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Potensi Situs Arkeologi Gua Hunian Sebagai Daya Tarik Wisata di Pulau Nusa Penida, Bali 巴厘岛努萨旁达岛可能有考古遗址作为旅游景点
Pub Date : 2022-11-19 DOI: 10.24843/jh.2022.v26.i04.p08
A. Hidayah
The existence of archaeological sites on the island of Nusa Penida has an important role in the history of human civilization. These sites have significance for science as well as history, but their potential economic significance has not been explored. This paper aims to show the existence of archaeological sites on the island of Nusa Penida and also the economic importance of these sites. One of the potentials that can be developed is as a tourism object that still pays attention to the principles of conservation and cultural resource management (CRM). The research method is in the form of data collection with observation techniques and also literature study, analyzing qualitative data and presenting data in an explanatory descriptive manner. The results showed the potential of archaeological sites as a tourist attraction. Some of the sites that have the most potential to be developed are the Song Gede Site, the Japanese Cave Complex Site, and the Song Toya Pakeh underwater cave site.
努沙佩尼达岛上考古遗址的存在在人类文明史上具有重要作用。这些遗址在科学和历史上都具有重要意义,但其潜在的经济意义尚未得到探索。本文旨在展示努沙佩尼达岛上考古遗址的存在,以及这些遗址的经济重要性。其中一个可以开发的潜力是作为一个旅游对象,仍然重视保护和文化资源管理(CRM)的原则。研究方法采用观察法和文献研究法,对定性数据进行分析,并以解释性描述的方式呈现数据。研究结果显示了考古遗址作为旅游景点的潜力。一些最有潜力开发的遗址是宋歌德遗址、日本洞穴群遗址和宋托谷Pakeh水下洞穴遗址。
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引用次数: 0
Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Arkeologi di Situs Pekauman 秃鹰遗址考古资源管理
Pub Date : 2022-11-19 DOI: 10.24843/jh.2022.v26.i04.p04
Nur Trias Anditasari, Wayan Srijaya, Rochtri Agung Bawono
Pekauman is a village that has a heritage of archeological resources. Relics found in the form of relics in the era before knowing writing. The purpose of this study is to explain the management of archaeological resources in Pekauman Village as a cultural tourism object in Bondowoso Regency. This study uses a descriptive qualitative method that goes through the stages of collecting data from literature, observation, interviews and analyzed using qualitative analysis, contextual analysis, and SWOT analysis. The results of this study obtained an overview of the damage and consequences of damage to cultural heritage objects in the form of human, natural, and weather factors. Cultural heritage objects studied include menhirs, kenong stones, sarcophagi, and dolmens. Stages of treatment by cleaning the object's environment, cleaning mildew and other treatments.
佩考曼是一个拥有考古资源遗产的村庄。以文物的形式发现的文物在认识文字之前的时代。本研究的目的在于解释邦多沃索县佩考曼村作为文化旅游对象的考古资源管理。本研究采用描述性定性方法,通过文献,观察,访谈收集数据,并使用定性分析,语境分析和SWOT分析进行分析。本研究的结果以人为、自然和天气因素的形式概述了对文物的损害及其后果。研究的文化遗产包括石碑、克农石碑、石棺和石碑。处理阶段由清洗物体的环境、清洗霉变等处理。
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引用次数: 0
Directive Illocutionary Acts of the Characters’ Utterances in “The Desperate Hour” Movie 电影《绝望时刻》中人物话语的指示语用行为
Pub Date : 2022-11-19 DOI: 10.24843/jh.2022.v26.i04.p01
Ni Wayan Alanis Nadyasti Puranjani, I. M. Rajeg
This study aims to describe the types of utterances of directives illocutionary act and the illocutionary forces of the characters’ utterances in “The Desperate Hour” movie. The form of data being taken is the characters’ utterances containing directive illocutionary acts. They were analyzed using the theory of speech acts proposed by Searle. It applies the descriptive qualitative method with the note-taking technique. The findings show that the interrogative and imperative types of utterances indicating directive illocutionary acts are applied in the movie. Whereas, the declarative utterances were not applied. The directives illocutionary acts show seven illocutionary forces, they are asking, commanding, inviting, begging, suggesting, requesting, and interrogating.
