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2017 International Conference on Management Science and Engineering (ICMSE)最新文献

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Modeling for the Measurement of Smart City 智慧城市测量的建模
Pub Date : 2017-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICMSE.2017.8574416
Wang Jin-xiao
In this paper, models are built to imply smart growth theories into the measurement of smart cities. Firstly, three E's of sustainability are decomposed into eight quantitative indicators and their weights of importance are determined through AHP for the construction of the overall metric. Secondly, this paper uses fuzzy comprehensive evaluation to grade specific data into three levels and eventually obtain a specific score of the overall metric. By establishing AHP-fuzzy comprehensive evaluation model which combines Analytic Hierarchy Process and Fuzzy Evaluation Method, we can easily measure the success of smart growth of a city.
本文建立了模型,将智慧增长理论引入智慧城市的测量中。首先,将可持续发展的三个E分解为八个定量指标,并通过层次分析法确定其重要性权重,构建整体指标。其次,采用模糊综合评判法将具体数据分为三个层次,最终得到总体指标的具体得分。通过建立层次分析法和模糊评价法相结合的ahp -模糊综合评价模型,可以方便地衡量城市智慧增长的成功与否。
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引用次数: 1
The Impact of Female Executive Characteristics on Corporate Donation 女性高管特征对企业捐赠的影响
Pub Date : 2017-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICMSE.2017.8574403
Liu Xiao, Weng Yin-Zhe, Xue Jing, Zhu Ke
With the continuous progress and development of society and modern business environment, female have played a more and more important role in the corporate governance. As an important component of corporate social responsibility, corporate donation has attracted more and more academic attention. In this study, we shed light on the relationship between female executives' characteristics and corporate donation. With a sample of all A-share listed companies spanning from 2010 to 2016, we investigate the impact of three key characteristics of female executives on corporate donation: education, age and pay. The empirical results show that the education of female executives is significantly correlated with the corporate donation, but female executives' age and the executive pay for female contribute little to the donation. Specifically, highly educated female executives are significantly associated with relatively low corporate donation levels. This paper enriches the branch of research of gender effects on corporate social responsibility, and our results carry practical implications for corporate governance, behavioral corporate finance, and human resources.
随着社会和现代商业环境的不断进步和发展,女性在公司治理中发挥着越来越重要的作用。企业捐赠作为企业社会责任的重要组成部分,越来越受到学术界的关注。在本研究中,我们揭示了女性高管特征与企业捐赠之间的关系。以2010年至2016年a股上市公司为样本,研究了女性高管的三个关键特征:教育程度、年龄和薪酬对企业捐赠的影响。实证结果表明,女性高管受教育程度与企业捐赠显著相关,而女性高管年龄和女性高管薪酬对捐赠的影响较小。具体来说,受过高等教育的女性高管与相对较低的企业捐赠水平显著相关。本文丰富了性别对企业社会责任影响的研究分支,研究结果对公司治理、行为公司金融、人力资源等领域具有现实意义。
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引用次数: 0
R&D Partner Selection Model and the Formation of Industrial R&D Networks Based on Cooperative Attractiveness 基于合作吸引力的研发伙伴选择模型与产业研发网络的形成
Pub Date : 2017-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICMSE.2017.8574404
Li Rui-Meng, Yang Nai-ding, Zhang Yan-lu, Liu Hui
In this paper, we model the formation of R&D networks as they emerge from bilateral collaborative decisions. We provide an agent-based model of R&D partner selection and investigate the formation of industrial R&D networks. Different from previous literature, we generate the model based on the objective existing cooperative attractiveness and strategic motivations for partner selection and focus on the role of R&D capabilities of organizations and the logic distance between potential bilateral collaboration. We find that the new model can replicates the network structure well, and two features are central to the R&D network formation: importance of R&D capabilities of agents and the importance of logic distance between agents. The networks forcing by the partner selection model are performing an approximate power-law distribution.
