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2019 5th Conference on Knowledge Based Engineering and Innovation (KBEI)最新文献

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Big-Data Clustering with Genetic Algorithm 基于遗传算法的大数据聚类
Pub Date : 2019-02-01 DOI: 10.1109/KBEI.2019.8735076
Afsaneh Mortezanezhad, Ebrahim Daneshifar
The data emerging from Internet of Things (IoT) usually exhibits a wide variety and is big in terms of quantity, i.e., Big-Data. As a preprocessing step, clustering is a regular task in such systems and normally is done using evolutionary algorithms. In this paper, we propose a new automatic clustering algorithm based on Genetic Algorithm (GA), in which, it is NOT mandatory to know the number of clusters. The proposed algorithm uses a very short chromosome encoding and proposes relevant crossover and mutation operators that lead to a very good clustering performance. Our algorithm, uses an unsupervised learning paradigm to classify the data points into clusters. To demonstrate the performance of the proposed algorithm, it is evaluated with balanced/unbalanced real-world data containing 13-tuple data vectors, and also with a 1.000.000-sample artificially generated random data set. At either cases, our algorithm outperforms the other algorithms.
物联网(Internet of Things, IoT)产生的数据通常种类繁多,数量庞大,即大数据(big data)。作为预处理步骤,聚类是这类系统中的常规任务,通常使用进化算法完成。本文提出了一种新的基于遗传算法的自动聚类算法,该算法不需要知道聚类的个数。该算法使用了非常短的染色体编码,并提出了相关的交叉和突变算子,从而获得了非常好的聚类性能。我们的算法使用无监督学习范式将数据点分类到簇中。为了证明所提出算法的性能,使用包含13个元组数据向量的平衡/不平衡现实数据以及人工生成的1,000,000个样本随机数据集对其进行了评估。在这两种情况下,我们的算法都优于其他算法。
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引用次数: 7
Energy-Efficient Relay Selection for RLNC Network-Coded Cooperative D2D Communication RLNC网络编码协同D2D通信的节能中继选择
Pub Date : 2019-02-01 DOI: 10.1109/KBEI.2019.8734988
Nairi Moghaddas-Goloian, Vahid Solouk, H. Kalbkhani
Device-to-device (D2D) communication has been introduced as a promising technology for the 5th generation (5G) of cellular networks. It has been defined as a connection between two user equipments (UEs) without traversing the base station. In this paper, a heterogeneous macro-femtocell network is considered with the presence of D2D UEs. It has been shown that network coding in cooperative communication can enhance the quality of service (QoS) in wireless communications. In this paper, we consider the random linear network coding (RLNC) in cooperative D2D communication, where relay nodes are selected from the set of femtocell base stations (FBSs). Since energy efficiency is an important issue in wireless communications, our aim is to select efficient relay node that maximizes the energy efficiency of network-coded D2D communication by taking the minimum data rate constraint into account. Simulation results demonstrate that RLNC achieves the better efficiency in comparison with direct D2D.
设备到设备(D2D)通信已被引入作为第五代(5G)蜂窝网络的一项有前途的技术。它被定义为两个用户设备(ue)之间不穿越基站的连接。本文研究了一种具有D2D ue的异构宏蜂窝网络。研究表明,协作通信中的网络编码可以提高无线通信的服务质量(QoS)。本文研究了D2D协同通信中的随机线性网络编码(RLNC),其中中继节点从飞蜂窝基站(FBSs)集合中选择。由于能源效率是无线通信中的一个重要问题,我们的目标是在考虑最小数据速率约束的情况下,选择高效的中继节点,使网络编码D2D通信的能源效率最大化。仿真结果表明,与直接D2D相比,RLNC具有更好的效率。
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引用次数: 4
A new method for detecting islanding of distributed generation units 分布式发电机组孤岛检测新方法
Pub Date : 2019-02-01 DOI: 10.1109/KBEI.2019.8735088
Rasool Ghanizadeh, Ehsan Baneshi, Seyed Majid Hojber kalali
Due to the security and performance of the new distributed generation (DG) systems, a specialized diagnostic system is needed to detect different incidents. One of the vital requirements for the safe operation of distributed generation is the identification of islands. In this paper, a new method for detecting passive islands is proposed for the first time and tested under different network conditions with the help of Diffusion Oscillators. This method is designed to detect changes in the common coupling frequency point by identifying the transformation of the Duffing oscillator from a turbulent state to a large period of time and vice versa. We use the Duffing equation because it is widely used in the classical nonlinear system. The simulation results performed by the MATLAB / Simulink software are used to verify the performance of the proposed method. It has been shown that the proposed method has a very high accuracy with the minimum detection time, even in the presence of large ratios of noise to the signal.
