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2015 12th International Conference on Service Systems and Service Management (ICSSSM)最新文献

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Analysis of sustainable development ability for the listed SMEs in Guangdong province 广东省上市中小企业可持续发展能力分析
Pub Date : 2015-06-22 DOI: 10.1109/ICSSSM.2015.7170259
Lingying Zhang, Dehui Wu, Wentao Mao
Based on the research of the existing literature, this article especially added some factors, such as operating leverage and sustainable growth rate; to evaluate the Guangdong listed small and medium-sized enterprise sustainable development ability. This article selects the 2013 annual report data from the GTA CSMAR Database and uses the factor analysis and the cluster analysis of SPSS22.0 multivariate statistical methods. Respectively, it evaluates the Guangdong listed small and medium-sized enterprises(SMEs) sustainable development ability according to single factor score and comprehensive factor score. In final, According to the findings, we put forward the corresponding suggestions and countermeasures.
本文在对已有文献研究的基础上,特别增加了经营杠杆、可持续增长率等因素;评价广东上市中小企业可持续发展能力。本文选取GTA CSMAR数据库中的2013年年报数据,采用SPSS22.0多元统计方法进行因子分析和聚类分析。分别采用单因素得分法和综合因素得分法对广东上市中小企业可持续发展能力进行评价。最后,根据调查结果提出了相应的建议和对策。
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引用次数: 1
Revenue sharing contract in a cloud computing service supply chain with a monopoly AIP and multiple competing asps under asymmetric information 信息不对称条件下具有垄断AIP和多个竞争asp的云计算服务供应链收益共享契约
Pub Date : 2015-06-22 DOI: 10.1109/ICSSSM.2015.7170193
Lingyun Wei, Xiaohan Yang
We design a cloud computing service supply chain with a monopoly application infrastructure provider (AIP) and multiple competing application service providers (ASPs) under asymmetric information. We use Bertrand competition to characterize the competitive relationship between ASPs. A service level agreement (SLA) serves as the foundation for the expected level of ASPs' services. The service system of ASPs is modeled as an M/M/1 queueing system while the effects of congestion are considered. We study the problem how to coordinate the cloud computing service supply chain with revenue-sharing contract under asymmetric information ,and propose a new model relevantly. In our model ,the AIP as the leader has the decision-making right for wholesale price and revenue-sharing proportion ,while ASPs as the followers have just the right to conceal the information on marginal cost and determine the ordering computing capacity . We discuss the AIP's optimal revenue sharing strategy in case ASPs conceal the unit application service cost ,with a comparative analysis made under symmetrical information at the same time. A numerical simulation is done and the computing results show that the AIP 's optimal revenue-sharing strategy to spur ASP swill pay a price for the anonymity and unobservability of ASPs' private information and reduce his/her profit ,while ASPs can gain from that.
在信息不对称条件下,设计了一个具有垄断性应用基础设施提供商(AIP)和多个竞争性应用服务提供商(asp)的云计算服务供应链。我们使用Bertrand竞争来描述asp之间的竞争关系。服务水平协议(SLA)作为预期的asp服务水平的基础。在考虑拥塞影响的情况下,将服务系统建模为M/M/1排队系统。研究了信息不对称条件下具有收益共享契约的云计算服务供应链协调问题,并提出了相应的新模型。在我们的模型中,作为领导者的AIP拥有批发价格和收入分成比例的决策权,而作为追随者的asp只有隐藏边际成本信息和确定订购计算能力的权利。讨论了在asp隐瞒单位应用服务成本的情况下,AIP的最优收益分享策略,并在信息对称的情况下进行了比较分析。数值模拟结果表明,AIP为刺激ASP而采取的最优收益共享策略会以牺牲ASP私有信息的匿名性和不可观察性为代价,降低ASP的利润,而ASP却能从中获益。
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引用次数: 3
Product recall decisions in supply chains under product liability 产品责任下供应链的产品召回决策
Pub Date : 2015-06-22 DOI: 10.1109/ICSSSM.2015.7170219
Jianchang Fan, Debing Ni, Xiaowo Tang
This paper builds a two-stage game supply chain model where a manufacturer and a retailer transact via a wholesale price contract. Based on a standard wholesale price contract, the model captures the manufacturer's product recall decisions under product liability regulations. With the subgame perfect equilibrium, the comparative statics results show that (1) the manufacturer's product recall decision is independent of product liability; (2) except that in response to a raised product recall cost, the manufacturer's product recall decision and supply chain members' financial performance change harmoniously, the manufacturer's product recall decisions are in conflict with supply chain members' financial performance in response to changes in consumer's harm and product quality; (3) whether the manufacturer's wholesale price increases in product quality (product recall cost) depends on the relative size of product liability and consumer's harm.
