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2018 IEEE Electron Devices Kolkata Conference (EDKCON)最新文献

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An Investigation on Capacitance Modeling of Step Strcture RF MEMS Perforated Shunt Switch 阶跃结构RF MEMS穿孔并联开关电容建模研究
Pub Date : 2018-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/EDKCON.2018.8770400
K. G. Sravani, K. Guha, K. S. Rao
This paper presents the study of capacitance modeling of step structured non-uniform meander based capacitive RF MEMS shunt switch with etched holes on the beam. A new strategy of introducing perforation in the step structure beam minimizes the fringing field capacitance and enhances the switching speed. The switch is simulated using FEM tool for validation and the simulated results of upstate and down state capacitance is compared to the analytical results. Our outcomes reveal that proposed capacitance model defeats the existing models for satellite applications. The errors are estimated and analyzed by varying beam thickness and ligament efficiency. The proposed step structured switch having beam thickness of 1.5um with the minimal dielectric thickness results in high performance of the device with ligament efficiency of $mu=0.38$ comparing with the benchmark models for capacitance modelling. The proposed analytical model shows extraordinary accomplishment for higher bridge thickness of 1.5μm with an estimation of 0.2-2% error. Two bench mark models of capacitance are calculated and validated against the proposed model.
本文研究了阶跃结构非均匀弯曲型电容式射频MEMS分流开关的电容建模。采用在阶跃结构梁中引入穿孔的新策略,减小了边缘场电容,提高了开关速度。利用有限元仿真工具对该开关进行了仿真验证,并将上、下状态电容的仿真结果与解析结果进行了比较。我们的结果表明,所提出的电容模型击败了现有的卫星应用模型。通过改变梁的厚度和韧带的效率来估计和分析误差。所提出的阶跃结构开关的光束厚度为1.5um,介质厚度最小,与电容建模的基准模型相比,该器件的韧带效率为$mu=0.38$。该分析模型在1.5μm的桥面厚度下取得了很好的效果,估计误差在0.2 ~ 2%之间。根据所提出的模型计算并验证了电容的两个基准模型。
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引用次数: 3
Two Strained-Si Layers in Channel Region of HOI MOSFET HOI MOSFET沟道区的两种应变si层
Pub Date : 2018-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/EDKCON.2018.8770409
Lalthanpuii Khiangte, Rudra Sankar Dhar
A heterostructure design with two strained silicon (s-Si) layers on both side of the middle layer strained silicon germanium (s-SiGe) layer, forming a tri-layered channel heterostructure-on-insulator (HOI) metal oxide semiconductor field effect transistor (MOSFET) have been developed. Quantum carrier confinement ensued within both the ultrathin s-Si layers, which instigates mobility enhancement, and hence counter balances the threshold voltage (Vth) roll-off due to the strained layers in the channel region. A comparison of the conventional single s-Si on relaxed SiGe channel HOI MOSFET with double s-Si channel HOI MOSFET have been perceived leading to eloquent drain current enhancement of $sim49%$ for channel length, Lg=100nm due to the captivity of carriers with trivial reduction in the threshold voltage caused on the additional bottom s-Si layer. An in depth analysis of the device in the nanoscale regime for Device-B (Lg=50nm) and Device-C (Lg=40nm) have exemplified superior device characteristic without scaling down the overall device geometry, leading to prominence of velocity overshoot condition under low-scattering effect, augmenting mobility and drift velocity, while approaching to the quasi ballistic carrier transport mechanism in the channel, therefore remarkably improving drive current of the nano-MOSFET.
本文提出了在中间层应变硅锗(s-SiGe)层两侧各有两层应变硅(s-Si)层的异质结构设计,形成三层沟道绝缘体上异质结构(HOI)金属氧化物半导体场效应晶体管(MOSFET)。在超薄s-Si层中都存在量子载流子约束,这增强了迁移率,从而抵消了由于通道区域的应变层而导致的阈值电压(Vth)滚降。将传统的单s-Si松弛SiGe沟道HOI MOSFET与双s-Si沟道HOI MOSFET进行比较,可以发现沟道长度为Lg=100nm时,由于载流子的束缚,导致阈值电压轻微降低,导致漏极电流增强$sim49%$。对device - b (Lg=50nm)和device - c (Lg=40nm)在纳米尺度下的器件深入分析表明,在不缩小器件整体几何尺寸的情况下,器件具有优越的特性,导致低散射效应下的速度超调条件突出,增加了迁移率和漂移速度,同时接近通道中的准弹道载流子输运机制,从而显著提高了纳米mosfet的驱动电流。
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引用次数: 0
An Impact of the Voltage & Current Ripples in the Power Stages of the Boost Converter 升压变换器功率级电压和电流纹波的影响
Pub Date : 2018-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/EDKCON.2018.8770393
T. Halder
The paper addresses that the role of voltage and current ripple components have an impact on the performance of the boost converters. The dimension and effect of the nipple components are not taken care to examine the activities of the converter many cases and applications. The substantial effects and sensitivity of the voltage and current ripples on the power capacitor and inductor are presumed to ascertain the practical predictions and better performance of the boost converter for the practical engineer.
