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KONSTRUKSI REALITAS PEMBUBARAN FRONT PEMBELA ISLAM DAN DEMOKRASI 伊斯兰捍卫者和民主阵线解体的现实
Pub Date : 2021-06-30 DOI: 10.32509/wacana.v20i1.1372
Rina Sovianti
This study aims to know the direction of democracy and know the framing of news in Republika.com and Kompas.com, as well as the implications of the dissolution of FPI to development communication. The uniqueness of this research, FPI is a mass organization with a large number of masses but does not have an organizational license. This study uses the paradigm of constructionism, which considers the reality of social life is not a natural reality. Using the Robert N. Entman method to frame news stories coming from Republika.com and Kompas.com. The difference in framing in Kompas.com media and Republika.com is the news source. Republika.com choose a news source from an Islamic background, while Kompas.com choose a news source who is competent in his field is not based on his religion. In the first framing analysis, the level of problem identification and causal interpretation, the two online media have similarities. However, in terms of moral evaluation and treatment recommendation both media have differences. In Republika.com researchers analyzed treatment recommendations is the rejection of FPI activities. FPI has no legal standing. Kompas.com, his treatment recommendation consideration of the dissolution of FPI is to maintain the existence of ideology and basic consensus of the state of Pancasila, the 1945 Constitution, the integrity of the Republic of Indonesia, and Bhinneka Tunggal Ika. Basically, the right to organize is a constitutional right. If there is no fundamental reason, the dissolution of a community organization should not exist. However, FPI is an organization that offers intolerance in the religious field.
本研究旨在了解民主的方向,了解Republika.com和Kompas.com的新闻框架,以及FPI解散对发展传播的影响。本研究的独特之处在于,FPI是一个群众众多但没有组织执照的群众性组织。本研究采用建构主义范式,认为社会生活的现实不是自然的现实。使用Robert N. Entman方法来构建来自Republika.com和Kompas.com的新闻故事。Kompas.com媒体和Republika.com在框架上的区别在于新闻来源。Republika.com选择具有伊斯兰背景的新闻来源,而Kompas.com则选择在他的领域中有能力的新闻来源,而不是基于他的宗教。在第一个框架分析中,在问题识别和因果解释层面,两种网络媒体有相似之处。然而,在道德评价和治疗推荐方面,两种媒体存在差异。在Republika.com上,研究人员分析了治疗建议是拒绝FPI活动。FPI没有法律地位。Kompas.com,他的治疗建议考虑解散FPI是为了维持潘卡西拉国家的意识形态和基本共识的存在,1945年宪法,印度尼西亚共和国的完整性,和Bhinneka Tunggal Ika。基本上,组织权是一项宪法权利。没有根本原因的,社区组织的解散不应当存在。然而,FPI是一个在宗教领域提供不容忍的组织。
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引用次数: 1
KULIAH ONLINE DI MASA PANDEMI COVID-19: EFEKTIF? COVID-19大流行的在线讲座:有效吗?
Pub Date : 2020-12-31 DOI: 10.32509/.V19I2.1085
Trifena Elen
Pendidikan merupakan hal yang penting bagi peradaban manusia. Pendidikan formal biasanya dilakukan di sekolah atau universitas secara tatap muka. Namun karena adanya pandemi COVID-19 di seluruh dunia pada 2020, kegiatan belajar mengajar di semua tingkatan terpaksa berubah menjadi kelas online. Universitas merupakan salah satu jenjang pendidikan yang terkena dampak COVID-19. Pada artikel jurnal ini peneliti akan meneliti mengenai efektivitas kuliah online di masa pandemi COVID-19. Teori yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah teori Computer Mediated Communication dari Walther. Teori ini memaparkan mengenai komunikasi yang dilakukan melalui media komputer. Peneliti akan menggunakan paradigma interpretatif dengan pendekatan kualitatif serta melakukan observasi, wawancara dengan dosen serta mahasiswa LSPR Institut Komunikasi dan Bisnis dan juga studi literatur. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kuliah online pada masa pandemi COVID-19 ini kurang efektif dari segi pemberian materi namun cukup bisa diterima mengingat terbatasnya ruang gerak masyarakat saat ini. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini, peneliti menyarankan kepada pemerintah untuk lebih meningkatkan lagi kualitas kuliah online selama pandemi COVID-19 supaya hasil yang didapatkan juga lebih memuaskan.