本文建立了制造商和零售商通过批发价格契约进行交易的两阶段博弈供应链模型。该模型基于一个标准的批发价格契约,捕获了制造商在产品责任法规下的产品召回决策。在子博弈完全均衡条件下,比较统计结果表明:(1)制造商的产品召回决策与产品责任无关;(2)除了在产品召回成本提高的情况下,制造商的产品召回决策与供应链成员的财务绩效协调变化外,在消费者危害变化和产品质量变化的情况下,制造商的产品召回决策与供应链成员的财务绩效存在冲突;(3)生产企业批发价格是否提高产品质量(产品召回成本)取决于产品责任与消费者损害的相对大小。
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引用次数: 3
Decision-making in supply chain financing leveraging the transaction information in SME segments via E-platforms 基于e平台的中小企业交易信息的供应链融资决策
Pub Date : 2015-06-22 DOI: 10.1109/ICSSSM.2015.7170293
Qiuping Huang, KwanHo Yeung
This paper presents a conceptual research of exploring the decision-making behaviors of supply chain financing (SCF) service providers (i.e. banks) in small and medium sized enterprise (SME) segments via electronic platforms (E-platforms). Specifically, this paper aims to investigate on the risk-taking behavior (i.e. offering the SCF services or not) and pricing behaviors (i.e. setting interest rate) of banks by leveraging different types of supply chain (SC) transaction information collected in the third-party E-platforms. As a result, some critical types of SC transaction information could be identified to be needed in the collaboration between banks and third-party E-platform service providers and facilitate the decision-making in SCF loans for banks. As such, some practical guidelines will be provided to help banks to select qualified SCF clients in the SME segments and make the SCF business both profitable and sustainable based on efficient decision-making practices. In addition, credit rationing theory and transaction cost theory will be deployed to help discern the problems pertinent to information asymmetry between banks and SMEs.
本文提出了一项概念性研究,旨在通过电子平台(e -platform)探索中小企业(SME)细分市场中供应链融资(SCF)服务提供商(即银行)的决策行为。具体而言,本文旨在利用第三方电子平台收集的不同类型供应链交易信息,研究银行的风险承担行为(即是否提供供应链金融服务)和定价行为(即设定利率)。从而可以识别出银行与第三方电子平台服务商合作中需要的一些关键性SC交易信息类型,为银行SCF贷款决策提供便利。因此,本文将提供一些实用的指导方针,帮助银行在中小企业部门中选择合格的SCF客户,并根据有效的决策实践使SCF业务既有利可图又可持续。此外,将运用信贷配给理论和交易成本理论来帮助识别银行与中小企业之间信息不对称的相关问题。
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引用次数: 0
FPGA implementation of an adaptive genetic algorithm FPGA实现的一种自适应遗传算法
Pub Date : 2015-06-22 DOI: 10.1109/ICSSSM.2015.7170318
Mengxu Fang, Tang Bin
In this paper, the adaptive genetic algorithm (AGA) is designed use Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) based on modular design. First, the FPGA's internal structure and the basic design process are introduced, to Altera Cyclone III series chips as an example. Secondly algorithm of hardware and software environment is introduced. The software is Altera's integrated development software, the Quartus II, development board is SOC/family experiment KX_7C series of experimental development system. Then the AGA is divided into some modules, such as fitness calculation module, control module, population initialization module, selection module, crossover and mutation module, data channel selection module, random number generator module, and memory module, etc. Finally the top-level module is downloaded to the Altera Cyclone III-EP3C40Q240C8N chip, and program is run out and debugged on the development board. Finally we compared the results of the hardware and software running.
