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Early offer students – how do they fare compared to other cohorts? 提前录取的学生--他们与其他学生相比情况如何?
Pub Date : 2023-11-28 DOI: 10.14742/apubs.2023.603
R. Whitsed, Prue Gonzalez
Early offer programs have been increasing across the higher education sector in Australia in recent years, allowing school leavers to be assessed on criteria other than ATAR. There are mixed opinions on the value of early offer programs. This research evaluates the performance and experience of early offer students in the Faculty of Science and Health at Charles Sturt University, NSW. We found that in most fields of education, early offer students have lower progress rates than students who entered based on ATAR, but not compared to the cohort as a whole. In addition, we found that predicted ATAR is often significantly lower than final ATAR. This paper forms the beginning of a work in progress, but these early results suggest that the early entry process needs to be carefully managed to ensure equity in the offers process and appropriate supports for this cohort to increase their probability of success.
近年来,提前录取项目在澳大利亚高等教育领域不断增加,允许学校根据ATAR以外的标准对离校生进行评估。对于提前录取项目的价值,各方意见不一。本研究评估了新南威尔士州查尔斯特大学科学与健康学院提前录取学生的表现和经历。我们发现,在大多数教育领域,提前录取的学生的进步率低于根据 ATAR 入学的学生,但与整个学生群体相比则不尽相同。此外,我们还发现,预测 ATAR 往往明显低于最终 ATAR。本文是一项正在进行中的工作的开端,但这些早期结果表明,需要谨慎管理提前录取过程,以确保录取过程的公平性,并为这批学生提供适当的支持,以提高他们的成功概率。
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引用次数: 0
The implications of generative AI for creative composition in higher education and initial teacher education 生成式人工智能对高等教育和初始师范教育中创造性作文的影响
Pub Date : 2023-11-28 DOI: 10.14742/apubs.2023.618
Edwin Creely, Joanne Blannin
This position paper explores the impact of generative AI on creativity and creative production in higher education, with focus also on initial teacher education. Creative outputs are an essential part of the business of higher education across different disciplinary areas, along with pedagogical and assessment practices matched to these outputs. However, the advent of generative AI has sparked a reconsideration of how we think about creativity, creative output, and the hybridity of relationships between generative AI and humans in creative endeavours. This emergent technology also has significant implications for teacher education and for the develop of new teachers who need confidence with using AI in learning contexts. We suggest that new thinking and critical dialogue are essential in developing educational futures in which generative AI is understood for its affordances, limitations, and dangers.
本立场文件探讨了生成式人工智能对高等教育中创造性和创造性产出的影响,重点也放在初始教师教育上。创造性产出是不同学科领域高等教育业务的重要组成部分,同时也是与这些产出相匹配的教学和评估实践。然而,生成式人工智能的出现引发了我们对创造力、创造性产出以及生成式人工智能与人类在创造性活动中的混合关系的重新思考。这一新兴技术对师范教育和新教师的培养也有重大影响,因为新教师需要有信心在学习环境中使用人工智能。我们建议,新思维和批判性对话对于发展未来教育至关重要,在未来教育中,生成式人工智能的能力、局限性和危险性都将得到理解。
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引用次数: 0
Building a model for transmedia learning 建立跨媒体学习模式
Pub Date : 2023-11-28 DOI: 10.14742/apubs.2023.686
Bridget Tombleson
This paper presents insights from an ongoing doctoral research project into developing a model for transmedia learning for work integrated learning in higher education. Transmedia learning is defined as a way to learn across different platforms, developing the students’ holistic understanding of the topic through collaborative learning, but also developing their own transmedia skills as a part of the process. In this way learning is a social process even though students may not be in a face-to-face classroom environment, as is the case with work integrated learning. The research focuses on developing a model for student learning that is based on co-creation and collaboration, across a range of learning platforms. The study specifically investigates learning across learning management systems, some social media platforms, and the use of Massive Open Online Courses. Five key areas are identified for transmedia learning including informal learning, participatory culture, transmedia play, transmedia skills, and connectedness. This paper offers understanding of the research approach and highlights areas of study currently being researched.
