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2017 IEEE Electrical Design of Advanced Packaging and Systems Symposium (EDAPS)最新文献

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Die-to-package coupling extraction for fan-out wafer-level-packaging 用于扇形圆片级封装的模到封装耦合提取
Pub Date : 2017-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/EDAPS.2017.8277047
Yarui Peng, D. Petranovic, S. Lim
In fan-out wafer-level-packaging, the package interconnection layers are fabricated similar to the back-end-of-line interconnect stack where multiple dies are tightly integrated with dense package routing for higher performance and lower power. However, electrical and magnetic field interactions may introduce significant uncertainties in system power and performance. For the first time, we provide two CAD flows for extracting coupling capacitance between the die and package. In particular, we first analyse the E-field interactions using field solvers and demonstrate their impacts on die-to-package coupling. We then propose a holistic extraction flow which integrates all layers from the chip and package and extracts all coupling elements for the maximum accuracy. We also propose an in-context extraction flow for chip designers, which only includes necessary regions of the redistribution layer and still captures the E-field impact from the package. Our in-context extraction requires less computing resources, allows heterogeneous integration, and is still highly accurate compared with the holistic extraction. Final, we demonstrate our flow using detailed package and multi-chip layout.
在扇出晶圆级封装中,封装互连层的制造类似于后端线互连堆栈,其中多个芯片紧密集成在密集的封装路由中,以实现更高的性能和更低的功耗。然而,电场和磁场的相互作用可能会给系统功率和性能带来重大的不确定性。我们首次提供了两种CAD流程来提取模具和封装之间的耦合电容。特别是,我们首先使用场求解器分析了e场相互作用,并演示了它们对模具到封装耦合的影响。然后,我们提出了一个整体的提取流程,该流程集成了芯片和封装的所有层,并提取了最大精度的所有耦合元素。我们还为芯片设计人员提出了一个上下文提取流程,该流程仅包括重新分配层的必要区域,并且仍然捕获封装的e场影响。我们的上下文提取需要较少的计算资源,允许异构集成,并且与整体提取相比仍然具有很高的准确性。最后,我们使用详细的封装和多芯片布局演示了我们的流程。
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引用次数: 1
Reconstruction of sparse radiation sources above a finite ground plane 有限地平面上稀疏辐射源的重建
Pub Date : 2017-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/EDAPS.2017.8276970
Chaofeng Li, Huapeng Zhao, Z. Chen, Jun Hu
The reconstruction of sparse radiation sources above a finite ground plane is important for the equivalent modeling of radiators such as slot antennas, printed circuit boards and slotted shields. Existing methods usually assume the infinitely large ground plane which is not realistically realizable and the results are not practically accurate since they ignore the edge diffraction effect of a realistic ground plane. In this paper, a finite ground plane is considered and its edge diffraction effect is modeled by the uniform theory of diffraction (UTD). A matrix equation relating sources with near fields is derived with the UTD and the half space Green's function approach. By solving the matrix equation, the radiation sources can be reconstructed from the near fields. In order to improve the efficiency and accuracy, the sparse source reconstruction is developed to solve the matrix equation. Different from existing methods, the proposed method considers the edge diffraction effect and applies the sparseness of the sources when solving the inverse problem. Therefore, it is more efficient and accurate than existing methods. Numerical results are presented to validate the effectiveness of the proposed method.
有限地平面上稀疏辐射源的重建对于槽天线、印刷电路板和槽屏蔽等辐射体的等效建模具有重要意义。现有的方法通常假设无限大的地平面,但由于忽略了实际地平面的边缘衍射效应,结果并不准确。本文考虑有限地平面,用均匀衍射理论(UTD)对其边缘衍射效应进行了建模。利用UTD和半空间格林函数方法,导出了源与近场的矩阵方程。通过求解矩阵方程,可以从近场重构出辐射源。为了提高效率和精度,提出了稀疏源重构方法求解矩阵方程。与现有方法不同的是,该方法在求解反问题时考虑了边缘衍射效应,并利用了源的稀疏性。因此,它比现有的方法更高效、更准确。数值结果验证了该方法的有效性。
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引用次数: 1
Electrothermal co-simulation of a two-chip power delivery network in frequency domain 双芯片供电网络的频域电热联合仿真
Pub Date : 2017-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/EDAPS.2017.8277000
Na Li, J. Mao, Wensheng Zhao, M. Tang, W. Yin
In this paper, the electrothermal characteristics of a two-chip power delivery network (PDN) structure is investigated by using a frequency-domain co-simulation solver. The solver is developed based on finite element method (FEM) by circularly solving the wave equation for a full-wave electromagnetic analysis and the heat conduction function for the thermal analysis. A bandstop filter is used as an example to verify the accuracy and efficiency of the programs. Then the effect of metal and dielectric losses on the electrothermal characteristics of the PDN is emphatically studied. The electric field and temperature profiles on the resonance frequency are given out.