本研究旨在描述电影《绝望时刻》中指示、言外行为的话语类型和角色话语的言外力量。所取数据的形式是人物的话语,其中包含指导性的言外行为。使用Searle的言语行为理论对其进行分析。它运用描述定性方法和笔记技巧。研究结果表明,电影中出现了指示性言外行为的疑问句和祈使句类型的话语。然而,陈述性话语没有被应用。指令的言外行为表现出七种言外力量,即询问、命令、邀请、乞求、建议、请求和询问。
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引用次数: 0
Beauty Care Kebutuhan Kultural Perempuan Metropolitan 都市女性的文化需要
Pub Date : 2022-08-31 DOI: 10.24843/jh.2022.v26.i03.p02
Denisa Ivada, Diaz Restu Darmawan, Nadia Novianti
This paper discusses the cultural phenomenon of urban women in the modern era that gives rise to a lifestyle in an effort to maintain health. The lives of women in urban areas have a need to take care of skin health. One way to treat it is to buy beauty care products or skincare. The behavior that appears with a variety of beauty and skincare products makes it a cultural necessity. The emergence of dependence on beauty clinics and various beauty products cannot be separated from the identity of women in urban areas. This paper is based on the results of a qualitative research method with a phenomenological approach. Based on key informants the knowledge and needs of skin health are influenced by the media and popular culture. The need for skin health through skincare products affects the beauty standards of modern women in urban areas.
本文讨论了现代都市女性的文化现象,这种文化现象产生了一种努力保持健康的生活方式。生活在城市地区的妇女需要照顾皮肤健康。一种治疗方法是购买美容护理产品或护肤品。随着各种美容和护肤产品的出现,这种行为使其成为一种文化必需品。对美容诊所和各种美容产品的依赖与城市女性的身份是分不开的。本文以现象学方法的定性研究结果为基础。基于关键信息,皮肤健康的知识和需求受到媒体和流行文化的影响。通过护肤品来保持皮肤健康的需求影响了现代都市女性的审美标准。
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引用次数: 0
Kajian Bioarkeologi: Osteobiografi Temuan R.PNY (PULAKI) di Situs Pulaki, Kecamatan Gerokgak, Kabupaten Buleleng
Pub Date : 2022-08-31 DOI: 10.24843/jh.2022.v26.i03.p06
Adzmi Akbar Maulana, Rochtri Agung Bawono, I. W. Srijaya
Bioarchaeology is the science that covers the relationship between bioanthropology and archaeology to reconstructing biological and cultural processes in the past. The study focuses on skeletal components of R.PNY (PULAKI) on Pulaki Site that aim to learn information about human osteobigraphy. In this study, authors use methods of data-collection of library studies, obsevations, and interviews. Data is then treated using macroscopic analysis, microscopic analysis, anthropogenic analysis, anthropometrics analysis and comparative analysis. Forensic theory is used to assist in the process of analysis. By the process of identification it is known that the R.PNY (PULAKI) skeleton has an unidentified gender of about 6-12 years of age with a height of 125.102 cm ± 10 cm by length of bone. In addition, there are indications of pathology and bone modification such as dental hypoplasia, caries occlusal, bone fracture, bone modification by physical agents, and bone modification by nonhuman biological agents.
生物考古学是一门涵盖生物人类学和考古学之间关系的科学,旨在重建过去的生物和文化过程。本研究的重点是在PULAKI网站上研究r.p nny (PULAKI)的骨骼成分,目的是了解有关人类骨图学的信息。在本研究中,作者采用了图书馆研究、观察和访谈的数据收集方法。然后使用宏观分析、微观分析、人为分析、人体测量学分析和比较分析来处理数据。法医理论用于协助分析过程。经鉴定,这具R.PNY (PULAKI)骨骼性别不明,年龄约6-12岁,骨长125.102 cm±10 cm。此外,还有病理和骨修饰的指征,如牙齿发育不全、龋齿咬合、骨折、物理因子的骨修饰和非人类生物因子的骨修饰。
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引用次数: 0
PENGGUNAAN Penggunaan dan Makna Adverbia ‘Shikkari’ dalam Polisemi Bahasa Jepang Tinjauan Semantik 语义复诊中“Shikkari”副词的使用和含义
Pub Date : 2022-08-31 DOI: 10.24843/jh.2022.v26.i03.p09
I. W. Wahyu Cipta Widiastika
This article discusses the use and meaning of the adverb 'shikkari' in everyday Japanese polysemy. The data in this article were obtained from spoken data used by native Japanese speakers. The method used in this article is descriptive method. To obtain valid data, a field study was conducted directly to dig up the required information through the interview method and assisted with note-taking techniques. The data were analyzed using Pateda's theory of contextual meaning (2010: 116). From the data that has been collected, the adverb 'shikkari' in Japanese polysemy has different meanings depending on the context in which it is used. From the results of the analysis, in general the adverb 'shikkari' means (1) a strong/sturdy foundation and building structure, (2) a strong body, soul and personality, (3) a clear goal and a strong memory, (4) something trustworthy and reliable, (5) do something hard in terms of work/learning, and (6) actions and behaviour (good, sharp, and healthy).
