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The Effect of Applying Active Learning Model Type Index Card Match on Students’ Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) 主动学习模式索引卡匹配对学生高阶思维能力(HOTS)的影响
Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.15294/eeaj.v12i2.69021
This study aims to determine the effect of applying active learning model type index card match on students’ higher order thinking skills. The type of this study is quasi-experimental research. The quasi-experimental design used was a nonequivalent control group design. The population in this study were all Class XI Social Sciences students at Public High School 2 Tilatang Kamang for the 2021/2022 academic year. Sampling in this study used simple random sampling technique of 52 respondents. The data analysis technique used Two-Way ANOVA with the SPSS version 22 program. The data collection method used test, questionnaires, and observation sheet. Based on the results of the research and data analysis, it can be concluded that the higher order thinking skills of students who are taught with the index card match learning model are significantly higher than those taught using the conventional learning model, the higher order thinking skills of students who have high learning activities is significantly higher than students who have low learning activities, and the index card match learning model and learning activities do not interact with each other in influencing students’ higher order thinking skills, which means that the two factors do not simultaneously exert their influence.
本研究旨在确定应用主动学习模式类型的索引卡匹配对学生高阶思维能力的影响。本研究的类型为准实验研究。采用的准实验设计是非等效对照组设计。本研究的研究对象是公立第二中学(Tilatang Kamang)2021/2022 学年社会科学十一班的所有学生。本研究采用简单随机抽样技术对 52 名受访者进行抽样。数据分析采用 SPSS 22 版程序的双向方差分析。数据收集方法使用了测试、问卷和观察表。根据研究结果和数据分析,可以得出结论:采用索引卡匹配学习模式教学的学生的高阶思维能力明显高于采用传统学习模式教学的学生,学习活动多的学生的高阶思维能力明显高于学习活动少的学生,索引卡匹配学习模式和学习活动在影响学生的高阶思维能力方面并不相互影响,也就是说这两个因素并不同时发挥影响作用。
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引用次数: 0
Financial Distress: Profitability Ratios and Liquidity Ratios, with Financial Statement Fraud as Moderating 财务困境:盈利能力比率和流动性比率,财务报表造假起到调节作用
Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.15294/eeaj.v12i2.67570
The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of profitability ratios and liquidity ratios on financial distress, with fraudulent financial statements as a moderating variable. This research is quantitative research. The population of this study are agricultural companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2018-2021. The data collection method used purposive sampling technique and obtained a sample of 19 companies with 76 units of analysis. The secondary data used is the annual financial report which is downloaded through the IDX's official website. Analysis of research data using descriptive statistical analysis and Structural Equation Modeling-Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS) with the application tool WarpPLS 8.0. The results show that partially the profitability ratios have no effect on financial distress, liquidity ratios have a positive effect on financial distress, financial statement fraud has a negative effect on financial distress, fraud is not able to moderate the effect of profitability ratios on financial distress, and fraud is able to moderate the effect of liquidity ratios financial distress.