在本文中,我们对研发网络的形成进行了建模,因为它们是从双边合作决策中产生的。本文提出了基于agent的研发合作伙伴选择模型,并对产业研发网络的形成进行了研究。与以往文献不同的是,本文基于客观存在的合作吸引力和合作伙伴选择的战略动机来构建模型,并关注组织研发能力的作用和潜在双边合作之间的逻辑距离。研究发现,新模型可以很好地复制网络结构,并且两个特征对研发网络的形成至关重要:智能体研发能力的重要性和智能体之间逻辑距离的重要性。伙伴选择模型所强制的网络呈现近似幂律分布。
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引用次数: 0
The Study on Continuous Cooperation Mode in Virtual Organizations Based on Projects: A Case Study of Biogen Idec Company 基于项目的虚拟组织持续合作模式研究——以Biogen Idec公司为例
Pub Date : 2017-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICMSE.2017.8574393
Zhuo Yue, Liu Tian-Sen, L. Da-peng, Song Ya-Zhi
This study selects Biogen Idec Company which is a leader in biotechnology industry as the case and analyzes its continuous cooperation mode in virtual organizations. Specifically, we investigate the mode involving multi-level cooperation, seeking potential cooperative projects and continuously providing post-supports to cooperators. The findings show that the continuous cooperation mode is proactively seeking project resources based on the expected performance with the aim to expand market demands, and this mode is also a deep exploration for innovating corporate operation and maintaining market stability. However, this mode requires companies to competently subdivide projects and re-integrate the divided projects. Finally, we discuss the feasibility of this mode applied in corporate operations and implications for Chinese companies on establishing virtual organizations.
本研究选取生物技术行业的领导者Biogen Idec公司为案例,分析其在虚拟组织中的持续合作模式。具体而言,我们探索多层次合作模式,寻找潜在的合作项目,并不断为合作方提供后期支持。研究结果表明,持续合作模式是以预期业绩为基础,主动寻求项目资源,扩大市场需求,也是创新企业运营,维护市场稳定的深度探索。但是,这种模式要求公司对项目进行有效的细分,并对被细分的项目进行重新整合。最后,讨论了该模式在企业运营中的可行性,以及对我国企业建立虚拟组织的启示。
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引用次数: 0
Visual Matching Based on Multi-Agent Under LDP Mode LDP模式下基于多agent的视觉匹配
Pub Date : 2017-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICMSE.2017.8574419
Zheng Wen, Liu Xin-Ci, Ma Ying-ying
The main purpose of the paper is to give a framework of transaction simulation. It provides a visual platform to simulation the matching transaction progress in the Swarm software. The visual simulation platform is based on the LDP (Large Direct Purchasing) mode in electricity market. The visual transaction is between the electricity generators and large direct users, who participate in a game determined by declaring the quantity and the price in the transaction of the electricity quantity and price under the action of the market rules. The order list, which was established by the transaction, can form a reasonable network connection under the physical constraints to fulfill the distribution of benefits. In the simulation procedures, any actions of the power generator will affect itself as well as the industry's marginal revenue and total profit, and will make the generator to determine its own production quantity or price in predicting other generators' action and the impact of such action on themselves, as well as the impact of this reaction.