本文介绍了一个正在进行的博士研究项目,该项目旨在为高等教育中的工作综合学习开发一种跨媒体学习模式。跨媒体学习被定义为一种跨越不同平台的学习方式,通过合作学习培养学生对主题的整体理解,同时在这一过程中培养学生自身的跨媒体技能。这样,即使学生不在面对面的课堂环境中学习,学习也是一个社会过程,就像工作综合学习一样。研究的重点是开发一种基于共同创造和协作的学生学习模式,跨越一系列学习平台。本研究特别调查了跨学习管理系统、一些社交媒体平台和大规模开放在线课程的学习情况。研究确定了跨媒体学习的五个关键领域,包括非正式学习、参与性文化、跨媒体游戏、跨媒体技能和连通性。本文介绍了研究方法,并强调了目前正在研究的领域。
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引用次数: 0
Exploring social media use for healthcare professionals 探索医疗保健专业人员对社交媒体的使用
Pub Date : 2023-11-28 DOI: 10.14742/apubs.2023.490
Irene Xi, Thomas Cochrane
This concise paper introduces the importance of Healthcare Professionals (HCP) voice on Social Media Platforms (SMP) to combat widespread mis/disinformation around health issues that is now prevalent on these platforms. While HCPs actions have been acknowledged as effective in dispelling myths surrounding health topics, the specific strategies employed by HCPs on different SMPs to address these issues remain largely unexplored. Employing a technology affordance perspective, this paper outlines a proposed research methodology aimed at investigating the strategies employed by HCPs for correcting misinformation across various SMPs and offers guidance in this area.
本文简明扼要地介绍了医疗保健专业人员(HCP)在社交媒体平台(SMP)上发声的重要性,以消除目前这些平台上普遍存在的围绕健康问题的错误/误导。虽然医疗保健专业人员的行动已被公认为能有效消除围绕健康话题的误解,但医疗保健专业人员在不同的社交媒体平台上为解决这些问题所采用的具体策略在很大程度上仍未得到探讨。本文从技术承受能力的角度出发,概述了一种拟议的研究方法,旨在调查医疗保健人员在不同 SMP 上纠正错误信息的策略,并为该领域提供指导。
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引用次数: 0
Collaborative approach in the programme design and development – A case study in a Postgraduate Certificate in Computer and Information Sciences 课程设计与开发中的合作方法--计算机与信息科学研究生证书课程案例研究
Pub Date : 2023-11-28 DOI: 10.14742/apubs.2023.495
Nhung Nguyen, Nawal Chanane, Maryam Doborjeh, Wei Qi Yan, Akbar Ghobakhlou, P. Nand, Benjamin Kehrwald, Roopak Sinha
Pandemics and natural disasters and advancements in technologies like generative AI require universities to stay nimble and responsive to adjust at short notice. This paper investigates collaboration across disciplines and departments within a university in designing and developing courses to respond to the rapidly changing context in higher education during the early phase of COVID-19 pandemic. More specifically, in this paper we reflect on a collaborative approach in programme design and development of the online Postgraduate Certificate (PGCert) in Computer and Information Sciences Programme. Using a qualitative research approach and adopting a case study methodology, this paper outlines the nature of collaboration, the planned data collection methods, and preliminary findings. This work demonstrates the benefits of collaborative approaches, including increased efficiency through teamwork, a balanced distribution of individual and collaborative tasks for staff, and the creation of a supportive and motivating social environment.