本研究的目的是考察盈利能力比率和流动性比率对财务困境的影响,以虚假财务报表为调节变量。这项研究是定量研究。本研究的对象是2018-2021年期间在印度尼西亚证券交易所上市的农业公司。数据收集方法采用目的性抽样技术,共获得19家企业样本,分析单位76个。二级数据为年度财务报告,通过IDX官网下载。研究数据分析采用描述性统计分析和结构方程建模偏最小二乘(SEM-PLS),应用工具WarpPLS 8.0。结果表明,部分盈利能力比率对财务困境没有影响,流动性比率对财务困境有积极影响,财务报表舞弊对财务困境有消极影响,舞弊不能调节盈利能力比率对财务困境的影响,舞弊能够调节流动性比率对财务困境的影响。
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引用次数: 0
The Effect of Introduction School Fields and Interest on Students' Readiness to Become Teachers 介绍、学校领域和兴趣对学生成为教师准备的影响
Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.15294/eeaj.v12i2.68729
Fena Dwi Moeriyati, S. S. Wulandari
This study aimed to determine the effect of Introduction Field Schools (PLP) and interest in students' readiness to become teachers. Readiness to become a teacher is a readiness that exists in individuals who already have knowledge and skills in the teaching profession so that they can carry out their duties and obligations as a teacher. Initial observations show that the readiness of FEB Unesa Education Study Program students to become teachers still needs to improve. In this study, students of the Faculty of Economics and Business, Surabaya State University, class of 2019, were used as subjects of four study programs: the Economics Education Study Program, Office Administration Education, and Accounting and Commerce Education. The type of research used is descriptive quantitative. Data collection techniques using a questionnaire. The analytical method used is instrument testing using validity and reliability tests and hypothesis testing using multiple linear regression. The results showed that simultaneously the independent variables were: (1) PLP had a positive and significant effect on student readiness to become teachers; (2) Interest had a positive and significant effect on student readiness to become teachers; (3) PLP and interest had a positive and significant effect on student readiness to become teachers.
本研究旨在探讨实地学校简介(Introduction Field Schools, PLP)与兴趣对学生成为教师的准备程度之影响。准备成为一名教师是一种存在于已经拥有教学专业知识和技能的个人的准备,以便他们能够履行作为教师的职责和义务。初步观察表明,联合国教科文组织教育研究项目学生成为教师的准备程度仍有待提高。在本研究中,以泗水州立大学经济与商业学院2019级学生为研究对象,分别参加了四个研究项目:经济教育研究项目、办公室管理教育项目和会计与商业教育项目。使用的研究类型是描述性定量的。使用问卷调查的数据收集技术。使用的分析方法是使用效度和信度检验的仪器检验和使用多元线性回归的假设检验。结果表明,自变量同时为:(1)PLP对学生成为教师的准备有显著的正向影响;(2)兴趣对学生成为教师的准备有显著的正向影响;(3) PLP和兴趣对学生成为教师的准备有显著的正向影响。
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引用次数: 0
The Effect of The Quantum Learning Model on Student Learning Outcomes 量子学习模式对学生学习成果的影响
Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.15294/eeaj.v12i2.68027
Pribadi Arif, Jaryono Jaryono, Lina Rifda Naufalin, Herman Sambodo
This research aims to analyze the effect of the Quantum Learning model on student learning outcomes in economics subjects. This research was motivated by the many students in class XI IPS at SMA Negeri 3 Purwokerto who obtained daily test scores below the Minimum Completeness Criteria (KKM) in economics subjects. The research method used is a Quasi-Experimental Design that uses an experimental and control class. This study's population was all class XI IPS students at SMA Negeri 3 Purwokerto. The number of samples in this study was 71 respondents who were students of class XI IPS 3 and 4. The sampling technique used was the purposive sampling technique. Based on the data analysis that has been done, the Quantum Learning Model has a positive effect on student learning outcomes in economics class XI IPS at SMA Negeri 3 Purwokerto. The implication of the conclusions above is that teachers and schools are advised to optimize learning by creating comfort, fun, and opportunities for students to be active in learning. The efforts that can be made are applying the Quantum Learning model because the Quantum Learning model has been proven to be able to improve student learning outcomes.
本研究旨在分析量子学习模式对经济学学科学生学习成果的影响。使用的研究方法是准实验设计,使用实验和控制类。使用的抽样技术是有目的抽样技术。以上结论的含义是,建议教师和学校通过为学生创造舒适、有趣和积极学习的机会来优化学习。可以做出的努力是应用量子学习模型,因为量子学习模型已被证明能够提高学生的学习成果。
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引用次数: 0
The Influence of Motivation, Self-Potential, and Socio-Economic Conditions on The Interest in Continuing to Higher Education 动机、自我潜能和社会经济条件对继续高等教育兴趣的影响
Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.15294/eeaj.v12i2.66031
Wahyu Widodo, Tohir Tohir, Cut Misni Mulasiwi
This study aimed to analyse the influence of motivation, self-potential, and socio-economic condition of parents on the interest in continuing to higher education for class XI students for the 2022/ 2023 academic year at Public High School 1 Baturraden. This research is quantitative research using survey method. The population in this study were 358 students using probability sampling technique using simple random sampling using the Slovin formula which resulted in 189 samples. The method in collecting research data used questionnaires, and the data processing method used multiple linear regression analysis. The results of the study show that: motivation has a positive influence on the interest in continuing to higher education; Self-potential has a positive influence on interest in continuing to higher education; and Socio-economic conditions of parents have a positive influence on the interest in continuing to higher education.