本文利用频域联合仿真求解器研究了双芯片供电网络(PDN)结构的电热特性。该求解器基于有限元法,循环求解全波电磁分析的波动方程和热分析的热传导函数。以一个带阻滤波器为例,验证了程序的准确性和效率。重点研究了金属损耗和介质损耗对PDN的电热特性的影响。给出了谐振频率下的电场分布和温度分布。
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引用次数: 0
Circuit interpretation and perturbative analysis of differential-to-common mode conversion due to bend discontinuities 弯曲不连续引起的微分到共模转换的电路解释和微扰分析
Pub Date : 2017-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/EDAPS.2017.8276966
Xinglong Wu, F. Grassi, S. Pignari, P. Manfredi, D. Vande Ginste
In this work, the mechanism of differential-to-common-mode (CM) conversion arising in differential interconnects due to bend discontinuities is investigated. A circuit interpretation of the phenomenon is provided in terms of lumped sources of interference included into the equivalent CM circuit. The obtained circuit model, assessed through full-wave simulation, allows inferring analogies and differences with respect to other sources of CM generation such as asymmetries and non-uniformities of the line cross-section, possibly occurring due to the manufacturing process. It is shown that the bent section can be interpreted as a local perturbation of an ideally uniform and symmetric microstrip cross-section and, as such, included into a more general simulation framework based on a perturbative approach aimed at the CM prediction in differential interconnects.
在这项工作中,研究了由于弯曲不连续而引起的微分互连中微分到共模(CM)转换的机制。根据包含在等效CM电路中的集总干扰源,提供了对该现象的电路解释。通过全波仿真评估获得的电路模型,可以推断出与CM产生的其他来源(如线截面的不对称和不均匀性)的相似性和差异,这些可能是由于制造过程而发生的。结果表明,弯曲截面可以被解释为理想均匀对称微带截面的局部扰动,因此,可以包含在基于微扰方法的更一般的模拟框架中,该方法旨在差分互连中的CM预测。
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引用次数: 1
A remote monitoring system of temperature and humidity based on OneNet cloud service platform 基于OneNet云服务平台的温湿度远程监测系统
Pub Date : 2017-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/EDAPS.2017.8277059
Jingyi Du, Jinbao Guo, Dandan Xu, Qiong Huang
As the development of economic and technology, Internet of Things (IOT) has become an important part of strategic emerging industries, this paper takes into account, small equipment, large coverage area, network data security, low power consumption and so on, A remote monitoring system of temperature and humidity based on OneNet cloud service platform is proposed. The STM32F103RCT6 of ARM Cortex-M3 kernel is adopted as the main controller, SIM800C communication module based on authorized frequency band GSM/GPRS cellular communication technology is used, Combining digital temperature and humidity sensor SHT20, real-time and accurate data acquisition is achieved. At the same time, data is uploaded to the Internet of things OneNet cloud service platform through the EDP protocol. Equipped with WEB services and terminals APP can look at temperature, humidity and power voltage data at anytime, anywhere on the computer, mobile phones and other mobile devices. In order to make users obtain the threshold data information in time, the development adds the trigger function in the cloud server, it makes the product more convenient and intelligent.
随着经济和科技的发展,物联网(IOT)已成为战略性新兴产业的重要组成部分,本文考虑到设备小、覆盖面积大、网络数据安全、功耗低等特点,提出了一种基于OneNet云服务平台的温湿度远程监控系统。采用ARM Cortex-M3内核的STM32F103RCT6作为主控制器,采用基于授权频段GSM/GPRS蜂窝通信技术的SIM800C通信模块,结合数字温湿度传感器SHT20,实现实时、准确的数据采集。同时,通过EDP协议将数据上传到物联网OneNet云服务平台。配备WEB服务和终端APP,可以随时随地在电脑、手机等移动设备上查看温度、湿度和电源电压数据。为了让用户及时获取阈值数据信息,开发在云服务器中增加了触发功能,使产品更加便捷智能。
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引用次数: 17
Analytical solutions of temperature distributions based on fourier series for wafer level heterogeneous integrations 基于傅立叶级数的晶圆级非均质集成温度分布解析解
Pub Date : 2017-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/EDAPS.2017.8276936
Wen-Wu Ruan, Cheng-rui Zhang, Liang Zhou, J. Mao
This paper established a general heat model of a multi-layer packaging. By using analytical solutions based on Fourier series, we were able to capture the temperature distributions of a realistic packages. We then fabricated photosensitive BCB based power MMICs packages and tested the temperature distributions. The fabrication process are given in detail. we were able to accurately calculate the temperature distributions of the power MMICs packages. Calculated, simulated and measured results show close correlations. This research will be useful in thermal management for further 3 dimensional packaging.