教育对人类文明很重要。正规教育通常在学校或大学面对面进行。但是,随着2020年全球COVID-19大流行,所有级别的教学活动都变成了一个在线课程。大学是受COVID-19影响的教育专业之一。在本杂志的这篇文章中,研究人员将研究COVID-19大流行网络讲座的有效性。本研究使用的理论是瓦尔特的计算机联发通信理论。这个理论阐述了通过计算机媒介进行的交流。研究人员将用定性的方法来研究解释性的范例,进行观察、采访、对LSPR教授和博商学院的学生以及文献研究。这项研究的结果表明,柯维-19大流行的在线讲座在物质奖励方面并不有效,但考虑到当今社会的活动空间有限,这是可以接受的。根据这项研究,研究人员建议政府在COVID-19大流行期间提高在线课程的质量,以获得更有价值的结果。
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引用次数: 2
PENYESUAIAN DIRI TERHADAP GEGAR BUDAYA DI LINGKUNGAN KERJA 适应工作环境中的文化冲击
Pub Date : 2020-12-31 DOI: 10.32509/.V19I2.1112
Ellya Pratiwi, Yanti Oktavianti Susanto
The phenomenon of cultural shock in the work environment is an obstacle for immigrant employees both in their working performance and interpersonal communication in work environment. Therefore, adjustments are needed in order to adapt and communicate effectively. This research aims to determine the form of cultural shock in the work environment experienced by informants and how their efforts to adapt themselves to the culture shock phenomenon. Based on Lysgaard's U-curve model, the adjustment stage for a culture shock consists of the honeymoon, crisis, recovery and adjustment stages. This research used qualitative methods, with a phenomenological approach. The research found that there were two categories of cultural shock forms experienced by the informants. First, cultural shock on environmental differences, consisting of language, food, and weather. Second, cultural shocks in social life which consist of discriminatory attitudes due to ethnic and cultural differences, stereotypes, and discomfort with the communication climate in the company. Adaptation efforts were made, namely increasing intense interaction, learning Sundanese, understanding the character and habits of local employees, and participating in activities outside the company. The results of these adjustments depend on the intercultural communication competence and the character of each individual.
工作环境中的文化冲击现象对移民员工的工作表现和工作环境中的人际交往都是一种障碍。因此,为了适应和有效沟通,需要进行调整。本研究旨在确定告密者在工作环境中所经历的文化冲击的形式,以及他们如何努力适应文化冲击现象。根据Lysgaard的u型曲线模型,文化冲击的调整阶段包括蜜月期、危机期、恢复期和调整期。本研究采用定性方法,并结合现象学方法。研究发现,被调查者经历的文化冲击形式有两类。首先,环境差异带来的文化冲击,包括语言、食物和天气。第二,社会生活中的文化冲击,包括由于种族和文化差异而产生的歧视态度,刻板印象,以及对公司沟通氛围的不适。我们做出了适应的努力,即增加激烈的互动,学习巽他语,了解当地员工的性格和习惯,并参与公司以外的活动。这些调整的结果取决于每个人的跨文化交际能力和个性。
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引用次数: 1
PEMANFAATAN INSTAGRAM OLEH DEPARTEMEN CORPORATE COMMUNICATION PT.PUPUK KUJANG DALAM MENJAGA HUBUNGAN BAIK DENGAN STAKEHOLDERS PT. COMMUNICATION inc .公司通讯部门对INSTAGRAM的利用
Pub Date : 2020-12-31 DOI: 10.32509/.V19I2.1080
Maretha Nadya Rahayu, Ana Fitriana Poerana, F. O. Lubis
