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Development of A Smart Module on Hydrological Cycle Based on SDGs as A Source of Science Studies for Primary School Students 开发基于可持续发展目标的水文循环智能模块,作为小学生科学学习的来源
Pub Date : 2024-03-25 DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i3.6515
J. Penelitian, Pendidikan Ipa, Suci Siti Lathifah, Delima Nur Aulia, Azzura Gryniprillady Meyradhia
The purpose of creating smart modules is to enhance the quality of technology-based learning and increase student-teacher engagement, based on the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). This e-module development employs research and development (R&D) methods to produce and evaluate educational products. The aim of product development is to enhance practicality, efficiency, and effectiveness, which are evaluated through testing. The interactive module was validated by electronic media experts, linguists, and material experts, achieving a validation rate of 93.80%, 98.40%, and 94%, respectively. These results indicate that the module is highly effective and valid. According to the Electronic Readability Test, the module scored 97.50%, placing it in the highly suitable category. The effectiveness of the smart module product on water cycle material was evaluated based on the average pretest, posttest, and n-gain scores, as well as teacher and student response questionnaires from 15 respondents. The average pretest, posttest, and n-gain scores were 64.66, 86.33, and 0.60 (60%), respectively, indicating a medium level of effectiveness with a fairly effective outcome. Furthermore, according to teacher and student surveys, 92% and 93.80% respectively found the software to be highly suitable. So, it can be concluded that the a smart module considered valid, practical, and effective.
创建智能模块的目的是在可持续发展目标(SDGs)的基础上,提高基于技术的学习质量,增加师生的参与度。电子模块开发采用研发(R&D)方法来生产和评估教育产品。产品开发的目的是提高实用性、效率和效果,并通过测试进行评估。互动模块通过了电子媒体专家、语言学家和材料专家的验证,验证率分别达到 93.80%、98.40% 和 94%。这些结果表明,该模块具有很高的有效性和有效性。根据电子可读性测试,该模块得分为 97.50%,属于高度适用类。根据 15 名受访者的前测、后测、n-gain 平均得分以及教师和学生的回复问卷,对水循环教材智能模块产品的有效性进行了评估。前测、后测和 n-gain 的平均得分分别为 64.66 分、86.33 分和 0.60 分(60%),表明效果处于中等水平,取得了相当好的效果。此外,根据教师和学生的调查,分别有 92% 和 93.80% 的教师和学生认为该软件非常合适。因此,可以得出结论,该智能模块被认为是有效、实用和有效的。
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引用次数: 0
Development of Photovoltaic Power Plant Prototype as a Learning Media on The Subject of Renewable Energy 开发光伏发电站原型作为可再生能源学科的学习媒体
Pub Date : 2024-03-25 DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i3.6580
Fitri Azizah, S. Khotimah
Renewable Energy needs to be implemented in schools to build students' knowledge. This research aims to design a prototype of a Photovoltaic Power Plant (PLTS), which can be used as a medium for experimental high school physics activities. Besides that, the effect of light intensity on the power produced by the PLTS prototype was experimentally tested by observing temperature, humidity, and air pressure. The PLTS prototype is designed to be simple, with component selection (10 wp solar panels, SCC, batteries, lights and panel boxes) that are adapted to the learning media criteria, namely practical, durable, easy to use and able to demonstrate the concepts being taught. The PLTS prototype was tested when charging and discharging the battery. When charging the battery, the solar panel is tilted with a variety of tilt angles of 0º, 15º, 30º, 45º and 60º. When discharging the battery, lamps with varying powers are used, namely 3W, 5W, 7W and 9W. The research results show that the panel tilt angle is used to produce maximum voltage, current, and power when charging the battery, which is 30°. When the battery is discharged, a smaller lamp power can light the lamp for longer compared to a larger lamp power. In conclusion, the PLTS prototype can provide students with experience in conducting experiments and learning the application of physics concepts directly so that it can build students' knowledge and provide meaningful learning
可再生能源需要在学校实施,以培养学生的知识。本研究旨在设计一个光伏发电站原型,作为高中物理实验活动的媒介。此外,还通过观察温度、湿度和气压,对光照强度对光伏发电站原型产生的电能的影响进行了实验测试。PLTS 原型设计简单,部件选择(10 wp 太阳能电池板、SCC、电池、灯和电池板盒)符合学习媒体的标准,即实用、耐用、易于使用和能够展示所教概念。对 PLTS 原型进行了电池充电和放电测试。给电池充电时,太阳能电池板有 0º、15º、30º、45º 和 60º 不同的倾斜角度。放电时,使用不同功率的灯,即 3W、5W、7W 和 9W。研究结果表明,电池充电时,电池板倾斜角度为 30°,可产生最大电压、电流和功率。当电池放电时,较小的灯泡功率比较大的灯泡功率能更长时间地点亮灯泡。总之,PLTS 原型可为学生提供直接进行实验和学习物理概念应用的经验,从而构建学生的知识体系,提供有意义的学习。
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引用次数: 0