本研究旨在分析父母的动机、自我潜能和社会经济条件对公立高中1年级学生在2022/ 2023学年继续接受高等教育的兴趣的影响。本研究采用调查法进行定量研究。本研究的总体为358名学生,采用概率抽样技术,采用简单随机抽样,采用Slovin公式,得到189个样本。研究数据的收集方法采用问卷调查,数据处理方法采用多元线性回归分析。研究结果表明:动机对继续接受高等教育的兴趣有正向影响;自我潜能对继续接受高等教育的兴趣有正向影响;父母的社会经济条件对继续接受高等教育的兴趣有积极影响。
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引用次数: 0
Analysis Of Youth Characteristics Not in Education, Employment, Or Training (NEET) 非教育、就业和培训青年特征分析(啃老族)
Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.15294/eeaj.v12i2.68867
Ninik Srijani, Ramadhan Prasetya Wibawa, Intan Rafika Dewi, Ervi Aulia Rahma, Aning Prasetyo Sari
This study aims to determine the characteristics of NEET and the macro conditions in which the individual lives against the probability of an individual entering the NEET group (NEET status) in Madiun. This research uses a qualitative approach, with a purposive sample with certain considerations with informants a few 20 alumni of economics education in 2020-2022 who are not yet working. The results show factors that influence a person to become a NEET such as age, education and job qualifications needed in the field, and not having a link to work. Some informants are still choosing and sorting out the jobs to apply for, want to enjoy the process of consulting someone in the neighborhood, have fun instead of working and come from rich families. Informants have all the characteristics of NEET, namely not wanting to work and looking for work, anti-social, depending on other people to fill their days with less useful activities. The visible characteristics of NEETs are that they must fulfill their own needs, in order to actualize themselves. Starting from meeting physical needs, the need for security, being recognized by society, feeling affection, and being valued so that they are able to achieve the best version of themselves. Starting from improving relations with family, then trying to get out and socialize with society.
本研究旨在确定NEET的特征和个人生活的宏观条件,以及个人进入NEET群体的概率(NEET状态)。本研究采用定性方法,目的样本在一定的考虑下,以20名尚未工作的2020-2022年经济学教育校友为调查对象。研究结果显示了影响一个人成为啃老族的因素,如年龄、教育程度和该领域所需的工作资格,以及与工作没有联系。一些举报人仍然在挑选和整理要申请的工作,他们想享受向邻里咨询的过程,他们想找点乐子而不是工作,他们来自富裕家庭。信息者具有啃老族的所有特征,即不想工作,也不想找工作,反社会,依赖他人用不那么有用的活动来填补他们的日子。啃老族的明显特征是,他们必须满足自己的需要,才能实现自我。从满足身体需求、安全需求、被社会认可、感受到爱、被重视开始,这样他们才能实现最好的自己。从改善与家庭的关系开始,然后试着走出去,与社会交往。
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引用次数: 0
The Influence of Parents' Income, Family Environment, Learning Motivation on Interest In Following PPG (Program Profesi Guru) 父母收入、家庭环境、学习动机对跟随PPG兴趣的影响
Pub Date : 2023-03-31 DOI: 10.15294/eeaj.v12i1.67467
Interest is a person's interest because of a feeling of liking for a thing or activity related to a particular object. In this case is the interest to take part in PPG. This study aims to determine the effect of parental income, family environment, and learning motivation on interest in participating in PPG. This type of research is quantitative research. The population in this study were 259 students majoring in Economic Education at UNNES class of 2017. The sample in this study was 157 students. The sampling technique used is stratified random sampling technique. Methods of data collection using a questionnaire. The results showed that (1) Parents' income had a positive effect on interest in participating in PPG; (2) Family environment had no positive and significant effect on interest in participating in PPG; (3) Learning motivation had a positive effect on interest in participating in PPG; (4) Parents' income, family environment, and learning motivation simultaneously has an effect of 27.9% on students' interest in participating in PPG.
