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2017 International Conference on Management Science and Engineering (ICMSE)最新文献

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Research on Evaluation of Collaborative Innovation Ability of Equipment Manufacturing Enterprises Based on Factor Analysis 基于因子分析的装备制造企业协同创新能力评价研究
Pub Date : 2017-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICMSE.2017.8574438
Xu Jian-zhong, Zhao Ya-nan, Zhu Xiao-ya, Wang Man-man
The equipment manufacturing industry is the basic and strategic industry which is related to the long-term interests of the country. Innovation ability is an important symbol to measure the comprehensive competitiveness of a country or region. In this paper, the evaluation index system of collaborative innovation ability of equipment manufacturing enterprises is constructed from three aspects: innovation input, innovation cooperation and innovation output. Then, the evaluation model is established by factor analysis method. In the empirical analysis process of the equipment manufacturing enterprises collaborative innovation ability, the panel data of eight industries in China's equipment manufacturing industry from 2009 to 2014 is used as the research sample, and makes a comparative study on the collaborative innovation ability within the equipment manufacturing industry. Finally, hope to provide the basis for enterprises to enhance collaborative innovation and develop more scientific and innovative decision-making.
装备制造业是关系国家长远利益的基础性、战略性产业。创新能力是衡量一个国家或地区综合竞争力的重要标志。本文从创新投入、创新合作和创新产出三个方面构建了装备制造企业协同创新能力评价指标体系。然后,运用因子分析法建立评价模型。在装备制造企业协同创新能力的实证分析过程中,以2009 - 2014年中国装备制造业8个行业的面板数据为研究样本,对装备制造业内部协同创新能力进行了比较研究。最后,希望为企业加强协同创新,制定更具科学性和创新性的决策提供依据。
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引用次数: 2
Passengers' Intention to Use LBS in Metro Emergencies 地铁突发事件中乘客LBS使用意向研究
Pub Date : 2017-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICMSE.2017.8574446
Z. Hai-feng, Luan Xiao-Xi
With the rapid growth of mobile networks, scholars around the world have tried to cover this gap by using location-based information services. LBS is able to transfer emergency information between metro passengers and emergency management department through mobile networks in direct and efficient way. However, passengers' intention to use LBS in metro emergency will have a great impact on the actual operation. As a result, this research attempt to find out the factors, which affect the using of LBS in metro emergency situation. A model based on TAM is constructed by literature review, with external factors such as information quality, system quality and risk perception. Questionnaire is also established to measure the adaptability of the model in the specified problem by structural equation modeling. The research results show that information quality of LBS has a great impact passengers' perceived usefulness, and indirectly affect intention to use. System quality of LBS has a great impact on passengers' perceived ease of use, which will directly and indirectly affect intention to use. Passengers' risk perception of metro emergency has the strongest affection on the intention to use LBS, and it will also affect the intention to use indirectly through affecting perceived usefulness. If management department wish to use LBS to manage emergency information, they should try to promote the information quality and system quality of LBS systems. And they also should try to increase passengers' risk perception of metro emergencies.
随着移动网络的快速发展,世界各地的学者都试图通过基于位置的信息服务来弥补这一差距。LBS能够通过移动网络在地铁乘客和应急管理部门之间直接、高效地传递应急信息。然而,乘客在地铁应急中使用LBS的意愿会对实际运营产生很大的影响。因此,本研究试图找出影响LBS在地铁应急情况下使用的因素。通过文献综述,构建了一个基于TAM的模型,外部因素包括信息质量、系统质量和风险感知。并建立了问卷,通过结构方程建模来衡量模型在特定问题中的适应性。研究结果表明,LBS信息质量对乘客感知有用性有较大影响,并间接影响乘客的使用意愿。LBS系统质量对乘客感知易用性有很大影响,直接或间接影响乘客的使用意愿。乘客对地铁突发事件的风险感知对LBS使用意愿的影响最大,并会通过影响感知有用性间接影响使用意愿。如果管理部门希望利用LBS来管理应急信息,他们应该努力提高LBS系统的信息质量和系统质量。他们还应该努力提高乘客对地铁突发事件的风险认知。
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引用次数: 0
Conflicts of Sustainable Development Projects in China 中国可持续发展项目的冲突
Pub Date : 2017-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICMSE.2017.8574430
Wang Nan-nan, Wu Guo-bin, Dou Ru-Wen, Chen Xiao-yan, Li Yi-de, Liang Yan-Hong
Sustainable development projects play an important role in the improvement of the living condition of people. This research takes eight sustainable development projects located in a medium-sized city in China as case study to investigate the conflicts of sustainable development projects with external stakeholders during construction stage. A total of 25 experts are invited for semi-structured interviews. As a result, there are 13 types of conflicts identified linking to five groups of external stakeholders of the projects. The causes and solutions of these conflicts are also generated by interview survey. Suggestions are provided for conflict prevention and resolving of identified conflicts. The research result will benefit the researchers and practitioners of sustainable development project management in the better understanding and management of project conflicts.