Exploring Student Technology and Engineering Literacy in Science Learning: an Overview of the Initial Study 探索科学学习中的学生技术与工程素养:初步研究概述
Pub Date : 2024-03-25 DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i3.6872
J. Penelitian, Pendidikan Ipa, Defrizal Hamka, Irma Rahma Suwarma, Sjaeful Anwar
Technological and engineering literacy is a capability that must be imparted to students in order to be able to compete globally and be able to solve 21st century problems. This study aims to describe aspects of technological and technical literacy of junior high school students. This type of research is descriptive quantitative analysis. Data were obtained from technological and technical literacy test instruments. The test instrument is adopted from tests issued by NAEP. Data were analyzed quantitatively. The research results show that 69.2% in the complete category, 15.4% in the Partial category and incomplete in the Understanding of Technology Principles aspect. The aspect of Developing Solutions and Achieving Goals as many as 54.8% of students fall into the complete category, 19.2% in the Satisfactory category, 15.4% the Essential category, 7.7% the Partial category, and 26.9% incomplete category. Meanwhile, the Communication and Collaboration aspect, 65.4% were in the complete category, and 34.6% were in the incomplete category. three types of assessment targets in the three main TEL assessment areas, with the most complete category being Gather and Organize data and information, followed by Identification of examples of systems or processes and Representation of alternative analysis and solutions. Science learning involving real experiences and design and engineering processes related to technological principles will make students technologically and engineering literate and can improve students' critical thinking and problem solving abilities.
技术和工程素养是必须向学生传授的一种能力,这样他们才能在全球竞争中立于不败之地,才能解决 21 世纪的问题。本研究旨在描述初中生科技素养的各个方面。本研究属于描述性定量分析。数据来自科技素养测试工具。测试工具采用 NAEP 发布的测试。对数据进行了定量分析。研究结果表明,在理解技术原理方面,69.2%的人完全理解,15.4%的人部分理解,不完全理解。在制定解决方案和实现目标方面,54.8%的学生属于完全类,19.2%的学生属于满意类,15.4%的学生属于基本类,7.7%的学生属于部分类,26.9%的学生属于不完全类。同時,在溝通與協作方面,65.4%屬於完整類別,34.6%屬於不完整類別。在三個主要的資訊科技評估範疇中,有三類評估目標,其中最完整的類別是收集及整理數據和資料,其次是識別系統或過程的例子,以及表達其他分析和解決方案。科學學習涉及與科技原理相關的真實經驗和設計與工程過程,可使學生 具備科技和工程素養,並可提升學生的批判性思考和解決問題的能力。
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引用次数: 0
Marine Tourism Suitability Index in the Padang Beach Tourism Area, West Sumatra 西苏门答腊巴东海滩旅游区海洋旅游适宜指数
Pub Date : 2024-03-25 DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i3.5109
Ishlahul Fikri, Etty Riani, S. Nedi
This research was conducted to determine the suitability of marine tourism conditions for the beach recreation category in order to ensure the sustainability of marine tourism, as Kawasan Wisata Pantai Padang is frequently visited by both domestic and international tourists. This can increase anthropogenic activities in the area and lead to a significant amount of marine debris, especially plastic waste, thus potentially compromising the aesthetic value of the tourist beach and even causing environmental pollution and negative impacts on humans. The collection of IKW data employs the purposive sampling method. The observation stations are divided into 8, each observation station consists of an area with different characteristics related to human activities such as densely populated areas, river estuaries, tourist areas, and sparsely populated areas. The determination of the suitability index for beach recreational marine tourism is carried out using a suitability matrix analysis, considering 10 parameters such as Beach Type, Substrate Material, Water Depth, Water Clarity, Current Velocity, Beach Slope, Coastal Land Cover, Hazardous Biota, and Freshwater Availability. The condition of the suitability index parameters for recreational beaches in the Padang Beach Tourism Area at stations 2, 3, 4, and 5 obtains a value of 2.56, indicating that they fall into the category of highly suitable (total score greater than 2.5). Furthermore, at stations 1 and 6, the obtained values are 2.095, classifying them as suitable (total score slightly less than 2.5), and stations 7 and 8 achieve a value of 1.89, categorizing them as not suitable (total score less than 2.0).The results indicate that overall, the Padang Beach Tourism Area falls within the category of highly suitable for beach recreational tourism and can be further developed in its management.