本文讨论了电压和电流纹波分量对升压变换器性能的影响。在许多情况和应用中,没有注意到接头部件的尺寸和效果来检查转炉的活动。假定电压和电流纹波对功率电容器和电感的实质性影响和灵敏度,以确定实际工程师对升压变换器的实际预测和更好的性能。
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引用次数: 7
Dual-Metal Graded-Channel Double-Gate Tunnel FETs for Reduction of Ambipolar Conduction 用于降低双极传导的双金属梯度沟道双栅隧道场效应管
Pub Date : 2018-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/EDKCON.2018.8770449
C. Pandey, S. Chaudhury
In the presented work, a Tunnel FET device with dual-metal graded-channel structure is proposed and investigated showing the influence of energy band modulation at channel-drain interface on the ambipolar conduction. Through two-dimensional numerical simulations, it is demonstrated that a heavily-doped channel region adjacent to drain terminal along with lower work function gate material modulates the alignment of energy band profile of channel and drain regions at drain-channel interface which, further, increases the tunneling width in Tunnel FETs. Eventually, it leads to a significant reduction in band-to-band generation of charge carriers tunneling at drain-channel interface, thus causing a noticeable suppression in the nature of ambipolarity. The device performances of the presented structure is analysed through TCAD simulations to optimize length and doping concentration of two channel regions. Additionally, it is shown that the presented structure does not deteriorate subthreshold swing and ON-state current of Tunnel FETs.
本文提出了一种双金属梯度沟道结构的隧道场效应管器件,研究了沟道-漏极界面处的能带调制对双极导通的影响。通过二维数值模拟,证明了在漏极附近的高掺杂沟道区和低功函数栅极材料可以调节漏极和漏极界面处的能带分布,从而增加隧道场效应管的隧穿宽度。最终,它导致在漏极-沟道界面隧穿电荷载流子的带对带产生显著减少,从而导致双极性性质的明显抑制。通过TCAD仿真分析了该结构的器件性能,优化了两个通道区域的长度和掺杂浓度。此外,该结构不会影响隧道场效应管的亚阈值摆幅和导通电流。
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引用次数: 10
Third Order Sinusoidal Oscillator Employing Single CCDDCCTA 采用单CCDDCCTA的三阶正弦振荡器
Pub Date : 2018-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/EDKCON.2018.8770429
A. Kushwaha, Ashok Kumar, Prakash Pareek
A novel third order sinusoidal oscillator based on current controlled differential difference current conveyor transconductance amplifier (CCDDCCTA) is proposed. The proposed circuit configuration using single CCDDCCTA, two grounded resistor and three capacitors has voltage and current outputs. It can concurrently yield output voltages and current and an amplitude controllable output current. The PSPICE simulation results are represented, the stated results agree well with the theoretical estimation. The performances of proposed oscillator are analyse with ORCAD 16.6 simulator and the analog block has been depicted using 0.25 μm CMOS TSMC technology parameters.
提出了一种基于电流控制差分电流输送跨导放大器(CCDDCCTA)的三阶正弦振荡器。所提出的电路配置使用单个CCDDCCTA,两个接地电阻和三个电容具有电压和电流输出。它可以同时产生输出电压和电流以及幅度可控的输出电流。给出了PSPICE仿真结果,仿真结果与理论估计吻合较好。利用ORCAD 16.6仿真器对该振荡器的性能进行了分析,并采用0.25 μm CMOS TSMC工艺参数对模拟块进行了描述。
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引用次数: 0
Comparative Study of Unmodified WO3-ZnO and Au-Modified WO3-ZnO Based Thin Film Sensor Fabrication for Enhanced CH4 Gas Sensing Performance 未经修饰的WO3-ZnO与au修饰的WO3-ZnO薄膜传感器对CH4气敏性能增强的比较研究
Pub Date : 2018-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/EDKCON.2018.8770222
Anup Dey, Bikram Biswas, S. Sarkar
WO3-ZnO and gold modified WO3-ZnO based thin film sensors were successfully fabricated and prepared by sol-gel process at room temperature. The prepared and deposited film was characterized by field emission scanning electron microscopy(FESEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD)and TEM (transmission electron microscopy). The gas sensing properties of Au modified WO3-ZnO thin film showed that deposited metal oxides have greatly influenced on enhanced response towards CH4 gases. The response magnitude was determined by various methane gas concentration and different operating temperature ranges of 50°C-350°C. It was establish that at the operating temperature of 150°C, gold- modified WO3-ZnO thin film sensor has the highest response (65%)as compared to WO3-ZnO samples.