可持续发展项目在改善人民生活条件方面发挥着重要作用。本研究以位于中国某中等城市的八个可持续发展项目为案例,探讨可持续发展项目在建设阶段与外部利益相关者的冲突。共邀请25位专家进行半结构化访谈。因此,确定了13种冲突类型,这些冲突与项目的五组外部干系人有关。这些冲突的原因和解决方法也通过访谈调查得出。为预防冲突和解决已确定的冲突提供了建议。研究结果将有助于可持续发展项目管理的研究者和实践者更好地理解和管理项目冲突。
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引用次数: 0
The Study on Influencing Factors of Urban Carbon Emissions in China: A Case of Harbin 中国城市碳排放影响因素研究——以哈尔滨市为例
Pub Date : 2017-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICMSE.2017.8574394
Zhuo Yue, Liu Tian-Sen, L. Da-peng
Under the New Normal context, China's government proposed requirements for national emission reduction, and such practice in cities is of great importance to achieve the goal of national environmental governance in 2030. This study selects Harbin as the typical case and investigates what factors affect the amount of its carbon emission by applying the SPIRPAT model with the data from 1995 to 2015. The findings show that urban population, energy intensity, per capita GDP deflator, and the capacity of public transportation all positively affected the level of city's carbon emissions with a gradually decreasing influencing extent, while industrial structure did not significantly affected carbon emissions. Accordingly, to reduce carbon emissions in Harbin, residential living environment, energy efficiency, and the energy system of public transportation should be further optimized.
在新常态背景下,中国政府提出了全国减排的要求,城市的减排实践对于实现2030年全国环境治理的目标具有重要意义。本文以哈尔滨市为典型案例,利用1995 - 2015年的数据,运用SPIRPAT模型对影响哈尔滨市碳排放量的因素进行了研究。研究发现,城市人口、能源强度、人均GDP平减指数和公共交通运力对城市碳排放水平均有正向影响,且影响程度逐渐减小,而产业结构对城市碳排放水平的影响不显著。因此,为了减少哈尔滨市的碳排放,需要进一步优化居民生活环境、能源效率和公共交通能源系统。
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引用次数: 0
Service Improvement Based on E-Banking Adoption Model 基于电子银行采用模型的服务改进
Pub Date : 2017-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICMSE.2017.8574399
Lu Peng-yu, Wu Xiao-Xiao
Following the experience economy era coming, in order to retain customers, we must focus on the user experience and so do banking industry. Experience is the core engine of the network financial. In this paper, we study e-banking service improvement with the breakthrough point of user experience. This paper bases on the technology acceptance model and refer to multiple technology acceptance extension model at the same time, to build and verify the electronic bank adoption model. It concluded the factors influencing the adoption of electronic banking services. Then we guide the design of the e-banking based on the theory of service contact and the factors that influencing electronic banking user adoption to improve the user experience, attract new users and improve customer loyalty. So that the electronic banking gains better development in the fierce competition.