由于 Kawasan Wisata Pantai Padang 经常有国内外游客到访,本研究旨在确定海滩休闲类海洋旅游条件的适宜性,以确保海洋旅游的可持续性。这会增加该地区的人为活动,导致大量海洋废弃物,尤其是塑料垃圾,从而可能损害旅游海滩的美学价值,甚至造成环境污染和对人类的负面影响。IKW 数据的收集采用了目的取样法。观测站共分为 8 个,每个观测站由与人类活动相关的不同特征区域组成,如人口稠密区、河口区、旅游区和人口稀少区。海滩休闲海洋旅游适宜性指数的确定采用适宜性矩阵分析法,考虑了海滩类型、底质材料、水深、水清澈度、流速、海滩坡度、海岸土地覆盖、有害生物群和淡水可用性等 10 个参数。巴东海滩旅游区 2、3、4 和 5 号站的休闲海滩适宜性指数参数值为 2.56,表明这些海滩属于高度适宜类别(总分大于 2.5)。结果表明,总体而言,巴东海滩旅游区属于非常适合海滩休闲旅游的类别,可进一步发展其管理。
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引用次数: 0
Does the Integrated Discovery Learning STEM Model Improve Students' Problem Solving Skills in Chemistry Learning? Meta-Analysis Study 综合发现学习 STEM 模式能否提高学生在化学学习中解决问题的能力?元分析研究
Pub Date : 2024-03-25 DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i3.6879
Erni Johan, Eli Rohaeti
The industrial revolution 4.0 has a significant impact on chemistry learning. Learning chemistry leads students to have problem-solving thinking skills in learning. There are many studies on STEM-integrated discovery learning models, but no overall effect size has been found from previous studies. This study aims to determine the effect of the size of the STEM-integrated discovery learning model on students' problem-solving skills. This type of research is quantitative research with a meta-analysis approach. The samples came from analyses of national and international journals. Inclusion criteria are publications derived from journals or proceedings indexed by SINTA and Scopus, experimental or quasi-experimental method research, research published in 2021-2024, research must be relevant, data search through google scholar, Springer, Hindawi, ScienceDirect and ERIC databases and Researchgate, research must have complete data to calculate effect size, and a sample size of ≥ 20 students. data analysis through JASP application. The results of the study concluded from the analysis of 19 heterogeneous and normally distributed journals explained the significant effect of the STEM-integrated discovery learning model on students' problem-solving skills (p < 0.001; rRE = 0.940) with high criteria.
工业革命 4.0 对化学学习产生了重大影响。化学学习引导学生在学习中具备解决问题的思维能力。关于STEM整合发现学习模式的研究很多,但从以往的研究中并未发现整体效应大小。本研究旨在确定 STEM 整合发现学习模式对学生解决问题能力的影响大小。这类研究属于定量研究,采用元分析方法。样本来自对国内和国际期刊的分析。纳入标准为:论文来源于SINTA和Scopus收录的期刊或论文集,采用实验或准实验方法研究,研究发表于2021-2024年,研究必须具有相关性,通过google scholar、Springer、Hindawi、ScienceDirect和ERIC数据库以及Researchgate进行数据搜索,研究必须具有完整的数据以计算效应大小,样本量≥20名学生。研究结果通过对 19 种异质正态分布期刊的分析得出结论,解释了 STEM 整合发现学习模式对学生解决问题能力的显著影响(p < 0.001;rRE = 0.940),标准较高。
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引用次数: 0
Digital Assessment Tools: As a Media for Assesing High School Science Learning 数字评估工具:作为评估高中科学学习的媒介
Pub Date : 2024-03-25 DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i3.6416
J. Penelitian, Pendidikan Ipa, Riza Andriani, Mellyzar, Isna Rezkia Lukman, Ali Imron Pasaribu, M. Fadli
This research is to produce a suitable digital assessment tool for high school students' in chemical literacy with validity, reliability, levels of difficulty and discrimination power. The research metodology is Research and Development (R&D) using the Oriondo and Dallo-Antonio model. The research stages include planning the test instrument, testing, determining empirical validity, determining reliability, and interpreting test scores. In the planning (instrument creation), where the validation score estimates by experts in content, language, construction, and media are above 0.8, indicating that the test instrument is considered suitable for further testing to estimate validity, reliability, difficulty levels, and discrimination power. Out of the 25 developed questions, 24 fit the Rasch model. The reliability of Instrument Part I is 0.67, and Part II is 0.65, falling into the "sufficient" category. The questions exhibit varied difficulty levels, ranging from very easy to very difficult, with a standard deviation (SD) of 0.21 for Part I and 0.14 for Part II. The separation achieved by Instrument Part I is into 4 ability groups, while Instrument Part II separates into 2 ability groups. The distractors for multiple-choice questions fall into the "good" and "very good" categories, fulfilling their intended function effectively.