由于新型分布式发电系统的安全性和性能,需要一个专门的诊断系统来检测不同的事件。孤岛的识别是分布式发电安全运行的重要要求之一。本文首次提出了一种检测无源岛的新方法,并利用扩散振荡器在不同的网络条件下进行了测试。该方法旨在通过识别Duffing振荡器从湍流状态到大时间段的转换来检测公共耦合频率点的变化。我们使用Duffing方程是因为它在经典非线性系统中得到了广泛的应用。通过MATLAB / Simulink软件的仿真结果验证了所提方法的有效性。结果表明,该方法在最小的检测时间内具有非常高的精度,即使存在较大的噪声与信号的比例。
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引用次数: 0
Protection Coordination constraints of Distributed Generation in Transient Stability 暂态稳定下分布式发电的保护协调约束
Pub Date : 2019-02-01 DOI: 10.1109/KBEI.2019.8734981
J. S. Farkhani, M. Zareein, H. Soroushmehr, H. Mortazavi
Transient stability analysis plays an important role in providing performance constraints in power systems. The penetration of distributed generation leads to performance constraints on the overcurrent relay setting.This paper investigates the transient stability analysis of real distribution network with DGs penetration for the protection overcurrent relay setting.For this purpose, the transient stability of DG generators is studied by taking into account faults in different places of the power system. Then, the constraints of DG generators are considered in relay coordination protection.The case study is based on a real distribution network that consists of two generators with 4 MW capacity, and the simulation is performed in DIgSILENT software.
暂态稳定分析在提供电力系统性能约束方面起着重要作用。分布式发电的渗透导致过流继电器整定的性能限制。本文研究了实际配电网过流保护继电器整定中有dg侵穿的暂态稳定性分析。为此,考虑电力系统不同地点的故障,对DG发电机的暂态稳定性进行了研究。然后,在继电协调保护中考虑了DG发电机的约束条件。案例研究基于一个实际的配电网,该配电网由两台容量为4mw的发电机组成,并在DIgSILENT软件中进行了仿真。
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引用次数: 3
Correction of Spaces in Persian Sentences for Tokenization 波斯语句子中空格的标记化校正
Pub Date : 2019-02-01 DOI: 10.1109/KBEI.2019.8734954
Mahnaz Panahandeh, Shirin Ghanbari
The exponential growth of the Internet and its users and the emergence of Web 2.0 have caused a large volume of textual data to be created. Automatic analysis of such data can be used in making decisions. As online text is created by different producers with different styles of writing, pre-processing is a necessity prior to any processes related to natural language tasks. An essential part of textual preprocessing prior to the recognition of the word vocabulary is normalization, which includes the correction of spaces that particularly in the Persian language this includes both full-spaces between words and half-spaces. Through the review of user comments within social media services, it can be seen that in many cases users do not adhere to grammatical rules of inserting both forms of spaces, which increases the complexity of the identification of words and henceforth, reducing the accuracy of further processing on the text. In this study, current issues in the normalization and tokenization of preprocessing tools within the Persian language and essentially identifying and correcting the separation of words are and the correction of spaces are proposed. The results obtained and compared to leading preprocessing tools highlight the significance of the proposed methodology.
Internet及其用户的指数级增长以及Web 2.0的出现导致了大量文本数据的创建。对这些数据的自动分析可以用于决策。由于在线文本是由不同的创作者以不同的写作风格创建的,因此预处理是与自然语言任务相关的任何过程之前的必要条件。在识别单词词汇表之前,文本预处理的一个重要部分是规范化,它包括空格的纠正,特别是在波斯语中,这包括单词之间的全空格和半空格。通过对社交媒体服务中的用户评论的回顾,可以看到,在很多情况下,用户并没有遵守插入两种形式的空格的语法规则,这增加了单词识别的复杂性,从而降低了对文本进一步处理的准确性。在本研究中,提出了波斯语中预处理工具规范化和标记化的当前问题,并从本质上识别和纠正词的分离和空格的纠正。得到的结果并与领先的预处理工具进行了比较,突出了所提出方法的重要性。
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引用次数: 6
Design of PID and Fuzzy-PID Controllers for Agile Eye Spherical Parallel Manipulator 敏捷眼球形并联机械臂的PID和模糊PID控制器设计
Pub Date : 2019-02-01 DOI: 10.1109/KBEI.2019.8735095
Mohammad Heidar Khamsehei Fadaei, Alireza Zalaghi, Seyed Ghasem Rahmat Alhosseini Ghochan Atigh, Zahra Torkani
In this paper, the spherical three-degree-of-freedom parallel manipulator has been called Agile Eye which is designed in MCS.ADMAS as an analysis software for defining the constraints and variables. Then, forward kinematic equations of the Agile Eye spherical parallel manipulator are obtained. After that, the block diagram of ADAMS is used for controlling the Agile Eye spherical parallel manipulator with MATLAB software. The input signals of the ADAMS block are controlled torque to the lower links afterward the angle lower links and the end effector position of the ADAMS block will be obtained. Controllers PD, PID, and Fuzzy-PID are designed for the Agile Eye Spherical Parallel Manipulator. Then, the outcomes which have been acquired from the controllers are looking at and the best execution which will be presented. The system responses of the Fuzzy PID controller with a path planning as input for each lower links is computed which is includes a comparison between the reference model and the system responses. Finally, the position of the End Effector will be obtained.
