes. Information about syntheses are included as well as applications, special substance properties, bond lengths, spectroscopic characteristics and computations. Cyanide chemistry is presented mainly from the field of inorganic chemistry, but aspects of chemical biology and astrophysics are also discussed in relation to cyano compounds.
摘要几乎所有的主族元素都存在同质氰化物化合物。当碱金属和碱土金属形成氰化物盐时,较轻的主族元素的氰化物主要以共价化合物的形式出现。本文综述了主要族元素氰化物和氰化物配合物的研究现状。包括有关合成的信息以及应用、特殊物质性质、键长、光谱特性和计算。氰化物化学主要从无机化学领域介绍,但也讨论了化学生物学和天体物理学方面与氰基化合物的关系。
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引用次数: 1
期刊
Reviews in Inorganic Chemistry
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