本文建立了多层封装的一般热模型。利用基于傅里叶级数的解析解,我们能够捕捉到实际封装的温度分布。然后,我们制作了基于光敏BCB的功率mmic封装,并测试了温度分布。详细介绍了其制作工艺。我们能够准确地计算出功率mmic封装的温度分布。计算、模拟和实测结果均显示出密切的相关性。这项研究将有助于进一步三维封装的热管理。
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引用次数: 1
Trapping and gate leakage currents effects in large signal modeling of microwave GaN HEMTs 微波GaN hemt大信号建模中的捕获和栅极漏电流效应
Pub Date : 2017-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/EDAPS.2017.8276948
Shuman Mao, Yuehang Xu, Xi Chen, R. Xu, Yongbo Chen, Nengwu Gao
This paper presents the investigation on the influence brought by trapping effects and gate leakage current in GaN HEMTs on the large signal performance as well as the DC characteristics. Kink effect is also taken into consideration in our model. The bias dependent threshold voltage Vds-kink has been studied. Results show that the leakage current will have a great effect on the DC performance while the trapping effects are the opposite case. In terms of large signal performance, the effects brought by gate leakage current will be distinct only when the input power is relatively high while the ones brought by substrate trapping is obvious regardless of the value of input power.
本文研究了氮化镓hemt中捕获效应和栅漏电流对其大信号性能和直流特性的影响。我们的模型还考虑了扭结效应。研究了与偏置相关的阈值电压Vds-kink。结果表明,泄漏电流对直流性能的影响较大,而俘获效应则相反。在大信号性能方面,只有当输入功率较大时,栅极泄漏电流带来的影响才会明显;而无论输入功率多大,基片捕获带来的影响都是明显的。
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引用次数: 1
Modeling hybrid EM-circuit system with wave equation-based discontinuous Galerkin time domain method 基于波动方程的间断伽辽金时域方法建模混合电磁电路系统
Pub Date : 2017-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/EDAPS.2017.8277015
Cheng-Yi Tian, Peng Wang, Yan Shi
In this proceeding, we propose a hybrid solver to model the electromagnetic-circuit problem. The EM subsystem is modeled by wave equation-based discontinuous Galerkin time domain (DGTD-WE) method while the circuit subsystem is computed with a SPICE-like circuit solver. Besides, a stable and general impedance transmission boundary condition (ITBC) is developed to couple the EM and circuit subsystems. Numerical example is presented to demonstrate the validity of the proposed method.
在本文中,我们提出了一个混合求解器来模拟电磁电路问题。电磁子系统采用基于波动方程的不连续伽辽金时域(DGTD-WE)方法建模,电路子系统采用类似spice的电路求解器计算。此外,还建立了一个稳定的通用阻抗传输边界条件(ITBC)来实现电磁与电路子系统的耦合。算例验证了该方法的有效性。
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引用次数: 2
CMOS 90 nm multi-bias transistor model Up to 66 GHz CMOS 90纳米多偏置晶体管模型高达66 GHz
Pub Date : 2017-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/EDAPS.2017.8276926
Yunqiu Wu, Shili Cong, Chenxi Zhao, Huihua Liu, K. Kang
A multi-bias transistor model is proposed in this paper. The nonlinear drain-source current, the output resistance, and the intrinsic capacitance are fully considered to characterize the transistor's bias-dependent performance. On this basis, the values of the model elements are extracted under different bias conditions. Furthermore, a 90 nm CMOS transistor is fabricated and measured to validate the proposed model. The model calculation results are compared with the measurement results, and the root-mean-square error of the model is below 0.007 up to 66 GHz.
本文提出了一种多偏置晶体管模型。非线性漏源电流、输出电阻和本征电容被充分考虑来表征晶体管的偏置相关性能。在此基础上,提取不同偏置条件下的模型元素值。此外,还制作了一个90 nm的CMOS晶体管,并对其进行了测量以验证所提出的模型。将模型计算结果与实测结果进行了比较,在66 GHz范围内,模型的均方根误差小于0.007。
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引用次数: 4
Electrical modeling and analysis of polymer-cavity through-silicon vias 硅通孔聚合物腔的电学建模与分析
Pub Date : 2017-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/EDAPS.2017.8277011
Xiaoxian Liu, Zhangming Zhu, Yintang Yang, Qijun Lu, Xiangkun Yin, Yang Liu
The polymer-cavity through-silicon vias (TSVs) on low resistivity silicon (LRSi) are proposed in this letter to reduce the conductive substrate losses for microwave applications, due to that the coupling loss of conventional LRSi is considerable in high speed three-dimensional integrated circuits (3-D ICs). The accurate wideband equivalent circuit model and simplified π-model are derived based on the physical design parameters, which are established by the ADS software. Well agreements between the proposed models and 3D full-wave EM field simulation of Ansoft's HFSS are shown with the operating frequencies up to 20 GHz.
由于传统LRSi在高速三维集成电路(3-D ic)中的耦合损耗相当大,本文提出了低电阻硅(LRSi)上的聚合物腔通硅孔(tsv),以减少微波应用中的导电衬底损耗。基于物理设计参数,利用ADS软件建立了精确的宽带等效电路模型和简化π-模型。在工作频率高达20 GHz的情况下,所提出的模型与Ansoft公司HFSS的三维全波电磁场仿真结果吻合良好。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2017 IEEE Electrical Design of Advanced Packaging and Systems Symposium (EDAPS)
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