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Strategy in Improving Research Productivity of the Lecturers 提高讲师研究效率的策略
M. Suhardi, Nurhattati Fuad, U. Rosyidi
This study aims to express comprehensively about motivation in lecturers' research, institutional policies in supporting the research process, and lecturers’ research productivity in teacher training and education science Mataram. This research is a qualitative research by using the intrinsic case study approach. The results of this study showed that 1) the motivation of lecturers in conducting research is influenced. a) Intrinsic factors: financial, pleasure in conducting research, scientific responsibility, and desire to fulfill rank, achievement motivation, language and ability to research, b) extrinsic factors, including: institutional support, competition, research culture, and campus policy. 2) Policy in increasing the productivity of lecturers' research results includes: a) the determination of the research mission, b) providing research support facilities, c) optimizing the functions of the center of research and community service to manage research activities, and d) encouraging the publication of lecturers’ research through internal journals. 3) There is an increase in the quantity and quality of lecturers’ research each year which is encouraged by the availability of a forum for lecturers to publish their research in internal journals. Based on the findings of this study, it must be recommended in order to be a continuous and comprehensive effort to improve the productivity of the results of lecturers 'research, especially in publishing the results of the lecturers' research into national and international journals. Keywords—strategy; research productivity; lecturers
本研究旨在全面表达讲师的研究动机、支持研究过程的制度政策以及讲师在教师培训和教育科学方面的研究生产力。本研究采用内在案例研究法进行定性研究。本研究结果显示:1)讲师进行研究的动机受到影响。a)内在因素:资金、从事研究的乐趣、科学责任、晋升等级的愿望、成就动机、语言和研究能力;b)外在因素,包括:机构支持、竞争、研究文化和校园政策。2)提高讲师研究成果生产力的政策包括:确定研究任务;提供研究支持设施;优化研究中心和社区服务中心的功能以管理研究活动;以及鼓励讲师通过内部期刊发表研究成果。3)讲师研究的数量和质量每年都在增加,这是由于讲师可以在内部期刊上发表研究成果的论坛所鼓励的。根据这项研究的结果,必须建议它是一个持续和全面的努力,以提高讲师的研究成果的生产力,特别是在讲师的研究成果发表在国内和国际期刊。Keywords-strategy;研究生产力;讲师
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引用次数: 1
The Influence of Principal Leadership and Organizational Culture on the Teachers’ Performance 校长领导与组织文化对教师绩效的影响
Renni Yourneli
Optimal teacher’s performance is one of the main factors in the student's learning achievement. Therefore, the study of variables that are thought to have an influence on teacher’s performance is very important. The purpose of this study is to analyze the influence of (1) principal's leadership on teachers’ performance; (2) organizational culture on the teacher’s performance. And (3) principals’ leadership and organizational culture together on the teacher’s performance. The method of the research, is correlational research. The population in this study were teachers of senior high schools in Kepahiang Regency, totally 258 people. Samples were taken by cluster random sampling. The research sample consisted of 72 respondents. Data collection use questionnaire techniques. Data analysis used is descriptive analysis and inferential analysis. Descriptive analysis presents data characteristics of each variable in the form of data presentation, central size, and data distribution. Inferential analysis by analyzing the percentages of normality, linearity test, and regression significance. The results of this study are: (1) there is a positive significant influence between the principal's leadership on teacher performance; (2) there is a positive significant influence between organizational culture on teacher performance, and (3) there is a positive significant influence between principal leadership and organizational culture together on teacher performance. Keywords—principal leadership; organizational culture; teacher performance
教师的最佳表现是影响学生学习成绩的主要因素之一。因此,研究被认为对教师绩效有影响的变量是非常重要的。本研究旨在分析:(1)校长领导对教师绩效的影响;(2)组织文化对教师绩效的影响。(3)校长领导和组织文化对教师绩效的共同影响。研究的方法,是相关研究。本研究以柯巴乡县高中教师为研究对象,共258人。样本采用整群随机抽样。研究样本包括72名受访者。数据收集使用问卷调查技术。数据分析采用描述性分析和推断性分析。描述性分析以数据呈现、中心大小和数据分布的形式呈现每个变量的数据特征。通过分析正态性百分比、线性检验和回归显著性进行推理分析。研究结果表明:(1)校长领导对教师绩效有显著的正向影响;(2)组织文化对教师绩效存在显著正向影响;(3)校长领导与组织文化共同对教师绩效存在显著正向影响。Keywords-principal领导力;组织文化;老师表演
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引用次数: 0