采用溶胶-凝胶法制备了WO3-ZnO和金改性WO3-ZnO薄膜传感器。采用场发射扫描电镜(FESEM)、x射线衍射仪(XRD)和透射电镜(TEM)对制备和沉积的薄膜进行了表征。Au修饰的WO3-ZnO薄膜的气敏性能表明,沉积的金属氧化物对其对CH4气体的增强响应有很大影响。响应幅度由不同的甲烷气体浓度和不同的工作温度范围(50℃-350℃)确定。结果表明,在工作温度为150℃时,金修饰的WO3-ZnO薄膜传感器的响应率最高(65%)。
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引用次数: 0
A Study on Sensitivity of ION/IOFF Ratio of JLT to Structural Parameters JLT离子/离合比对结构参数敏感性的研究
Pub Date : 2018-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/EDKCON.2018.8770477
Madhabi Ganguly, Subhro Ghosal, D. Ghosh
As channel lengths are scaled down to the sub-30nm regime for improved performance and cost per function, the conventional Metal Oxide Semiconductor (MOS) Field Effect Transistor (FET) would require super-steep doping profiles at the sourcechannel and channel-drain junctions to satisfy parametric constraints. Device architectures that do not have any junctions in the source-channel-drain path will therefore be of interest for scaling to ultra-short channel lengths. The Junction-less transistor, comprised of an isolated ultra-thin highly-doped device layer whose volume is fully depleted in the OFF state and is around flat- band in the ON state, is one such device. Such a structure overcomes the stringent technological requirement of an ultra-sharp grading profile required for nano-scale MOSFETs. A key factor determining the effectiveness of such nano-scale devices is their effectiveness as a switch for which the ION/IOFF ratio is a critical parameter. In this work we have studied the relative sensitivity of the ION/IOFF ratio to variations in several structural parameters of the device namely channel width, and composition of the dielectric layer, material composition of the channel region (i.e. Si vis-à-vis SiGe), doping concentration of the channel region, non-uniformity in the doping profile etc. We demonstrate through device simulations that replacement of Si with Si-Ge leads to an improvement in performance. The most notable change has been observed by using a vertically graded doping profile as opposed to the original proposed uniformly doped channel.
随着通道长度缩小到30nm以下,以提高性能和每个功能的成本,传统的金属氧化物半导体(MOS)场效应晶体管(FET)将需要在源通道和通道漏极结处使用超陡的掺杂曲线来满足参数限制。因此,在源-通道-漏极路径中没有任何连接的器件架构将对扩展到超短通道长度感兴趣。无结晶体管就是这样一种器件,它由一个孤立的超薄高掺杂器件层组成,其体积在OFF状态下完全耗尽,在ON状态下处于平带附近。这种结构克服了纳米级mosfet所需的超尖锐分级轮廓的严格技术要求。决定这种纳米级器件有效性的一个关键因素是它们作为开关的有效性,其中离子/IOFF比是一个关键参数。在这项工作中,我们研究了离子/IOFF比对器件的几个结构参数变化的相对灵敏度,即通道宽度,介电层的组成,通道区域的材料组成(即Si vis-à-vis SiGe),通道区域的掺杂浓度,掺杂剖面的不均匀性等。我们通过器件模拟证明,用Si- ge代替Si可以改善性能。最显著的变化已经被观察到使用垂直梯度掺杂剖面,而不是原来提出的均匀掺杂通道。
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引用次数: 0
A Novel GaN-Hemt based Inverter and Cascode Amplifier 一种新型GaN-Hemt逆变器和级联放大器
Pub Date : 2018-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/EDKCON.2018.8770510
Sritoma Paul, Shubham Mondal, A. Sarkar
Design and analysis of a novel Enhancement-mode 120nm Ti-gate GaN based High Electron Mobility Transistor (HEMT) has been presented and its behavior in typical real-world circuits has been explored. The DC characteristics of the device reveal an on-state current density of 26.4A/mm, simultaneously achieving a sub-threshold swing of 70mV/decade. The simulated results show a peak transconductance of 15700mS/mm. The proposed device has been used to design a resistive load inverter and its characteristics have been extensively studied. The voltage transfer characteristics (VTC) display a maximum noise margin (NMH and NML) of 2.16V and O.76V respectively at a supply voltage of 5V. The transient response of the inverter for a pulsed DC input voltage exhibits a negligible propagation delay of 6ps and very high switching speed. The effect of the supply voltage and Al molar fraction in the barrier layer of the HEMT on the inverter characteristics has been further analyzed. The authors have also successfully investigated the behavior of a cascode amplifier developed using the novel GaN-HEMT.