大流行病和自然灾害以及生成式人工智能等技术的进步,要求大学保持灵活的反应能力,以便在短时间内做出调整。本文研究了在 COVID-19 大流行的早期阶段,一所大学内部跨学科和跨院系合作设计和开发课程,以应对高等教育中快速变化的环境。更具体地说,在本文中,我们对计算机与信息科学在线研究生证书(PGCert)课程设计与开发中的合作方法进行了反思。 本文采用定性研究方法和案例研究方法,概述了合作的性质、计划的数据收集方法和初步研究结果。这项工作证明了协作方法的益处,包括通过团队合作提高效率、平衡分配员工的个人任务和协作任务,以及创造一个支持性和激励性的社会环境。
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引用次数: 0
Evaluating programme-wide course redevelopment within a learning management system 在学习管理系统内评估整个计划的课程再开发工作
Pub Date : 2023-11-28 DOI: 10.14742/apubs.2023.606
Cameron Hooson-Smith, Kieran Williamson
Introduction: Effective course design within the architecture of a learning management system (LMS) is crucial for achieving high-quality learning outcomes in blended and online courses (Bollinger & Martin, 2021; Spiceland et al., 2015; Vaughan, 2010). Implementing a consistent visual design template across multiple courses can promote student engagement and achievement of learning objectives (Ralston-Berg & Braatz, 2021). Other elements of effective course design include clear instructions, structured learning activities, and effective mechanisms for interaction and feedback (Baldwin et al., 2018; Martin et al., 2021).   Method: A comprehensive redesign was conducted of the LMS component of 34 undergraduate course instances (20 blended on-campus courses; 14 online distance courses) across three programmes in the science and health faculties at a New Zealand university. The redesigned template aimed to improve the clarity and ease of navigation to important course information, structure student learning tasks, and provide a foundation for effective course delivery. The initial phase involved creating and testing the template. This was subsequently presented to faculty as a means to cultivate commitment and collaboration among academics, academic support teams, and administrative staff. The template was designed to minimise cognitive load to promote comprehension and retention (Schnotz & Kürschner, 2007). It incorporated evidence-based course components based on principles of effective course design, including detailed and comprehensive information on the course and assessments; weekly modules with clearly stated learning outcomes, task lists, lecture slides and recording links, required readings, tutorial and lab materials; assessment requirements; supplementary materials; and links to available course support (Bollinger & Martin, 2021). While maintaining a standardised visual design, the template was flexible to accommodate the specific needs of individual courses.   Results and Discussion: An evaluation of the impact of the redesign project will be conducted. Data sources will include student surveys administered midway through and at the end of each course, as well as coded feedback from academic and support staff. The effect of the redesign on key student and instructor outcomes will be analysed. Based on research on effective blended and online course design, we expect our evaluation will uncover systematic benefits to student experience as measured by perceptions of course organisation and engagement of course material. For instructors, we anticipate that the standardised template will reduce time on administrative activities such as answering student emails, allowing them to focus on higher-value tasks.   Conclusion: This study aims to provide valuable insights into effective practises for course design that promote student engagement and the achievement of intended learning outcomes. The project aligns with Ascilite 2023 subthe