本文讨论了日文日常多义副词“shikkari”的用法和意义。本文中的数据来源于以日语为母语的人使用的口语数据。本文采用的方法是描述性方法。为了获得有效的数据,直接进行实地调查,通过访谈的方法挖掘所需的信息,并辅以笔记技术。使用Pateda的语境意义理论(2010:116)对数据进行分析。从收集到的数据来看,日语多义副词“shikkari”在不同的语境中有不同的含义。从分析的结果来看,一般来说,副词“shikkari”意味着(1)坚固/坚固的基础和建筑结构,(2)强壮的身体,灵魂和个性,(3)明确的目标和强大的记忆力,(4)值得信赖和可靠的东西,(5)在工作/学习方面努力做某事,(6)行动和行为(良好,敏锐和健康)。
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引用次数: 0
Mapping Grammatical Relations of English Verbs 英语动词的语法关系映射
Pub Date : 2022-08-31 DOI: 10.24843/jh.2022.v26.i03.p12
Putu Owen Purusa Arta, I. N. Sedeng, Putu Lirishati Soethama
This study entitled Mapping Grammatical Relations of English Verbs, concerns on numbers of arguments that a verb could assign and how an argument is syntactically motivated in clauses of which the mood is declarative. This study involves to library research, and the method that was applied in this study was descriptive method which describes linguistics phenomena like what it actually is. The data of this study were taken from the Corpus of Contemporary American English (COCA) by inputting verbs those have been determined to the website http://www.english-corpora.org/coca/. The main theory applied in this study was Kroeger’s (2005) regarding to transitivity and grammatical relation. Based on the analysis, verbs in English require argument(s), terms or obliques. An intransitive verb assigns a term that stands as subject, a transitive verb assigns two terms those stand as subject and primary object. On the other hand, a ditransitive verb assigns three terms those stand as subject, primary object and secondary object. In addition, there is an argument that stands as oblique.          
这项名为《英语动词的语法关系映射》的研究关注的是动词可以指定的论点的数量,以及在语气为陈述句的从句中,论点是如何在句法上被激发的。本研究涉及到图书馆研究,在本研究中所采用的方法是描述性方法,即描述语言学现象的真实情况。本研究的数据取自当代美国英语语料库(COCA),将已确定的动词输入网站http://www.english-corpora.org/coca/。本研究主要采用了Kroeger(2005)关于及物性和语法关系的理论。根据分析,英语中的动词需要分词、名词或斜语。不及物动词指定一个词作为主语,及物动词指定两个词作为主语和主要宾语。另一方面,及物动词指定三个词作为主语、主宾语和副宾语。此外,还有一种论点是间接的。
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引用次数: 0
Kebertahanan Ikatan Sosial Masyarakat dalam Tradisi Mayah ketekan di Banjar Lawak, Desa Belok/Sidan
Pub Date : 2022-08-31 DOI: 10.24843/jh.2022.v26.i03.p10
Ni Putu Ratna Dewi Gayatri, I. G. P. Sudiarna, I. K. Kaler
This study is aimed to recognize the meaning and the process of mayah ketekan tradition and to discover the implication of this tradition to the social boundary within the society of Banjar Lawak. The method applied in this study is the ethnographical method which is involved in qualitative method. The method of collecting data conducted in this study includes the following techniques, observation, interview, and literature review. This study has discovered that the tradition of mayah ketekan still carries meaningful values for the society of Banjar Lawak in depth; thus, this tradition is still conducted  although it has changed in some aspects within the tradition. In addition, the implication of the mayah ketekan tradition involves the strengthened  social boundary within the society of Banjar Lawak in the occasion of piodalan purnama kapat, when the tradition of mayah ketekan is conducted.