兴趣是一个人的兴趣,因为喜欢与特定对象相关的事物或活动。在这种情况下,是参与PPG的兴趣。本研究旨在探讨父母收入、家庭环境、学习动机对参与PPG兴趣的影响。这种类型的研究是定量研究。本研究的人群为2017届UNNES经济教育专业的259名学生。本研究的样本是157名学生。采用分层随机抽样技术。使用问卷调查收集数据的方法。结果表明:(1)父母收入对参与PPG的兴趣有正向影响;(2)家庭环境对参与PPG的兴趣无显著正向影响;(3)学习动机对参与PPG的兴趣有正向影响;(4)父母收入、家庭环境和学习动机同时对学生参与PPG的兴趣有27.9%的影响。
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引用次数: 0
The Effect of Financial Literacy, Income and Self Control on Financial Behavior Generation Z (Study on Generation Z Financial Behavior in Bekasi Regency) 金融素养、收入和自我控制对Z世代金融行为的影响(北喀西县Z世代金融行为研究)
Pub Date : 2023-03-31 DOI: 10.15294/eeaj.v12i1.67452
Gea Trivani, Erin Soleha
Financial behavior is an important thing to pay attention to, with good financial behavior a person will beable to meet his needs both from the short and long term.  The purpose of this study was to determine and analyze the effect  of financial literacy, income and self-control on thelimited financial behavior of  generation Z.  The population of this study is generation Z in Bekasi Regency.  This studyused quantitative research with data collection techniques using questionnaires.  The sampling technique in this study is by using urposive sampling techniques, so that the number of samples inthis study was 100 respondents. And the technique of data analysis inthis research is using Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) withthe help of SmartPLS version 4.0 for windows. The results of this study found that financial liability variables have a negative and insignificant effect on financial behavior in generation Z in Bekasi Regency, income variables have a positive and significant effect on financial behavior in generation Z in Bekasi regency.ini show that income can increase financial behavior in generation Z in Bekasi regency, where the higher a person's income level, the more Be careful about using money. In managing finances, generation Z must remember that both large and small income they have from working and investing, they still have to manage their finances well. Then the variable of self-control has a positive and significant effect on financial behavior. This means that the higher the self-control, the better the financial behavior.
财务行为是一件需要注意的重要事情,有了良好的财务行为,一个人将能够满足他的短期和长期需求。本研究的目的是确定和分析金融素养、收入和自我控制对Z世代有限金融行为的影响。本研究的人群是贝卡西摄政的Z世代。本研究采用定量研究和问卷调查的数据收集技术。本研究的抽样技术是采用非积极抽样技术,因此本研究的样本数量为100名受访者。本研究的数据分析技术是使用结构方程模型(SEM),并借助windows的SmartPLS 4.0版本。本研究结果发现,金融负债变量对北高加索地区Z代人的金融行为有负向且不显著的影响,收入变量对北高加索地区Z代人的金融行为有正向且显著的影响。ini表明,收入可以增加北高加索地区Z代人的金融行为,一个人的收入水平越高,使用金钱就越谨慎。在理财方面,Z世代必须记住,无论他们从工作和投资中获得多少收入,他们都必须妥善管理自己的财务。自我控制变量对财务行为有显著的正向影响。这意味着自控能力越强,财务行为越好。
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引用次数: 1
The Effect of Self-Confidence, Adversity Quotient, and Self-Regulated Learning on Learning Motivation 自信、逆境商和自主学习对学习动机的影响
Pub Date : 2023-03-22 DOI: 10.15294/eeaj.v12i1.65798
Adela Tri Apriliyani, W. Novandari, Ramita Kholifaturrohmah
This study aims to analyse: (1) The effect of self-confidence on learning motivation; (2) The effect of adversity quotient on learning motivation; and (3) The effect of self-regulated learning on learning motivation in economics subject for Class XI Social Sciences at Public High School 2 Purbalingga in the 2022 / 2023 academic year. The population in this study were all Class XI Social Sciences students at Public High School 2 Purbalingga for the 2022 / 2023 academic year. Sampling in this study used a proportionate stratified random sampling technique of 144 respondents. The data analysis technique used was multiple linear regression analysis with the SPSS version 23 program. The data collection method used questionnaires and interviews. Based on the results of research and data analysis, it can be concluded that self-confidence has a positive effect on learning motivation, adversity quotient has a positive effect on learning motivation, and self-regulated learning has a positive effect on learning motivation.