简介:在学习管理系统(LMS)架构内进行有效的课程设计,是混合式和在线课程取得高质量学习成果的关键(Bollinger & Martin, 2021; Spiceland et al:在学习管理系统(LMS)架构内进行有效的课程设计,对于在混合式和在线课程中实现高质量的学习成果至关重要(Bollinger & Martin, 2021; Spiceland et al.)在多门课程中采用一致的视觉设计模板可以促进学生的参与和学习目标的实现(Ralston-Berg & Braatz, 2021)。有效课程设计的其他要素还包括清晰的指导、结构化的学习活动以及有效的互动和反馈机制(Baldwin 等人,2018;Martin 等人,2021)。 方法:对新西兰一所大学科学与健康学院三个专业的 34 门本科课程实例(20 门校内混合课程;14 门在线远程课程)的 LMS 部分进行了全面的重新设计。重新设计的模板旨在提高重要课程信息的清晰度和导航的便捷性,构建学生学习任务的结构,并为有效的课程交付奠定基础。初始阶段包括创建和测试模板。随后,该模板被提交给教职员工,以此来培养学术人员、学术支持团队和行政人员之间的承诺与合作。该模板旨在最大限度地减少认知负荷,以促进理解和保持(Schnotz & Kürschner, 2007)。它纳入了基于有效课程设计原则的循证课程组成部分,包括详细而全面的课程和评估信息;每周模块,其中包含明确的学习成果、任务清单、讲义幻灯片和录音链接、必读书目、辅导和实验材料;评估要求;补充材料;以及可用课程支持链接(Bollinger & Martin, 2021)。在保持标准化视觉设计的同时,该模板还具有灵活性,可满足个别课程的特定需求。 结果与讨论:将对重新设计项目的影响进行评估。数据来源将包括在每门课程的中途和结束时进行的学生调查,以及来自学术和辅助人员的编码反馈。将分析重新设计对学生和教师主要成果的影响。根据对有效的混合式和在线课程设计的研究,我们预计我们的评估将从学生对课程组织的看法和对课程材料的参与度方面发现学生体验的系统性优势。对于教师而言,我们预计标准化模板将减少回复学生电子邮件等行政活动的时间,使他们能够专注于价值更高的任务。 结论本研究旨在为课程设计的有效实践提供有价值的见解,以促进学生的参与并实现预期的学习成果。该项目符合 Ascilite 2023 的次主题。对有效课程设计的关注与关于数字教学法的次主题 3 有关。在数字世界中,设计混合课程中有效的在线部分是教育工作者面临的一项关键挑战。此外,学者、行政人员和辅助人员之间的合作也反映了关于在机构内建立更深层次伙伴关系的次主题 2。本研究通过评估一项侧重于通过伙伴关系和教学研究来加强混合式学习的计划,将为数字世界中的教与学的关键问题提供重要的视角。
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引用次数: 0
Online Social Annotation 在线社会注释
Pub Date : 2023-11-28 DOI: 10.14742/apubs.2023.577
Tristan Cui, Toan Le
This research aimed to gain an understanding of how social annotations can be used to facilitate students' pre-class learning in a postgraduate unit at an Australian university. We analysed both survey data and system logs to examine students’ participation, performance, and experience when engaging in social annotations. The results show that online offshore students had a better overall unit result when considering their WAM before starting the unit. Furthermore, students had positive experiences with the social annotation activities. The students have identified several key benefits of engaging in social annotation and the associated challenges, providing valuable information for future course design. In summary, this investigation reveals the value of social annotation tools to facilitate student pre-class learning in both online and face-to-face classes.
本研究旨在了解在澳大利亚一所大学的研究生课程中,如何利用社交注释来促进学生的课前学习。我们分析了调查数据和系统日志,研究了学生在参与社交注释时的参与度、表现和体验。结果表明,在线离岸学生在开始单元学习前考虑了他们的 WAM,整体单元成绩较好。此外,学生在社交批注活动中获得了积极的体验。学生们指出了参与社交注释的几个主要好处和相关挑战,为今后的课程设计提供了有价值的信息。总之,这项调查揭示了社交注释工具在促进学生课前学习方面的价值,无论是在线课堂还是面授课堂。
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引用次数: 0
Co-Creating the Future 共同创造未来
Pub Date : 2023-11-28 DOI: 10.14742/apubs.2023.645
Sasha Stubbs, Binh Nguyen