随着体验经济时代的到来,为了留住客户,我们必须关注用户体验,银行业也是如此。体验是网络金融的核心引擎。本文以用户体验为切入点,对电子银行服务改进进行了研究。本文以技术接受模型为基础,同时参考多种技术接受扩展模型,构建并验证电子银行采用模型。报告总结了影响采用电子银行服务的因素。然后根据服务接触理论和影响电子银行用户接受度的因素指导电子银行的设计,以改善用户体验,吸引新用户,提高客户忠诚度。从而使电子银行在激烈的竞争中得到更好的发展。
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引用次数: 0
The Effect of Supply Chain Collaboration on Innovation Performance: Moderating Effects of Resource Orchestration 供应链协作对创新绩效的影响:资源编排的调节作用
Pub Date : 2017-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICMSE.2017.8574437
Li Tuo-chen, Lin Qiao
In the context of application of open alliance innovation strategy, this study researches on the impact of supply chain vertical collaboration and horizontal co-opetition on organizational exploratory and exploitative innovation performance. In this paper, we use resource orchestration as contextual and explore their moderating effects. Collect date from 271 Equipment manufacturing enterprises in China to test the hypotheses by using empirical research. Using the method of hierarchical regression analysis, this paper finds the supply chain vertical collaboration is positively related to exploitative innovation performance, yet is bell-shaped related to exploratory innovation performance. Supply chain horizontal co-opetition is positively related to exploratory innovation performance. Moreover resource orchestration has moderating effects to supply chain and innovation performance. This study results helps broaden the theoretical perspective of supply chain collaboration and strengthen the research of supply chain collaboration and innovation performance.
在开放式联盟创新战略应用的背景下,研究供应链纵向协作和横向合作竞争对组织探索性创新绩效和剥削性创新绩效的影响。在本文中,我们使用资源编排作为上下文,并探讨了它们的调节作用。收集271家中国装备制造企业的数据,采用实证研究的方法对假设进行检验。运用层次回归分析的方法,发现供应链纵向协作与剥削性创新绩效呈正相关,与探索性创新绩效呈钟形相关。供应链横向合作竞争与探索性创新绩效正相关。此外,资源编排对供应链和创新绩效具有调节作用。本研究结果有助于拓宽供应链协作的理论视角,加强供应链协作与创新绩效的研究。
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引用次数: 1
Passengers' Information Propagation in the Subway Emergency Based on SIRS Model 基于SIRS模型的地铁突发事件乘客信息传播
Pub Date : 2017-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICMSE.2017.8574457
Z. Hai-feng, Jiang Wei-jia
When the subway emergency occurs, the panic of passengers will extremely increase because of enclosed space of metro and the large population density, which may lead the spread of information faster and more complicated. The objective of this study is to investigate the process of passenger information dissemination under such circumstance. Based on the SIRS model and mean field theory, we develop a passenger information diffusion model. The model is modified to be suitable for passenger's habit that positive social reinforcement is considered. We simulate the rule of diffusion and analyze the trend of information variation by changing different parameters. The paper concluded with a discussion on some feasible advice on subway emergency management.
当地铁突发事件发生时,由于地铁的封闭空间和较大的人口密度,乘客的恐慌情绪会大大增加,这可能导致信息的传播速度更快,更加复杂。本研究的目的是探讨在这种情况下乘客信息的传播过程。基于SIRS模型和平均场理论,建立了乘客信息扩散模型。在考虑社会正向强化的情况下,对模型进行了修正,使其更适合乘客的习惯。模拟了扩散规律,分析了不同参数下信息的变化趋势。最后对地铁应急管理的可行性建议进行了探讨。
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引用次数: 0
A Study on the Impact Mechanism of Team Faultlines on Team Performance ―Based on the Moderation Effect of Shared Objectives 基于共同目标调节效应的团队断层对团队绩效的影响机制研究
Pub Date : 2017-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICMSE.2017.8574413
Lisa Ping, Liu Yi-Cong, Zhang Shao-bin, Liu Shuanz-Wen
More and more enterprise organizations adopt the form of team structure, and team faultlines has become an unavoidable problem in team management. This research constructs the theoretical model based on the relationship between team faultlines, team conflict, team performance and shared objectives. Based on the internal influence of team faultlines on team performance, two variables of team conflict and shared objectives are introduced. Team faultlines are divided into social categorization faultlines and information processing faultlines. The empirical results show that the social categorization faultlines and information processing faultlines have negative impacts on the team performance. The team conflict plays a mediation role in the process of the impact of the social categorization faultlines and the information processing faultlines on the team performance. The shared objectives plays a moderation role in the process of the impact of the social categorization faultlines and the information processing faultlines on the team performance. This research explores the mechanism of team faultlines on team performance, and according to the results proposed to some relevant suggestions to strengthen team management.