本文的主要目的是给出一个事务模拟的框架。它为在Swarm软件中模拟匹配交易过程提供了一个可视化的平台。该可视化仿真平台是基于电力市场的大直接采购模式设计的。视觉交易是发电商与大直接用户之间在市场规则的作用下,在电量和电价的交易中,参与一种通过宣布数量和价格来确定的博弈。通过交易建立的订单清单,可以在物理约束下形成合理的网络连接,实现利益分配。在仿真过程中,发电机组的任何动作都会影响到自身以及整个行业的边际收益和总利润,并会使发电机组在预测其他发电机组的动作和这种动作对自身的影响以及这种反应的影响时,决定自己的产量或价格。
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引用次数: 0
Research on Impacts of Manufacturing Industry Upgrading to Low-Carbon Technology Breakthrough Innovation 制造业升级对低碳技术突破创新的影响研究
Pub Date : 2017-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICMSE.2017.8574386
Bi Ke-xin, Fu Shan-na, Li Yan, Cheng Jiu-Yu
The innovation ability and application level of low-carbon technology have become an important index to reflect the level of national manufacturing industry's competitiveness. In the context of the comprehensive acceleration of Chinese new industrialization process, the manufacturing industry must keep up with the needs of the situation, take the initiative to upgrading the production process technology, vigorously promote low-carbon technology breakthrough innovation, help Chinese manufacturing upgrading and transformation, promote industrial structure optimization, and achieve a higher contribution rate of national economy. In this paper, manufacturing industry upgrading and low-carbon technology breakthrough research were chosen as the study objects, impacts of manufacturing industry upgrading to low-carbon technology breakthrough innovation are discussed by using structural equation model. It is concluded that manufacturing industry upgrading can promote low-carbon technology breakthrough innovation, to provide ideas and suggestions for promoting low-carbon technology breakthrough innovation.
低碳技术的创新能力和应用水平已成为反映国家制造业竞争力水平的重要指标。在中国新型工业化进程全面加快的背景下,制造业必须紧跟形势需要,主动升级生产工艺技术,大力推进低碳技术突破创新,助力中国制造业升级转型,促进产业结构优化,实现对国民经济更高的贡献率。本文以制造业升级和低碳技术突破研究为研究对象,运用结构方程模型探讨了制造业升级对低碳技术突破创新的影响。得出制造业产业升级能够促进低碳技术突破创新的结论,为促进低碳技术突破创新提供思路和建议。
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引用次数: 2
Competitive Evaluation of Internet Enterprises with Improved Radar Chart 基于改进雷达图的互联网企业竞争评价
Pub Date : 2017-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICMSE.2017.8574452
Yu Xiao-Tong, G. Hong
Internet is one of the most competitive industries in China. In order to fully understand the competitive status of China's Internet industry, the improved radar charts are used in this paper to evaluate the competitiveness of 49 Internet companies listed on NASDAQ. Improved radar charts can not only examine the weight of each index directly, but also can measure the balance of development by comprehensive algorithm effectively. It is found by this new method that about 27% of enterprises are in the upstream of this highly competitive industry, 67% in the middle and only 6% in the downstream. By K-means clustering analysis, about 75% of companies at the phase of growth are classified as “conservative” oriented, and 83% of mature ones are “growth” oriented. Moreover, the “aggressive” oriented company in the industry could go far than expectation.
互联网是中国竞争最激烈的行业之一。为了充分了解中国互联网行业的竞争状况,本文采用改进的雷达图对在纳斯达克上市的49家互联网公司的竞争力进行了评估。改进后的雷达图不仅可以直接检测各指标的权重,而且可以通过综合算法有效地衡量发展的均衡性。新方法发现,在这个竞争激烈的行业中,上游企业约占27%,中游企业占67%,下游企业仅占6%。通过K-means聚类分析,大约75%的成长期公司属于“保守型”,83%的成长期公司属于“成长期”。此外,行业中以“进取”为导向的公司可能会比预期走得更远。
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引用次数: 2
The Stigmatization Risk Effect and Governance in the Network New Media: A Case Study of the Death of Yang LEI 网络新媒体中的污名化风险效应与治理——以杨磊之死为例
Pub Date : 2017-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICMSE.2017.8574398
Song Yan, Wei Wei
The 21 century is a network era, nowadays the booming new Internet media has spawned Chinese group network public crisis one after another, especially stigmatization caused by the frequent public network opinion, and most of the incidents are generally long-term concerned by the public, including some widely criticized issues that involve public confrontation with the government. Once an event exposes, it will spread immediately and attract the public attention;then in a short time hyping the related event with stigmatization makes it be a hot topic and evolve into group network public crisis. Based on the research results of Chinese and foreign scholars on the stigmatization, this paper attempts to analysis the spread of the “death of Yang LEI” in the context of big data combined with the specific situation of China's current transition period. The study observes the context of the incident, real-time tracking of the latest developments in the event, accurate positioning of the storm eye public opinion and the views of leaders. This paper explains the causes, processes and social risks of stigmatization in social interaction, and points out the breakthrough of the panoramic governance of social risks caused by stigma. Hoping to be accepted by social managers, and look forward to being applied to the framework of social risk control measures.