Establishing a new learning design team at an offshore Australian institution in Vietnam midst the COVID-19 pandemic presented unique challenges. Lingering dissatisfaction with emergency remote teaching which primarily involved moving face to face teaching to online webinars (Turnbull, Chugh, & Luck, 2021) and limited exposure to intentional blended approaches (Maheshwari 2021; Le, Allen, & Johnson, 2022; Pham, Lai, & Nguyen, 2021) within the traditional, teacher-centered educational landscape of Vietnam (Pham & Ho, 2020; Yao & Collins, 2019) made this an extremely challenging task. This pecha-kucha documents our experiences establishing a learning design team and implementing a blended learning approach within this challenging context.    Facing the challenge of generating interest and changing practice, we began in 2021, with one newly recruited learning designer and three early adopter faculty by using an iterative co-design model to support a participatory, collaborative approach to enhancing the overall learning experience (Huber & Jacka 2022; Wilson, Huber, & Bryant, 2021). This approach allowed us to support faculty professional development, establish design patterns, implement new asynchronous, interactive, social tools, and build knowledge about blended and online approaches, moving faculty away from the existing teacher dependent model (Pham, Lai, & Nguyen, 2021) with LMS as repository (Pham & Ho, 2020; Washington, 2019) to designing active, purposeful learning sequences connecting asynchronous and synchronous learning.    These three initial courses were used to showcase our approach to senior stakeholders and secure buy in. Within one year, as positive word of mouth spread, demand for our services grew exponentially, to over 70 blended courses. As a direct result of this popularity, meeting each school's needs required tailoring support to scale up as well as expanding our team from 1 to 8 members. However, limited local expertise created hurdles amidst exponential demand, needing extensive on-the-job training and creative resourcing (Heggart & Dickson-Deane, 2022).   While early generic workshops designed to address scale generated interest, they lacked practical relevance. Developing tailored support offerings addressed the specific needs of schools and programs and facilitated meeting the increased demand. Our ongoing codesign relationships with academics were crucial for moving academics to a more student-centered blended model with students taking more ownership of learning (Davis & Fill, 2007). As a complement and key focal point, we created a multipurpose Canvas site showcasing our design principles, tools, and sample modules from exemplar courses. This self-paced resource engaged stakeholders on their own terms, sparking interest while concurrently educating new learning designers and academics. We leveraged the site for showcase sessions, consultations, and events, updating it regularly to highlight approach