本研究旨在为高中学生的化学素养制作一个合适的数字评估工具,该工具应具有有效性、 可靠性、难度和辨别力。研究方法是采用 Oriondo 和 Dallo-Antonio 模型进行研究与开发(R&D)。研究阶段包括计划测试工具、测试、确定实证有效性、确定可靠性和解释测试分数。在规划阶段(工具制作),由内容、语言、结构和媒体方面的专家进行的验证分数估计值在 0.8 以上,表明该测试工具适合进一步测试,以估计效度、信度、难度和区分度。在开发的 25 个问题中,有 24 个问题符合 Rasch 模型。工具第一部分的信度为 0.67,第二部分的信度为 0.65,属于 "充分 "类别。这些问题的难度各不相同,从非常容易到非常困难不等,第一部分的标准差(SD)为 0.21,第二部分为 0.14。工具 I 部分分为 4 个能力组,工具 II 部分分为 2 个能力组。选择题的干扰项属于 "好 "和 "非常好 "两类,有效地实现了其预期功能。
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引用次数: 0
Systematic Literature Review of Chemistry Learning to Improve Students’ Creative Thinking Skills 提高学生创新思维能力的化学学习系统性文献综述
Pub Date : 2024-03-25 DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i3.5228
J. Penelitian, Pendidikan Ipa, I. N. Suardana, Wayan Redhana, Kompyang Selamet
The purpose of this study is to discuss novel approaches to teaching chemistry that enhance students' creative thinking skills (CTSs), as well as the kinds of research that are conducted and the tools that are used to measure CTSs. . This research use the PRISMA paradigm in conjunction with a systematic literature review approach. This method was employed by searching for Google Scholar. The analysis results of eight relevant journals and proceeding articles show five articles discussing the implementation of chemistry learning strategies to improve students’ CTSs, with the distribution as follows: problem-based learning-scaffolding, STEAM-PjBL, case-based Learning, STMCpE textbooks based on chemo-entrepreneurship, and students’ worksheet with the mind mapping strategy which amounts to 20.00% each. The types of research used were experimental methods (37.50%), research and developmental methods (12.50%), survey research (12.50%), ex post facto research (12.50%), and qualitative research (descriptive approach) (25.00%). Instruments for measuring CTSs are in the form of a CTS test with indicators developed by Torrance (75.00%), non-test (interview and observation) (12.50%), and unclear instrument (12.50%).