Along with the development of information and communication technology, the internet opens new spaces provided by the Corporate Communication to carry out its functions. One of the media facilitated by the internet is Instagram social media. PT. Pupuk Kujang is one company that utilizes Instagram in carrying out the Corporate Communication function, one of which is maintaining good relations with stakeholders. The purpose of this study was to determine how the efforts of the Corporate Communication Department of PT. Pupuk Kujang in maintaining good relations with stakeholders through Instagram media. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative method. The theory used is Media Richness Theory. In conclusion, the efforts made by the Corporate Communication Department of PT. Pupuk Kujang in maintaining good relations with stakeholders through Instagram is by posting useful content, giveaway content, and greeting content. Instagram is an effective media in maintaining good relations with stakeholders because it meets the criteria of Media Richness Theory.Keywords: Corporate Communication, Instagram, Stakeholders, Media Ricnhness Theory
随着信息通信技术的发展,互联网为企业传播提供了发挥职能的新空间。互联网促进的媒体之一是Instagram社交媒体。PT. Pupuk Kujang是一家利用Instagram进行企业传播功能的公司,其中之一就是与利益相关者保持良好的关系。本研究的目的是确定PT. Pupuk Kujang的企业传播部门如何通过Instagram媒体与利益相关者保持良好关系。本研究采用描述定性方法。使用的理论是媒介丰富性理论。综上所述,PT. Pupuk Kujang的企业传播部门通过Instagram与利益相关者保持良好关系的方式是发布有用的内容,赠送内容和问候内容。Instagram是一种与利益相关者保持良好关系的有效媒体,因为它符合媒体丰富度理论的标准。关键词:企业传播,Instagram,利益相关者,媒介丰富性理论
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引用次数: 0
MEDIA ONLINE DAN KERJA DIGITAL PUBLIC RELATIONS POLITIK PEMERINTAH DKI JAKARTA
Pub Date : 2020-12-31 DOI: 10.32509/.V19I2.1046
Asep Rosidin, Abdul Hamid
Public relations plays a strategic role to produce and inform the public. As the times progress, public relations are required to be adaptive, collaborative and flexible. To fulfill these three aspects, the reality of the public must master the use of new media in order to support their work. This research focuses on the study of how public relations uses new media as a means of supporting the delivery of information. The purpose of this research is to see how the implementation of online media by political public relations within the DKI Jakarta Provincial Government. The research method used by the author is a qualitative method in which data can be observed and interviewed. From observations and interviews, this research results in the fact that PR has utilized new media to finance information quickly and thoroughly new media that can be accessed globally and efficiently.
公共关系在生产和告知公众方面起着战略性的作用。随着时代的进步,要求公共关系具有适应性、协作性和灵活性。为了实现这三个方面,现实中的公众必须掌握新媒体的使用,以支持他们的工作。本研究的重点是研究公共关系如何利用新媒体作为支持信息传递的手段。本研究的目的是了解DKI雅加达省政府如何通过政治公共关系来实施网络媒体。作者使用的研究方法是一种定性的方法,可以对数据进行观察和访谈。通过观察和访谈,本研究发现,公共关系利用新媒体来快速、彻底地融资信息,新媒体可以在全球范围内有效地访问。
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引用次数: 6
PERENCANAAN DAN STRATEGI KOMUNIKASI JARINGAN FRANCHISE WARUNG TEGAL KHARISMA BAHARI DALAM MENINGKATKAN SEGMENTASI KONSUMEN 策划和战略通信网络特许经营TEGAL kharma摊位增加消费者份额
Pub Date : 2020-12-31 DOI: 10.32509/.V19I2.1159
