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2020 International Conference on Urban Engineering and Management Science (ICUEMS)最新文献

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Study on Safety Education for College Students Based on Risk Society Theory 基于风险社会理论的大学生安全教育研究
Pub Date : 2020-04-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICUEMS50872.2020.00142
Aixia Yang
With the progress and development of society, human beings have entered a risk society. It is a significant educational topic for Chinese universities to educate and guarantee the safety of college students in a social environment full of potential risks. This paper analyzes the connotation of college students’ safety education from the prospective of risk sociology, summarizes the types of Chinese college students’ safety risks and proposes the implementation of college students’ safety education strategies from the aspects of safety consciousness education and technology education.
随着社会的进步和发展,人类进入了一个风险社会。在一个充满潜在风险的社会环境中,如何教育和保障大学生的安全,是我国高校面临的一个重要的教育课题。本文从风险社会学的角度分析了大学生安全教育的内涵,总结了我国大学生安全风险的类型,并从安全意识教育和技术教育两方面提出了实施大学生安全教育的策略。
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引用次数: 1
Selection of the Manufacturing Outsourcing Contract Considering Knowledge Misappropriation 考虑知识盗用的制造业外包合同选择
Pub Date : 2020-04-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICUEMS50872.2020.00112
Guo Chen, Lu Zhang, Yijun Zhong
In manufacturing outsourcing among supply chain enterprises, the supplier may misappropriate the knowledge shared by the manufacturer. Consider this knowledge misappropriation, we develop two Stackelberg game models to explore the profits of a manufacturer and a supplier selected from alternative suppliers under a wholesale price contract and a revenue sharing contract. We discuss the influence of knowledge misappropriation on the conditions when each alternative supplier can provide the optimal wholesale price contract or the optimal revenue sharing contract that makes both sides profitable, and then analyze the influence of knowledge misappropriation on the conditions when the manufacturer should select the supplier who provides the optimal wholesale price contract or the optimal revenue sharing contract. This paper contributes to the research on manufacturing outsourcing among supply chain enterprises.
在供应链企业之间的制造外包中,供应商可能会盗用制造商共享的知识。考虑到这种知识滥用,我们建立了两个Stackelberg博弈模型来探讨在批发价格合同和收入共享合同下制造商和从备选供应商中选择的供应商的利润。首先讨论了知识侵占对各备选供应商均能提供最优批发价格合同或最优收益共享合同且双方均能盈利的条件的影响,然后分析了知识侵占对制造商应选择提供最优批发价格合同或最优收益共享合同的供应商的影响。本文对供应链企业制造外包的研究有一定的贡献。
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引用次数: 0
A Software Upgrade Security Analysis Method on Network Traffic Classification using Deep Learning 基于深度学习的网络流量分类软件升级安全分析方法
Pub Date : 2020-04-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICUEMS50872.2020.00125
Bing Zhang
Nowadays, the vulnerability in the software upgrade process are extremely harmful to network security. However, the detection of upgrade vulnerability is facing serious difficulties and problems. Aiming at the current software upgrade vulnerability analysis problem, we propose a neural network model for traffic classification based on two levels of data packets and network flows. This method does not need to manually extract features and can learn the dependency relationship between data packets and networks well. It can make full use of comprehensive flow features for traffic classification. In order to evaluate the model, we built a dataset of software upgrade vulnerabilities and conducted relevant experiments on the CICIDS 2017 dataset. The experimental results show that compared with other RNN models, our model has the best performance, reaching a precision of 99.86% and an F1 score of 99.44%. At the same time, based on the pre-trained model, we use the software upgrade vulnerability dataset to fine-tuning the model, with the F1 score reaching 99.78%.