Need Analysis in Developing Drug Abuse Prevention Module for High School Guidance Curriculum Services 高中指导课程服务中药物滥用预防模块开发的需求分析
Michiko Mamesah, Hilma Fitriyani, Happy Karlina Marjo, K. Sasmita
—In order to provide prevention services for drug abuse, school counselors need to be assisted with module as the media that provides guidance material which its more comprehensive nature. This study tries to describe the availability of modules as a medium of guidance material for drug abuse prevention that can be done as part of guidance curriculum services. The study used a cross-sectional survey method with multi-stage cluster sampling technique. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics. The results show available modules are less complete and less up to date material, not adapted to the reality in the field, module usage instructions unclearly, limited availability of worksheets and evaluations, book designs not properly according to the age of students' development. These findings indicate the need to develop modules in order to provide guidance curriculum services for drug abuse prevention.
为了提供药物滥用预防服务,学校辅导员需要借助模块作为媒介,提供更全面的指导材料。本研究试图描述作为预防药物滥用指导材料媒介的模块的可用性,这些材料可以作为指导课程服务的一部分。本研究采用多阶段整群抽样的横断面调查方法。数据分析采用描述性统计。结果表明,现有的模块不完整,更新的材料较少,不适应该领域的实际情况,模块使用说明不清楚,工作表和评估的可用性有限,书籍设计不适合学生的发展年龄。这些调查结果表明,有必要编制单元,以便为预防药物滥用提供指导和课程服务。
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引用次数: 0
Design of Internet Integrated Students Worksheet for Developing the Ability of Mathematical Reasoning 培养学生数学推理能力的网络集成工作表设计
Selvi Riwayati, Yuriska Destania
The learning process is the availability of adequate learning resources to support student learning activities. Learning resources that are often used in lecture activities so far are textbooks of publishers that were also used in the course of Introduction to Probability. However, the use of the book is less supportive in the lecture activities. Therefore this research intends to develop student’s worksheet (LKM) which can optimally develop the ability of mathematical reasoning and can be accessed by internet. The research model used in this study was Research and development / R & D. The subjects of this study were the students of mathematics education study program. The data collection techniques used was Walk through to determine the validity of LKM highlighted on the content, constructs, and languages. The tests and interviews were also used to know the practicality of the potential effects of LKM of internet integrated toward the ability of mathematical reasoning of the students. The results of this study were 7 problems of the ability of valid and practical mathematical. In addition to a good worksheet, students can develop thinking patterns to maximize mathematical reasoning skills so that human resources with high competitiveness are created in the face of advances in science and technology. Keywords—student worksheet; mathematical reasoning ability
学习过程是指是否有足够的学习资源来支持学生的学习活动。到目前为止,在讲座活动中经常使用的学习资源是出版社的教科书,在概率论课程中也使用了这些教科书。然而,在讲座活动中,书的使用是不太支持的。因此,本研究的目的是开发一种能最大限度地培养学生数学推理能力并可通过网络访问的学生工作表。本研究采用的研究模式为研究与开发/研发。本研究的对象为数学教育研究计划的学生。本文介绍了用于确定LKM有效性的数据收集技术,重点介绍了内容、结构和语言。通过测试和访谈来了解网络学习对学生数学推理能力的潜在影响的实用性。本研究的结果是有效和实用数学能力的7个问题。除了一个好的工作表,学生还可以培养思维模式,最大限度地提高数学推理能力,从而在面对科学技术的进步时创造出具有高竞争力的人力资源。关键词学生工作表;数学推理能力
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引用次数: 1
Investigating the Impact of Hard Work on the Achievement of Islamic Education and Discipline: Focus on the cognitive abilities of vocational high school students 努力学习对伊斯兰教育和纪律成就的影响研究:以职高学生认知能力为中心
Agus Jayadi, G. Margon, S. Suyono
Islamic religious education (PAI) subjects are the main subjects in high school and have different characteristics from other subjects. However, there is very little research on PAI learning outcomes. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the character of discipline, and hard work on the results of learning Islamic religious education. This study uses a causal survey method. Respondents in this study amounted to 228 students at the State Vocational High School (SMKN) in West Nusa Tenggara Province. The analysis method uses path analysis techniques (path analysis). In previous studies found a number of factors that can affect student learning outcomes. The findings of this study reveal that the character of discipline and hard work are both factors that positively impact student learning outcomes in Islamic religious education (PAI) subjects. Thus the high and low learning outcomes of PAI can be influenced by factors of discipline and hard work. The results of this study will contribute to a school similar to the findings of the influence of the character of discipline, hard work and learning outcomes of PAI. Keywords—characteristics of discipline; hard work; creativity on learning outcomes of Islam religious education