本文采用基于模块化设计的现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)设计自适应遗传算法(AGA)。首先介绍了FPGA的内部结构和基本设计过程,以Altera Cyclone III系列芯片为例。其次介绍了算法的硬件和软件环境。该软件是Altera的集成开发软件,Quartus II开发板是SOC/家族实验KX_7C系列实验开发系统。然后将遗传算法划分为适应度计算模块、控制模块、种群初始化模块、选择模块、交叉变异模块、数据通道选择模块、随机数产生模块、存储模块等模块。最后将顶层模块下载到Altera Cyclone III-EP3C40Q240C8N芯片上,在开发板上运行并调试程序。最后对硬件和软件的运行结果进行了比较。
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引用次数: 5
A research of the impacts of the rail transit on the development of the commercial space 轨道交通对商业空间发展的影响研究
Pub Date : 2015-06-22 DOI: 10.1109/ICSSSM.2015.7170164
Lin Hong, Ying Jiang, Ziqian Mo, Zhejun Wang, Leibing Wu, Y. Zhong, Chulong Luo, Yufeng Luo
With the rapid development of the national economy and the speeding up of urbanization, the rail transport is gradually becoming the main way of the urban public transportation. The rail transit, as a kind of large capacity, high speed, safety and punctual transportation, not only improves the accessibility of the urban traffic, but also raises the new commercial circle. It brings a huge impact to the development of urban commercial space. In recent years, with the rapid development of Zhuhai, the government has started the constructions of the rail system and the north station TOD project in order to alleviate the traffic congestion in the downtown of Zhuhai. Based on the north station TOD projects, the relationship between the rail transit and the urban commercial space had been analyzed. The rail transit impact on development of commercial space had been studied.
随着国民经济的快速发展和城市化进程的加快,轨道交通逐渐成为城市公共交通的主要方式。轨道交通作为一种大容量、高速、安全、准时的交通工具,不仅提高了城市交通的通达性,而且还催生了新的商圈。它给城市商业空间的发展带来了巨大的影响。近年来,随着珠海的快速发展,为了缓解珠海市中心的交通拥堵,政府启动了铁路系统和北站TOD项目的建设。以北站TOD项目为例,分析了轨道交通与城市商业空间的关系。研究了轨道交通对商业空间发展的影响。
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引用次数: 2
A SVM ensemble learning method using tensor data: An application to cross selling recommendation 基于张量数据的SVM集成学习方法:在交叉销售推荐中的应用
Pub Date : 2015-06-22 DOI: 10.1109/ICSSSM.2015.7170282
Zhen-Yu Chen, Z. Fan, Minghe Sun
In many applications such as dynamic social network and customer behavioral analysis, the data intrinsically have many dimensions and can be naturally represented as high-order tensors. In this study, a SVM ensemble learning method is proposed for classification using tensor data. The method is used in identifying cross selling opportunities to recommend personalized products and services to customers. Two real-world databases are used to evaluate the performance of the method. Computational results show that the SVM ensemble learning method has good performance on these databases.
在动态社会网络和客户行为分析等许多应用程序中,数据本质上具有许多维度,并且可以自然地表示为高阶张量。本文提出了一种基于张量数据的SVM集成学习分类方法。该方法用于识别交叉销售机会,向客户推荐个性化的产品和服务。使用两个真实的数据库来评估该方法的性能。计算结果表明,支持向量机集成学习方法在这些数据库上具有良好的性能。
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引用次数: 4
The optimal operation decision for start-ups and established firms with R&D investment consideration 考虑研发投入的初创企业和成熟企业的最优经营决策
Pub Date : 2015-06-22 DOI: 10.1109/ICSSSM.2015.7170299
Ruijie Zhang, Y. Zhu, Xiaoyan Zeng
Taking the factor of customer switching into count, we analyze duopoly models in which both start-ups and established firms consider the competitive investment in R&D when they enter the new market. Firms make a decision on investment will influence the customer switching. The firms with investment may attract new customers from other firms which does not invest and then maintain more market share. In our models, we assume the two kinds of firms have different investment objectives: established firms make the investment consideration to maximize the expected profit, whereas start-ups just try to maximize the probability of survival (Robert Swinney, 2011). Considering the customer switching, we work out four kinds of different results in this game. Finally, numerical examples are used to illustrate the models.