设计和分析了一种新型的增强模式120纳米ti栅极GaN基高电子迁移率晶体管(HEMT),并探讨了其在典型实际电路中的性能。该器件的直流特性显示,导通电流密度为26.a /mm,同时实现70mV/ 10年的亚阈值摆幅。仿真结果表明,其跨导峰值为15700mS/mm。该装置已用于电阻式负载逆变器的设计,并对其特性进行了广泛的研究。电压转移特性(VTC)在5V电源电压下显示的最大噪声裕度(NMH和NML)分别为2.16V和0.76 v。逆变器对脉冲直流输入电压的瞬态响应显示出可忽略不计的6ps传播延迟和非常高的开关速度。进一步分析了电源电压和HEMT阻挡层中Al摩尔分数对逆变器特性的影响。作者还成功地研究了使用新型GaN-HEMT开发的级联放大器的行为。
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引用次数: 1
Electron Transport in AlxGa1-x As based Non-Square Double Quantum Well Field Effect Transistor Structure 基于AlxGa1-x As的非平方双量子阱场效应晶体管结构中的电子输运
Pub Date : 2018-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/EDKCON.2018.8770448
S. Palo, T. Sahu, A. K. Panda, N. Sahoo
We analyze the importance of non-square coupled double quantum well (QW) potential on electron transport property, e.g., electron mobility $mu$ in the QW based field effect transistor (FET). A cubic double QW (CD-QW) structure made of $Al_{x}Ga_{1-x}As$ alloy is taken whose side barriers are Si $delta$ -doped. We consider impurity $(imp-)$ and alloy $(al-)$ scatterings to calculate $mu$. Additional interface roughness $(ir-)$ scattering is taken for square double QW (SD-QW). Mostly $mu$ is controlled by $imp-$ scatterings because of the reduced effect of $al-$ disorder. It is gratifying to show that in CD-QW enhanced $mu$ is obtained as compared to the conventional SD-QW structure. Our analysis will be helpful for improving the channel conductivity in QW based FETs.
我们分析了非平方耦合双量子阱(QW)势对基于QW的场效应晶体管(FET)中电子输运特性的重要性,例如电子迁移率$mu$。提出了一种以$Al_{x}Ga_{1-x}As$合金为材料的立方体双量子阱(CD-QW)结构,其侧势垒为掺杂Si $delta$。我们考虑杂质$(imp-)$和合金$(al-)$散射来计算$mu$。对于方形双QW (SD-QW),采用附加界面粗糙度$(ir-)$散射。大多数情况下$mu$是由$imp-$散射控制的,因为$al-$紊乱的影响降低了。令人欣慰的是,与传统的SD-QW结构相比,CD-QW结构得到了$mu$的增强。我们的分析将有助于提高QW型场效应管的沟道导电性。
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引用次数: 0
Experimental Investigation of Load Characteristics of Piezofilm-based Energy Harvester 基于压电薄膜的能量采集器负载特性实验研究
Pub Date : 2018-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/EDKCON.2018.8770502
P. Guin, A. Mallick, A. Roy
Harnessing and usability of electrical energy from piezofilm-based energy harvester is investigated. Three possible combinations such as parallel, series-parallel and series configurations of piezofilms are investigated for load carrying capability. A total of six mass loaded piezofilms are employed in this study. An artificial vibrator is used to simulate the ambient vibration to generate electrical energy from the piezofilms. A commercial passive converter is used to convert generated ac power into usable dc power. Load characteristics are obtained at different vibrating frequency for all the three configurations. Among these three configurations, experimentally it is found the parallel combination of the piezofilms is the best configuration as far power generation capability is concerned, even at low vibrating frequency. It is also noticed that, the peak power is obtained at almost equal load for the first two configurations while the same is found to be at larger load resistance for the last configuration. The possible reasons for differences in the load characteristics of the three configurations are discussed.
研究了压电薄膜能量采集器电能的利用和可用性。研究了压电薄膜并联、串并联和串联三种可能的组合形式的承载能力。本研究共使用了六种负载质量的压电薄膜。利用人工振动器模拟环境振动,使压电薄膜产生电能。商用无源变流器用于将产生的交流电转换成可用的直流电。得到了三种结构在不同振动频率下的载荷特性。在这三种构型中,实验发现,即使在低振动频率下,就发电能力而言,压电膜并联组合是最佳的构型。还注意到,前两种配置的峰值功率在几乎相等的负载下获得,而最后一种配置的峰值功率在较大的负载阻力下获得。讨论了三种结构负载特性差异的可能原因。
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引用次数: 3
期刊
2018 IEEE Electron Devices Kolkata Conference (EDKCON)
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