在 COVID-19 大流行期间,在越南的一家澳大利亚境外机构建立一个新的学习设计团队面临着独特的挑战。在越南传统的、以教师为中心的教育环境中(Pham & Ho, 2020; Yao & Collins, 2019),对紧急远程教学(主要涉及将面对面教学转移到在线网络研讨会)的不满持续存在(Turnbull, Chugh, & Luck, 2021),以及对有意采用混合式教学方法的有限接触(Maheshwari, 2021; Le, Allen, & Johnson, 2022; Pham, Lai, & Nguyen, 2021),使得这项任务极具挑战性。本报告记录了我们在这一充满挑战的环境中建立学习设计团队和实施混合式学习方法的经验。 面对激发兴趣和改变实践的挑战,我们从 2021 年开始,与一位新招聘的学习设计师和三位早期采用的教师一起,采用迭代式共同设计模式,支持参与式协作方法,以增强整体学习体验(Huber & Jacka 2022;Wilson, Huber, & Bryant, 2021)。这种方法使我们能够支持教师的专业发展,建立设计模式,实施新的异步、互动、社交工具,并积累有关混合式和在线方法的知识,使教师摆脱现有的依赖教师的模式(Pham、Lai 和 Nguyen,2021 年),将 LMS 作为资源库(Pham 和 Ho,2020 年;Washington,2019 年),转而设计主动的、有目的的学习序列,将异步和同步学习联系起来。 这三门初始课程被用来向高级利益相关者展示我们的方法,并获得他们的支持。一年之内,随着口碑的传播,对我们服务的需求成倍增长,混合式课程已超过 70 门。受欢迎的直接结果是,要满足每所学校的需求,就必须提供量身定制的支持,以扩大规模,并将我们的团队从 1 人扩大到 8 人。然而,有限的本地专业知识在指数级的需求中造成了障碍,需要广泛的在职培训和创造性的资源配置(Heggart & Dickson-Deane, 2022)。 虽然早期旨在解决规模问题的通用研讨会引起了人们的兴趣,但它们缺乏实际意义。开发量身定制的支持产品可满足学校和项目的具体需求,并有助于满足日益增长的需求。我们与学术界持续保持的代码设计关系,对于学术界转向更加以学生为中心的混合模式,让学生掌握更多的学习自主权至关重要(Davis & Fill,2007 年)。 作为补充和关键点,我们创建了一个多功能 Canvas 网站,展示我们的设计原则、工具和示范课程的样本模块。这种自定进度的资源可以让利益相关者根据自己的条件参与进来,在激发兴趣的同时,还能教育新的学习设计者和学者。我们利用该网站开展展示会、咨询和活动,并定期更新,以突出团队确定的需要额外支持和关注的方法和设计原则。 通过代码设计关系、展示价值的范例和量身定制的支持,学习设计团队成功地提高了人们的意识和热情,推动了机构变革(McInnes, Aitchison, & Sloot, 2020, Taylor & Newton, 2013),朝着积极的、以学习者为中心的混合式方法迈进。在本演讲中,我们将分享具体的策略、工具和经验教训,这些策略、工具和经验教训使我们的团队能够促进利益相关者的认同,并有效地扩大规模。通过记录我们在障碍中建立意识的历程中的重要经验和见解,我们旨在启发创新解决方案,使其他人能够在具有挑战性的条件下在他们的机构中成功实施以学习者为中心的教学法。
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引用次数: 0
Building a new online platform 建立新的在线平台
Pub Date : 2023-11-28 DOI: 10.14742/apubs.2023.671
Richard Davies, Cecile Ackermann, Jason Reimer, Ha Tran, Erika Herrera, Andrew Baker
This poster will give insights into the Instructional Designer team's journey in evolving its methods for developing online courses. It will cover the transition from academic support to designing MOOCs on external platforms and developing courses for an in-house Learning Management System. A key aspect is the focus on targeting a different kind of learner moving beyond the traditional university student. The poster will look at the challenges, successes, and lessons learned throughout this transformation, underlining the processes, pedagogical approaches, partnerships involved as well as the challenges yet to come.
本海报将深入介绍教学设计师团队开发在线课程方法的发展历程。它将涵盖从学术支持到在外部平台上设计 MOOCs 以及为内部学习管理系统开发课程的转变过程。其中一个关键方面是将重点放在针对不同类型的学习者上,而不是传统的大学生。海报将介绍在这一转变过程中遇到的挑战、取得的成功和汲取的经验教训,强调所涉及的过程、教学方法、合作伙伴关系以及未来的挑战。
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引用次数: 0
A proposal to include Maori perspectives in AIed 关于将毛利人的观点纳入人工智能教育的建议
Pub Date : 2023-11-28 DOI: 10.14742/apubs.2023.498
Josiah Koh, Gerson Tuazon
This paper aims to explore the importance of M?ori perspectives in AI in education (AIed) development, emphasizing the need for inclusivity and cultural responsiveness. It highlights the underrepresentation of indigenous voices in shaping emerging technologies and proposes a framework for incorporating M?ori knowledge and perspectives in AI systems. By recognizing and valuing cultural diversity, we can work towards a more equitable and inclusive future in AI education, minimizing biases and inequities. The framework can then be translated into actionable steps to ensure indigenous voices are heard and incorporated in the design and implementation of AI technologies.
本文旨在探讨人工智能教育(AIed)发展中姆奥里人观点的重要性,强调包容性和文化响应的必要性。它强调了土著人的声音在塑造新兴技术方面的代表性不足,并提出了一个将土著人的知识和观点纳入人工智能系统的框架。通过承认和重视文化多样性,我们可以在人工智能教育中努力创造一个更加公平和包容的未来,最大限度地减少偏见和不平等。然后,可以将该框架转化为可操作的步骤,以确保在设计和实施人工智能技术时倾听和采纳原住民的声音。
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引用次数: 0
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