伊斯兰宗教教育(PAI)学科是高中教学的主体学科,具有不同于其他学科的特点。然而,关于PAI学习结果的研究很少。本研究的目的是确定纪律的性质和努力工作对学习伊斯兰宗教教育的结果的影响。本研究采用因果调查法。本研究的调查对象为西努沙登加拉省国立职业高中(SMKN)的228名学生。分析方法采用路径分析技术(path analysis)。在之前的研究中发现了一些可以影响学生学习成果的因素。本研究发现,在伊斯兰宗教教育(PAI)科目中,纪律特征和努力学习都是学生学习成果的积极影响因素。因此,PAI的高低学习效果会受到纪律和努力的影响。本研究的结果将有助于建立一个类似于学科性质、努力学习和PAI学习成果影响的学校。关键词:学科特征;努力工作;伊斯兰教宗教教育学习成果的创造性
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引用次数: 0
Ethnomathematics and Outdoor Learning to Improve Problem Solving Ability 民族数学与户外学习提高解决问题的能力
W. Widada, D. Herawaty, A. Anggoro, A. Yudha, Misi Kurnia Hayati
Students often have difficulty doing mathematical problems. The outdoor learning with ethnomathematics approach is one solution. The purpose of this study was to determine the increase of the problem solving ability of senior high school students through the application of outdoor learning model based on Bengkulu ethnomathematics. This study was a pre-experimental. It was uses the pretest-posttest group design. The sample is 40 students that selected of whole student at the senior high school Bengkulu. The research instrument used was the test of mathematical problem solving. Data were analyzed by using statistical analysis. The results showed that mathematical problem solving abilities of students after being given ethnomathematics with outdoor learning models were higher than before being given the learning models. Keywords—mathematics problem solving; ethnomathematics;
学生做数学题常常有困难。采用民族数学方法的户外学习是一种解决方案。本研究的目的是通过应用基于蚌库鲁民族数学的户外学习模式来确定高中生解决问题能力的提高。这项研究是一项预实验。它采用前测后测组设计。样本为40名学生,选自明库鲁高中的全体学生。所使用的研究工具是数学解题测试。采用统计学方法对数据进行分析。结果表明,学生在进行民族数学户外学习模式后,其数学解题能力明显高于未进行户外学习模式前。关键词:数学解题;ethnomathematics;
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引用次数: 48
The Exploration of History, Potential and Management of Earthquake in the Context of Mapping and Empowerment of Learning Community 学习型社区测绘与赋权背景下地震的历史、潜力与管理探索
S. Widodo, B. Rahman, A. Abdurrahman
—One of frequent natural disasters in Lampung Province is earthquake. This natural disaster often cause loss for public, both properties and life. The earthquake threat shall be worse when people are unable to deal with. The perspective of earthquake disaster from form benefit point of view can bring a new paradigm toward the disaster threat into positive. The change of perspective of the earthquake threat can be a new opportunity for people to use the nature into capitals for effective regional development. The objectives of this research were to describe history, fact, potential, and disaster management model, especially earthquake disaster in Lampung Barat district. Outputs to reach in this research were 1) scientific publication in an international reputation journal and/or in an accredited national journal; 2) a text book concerning natural disaster as a supplement for teachers and a student’s book for junior and senior high school that would be published by a national reputation publisher and distributed nationally; 3) to produce another output in form of intellectual property right in the education engineering. This research used qualitative and quantitative method (mixed method approach) that combined qualitative and quantitative data collections and analyses in a single research. There were four main types of designs of the mixed method; explanatory, exploratory, embedded, and triangulation. The research result showed that the earthquake disasters occurred in Liwa in 1908, 1933, 1994, and 23 August 2018. Most of people (95%) did not understand the standard of operation procedure for natural disaster. 56% people always worried about earthquake, despite that learning about earthquake was very important. A model of learning community was developed by involving stakeholders, especially parents as the members of school committee. Parents would be a vital part in determining success of school program in building students with characters to have resilience.