越来越多的企业组织采用团队结构形式,团队断层已成为团队管理中不可避免的问题。本研究基于团队断层线、团队冲突、团队绩效与共同目标之间的关系构建了理论模型。基于团队断层线对团队绩效的内在影响,引入了团队冲突和共同目标两个变量。团队断层分为社会分类断层和信息处理断层。实证结果表明,社会分类断层和信息加工断层对团队绩效有负向影响。团队冲突在社会分类断层和信息加工断层对团队绩效的影响过程中起中介作用。在社会分类断层和信息加工断层对团队绩效的影响过程中,共同目标起着调节作用。本研究探讨了团队断层对团队绩效的影响机制,并根据研究结果提出了加强团队管理的相关建议。
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引用次数: 1
Research on the Impacts of Internet on Knowledge Production Under the Dual Perspective of Technique and Institution 技术与制度双重视角下互联网对知识生产的影响研究
Pub Date : 2017-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICMSE.2017.8574424
Yang Wei, Zhou Qing, Xian-Yun Yu, Dong-peng Wang
Internet is not only a collective name of new generation of information technology, but also represents a new way of thinking and behavior preferences. This paper will bring the reduction of the production cost and knowledge sharing brought by Internet into the Rapoport's production and exchange model. We obtain the analytic solutions for improved Rapoport's production and exchange model under special circumstances (two kinds of products costs are the same). To analyze the influence of the productions of knowledge brought by Internet in knowledge innovation ecosystem, we discuss the numerical simulation results under more universal situation (two kinds of products costs are different). Research suggests that, 1) The key of knowledge production growth in an innovation ecosystem under the Internet background is the decreasing of production cost of knowledge brought by the Internet; 2) when the production costs of two kinds of knowledge is very close, there will be a symbiotic region. However, when the gap of production costs of two kinds of produces is large, then a “parasitic” state will exist under the equilibrium state.
互联网不仅是新一代信息技术的统称,而且代表了一种新的思维方式和行为偏好。本文将互联网带来的生产成本降低和知识共享引入到Rapoport的生产交换模型中。得到了特殊情况下(两种产品成本相同)改进的Rapoport生产交换模型的解析解。为了分析互联网对知识创新生态系统中知识生产的影响,我们讨论了更普遍情况下(两种产品成本不同)的数值模拟结果。研究表明:1)互联网背景下创新生态系统知识生产增长的关键是互联网带来的知识生产成本的降低;2)当两种知识的生产成本非常接近时,会出现一个共生区域。然而,当两种产品的生产成本差距较大时,则在均衡状态下会存在“寄生”状态。
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引用次数: 0
Constructing Strategy of Stable Reverse Military Logistics System Based on Non-Cooperative Game 基于非合作博弈的稳定逆向军事物流系统构建策略
Pub Date : 2017-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICMSE.2017.8574392
Liu Bao-ping, Zhang Kan, Huang Dong
Establishing military reverse logistics system is propitious to dig out the value of equipment for the second time, increase the military and economic benefit. Based on the non-cooperative game theory, the paper advanced the static complete information game model of military reverse logistics system, researching the action of military reverse logistics players in different equilibrium condition, pointing out the common condition to establish steady military reverse logistics system, summarizing the strategy of army and enterprise. The study result has provided the theory dependence for doing military reverse logistics work and bringing up its stability.
建立军事逆向物流系统,有利于挖掘装备的二次利用价值,提高军事效益和经济效益。基于非合作博弈理论,提出了军事逆向物流系统的静态完全信息博弈模型,研究了军事逆向物流参与者在不同均衡条件下的行为,指出了建立稳定的军事逆向物流系统的共同条件,总结了军队和企业的战略。研究结果为做好军队逆向物流工作,提高其稳定性提供了理论依据。
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引用次数: 1
期刊
2017 International Conference on Management Science and Engineering (ICMSE)
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