本研究旨在讨论提高学生创造性思维能力(CTSs)的化学教学新方法,以及所开展的研究类型和用于测量 CTSs 的工具。.本研究采用 PRISMA 范式和系统文献综述方法。这种方法是通过搜索谷歌学术(Google Scholar)来实现的。对 8 篇相关期刊和论文的分析结果显示,有 5 篇文章讨论了实施化学学习策略以提高学生的 CTSs,其分布情况如下:基于问题的学习--支架式学习、STEAM-PjBL、基于案例的学习、基于化学创业的 STMCpE 教科书,以及采用思维导图策略的学生工作表,各占 20.00%。使用的研究类型包括实验方法(37.50%)、研究和发展方法(12.50%)、调查研究(12.50%)、事后研究(12.50%)和定性研究(描述性方法)(25.00%)。测量 "儿童体能智力测验 "的工具有托伦斯开发的带指标的 "儿童体能智力测验 "测试(75.00%)、非测试(访谈和观察)(12.50%)和不明确的工具(12.50%)。
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引用次数: 0
Development of Video Learning Materials for Asertification of Communication Skills in Students 为认证学生的沟通技能开发视频学习材料
Pub Date : 2024-03-25 DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i3.6967
Yonny Chintya Hasty Syafutry, Muhammad Ali, B. Wulandari
The aim of this research is to determine the effectiveness of developing assertive learning videos for Jambi University students. The research method used in this research is the Research and Development (R&D) method. This development research uses the development method from Trollip and Allesi which centers on the use of multimedia as a learning tool. This method was chosen because it can be used as a guide for developing and testing the effectiveness of communication assertiveness learning videos for Jambi University students. The data that will be collected in this research will be quantitative and qualitative data. Quantitative data is carried out using questionnaires which will be distributed to Jambi University students. The results of the research show that the material validation of the assertive communication skills learning video for PORKES students at Jambi University obtained a percentage of around 94.30% so that it could be declared eligible in the very good category. Media validation, the percentage of appropriateness in the assertive communication skills learning video was found to be around 94% in the very good category. The percentage of Jambi University PORKES student respondents through the Field Trial showed an average percentage figure of 86% with a very high classification of interest in learning in assertive communication skills. Based on the results of research that has carried out expert and field validation trials in developing Assertive Communication Skills Learning Videos for PORKES Students at Jambi University, it can be concluded that the development of learning media in this research began by conducting a need analysis on individuals aged 18-20 year.
本研究旨在确定为占碑大学学生制作自信学习视频的有效性。本研究采用的研究方法是研究与开发(R&D)法。本开发研究采用了 Trollip 和 Allesi 的开发方法,其核心是将多媒体用作学习工具。之所以选择这种方法,是因为它可以作为开发和测试占碑大学学生沟通自信学习视频有效性的指南。本研究将收集定量和定性数据。定量数据将通过向占碑大学学生发放调查问卷来实现。研究结果表明,针对占碑大学 PORKES 学生的自信沟通技能学习视频的材料验证获得了约 94.30% 的百分比,因此可以被宣布为符合 "非常好 "类别的条件。经媒体验证,自信沟通技巧学习视频的合适度约为 94%,属于非常好的类别。通过实地测试,占碑大学 PORKES 学生受访者的平均百分比为 86%,他们对学习自信沟通技巧的兴趣非常高。根据为占碑大学 PORKES 学生开发自信沟通技能学习视频的专家和实地验证试验的研究结果,可以得出结论,本研究中学习媒体的开发始于对 18-20 岁个人的需求分析。
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引用次数: 0
Implementation of Student Self-Reparenting to Improve the Character of Independent Learning in Tarakan State Middle Schools and High Schools 塔拉肯州初中和高中实施学生自我管理以提高自主学习的特点
Pub Date : 2024-03-25 DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i3.5712
J. Penelitian, Pendidikan Ipa, Siti Rahmi, Siti Sulistyani, Romlah Ulfaika, Rita Kumala Sari, Eva Apriani, Saiful
Pendidikan karakter merupakan upaya pembentukan peserta didik agar mempunyai karakter yang baik dan diwujudkan dalam perilaku keseharian. Salah satu karakter ideal yang dimiliki orang Indonesia dan patut diteladani adalah mandiri. Mandiri di sini berarti sikap dan perilaku yang tidak mudah tergantung pada orang lain dalam menyelesaikan tugas-tugas. Kurangnya kemandirian pada diri seseorang akan mengakibatkan orang tersebut memiliki kecenderungan untuk bergantung pada orang lain, kurangnya kreativitas, malas, kurang percaya diri dan tidak dapat memecahkan masalahnya sendiri. Dalam konteks proses belajar, terlihat adanya fenomena peserta didik yang kurang mandiri dalam belajar dan memiliki kebiasaan yang kurang baik dalam belajar, seperti: tidak betah belajar lama, belajar hanya menjelang ujian, membolos, menyontek dan mencari bocoran soal-soal ujian. Hal ini dapat menimbulkan gangguan mental setelah memasuki pendidikan lanjutan. Maka setiap lembaga pendidikan hendaknya memperhatikan hal ini dan menyiapkan pembinaan yang tepat agar peserta didik memiliki kemandirian yang baik. Salah satu proses belajar menuju kemandirian adalah dengan membantu melalui self-reparenting siswa. Self-repareting adalah suatu proses pengasuhan ulang diri sendiri. Melalui Self-reparenting seseorang membuat pilihan terhadap kehidupan untuk mengutamakan positif dan mengabaikan yang negatif, sehingga memiliki perasaan OK dan adanya perubahan dalam diri siswa tersebut. Berdasarkan hasi uji hipotesis, bahwa ada peningkatan karakter kemandirian belajar siswa. Hal tersebut dapat dilihat pada tabel 4.5, bahwa dapat diketahui nilai df adalah 35 dan nilai signifikan 0.000 < 0,05 artinya signifikan atau diterima. Kemudian pada tabel 4.7. bahwa diketahui nilai df adalah 29 dan nilai signifikan 0.000 < 0,05 artinya signifikan atau diterima. Ini menunjukkan bahwa layanan klasikal dengan teknik self-reparenting dapat meningkatkan karakter kemandirian belajar siswa di SMA dan SMP negeri Tarakan.