本研究旨在分析:(1)自信对学习动机的影响;(2)逆境商对学习动机的影响;本研究的人口是2022 / 2023学年Purbalingga公立高中2年级11班的社会科学学生。本研究采用比例分层随机抽样技术对144名调查对象进行抽样。使用的数据分析技术是多元线性回归分析与SPSS版本23程序。数据收集方法采用问卷调查和访谈法。根据研究结果和数据分析,可以得出自信对学习动机有正向影响,逆境商对学习动机有正向影响,自我调节学习对学习动机有正向影响。
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引用次数: 0
Effectiveness of Dynamic Archive System (SIKD) in Dynamic Archival Management in Vocational School 动态档案系统在高职院校动态档案管理中的作用
Pub Date : 2023-03-22 DOI: 10.15294/eeaj.v12i1.64879
Arinta Kusumawardhani, Irsyadul Ibad, Chairul Huda Atma Dirgatama, Is Hadri Utomo, Retno Suryawati
This study aims to measure the level of effectiveness of the Dynamic Archival Information System (SIKD) in managing archives. The data analysis technique used in this research is descriptive qualitative with simple tabulation calculations. Data collection techniques used interviews, literature studies and questionnaires given to 33 respondents using SIKD with 6 dimensions of the Delone and Mclean models namely system quality, information quality, service quality, use, customer satisfaction and added benefits. The results showed that the dynamic archive information system (SIKD) implemented in the School of Vocation of Universitas Sebelas Maret has been good and effective to help manage the dynamic archive. The lowest score of 2.85 is obtained in service quality dimension, because there are some types of users that can use. The 90% respondents constituting 27 letter recorders highly affect the response based on the feedback given by Structural Official user type. An in-depth interview indicates that the constraint found related to the slow response is due to human resource or the preoccupation of structural officials. Meanwhile, the overall results of the calculations show that SIKD is effective in managing official scripts in vocational schools.
本研究旨在评估动态档案资讯系统(SIKD)在档案管理上的效能。在本研究中使用的数据分析技术是描述性定性与简单的制表计算。数据收集技术包括访谈、文献研究和问卷调查,使用SIKD对33名受访者进行调查,其中包括德龙和麦克莱恩模型的6个维度,即系统质量、信息质量、服务质量、使用情况、客户满意度和附加效益。结果表明,在塞贝拉斯马雷特大学职业学院实施的动态档案信息系统(SIKD)对动态档案的管理是良好有效的。服务质量维度得分最低,为2.85分,因为有一些类型的用户可以使用。根据Structural Official用户类型给出的反馈,90%的受访者构成了27个信件记录者,对回应产生了很大的影响。一项深入访谈表明,与缓慢反应相关的约束是由于人力资源或结构性官员的专注。同时,综合计算结果表明,SIKD在职校公文管理中是有效的。
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引用次数: 1
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Economic Education Analysis Journal
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