本文将球形三自由度并联机械臂称为敏捷眼,并在MCS中进行设计。ADMAS是一种用于定义约束和变量的分析软件。然后,建立了敏捷眼球形并联机械臂的正运动学方程。然后利用ADAMS的方框图,利用MATLAB软件对敏捷眼球形并联机械臂进行控制。ADAMS块的输入信号被控制转矩到下连杆,然后得到ADAMS块的角度下连杆和末端执行器位置。针对敏捷眼球形并联机械臂设计了PD、PID和Fuzzy-PID控制器。然后,从控制器获得的结果将被查看并呈现最佳执行。计算了以路径规划为输入的模糊PID控制器的系统响应,并将参考模型与系统响应进行了比较。最后,得到末端执行器的位置。
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引用次数: 1
Internet of Energy (IoE) in Smart Power Systems 智能电力系统中的能源互联网(IoE)
Pub Date : 2019-02-01 DOI: 10.1109/KBEI.2019.8735086
Hossein Shahinzadeh, Jalal Moradi, G. Gharehpetian, H. Nafisi, M. Abedi
The accelerated trend of development in the areas of information and communications technology (ICT), as well as energy systems, has been led to emersion of a new concept called the internet of energy (IoE). This concept is classified as a subsector of the internet of things (IoT), which means the utilization of advanced digital controllers, sensors, actuators, and meters with the ability of information exchange through IT infrastructures. The phrase "internet", in this context, does not exclusively refer to the World Wide Web rather than any type of server-based or peer-to-peer network. These communicational tools are able to receive information for local analyze and control, receive analyzed commands, send raw data, or send instructions. The incorporation of IoT in power systems conveys a brilliant future for overcoming power system operation hurdles and environmental challenges, although it incurs a large capital investment portfolio initially. However, it is hoped that the evolution of current technologies and the advent of new technologies with economically affordable prices can help to increase the pervasiveness of these state-of-the-art technologies. IoE covers the entire energy scope such as thermal or electrical energies. However, in this study, the applications of IoE in power systems, as the central core of the energy ecosystem, will be addressed. At first, the basic terminology of this topic such as IoE, IoT, plug & play capability, smart energy, future networks, smart grid 2.0, energy 4.0, prosumers, AMI, API, digitalization, and grid edge are described to make the rest of paper more intelligible. Then the role of IoE in supply-side and demand-side of power systems encompassing renewable generation section, large-scale energy storage section, thermal power plant section, system operation and protection as well as execution of demand response programs (DRPs), microgrids, integration of plug-in electric vehicles with V2G capability, and end-user residential consumption management in smart buildings are explained. In this study, it is tried to outline a different classification of IoE in power systems which has not been drawn by previous similar works.
信息和通信技术(ICT)以及能源系统领域的加速发展趋势导致了一个名为能源互联网(IoE)的新概念的出现。这一概念被归类为物联网(IoT)的子领域,物联网是指利用先进的数字控制器、传感器、执行器、仪表,通过IT基础设施进行信息交换的能力。在这种情况下,“互联网”一词并不专指万维网,而是指任何类型的基于服务器或点对点的网络。这些通信工具能够接收用于本地分析和控制的信息、接收分析命令、发送原始数据或发送指令。物联网在电力系统中的应用为克服电力系统运行障碍和环境挑战带来了光明的未来,尽管它最初需要大量的资本投资组合。但是,希望当前技术的发展和经济上负担得起的价格的新技术的出现有助于增加这些最先进技术的普及。物联网涵盖了整个能量范围,如热能或电能。然而,在本研究中,将讨论作为能源生态系统核心的电力系统中的物联网应用。首先,本主题的基本术语,如IoE, IoT,即插即用能力,智能能源,未来网络,智能电网2.0,能源4.0,产消,AMI, API,数字化和电网边缘进行了描述,使论文的其余部分更容易理解。然后阐述了物联网在电力系统的供给侧和需求侧的作用,包括可再生能源发电部分、大型储能部分、火电厂部分、系统运行和保护以及需求响应计划(DRPs)的执行、微电网、插电式电动汽车与V2G功能的集成以及智能建筑中终端用户住宅消费管理。在本研究中,它试图概述电力系统中不同的IoE分类,这是以前类似工作没有绘制的。
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引用次数: 39
Multi-Document Extractive Text Summarization via Deep Learning Approach 基于深度学习方法的多文档抽取文本摘要
Pub Date : 2019-02-01 DOI: 10.1109/KBEI.2019.8735084
Afsaneh Rezaei, S. Dami, P. Daneshjoo
Today, given the huge amount of information, summarization has become one of the most applicable topics in data mining that can help users gain access to useful data over a short period of time. In this study, two multi-document extractive text Summarization systems are introduced. The major objective of this research is to use autoencoder neural network and deep belief network separately for scoring sentences in a document to compare their performances. Deep neural networks can improve the results by generating new features. The abovementioned systems were tested on DUC 2007 dataset and evaluated using ROUGE-1 and ROUGE-2 criteria. The results show a better performance of autoencoder network versus deep belief network. It is also possible to compare these values with results of other systems to realize the effectiveness of the proposed methods.