Agus Hitopa Sukma, Iswahyu Pranawukir
Warung tegal identik dengan segmentasi konsumen kelas bawah. Namun demikian, di Jakarta, image warung tegal tersebut perlahan mulai berubah, sejak adanya franchise Kharisma Bahari yang menawarkan konsep baru dalam bisnis warung tegal. Di samping kualitas fisik, peningkatan aspek-aspek pendukung juga menjadi pusat perhatian, bahkan warung ini telah mencoba layanan digital untuk meningkatkan layanan segmentasi konsumennya.Tujuan penelitian adalah ingin mengetahui perencanaan dan strategi komunikasi jaringan franchise Warung Tegal Kharisma Bahari (WTKB) dalam meningkatkan segmentasi konsumen. Adapun objek penelitian adalah 10 warung tegal yang tergabung dalam jaringan franchise Kharisma Bahari di wilayah Jakarta dan Depok-1.Metode penelitian adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Selama proses wawancara dilakukan klasifikasi data dan cross check teori.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya dinamika strategi komunikasi jaringan franchiseWTKB dalam meningkatkan sumberdaya pelaku WTKB. Pada tahapan awal digunakan model pull, selanjutnya model push, dilanjutkan dengan pass. Pull, dengan menampung semua aspirasi dan inspirasi para pelaku WTKB untuk dicarikan jalan solusinya, sedangkan push, meliputi: 1) strategi komunikasi perubahan budaya berjualan, yakni melalui pesan 5R: Ringkas, Rapi, Resik, Rawat dan Rajin. Adapun hambatan komunikasi adalah budaya, pendidikan dan personal. Sedangkan aspek pendukung adalah bidang operasional WTKB yang sudah melekat pada semua lapisan masyarakat sebagai makanan murah tradisional yang menjadi solusi hemat.PERENCANAAN DAN STRATEGI KOMUNIKASI JARINGAN FRANCHISE WARUNG TEGAL KHARISMA BAHARI DALAM MENINGKATKAN SEGMENTASI KONSUMEN
tegal商店的同义词是高端消费者的分割。然而,在雅加达,tegal茶馆的形象正在缓慢变化,因为该特许经营提供了tegal茶馆的新概念。除了身体素质外,支持方面的增加也成为了关注的焦点,即使是这家茶馆也尝试了数字服务来改善其消费分割服务。该研究的目的是了解Tegal kharma摊位(WTKB)在改善消费者份额方面的计划和通信战略。关于这次调查的目标是10个不同的tegal摊位,他们隶属于雅加达和德浦-1地区的海洋魅力网络。研究方法是描述性质的。在面试过程中,有分类数据和交叉检验理论。研究结果表明,加盟商网络通信战略在改进WTKB的资源方面发挥了重要作用。在早期使用的是引体模型,然后是推杆模型,然后是pass。我们将抓住所有WTKB参与者的愿望和灵感,找到解决方案,而push则包括:1)通过5R信息销售文化交流策略:简洁、整洁、整洁、勤奋和勤奋。至于沟通的障碍是文化、教育和个人。而支持方面是WTKB的业务领域,作为一种传统的低成本食品,已经存在于社会的各个阶层。策划和战略通信网络特许经营TEGAL kharma摊位增加消费者份额
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引用次数: 4
PROPAGANDA FIREHOSE OF FALSEHOOD PADA PEMILU 2019 DI INDONESIA
Pub Date : 2020-12-31 DOI: 10.32509/.V19I2.1058
A. Haqqi
The firehose of falsehood propaganda that occurred in Indonesia, in the presidential and vice presidential elections in 2019, was a political campaign strategy that was know effective sufficient to achieve one goal such as what Donald Trump did in elections in the United States of America. The social media burgeoned was so enable for every candidate to use the firehose of falsehood propaganda technique without exception in Indonesia.