地震是楠榜省频繁发生的自然灾害之一。这种自然灾害经常给公众的财产和生命造成损失。当人们无法应对时,地震的威胁会更大。从形式利益的角度来看待地震灾害,可以带来一种对灾害威胁的新范式。地震威胁视角的转变可以成为人们利用自然资源进行有效区域发展的新机遇。本研究的目的是描述历史,事实,潜力和灾害管理模式,特别是在楠榜巴拉地区的地震灾害。本研究的产出是1)在国际知名期刊和/或认可的国家期刊上发表科学论文;(二)由全国知名出版社出版并在全国发行的教师补课自然灾害教材和初高中学生用书;3)在教育工程中以知识产权的形式产生另一种输出。本研究采用定性和定量方法(混合方法),将定性和定量数据收集和分析结合在一起进行研究。混合法的设计主要有四种类型;解释性、探索性、嵌入式和三角测量。研究结果表明,辽洼地震灾害分别发生在1908年、1933年、1994年和2018年8月23日。大多数人(95%)不了解自然灾害的标准操作程序。56%的人总是担心地震,尽管了解地震是非常重要的。由利益相关者,特别是家长作为学校委员会的成员,建立了一个学习社区的模式。家长将是决定学校项目成功与否的关键部分,以培养具有适应力的学生。
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引用次数: 0
The Application of Dick and Carey Learning Design toward Student’s Independence and Learning Outcome Dick和Carey学习设计在学生独立性和学习成果中的应用
Johanes Sapri, Nesna Agustriana, R. G. T. Kusumah
The purpose of this research was to describe the application of Dick and learning design in the course of ICT Design and Multimedia as well as instructional impact and it’s accompanied as learning outcomes for students. The design used in this study is Classroom Action Research (CAR) with steps of planning, implementation, observation, and reflection which is consisting of 3 (three) cycles. The subjects of this research were sit in the second semester (even) students, consist of 32 students. Data collection techniques are written tests to measure "instructional effects" or mastery of Multimedia Design and ICT lecture materials. Whereas to see the "impact accompaniment" technique used is observation. The results of the research can be summarized as follows. First, application of learning design dick and carey can actualize the impact of instructional and accompanying student learning outcomes through steps; a) needs analysis to determine goals, b) conduct learning analysis, c) analyze students and their environment, d) formulate specific objectives, e) write down performance goals (learning objectives), f) develop learning strategies, g) develop learning materials, g) designing & developing formative evaluation, and h) revising the learning. The application of the Dick and Carey learning design is very effective to actualize instructional impacts as a result of learning Multimedia and ICT Design courses for second (2) semester students of Education Technology University Bengkulu. This is probably because the learning design has a systematic process in teaching and learning processes. Keywords—Dick and Carey strategy; instructional impact; accompanying impact; learning outcomes
本研究的目的是描述Dick与学习设计在ICT设计与多媒体课程中的应用,以及教学影响和伴随而来的学生学习成果。本研究采用的设计是课堂行动研究(CAR),包括计划、实施、观察和反思三个步骤,由3个周期组成。本研究的对象为初二学期(甚至)的学生,共32名学生。数据收集技术是衡量“教学效果”或掌握多媒体设计和ICT讲座材料的书面测试。而观察“冲击伴奏”技术的使用则是一种观察。研究结果可以总结如下。第一,应用学习设计dick和carey可以分步骤实现教学和伴随学生学习成果的影响;A)需求分析确定目标,b)进行学习分析,c)分析学生及其环境,d)制定具体目标,e)写下绩效目标(学习目标),f)制定学习策略,g)开发学习材料,g)设计和开发形成性评价,h)修改学习内容。通过对明库鲁教育科技大学第二学期多媒体与ICT设计课程的学习,Dick和Carey学习设计的应用对教学效果的实现是非常有效的。这可能是因为学习设计在教与学的过程中有一个系统的过程。关键词:迪克和凯里策略;教学效果;附带的影响;学习成果
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引用次数: 9
Increasing Self-efficacy through Inclusive Education for Autistic Children 通过全纳教育提高自闭症儿童的自我效能感