在信息量巨大的今天,摘要已经成为数据挖掘中最适用的主题之一,它可以帮助用户在短时间内获得有用的数据。本文介绍了两种多文档抽取文本摘要系统。本研究的主要目的是分别使用自编码器神经网络和深度信念网络对文档中的句子进行评分,并比较它们的性能。深度神经网络可以通过生成新的特征来改善结果。在DUC 2007数据集上对上述系统进行了测试,并使用ROUGE-1和ROUGE-2标准进行了评估。结果表明,自编码器网络比深度信念网络具有更好的性能。还可以将这些值与其他系统的结果进行比较,以实现所提出方法的有效性。
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引用次数: 10
Effect of square srr structure on the radiation pattern of the patch antenna in the x-band 方形srr结构对贴片天线x波段辐射方向图的影响
Pub Date : 2019-02-01 DOI: 10.1109/KBEI.2019.8735032
M. Jahangiri, S. Rajebi
Metamaterials are artificial structures that their constituent electromagnetic materials can be regulated by manipulating their structures. The unconventional properties of these materials such as permittivity and permeability coefficient and also the negative refractive index, have caused to Increase using the metamaterials in various fields such as microwave engineering. Metamaterial antennas are some kind of antennas that use metamaterials to increase the performance of small antenna systems (small electrical ones) as well as improve the radiation power of the antenna. In this paper, a microstrip antenna is designed using CST software at x-band applications and, then, improving the antenna performance like radiation pattern and directivity is demonstrated by utilization a specific metamaterial coverage.
超材料是一种人造结构,其组成电磁材料可以通过操纵其结构来调节。这些材料的介电常数和磁导率系数以及负折射率等非常规特性,使其在微波工程等各个领域的应用越来越广泛。超材料天线是一种利用超材料来提高小型天线系统(小型电子天线)性能和提高天线辐射功率的天线。本文利用CST软件设计了x波段微带天线,并利用特定的超材料覆盖来改善天线的辐射方向图和指向性等性能。
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引用次数: 2
A Compact Dual-Band Slot Antenna for S and C Bands 一种用于S和C波段的紧凑型双频槽天线
Pub Date : 2019-02-01 DOI: 10.1109/KBEI.2019.8735059
Kioumars Pedram, J. Nourinia, C. Ghobadi, Negin Pouyanfar
Design and implementation of a compact dual-band antenna is presented in this paper. The antenna contains a triangular-shape patch fed through a microstrip line. A T-shape slot in conjunction with two Inverted-L shape slots contribute to improve impedance bandwidth and matching. For further improving the bandwidth, a defected ground plane has been used. The designed structure is a suitable choice for wireless communication systems based on size and provided impedance bandwidth. The designed dual-band slot antenna has a small size of 25×25mm2 and provides an impedance bandwidth between 3.6-4.5GHz and 5.4-6.9GHz, which are within the S and C bands, respectively. The design procedure of the suggested antenna is discussed in detail.
本文介绍了一种小型双频天线的设计与实现。天线包含一个通过微带线馈送的三角形贴片。一个t型槽与两个倒l型槽结合,有助于提高阻抗带宽和匹配。为了进一步提高带宽,采用了缺陷接平面。基于尺寸和提供的阻抗带宽,所设计的结构是无线通信系统的合适选择。设计的双频缝隙天线尺寸较小,为25×25mm2,阻抗带宽在3.6-4.5GHz和5.4-6.9GHz之间,分别位于S和C频段。详细讨论了该天线的设计过程。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2019 5th Conference on Knowledge Based Engineering and Innovation (KBEI)
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