考虑顾客转换因素,我们分析了双寡头模型,在双寡头模型中,初创企业和老牌企业在进入新市场时都考虑了竞争性研发投资。企业的投资决策会影响客户的转换。有投资的企业可以从其他没有投资的企业那里吸引新客户,从而保持更多的市场份额。在我们的模型中,我们假设这两类公司有不同的投资目标:老牌公司的投资考虑是最大化预期利润,而初创公司只是试图最大化生存的概率(Robert Swinney, 2011)。考虑到客户的转换,我们得到了四种不同的博弈结果。最后,通过数值算例对模型进行了说明。
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引用次数: 0
The relationship between the Cross-shareholdings of listed companies in China and its profitability 中国上市公司交叉持股与盈利能力的关系
Pub Date : 2015-06-22 DOI: 10.1109/ICSSSM.2015.7170233
X. Xu, Yan Zhou
In the 1990s, the companies in China have Cross-shareholdings phenomenon, after 20 years, the Cross-shareholding phenomenon has more and more influence on the companies, especially on the profitability, and cannot be ignored. Based on the current theoretical achievements about cross-shareholding by domestic and foreign scholars, we analyze the relationship between the cross-shareholding ratio and the profitability of the company in the Shanghai and Shenzhen A stock market from 2010 to 2014 and have the robustness testing. The results showed that the cross-shareholding behavior for holding company has a certain role in promoting profitability.
在20世纪90年代,中国的公司存在交叉持股现象,20年后,交叉持股现象对公司的影响越来越大,特别是对盈利能力的影响不容忽视。基于目前国内外学者关于交叉持股的理论成果,我们分析了2010 - 2014年沪深A股市场交叉持股比例与公司盈利能力之间的关系,并进行了稳健性检验。结果表明,控股公司的交叉持股行为对盈利能力有一定的促进作用。
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引用次数: 0
The subscription behaviors of large shareholders, abuse of signal effect and directional add-issuance of listed companies in China 中国上市公司大股东认购行为、信号效应滥用与定向增发
Pub Date : 2015-06-22 DOI: 10.1109/ICSSSM.2015.7170138
X. Wan, Z. Yutong
This paper finds that the single maximum daily AAR and CAR are greater during the directional add-issuance declaration which large shareholders subscribe or replace new shares with their assets than not by event study. So the signal effect of behavior of large shareholders in the directional add-issuance exists in the listed companies in China. But the factor analysis shows that the directional add-issuance that the large shareholders participate cannot bring long-term performance to improve or enhance, and the cumulative score is negative and declining. Moreover, the large shareholders participate in the directional add-issuance though they that the performance of the company is a substantial decline before directional add-issuance. In this paper, the subscription or replacement of large shareholders is intended to changing market expectations and valuation, and attract external market and small-medium investors to subscribe which is the abuse of the signal effect of the directional add-issuance.
本文通过事件研究发现,大股东以其资产认购或置换新股的定向增发申报过程中,单个最大日AAR和CAR均大于非定向增发申报过程。因此,中国上市公司定向增发中存在着大股东行为的信号效应。但因子分析表明,大股东参与的定向增发不能带来长期业绩的改善或提升,且累计得分为负且呈下降趋势。此外,大股东在定向增发前明知公司业绩大幅下滑,但仍参与了定向增发。本文认为大股东申购或置换是为了改变市场预期和估值,吸引外部市场和中小投资者申购,是对定向增发信号效应的滥用。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2015 12th International Conference on Service Systems and Service Management (ICSSSM)
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