在2019年印尼总统和副总统选举中发生的虚假宣传是一种政治竞选策略,众所周知,它足以实现一个目标,就像唐纳德·特朗普在美国选举中所做的那样。社交媒体的迅速发展使得每位候选人都能在印度尼西亚毫无例外地使用虚假宣传技术。
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引用次数: 2
POLA KOMUNIKASI DALAM KRISIS PERNIKAHAN PADA PRAMUGARI MASKAPAI INTERNASIONAL 国际航空公司空乘人员婚姻危机中的沟通模式
Pub Date : 2020-06-29 DOI: 10.32509/wacana.v19i1.1033
J. Dewi
The phenomenology of women with a career as a Flight Attendant was observed to overcome difficulties in communication with their husbands, which created a crisis in their marriage, which makes the researcher interested to raise this topic. The crisis in marriage starts from a misunderstanding in the communication. When the differences begin to arise is not done through excellent communication, often to be ignored so that it continues growth until separated. This study aims to look at the ten communication patterns of relational development model in a relationship when it begins, grows, survives and ends - starting from the five stages of coming together and followed by five stages of coming apart. The method used in this study is qualitative and supported by relational development theory with some characteristics of interpersonal communication. The results of the study show that all flight attendants experienced all the elements in the stage of coming together with excellent communication and interaction. Two flight attendants reached the end element of coming apart, which is terminating (divorce). One flight attendant survived through marriage counseling, and one flight attendant stuck in the avoiding stage. The cause is from various factors.
空姐职业女性的现象学观察到,她们克服了与丈夫沟通的困难,这给她们的婚姻带来了危机,这使得研究者有兴趣提出这个话题。婚姻危机源于沟通中的误解。当分歧开始出现时,没有通过良好的沟通来解决,往往会被忽视,使其继续增长,直到分离。本研究旨在探讨一段关系在开始、成长、生存和结束时的十种沟通模式——从结合的五个阶段开始,然后是分离的五个阶段。本研究采用的方法是定性的,并以具有人际交往特征的关系发展理论为支撑。研究结果表明,所有空乘人员都经历了汇聚阶段的所有要素,并进行了良好的沟通和互动。两个空姐到达了分手的终点,也就是终止(离婚)。一名空乘人员通过婚姻咨询幸存下来,一名空乘人员陷入了回避阶段。原因是多方面的。
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引用次数: 0
THE EFFECT OF JEMBER FASHION CARNAVAL AND SPONSORSHIP ON COMPANY IMAGE PT. MARTINA BERTO 十二月时装嘉年华及赞助对公司形象的影响
Pub Date : 2019-12-28 DOI: 10.32509/wacana.v18i2.835
V. Gultom, Angela Clarissa, Marcha Chryztantya
In 2015, Indonesia's GDP growth reached 852.24 trillion and fashion became an export commodity that dominated up to 56%. This stimulates the emergence of various fashion shows in Indonesia, one of which is the Jember Fashion Carnaval event sponsored by PT. Martina Berto from 2003. This study aims to find out whether there is an international standard JFC event that can improve the company's image of PT. Martin Berto as a local cosmetics company with international standard. This study uses a quantitative methodology with an instrument test in the form of a questionnaire distributed online to 100 respondents. The results of the study show that JFC events and sponsorships contribute to the corporate image of PT. Martina Berto at 53.6%. Separately, the event variable has an effect of 0.614 and the sponsorship variable has an effect of 0.326 on the corporate image of PT. Martina Berto. The results of this study can be used to increase the variable-forming elements that affect the company's image.
2015年,印尼GDP增长852.24万亿,时尚成为出口商品,占比高达56%。这刺激了印度尼西亚各种时装秀的出现,其中之一是2003年由PT. Martina Berto赞助的Jember fashion Carnaval活动。本研究旨在找出是否有一个国际标准的JFC活动,可以提升PT. Martin Berto作为一家具有国际标准的本土化妆品公司的形象。本研究采用定量方法,以在线分发给100名受访者的问卷形式进行工具测试。研究结果表明,JFC赛事和赞助对PT. Martina Berto公司形象的贡献为53.6%。其中,事件变量对PT. Martina Berto公司形象的影响为0.614,赞助变量对PT. Martina Berto公司形象的影响为0.326。本研究的结果可用于增加影响公司形象的可变形成因素。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
WACANA: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Komunikasi
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