目前,软件升级过程中的漏洞对网络安全危害极大。然而,升级漏洞的检测面临着严重的困难和问题。针对当前软件升级漏洞分析问题,提出了一种基于两层数据包和网络流的流量分类神经网络模型。该方法不需要人工提取特征,可以很好地学习数据包与网络之间的依赖关系。它可以充分利用综合流特征进行流量分类。为了对模型进行评估,我们构建了软件升级漏洞数据集,并在CICIDS 2017数据集上进行了相关实验。实验结果表明,与其他RNN模型相比,我们的模型具有最好的性能,达到99.86%的精度和99.44%的F1分数。同时,在预训练模型的基础上,利用软件升级漏洞数据集对模型进行微调,F1得分达到99.78%。
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引用次数: 1
On the Coordinated Development Mechanism of Rural Tourism Development and Ecological Environment Protection in the International Cultural Tourism Demonstration Area in Southern Anhui Province 皖南国际文化旅游示范区乡村旅游开发与生态环境保护协调发展机制研究
Pub Date : 2020-04-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICUEMS50872.2020.00039
Yingda Wang
There are rich rural tourism resources in Southern Anhui Province, including water tourism resources, ancient town tourism resources, opera tourism resources, etc. These tourism resources lead to the promoting of the economic development, labor employment and regional exchange in Southern Anhui Province. Since February 2014, the planning outline for the construction and development of the international cultural tourism demonstration in southern Anhui Province has been officially promulgated and implemented. It is proposed to build the zone into a world-class tourism destination and provide a demonstration for the construction of a beautiful China. The development of Wannan international cultural tourism demonstration area has entered a fast track. However, due to the rapid development of rural tourism in southern Anhui Province, a series of achievements have been made, and at the same time, problems related to ecological environment protection have gradually emerged. How to protect the ecological environment will become the key to promote the sustainable development of rural tourism in southern Anhui Province in the future.
皖南地区乡村旅游资源丰富,包括水上旅游资源、古镇旅游资源、戏曲旅游资源等。这些旅游资源促进了皖南地区的经济发展、劳动力就业和区域交流。2014年2月起,《皖南国际文化旅游示范建设发展规划纲要》正式颁布实施。提出将园区建设成为世界一流的旅游目的地,为建设美丽中国提供示范。皖南国际文化旅游示范区建设进入快车道。然而,由于皖南乡村旅游的快速发展,在取得一系列成绩的同时,生态环境保护方面的问题也逐渐显现出来。如何保护好生态环境,将成为未来推动皖南乡村旅游可持续发展的关键。
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引用次数: 0
Study on Epidemic Prevention and Control Strategy of COVID -19 Based on Personnel Flow Prediction 基于人员流动预测的新冠肺炎疫情防控策略研究
Pub Date : 2020-04-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICUEMS50872.2020.00150
Ping He
In this paper, a COVID-19 risk prevention and control decision-making model is proposed according to the incompatible characteristics of epidemic risk prediction. Firstly, the uncertainty attribute of epidemic risk was analyzed through the collection of information on the personnel flow, and the problem that the risk of the epidemic could not be accurately predicted due to the uncertainty of the personnel flow was solved, and emergency prevention and control countermeasures were proposed for the possible COVID-19. Secondly, a model of epidemic risk prevention and control analysis is established by using correlation function method, which provides a new research method for risk prevention and control of public health security.