Dewi Krisnawati, K. U. Z. Nugroho
The purpose of this study was to determine the selfconfidence of autistic children through inclusive education. The population of autistic elementary school students in the Kota Bengkulu with a sample of 37 students (SD) in the Kota Bengkulu was chosen randomly. The test results were analyzed using TTest correlated data. The results showed a significant relationship between the interaction between the inclusive education model and the initial skills of autistic students to improve the self-efficiency of autistic students. Inclusive education correlates with the correlation of self-efficacy = 0.887 with a significance probability <0.05. Keywords—self-efficacy; inclusive education; autistic children
本研究的目的是通过全纳教育来确定自闭症儿童的自信心。以37名小学生为样本,随机抽取哥打明古鲁的自闭症小学生人口。使用TTest相关数据对测试结果进行分析。结果显示,全纳教育模式与自闭症学生初始技能的交互作用对自闭症学生自我效能有显著的促进作用。全纳教育与自我效能感相关= 0.887,显著性概率<0.05。Keywords-self-efficacy;包容性的教育;自闭症儿童
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引用次数: 0
Development of University Classroom Climate Inventory 大学课堂气氛量表的编制
H. Hadiyanto, S. Syahril, Arwildayanto Arwildayanto, Warni Tune Sumar
Improving the quality of learning in universities can basically be done through a macro-scale approach or with a micro approach through improving the learning situation in the classroom. A macro approach has been largely done by creating national and regional policies. However, micro approaches, such as those undertaken by lecturers through classroom climate studies, have not been made a systematic effort to improve learning processes. The second approach requires the ability and willingness of self-evaluation of the lecturer; Ideally, this second approach should be more optimized as it is a college effort to provide service satisfaction to its internal customers, namely students. This study aims to develop and validate the classroom climate inventory for use in universities. The inventory consists of two forms, the actual and preferred form adapted from the Colleges and Universities Classroom Environment Inventory (CUCEI). The research was conducted on 1,244 undergraduate students from various universities in some provinces such West Sumatera, Riau and Gorontalo. From the analysis result, it can be concluded that both the actual and preferred form of college classroom climate are valid and reliable, so it can be used to conduct further research at universities. Keywords—classroom climate; inventory; development; validation; university
提高大学的学习质量基本上可以通过宏观的方式来实现,也可以通过改善课堂上的学习情况来实现微观的方式。宏观方法主要是通过制定国家和地区政策来完成的。然而,微观方法,例如讲师通过课堂气候研究所采取的方法,并没有系统地努力改善学习过程。第二种方法要求讲师自我评价的能力和意愿;理想情况下,第二种方法应该更加优化,因为这是大学为其内部客户(即学生)提供服务满意度的努力。本研究旨在开发和验证在大学使用的课堂气氛量表。该量表由两种形式组成,即实际形式和首选形式,改编自《高校课堂环境量表》(CUCEI)。该研究对来自西苏门答腊、廖内省和哥伦塔洛省等省各大学的1244名本科生进行了调查。从分析结果可以看出,大学课堂气氛的实际形式和首选形式都是有效可靠的,因此可以用于在大学进行进一步的研究。Keywords-classroom气候;库存;发展;验证;大学
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引用次数: 3
期刊
Proceedings of the International Conference on Educational Sciences and Teacher Profession (ICETeP 2018)
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