本研究旨在认识玛雅克特坎传统的意义和过程,并发现这一传统对班贾尔拉瓦克社会边界的影响。本研究采用的方法是定性方法中涉及到的民族志方法。本研究收集资料的方法包括:观察法、访谈法、文献法。本研究发现,玛雅克特坎传统对班贾尔拉瓦族社会仍具有深刻的价值;因此,这个传统仍然在进行,尽管它在传统的某些方面发生了变化。此外,mayah ketekan传统的含义还包括在piodalan purnama kapat举行mayah ketekan传统时,Banjar Lawak社会内部的社会边界得到加强。
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引用次数: 0
Analysis of Three Dimensions of Characters in a Teenager Movie: Mean Girls 青少年电影《贱女孩》中人物的三维分析
Pub Date : 2022-08-31 DOI: 10.24843/jh.2022.v26.i03.p01
Diana Aprilia Simamora
Using descriptive-qualitative method type of research, the analysis is conducted with a purpose of finding out the true depth of the characters using the three dimensions of characters theory by Lajos Egri which covers the aspects of physiological, psychological and sociological dimension. Having done the analysis, it can be concluded that the character Cady Heron, physically appears to be sexy, nice-looking and genuinely pious girl lives around a positive atmosphere. It all changed when she began to hang out with meanest charcater in the movie, Regina George that ingrainly vicious deep inside but she still managed to be idolized by people because of her glamourous life. Phisiologically, Regina is pretty, skinny and dressed georgously. Psychologycally, she is mean, she has way worse personality than what is shown. Sociologically, Regina’s life is dreamed by many girls, she is famous, rich, and living glamorously
本文采用描述-定性研究型的方法,运用Lajos Egri的人物理论的三个维度,即生理、心理和社会学维度,找出人物的真实深度。在做了分析之后,可以得出结论,角色凯迪·赫伦,外表看起来性感,漂亮,真正虔诚的女孩生活在一个积极的氛围中。当她开始和电影中最卑鄙的角色Regina George混在一起时,一切都改变了,她内心深处根深蒂固的邪恶,但她仍然因为她迷人的生活而被人们崇拜。从生理上看,雷吉娜很漂亮,苗条,穿着华丽。从心理上讲,她很刻薄,她的个性比她表现出来的要差得多。从社会学的角度来看,Regina的生活是许多女孩梦寐以求的,她出名,富有,生活奢华
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引用次数: 0
Karakteristik Dan Fenomena Kumpulan Puisi Akun Instagram Sajak Liar Tahun 2016 2016年Instagram诗集《狂野押韵》的特征和现象
Pub Date : 2022-08-31 DOI: 10.24843/jh.2022.v26.i03.p07
Putri Sri Aryana
Globalization is an era that brings a lot of influence to various aspects of Indonesian people's lives. The development of technology and the use of the internet indirectly also have a big influence on the culture of a nation, including literature. In line with technological developments, writing literary works began to spread to cyberspace or the internet. This can be seen from the emergence of cyber literature on social media. The transfer of media from writing or paper to digital which is easier to access becomes one of the reasons cyber literature is more desirable as a representative media for expression. The object of cyber literature used in this research is poetry. The one of the reasons that underlies the selection of poetry as the object of research is the type of cyber literature that is most commonly found is poetry. At its appearance, cyber literature also appeared in the form of poetry. The poetry used in this study was 100 poetry samples of 2016 Sajak Liar Instagram which were selected through random sampling method. Sajak Liar is the name of a forum for expressing cyber literature in the form of social mediabased poetry in Indonesia. This study analyzes the development, characteristics and poetry phenomena of the poetry of Sajak Liar instagram account in 2016. The stylistic analysis in this study used Warren and Wellek's theory. Furthermore, research on the characteristics of cyber literature uses Nasrullah's theory of cyber communication.
全球化是一个影响印尼人民生活方方面面的时代。科技的发展和互联网的使用也间接地对一个民族的文化产生了很大的影响,包括文学。随着技术的发展,写作文学作品开始向网络空间或互联网传播。从社交媒体上网络文学的出现就可以看出这一点。媒介从文字或纸张向更容易获取的数字媒介的转移,成为网络文学更可取的代表性表达媒介之一。本研究使用的网络文学对象是诗歌。选择诗歌作为研究对象的原因之一是最常见的网络文学类型是诗歌。网络文学出现时,也以诗歌的形式出现。本研究使用的诗歌为2016年Sajak Liar Instagram的100首诗歌样本,采用随机抽样的方法选取。Sajak Liar是印尼一个以社交媒体诗歌形式表达网络文学的论坛。本研究分析了2016年Sajak Liar instagram账号诗歌的发展、特征和诗歌现象。本研究的文体分析采用了Warren和Wellek的理论。此外,对网络文学特征的研究运用了纳斯鲁拉的网络传播理论。
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引用次数: 0
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