本文根据疫情风险预测的不相容特征,提出了一种新型冠状病毒肺炎风险防控决策模型。首先,通过收集人员流动信息,分析疫情风险的不确定性属性,解决人员流动的不确定性导致疫情风险无法准确预测的问题,并针对可能出现的COVID-19提出应急防控对策。其次,运用相关函数法建立疫情风险防控分析模型,为公共卫生安全风险防控提供了一种新的研究方法。
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引用次数: 13
Automatic Monitoring of Grid Operation Risks Based on Data Mining 基于数据挖掘的电网运行风险自动监控
Pub Date : 2020-04-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICUEMS50872.2020.00061
Wang Liang, Guo Fei, H. Jianjun, Z. Zhimin
On the basis of recognizing importance of safe operation in power grid, more comprehensive evaluation index system is built in this paper for power grid engineering operations. Moreover, interval analytic hierarchy process is used to determine weight of evaluation index, which greatly reduces influence of subjective factors and makes evaluation index more scientific and reasonable. Besides, concept of interval number is introduced to minimize influence of subjective factors in determining weight of evaluation indicators. In addition, power grid operation is divided into four subsystems structure, equipment, management, and environment so that comprehensive evaluation and research on grid operation risks can be performed. What’s more, factors affecting power grid engineering are divided into static influence factors in which structure of power grid and operating status of equipment are concluded and dynamic influence factors where external environment and internal management are involved. Additionally, according to characteristics and requirements of power grid engineering, matter-element extension method is used to construct evaluation model and calculate its correlation degree. Besides it, combined with examples to prove applicability of model, it is pertinently pointed out that operation and maintenance management of equipment need to be strengthened so that professionalism and skills of management personnel can be improved, and safe and stable operation of power grid will be guaranteed.
在认识到电网安全运行重要性的基础上,构建了较为全面的电网工程运行评价指标体系。采用区间层次分析法确定评价指标的权重,大大降低了主观因素的影响,使评价指标更加科学合理。引入区间数的概念,最大限度地减少主观因素对评价指标权重确定的影响。并将电网运行分为结构、设备、管理、环境四个子系统,对电网运行风险进行综合评价和研究。将影响电网工程的因素分为静态影响因素和动态影响因素,静态影响因素包括电网的结构和设备的运行状态,动态影响因素包括外部环境和内部管理。此外,根据电网工程的特点和要求,采用物元可拓法构建评价模型并计算其关联度。并结合实例证明模型的适用性,有针对性地指出需要加强设备运维管理,提高管理人员的专业水平和技能,保证电网的安全稳定运行。
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引用次数: 0
Study on Fire Risk Coupling Mechanism of Large Commercial Complex 大型商业综合体火灾风险耦合机制研究
Pub Date : 2020-04-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICUEMS50872.2020.00117
Yu Zhang, Shuran Lv
Due to the characteristics of large commercial complex, such as large building scale, large amount of combustibles and large flow of people, fire accidents occur from time to time, but the mechanism of accident risk coupling disaster is still unclear. Based on the above problems, the risk coupling analysis of human, equipment, environment and management factors affecting the fire safety of large commercial complex is carried out, and the probability and risk value of different risk coupling situations are calculated by using the N-K Model. The results show that human is the key coupling factor; multi-factor risk coupling will increase the probability of accidents; at the same time, the coupling form with strong coupling should be avoided..
由于大型商业综合体建筑规模大、可燃物量大、人流量大等特点,火灾事故时有发生,但事故风险耦合灾害的机理尚不清楚。针对上述问题,对影响大型商业综合体消防安全的人、设备、环境和管理因素进行风险耦合分析,并利用N-K模型计算不同风险耦合情况的概率和风险值。结果表明,人是关键的耦合因素;多因素风险耦合会增加事故发生的概率;同时,应避免采用强耦合的耦合形式。
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引用次数: 0
Research on IDS Snort Based on Classic Clustering Algorithm 基于经典聚类算法的IDS Snort研究
Pub Date : 2020-04-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICUEMS50872.2020.00147
Gongguo Zhang, Enyan Li
With the rapid development of the Internet, the “Internet +” model has been widely used. A new generation of security technology such as intrusion detection is urgently needed to ensure information security. In order to improve the detection efficiency of intrusion detection, IDS Snort research based on the classic clustering algorithm was performed. First, the traditional clustering algorithm, Kmeans algorithm, itself has some uncertain factors. The algorithm is optimized to make it better used in IDS Snort. Second, Combining the improved Kmeans algorithm with intrusion detection technology to improve Snort and analyze the advantages of applied to IDS Snort. Finally, the experimental results show that compared with the traditional Snort, the improved Snort has a significantly improved detection efficiency, which makes the intrusion detection technology further and the information security more reliable.