品德教育旨在塑造学生的良好品德,并将其体现在日常行为中。印度尼西亚人拥有并应该效仿的理想品格之一是独立。这里的独立是指在完成任务时不轻易依赖他人的态度和行为。一个人如果缺乏独立性,就会产生依赖他人、缺乏创造力、懒惰、缺乏自信和无法解决自身问题的倾向。在学习过程中,存在着学生学习自主性不强、学习习惯不好的现象,如:长时间学习不自觉、考前才学、逃课、作弊、找泄题等。这可能会导致升学后的心理障碍。因此,每个教育机构都应重视这一点,并准备好正确的指导,让学生拥有良好的独立性。通过学生自我教养来帮助学生学会独立是学习过程之一。自我养育是一个重新养育自己的过程。通过自我教养,一个人对生活做出选择,优先考虑积极的方面,忽略消极的方面,这样他就会有一种 "OK "的感觉,学生也会发生变化。根据假设检验的结果,学生学习独立性的特征有所增强。从表 4.5 中可以看出,df 值为 35,显著值为 0.000<0.05,即显著或接受。然后从表 4.7可以看出,df 值为 29,显著值为 0.000 <0.05,表示显著或接受。这表明,在塔拉坎公立高中和初中,采用自我教养技术的经典服务可以提高学生的学习自主性。
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引用次数: 0
The Influence of The PjBL Model Based on Local Gorontalo Cultural Values to The Learning Outcomes in Simple Aircraft Concepts 基于戈伦塔洛当地文化价值观的 PjBL 模型对简单飞机概念学习成果的影响
Pub Date : 2024-03-25 DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i3.6933
J. Penelitian, Pendidikan Ipa, Dewa Gede, Eka Setiawan, Nur Rahma Kuengo, Supartin, Asri Arbie, Dewi Diana Paramata, N. Ntobuo
This research aims to determine the influence of the Project Based Learning (PjBL) model based on local Gorontalo cultural values ​​on the learning outcomes of simple aircraft concepts. This research is experimental, with the research design being a one-group pretest-posttest design. The population in this study was all class VIII of SMP Negeri 8 Paguyaman for the 2023/2024 academic year. Research data was collected using test techniques. Then, the data was analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics, including normality tests, hypothesis tests, and n-gain analysis. The average score for all sample classes for class VIII students is greater than the minimum completion criteria (MCC), as shown by the average score for the experimental class of 81.97, replication class 1 of 80.91, and replication class 2 of 80.15, compared to the MCC of 75. Based on the course results, the average normalized gain obtained by the experimental class was 0.69, replication class 1 was 0.68, and replication class 2 was 0.68, meaning that all sample classes are in the medium category. Thus, the PjBL model based on local Gorontalo cultural values ​​has a significant effect on student learning outcomes in simple aircraft concepts.
本研究旨在确定基于戈伦塔洛当地文化价值观的项目式学习(PjBL)模式对简单飞机概念学习成果的影响。本研究为实验研究,研究设计为单组前测-后测设计。研究对象为 2023/2024 学年 SMP Negeri 8 Paguyaman 所有八年级学生。研究数据通过测试技术收集。然后,使用描述性和推论性统计方法对数据进行分析,包括正态性检验、假设检验和 n-gain 分析。与最低完成标准(MCC)75 相比,八年级所有样本班级学生的平均成绩均高于最低完成标准(MCC),如实验班平均成绩为 81.97,复制一班平均成绩为 80.91,复制二班平均成绩为 80.15。根据课程结果,实验班获得的平均归一化增益为 0.69,复制班 1 为 0.68,复制班 2 为 0.68,这意味着所有样本班都属于中等类别。因此,基于戈伦塔洛当地文化价值观的 PjBL 模式对学生学习简单飞机概念的成果有显著影响。
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