21世纪是一个网络时代,如今蓬勃发展的网络新媒体催生了中国群体网络公共危机此起彼伏,尤其是网络舆论频繁引发的污名化事件,而且大多数事件一般都是公众长期关注的,包括一些被广泛批评的涉及公众与政府对抗的问题。事件一旦曝光,就会迅速传播,引起公众的关注,然后在短时间内对相关事件进行污名化的炒作,使其成为热门话题,演变为群体性网络公共危机。本文基于国内外学者对污名化的研究成果,结合中国当前转型期的具体情况,试图分析“杨磊之死”在大数据背景下的传播。研究观察事件的背景,实时跟踪事件的最新发展,准确定位风暴眼舆论和领导人的观点。阐述了社会交往中污名化的成因、过程和社会风险,指出了污名化引发的社会风险全景治理的突破口。希望被社会管理者所接受,并期待被应用到社会风险控制措施的框架中。
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引用次数: 0
Study on Financial Impact on the Human Health from Residential Building ETICS in QINGDAO 青岛市住宅楼ETICS对人体健康的财务影响研究
Pub Date : 2017-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICMSE.2017.8574439
Chen Chuan-lian, Shen Hai-Yun, Shang Wen-Yong
In order to determine the influence of external thermal insulation composite system on human health, this paper applied information retrieval method to predict the density of pollution factor PM2.5 which is related to ETICS. According to the human health dose-response relationship calculate the health costs. An example of residential in Qingdao is showed up to calculate healthy cost of the ETICS, compared healthy cost with none ETICS residential, the results proved the economic effect of using ETICS to residential is good.
为了确定外保温复合体系对人体健康的影响,本文采用信息检索方法预测与ETICS相关的污染因子PM2.5的密度。根据人体健康剂量-反应关系计算健康成本。以青岛市的住宅为例,计算了ETICS的健康成本,并将其与未采用ETICS的住宅的健康成本进行了比较,结果表明,在住宅中应用ETICS具有良好的经济效果。
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引用次数: 0
Impact of Work Engagement and Innovative Work Behavior on Organizational Performance; Moderating Role of Perceived Distributive Fairness 工作投入和创新工作行为对组织绩效的影响感知分配公平的调节作用
Pub Date : 2017-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICMSE.2017.8574390
A. Waheed, Xiaoming Miao, N. Ahmad, Salma Waheed
The study aims to check impact of work engagement and innovative work behavior on organizational performance. It also aims to check the moderating role of perceived distributive fairness, and mediating role of innovative work behavior in these relationships. Data was collected from 208 employees of public sector organizations. Multiple regressions are using MODPROBE and PROCESS macros to verify the hypothesis. Results from the study indicated that work engagement has positive effect on innovative work behavior and organizational performance. Moreover, mediating effect of innovative work behavior and moderating role of perceived distributive fairness was also verified. Study was limited to public sector organizations only. Therefore, more research is needed to generalize the results in other contexts. Managers can gain competitive advantage through employee's innovative work behavior in cut throat competition.
本研究旨在检验工作投入和创新工作行为对组织绩效的影响。研究还旨在检验分配公平感的调节作用,以及创新工作行为在这些关系中的中介作用。数据收集自公共部门组织的208名雇员。多元回归使用MODPROBE和PROCESS宏来验证假设。研究结果表明,工作投入对创新工作行为和组织绩效具有正向影响。此外,还验证了创新工作行为的中介作用和分配公平感的调节作用。研究仅限于公共部门组织。因此,需要更多的研究来推广其他情况下的结果。在残酷的竞争中,管理者可以通过员工的创新工作行为获得竞争优势。
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引用次数: 7
期刊
2017 International Conference on Management Science and Engineering (ICMSE)
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