随着互联网的快速发展,“互联网+”模式得到了广泛应用。为了保证信息安全,迫切需要入侵检测等新一代安全技术。为了提高入侵检测的检测效率,在经典聚类算法的基础上进行了IDS Snort研究。首先,传统的聚类算法Kmeans算法本身存在一些不确定因素。该算法经过优化,可以更好地用于IDS Snort。其次,将改进的Kmeans算法与入侵检测技术相结合,对Snort进行改进,并分析其应用于IDS Snort的优势。最后,实验结果表明,与传统的Snort相比,改进后的Snort检测效率显著提高,使得入侵检测技术更进一步,信息安全更加可靠。
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引用次数: 0
Study on Optimum Technology of Gas Control in Contiguous Outburst Coal Seams 连续突出煤层瓦斯控制优化技术研究
Pub Date : 2020-04-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICUEMS50872.2020.00163
Xueli Liu, Jijun You
During mining of contiguous outburst coal seams, a large amount of pressure relief gas near the seam was poured into the working face through roof and floor fractures. Consequently, substantial gas is emitted to the working face, leading to frequent alarm of methane sensors in the return air corner and in the return airway, Which seriously restricts the safe production of mines. In this study, through analysis and demonstration of several gas control schemes, the scheme took the whole coal seam group as a control unit and regarded the weak outburst coal seam with relatively small thickness and low gas content as the key protective seam. Meanwhile, in the scheme, three-dimensional borehole drainage was carried out to realize progressive protection. The field practice results showed that the gas drainage rate of the working face of protective seam reached over 90%; the gas concentration in the return air corner fell to below 0.6%; the maximum gas concentration in the return air flow was 0.15%; Meanwhile, the scheme fundamentally solved the gas-induced safety threats during the recovery of working face of protected seam.
在连续突出煤层开采过程中,煤层附近大量卸压瓦斯通过顶底板裂隙向工作面注入。因此,大量瓦斯向工作面排放,导致回风角和回风巷道的甲烷传感器频繁报警,严重制约了矿山的安全生产。在本研究中,通过对几种瓦斯控制方案的分析论证,该方案以整个煤层组为控制单元,以厚度较小、瓦斯含量较低的弱突出煤层为关键保护煤层。同时,在方案中采用三维钻孔排水,实现超前保护。现场实践结果表明,保护煤层工作面瓦斯抽放率达到90%以上;回风角气体浓度降至0.6%以下;回风最大气体浓度为0.15%;同时,该方案从根本上解决了受保护煤层工作面回采过程中的瓦斯安全威胁。
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引用次数: 0
Construction of Statistical System for Comprehensive Control of Coal Mining Subsidence Area Based on Pressure-State-Response Conceptual Framework 基于压力-状态-响应概念框架的采煤沉陷区综合治理统计系统构建
Pub Date : 2020-04-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICUEMS50872.2020.00038
Bing Liu, Chengli Zheng
The comprehensive management of coal mining subsidence area is a special problem in the sustainable development of coal resource-based cities. The construction of its statistical system will help government departments to grasp the present situation, problems and policy effects of comprehensive management of coal mining subsidence area more comprehensively, and provide basis for decision-making. Firstly, the statistical framework of comprehensive management of mining subsidence area is constructed based on “pressure-state-response” framework. Then, the statistical scope and contents of comprehensive management of mining subsidence area are determined. Finally, the statistical investigation system and method of comprehensive management of mining subsidence area are put forward.
煤矿开采沉陷区综合治理是煤炭资源型城市可持续发展中的一个特殊问题。其统计体系的构建有助于政府部门更全面地掌握煤矿沉陷区综合治理的现状、问题及政策效果,为决策提供依据。首先,基于“压力-状态-响应”框架构建了矿山沉陷区综合治理统计框架;然后,确定了采煤沉陷区综合治理的统计范围和统计内容。最后,提出了采煤沉陷区综合治理的统计调查体系和方法。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2020 International Conference on Urban Engineering and Management Science (ICUEMS)
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