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2011 Third International Conference on Advanced Computing最新文献

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A simple process model generation using a new association rule mining algorithm and clustering approach 使用新的关联规则挖掘算法和聚类方法生成简单的过程模型
Pub Date : 2011-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICOAC.2011.6165186
Madderi Sivalingam Saravanan, R. Sree
In the recent research area, the association rule mining is one of the popular technique in the domain of data mining. The association rule mining is first implemented in dyeing unit in my previous research papers. But already this association rule mining technique is used in the area of finance, healthcare, automobile and sales and distribution, etc. In this article, the dyeing process, generate the simple process model for the dyeing unit. The simplified process model is not in the form of diagram, instead rules. These rules are developing using association rule mining algorithms. The process mining algorithms, Heuristic Miner (HM) and Disjunctive Workflow Schema (DWS) are used to generate the association rule mining rules. Hence, the proposed LinkRuleMiner (LRM) association rule mining algorithm is implemented in the dyeing unit using HM or DWS algorithm. The dyeing process is dynamic and unstructured in nature. The dyeing process is recorded and stored in the form of event logs. These event logs are converted in to the log file. These log files are given as input to the LRM algorithm. The LRM algorithm produces the simple association rules. These rules can be easily understood by the dyeing expert called dyer to process the colouring process of the dyeing unit. These generated association rules can also be grouped for the same or different shades using the clustering approach. Therefore, this article simplify the dyeing process using LRM algorithm to give better knowledge to the dyer and to reduce the dyeing processing problems of the dyeing unit.
在最近的研究领域中,关联规则挖掘是数据挖掘领域的热门技术之一。关联规则挖掘在我之前的研究论文中首次在染色单元中实现。但是这种关联规则挖掘技术已经在金融、医疗、汽车、销售和分销等领域得到了应用。本文以染色工艺为例,为染色单元生成简单的工艺模型。简化的过程模型不是图的形式,而是规则的形式。这些规则是使用关联规则挖掘算法开发的。采用启发式挖掘算法(Heuristic Miner, HM)和析取工作流模式(Disjunctive Workflow Schema, DWS)生成关联规则挖掘规则。因此,提出的LinkRuleMiner (LRM)关联规则挖掘算法使用HM或DWS算法在染色单元中实现。染色过程在本质上是动态的和非结构化的。染色过程以事件日志的形式记录和存储。这些事件日志被转换成日志文件。这些日志文件作为LRM算法的输入。LRM算法生成简单的关联规则。这些规则很容易被称为染色师的染色专家理解,以处理染色单元的着色过程。还可以使用聚类方法对这些生成的关联规则进行相同或不同色调的分组。因此,本文采用LRM算法对染色过程进行简化,使染色工更好地了解染色工艺,减少染色机组的染色加工问题。
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引用次数: 5
IATARPA: Implementation of anonymity threat avoidance routing protocol architecture for MANET 面向MANET的匿名威胁避免路由协议体系结构的实现
Pub Date : 2011-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICOAC.2011.6165196
D. A. A. G. Singh, E. Leavline
Mobile Ad hoc networks are a class of dynamic networks without any centralized administration. A major problem in Mobile Ad hoc networks (MANETs) is the anonymity threat arises among the nodes usually when they mobile. Many researches are concentred on the part of avoiding anonymity threat in MANET with different approaches using simulators. This paper presents an implementation of (ATARPA) Anonymity Threat Avoidance Routing Protocol Architecture in order to agonist the anonymity threat such as traceability, intrusion, observability and linkability. The ATARPA has been designed with the principle of reactive routing protocol. It provides strong security with anonymity protection and scalability.
移动自组织网络是一类没有任何集中管理的动态网络。移动自组织网络(manet)的一个主要问题是节点之间通常在移动时产生匿名威胁。许多研究都集中在利用仿真器的不同方法来避免MANET中的匿名威胁部分。为了对抗可追溯性、入侵性、可观察性和可链接性等匿名威胁,本文提出了一种(ATARPA)匿名威胁避免路由协议体系结构的实现。ATARPA是根据响应路由协议的原理设计的。它提供了强大的安全性,匿名保护和可扩展性。
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引用次数: 3
A novel framework for E-learning content evaluation 一种新的电子学习内容评估框架
Pub Date : 2011-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICOAC.2011.6165200
A. L. A. Adline, G. Mahalakshmi
Content evaluation is important as it has a direct impact on the learners' performance. It helps us know about the content being delivered, based on which we can refine the content for enhanced learning. E-learning is more embryonic as it allows learner to learn on his own ease. In e-learning environment, the availability of varieties of documents makes chaos for readers to which they have to depend upon. However, finding the right information is a big challenge and enough support is essential to making the information-seeking experience satisfying. This necessitates document evaluation to bring reliability and trust towards documents. Though various systems exist for content evaluation, they still lack in advanced methodologies for assessing content quality. In this paper, we have arrived at exploring various parameters for content evaluation which incorporate both content quality as well as content aesthetics.
内容评价是重要的,因为它直接影响学习者的表现。它帮助我们了解正在交付的内容,在此基础上我们可以改进内容以增强学习。电子学习还处于萌芽阶段,因为它允许学习者自己轻松地学习。在电子学习环境中,各种文档的可用性使读者不得不依赖的文档变得混乱。然而,找到正确的信息是一个巨大的挑战,足够的支持是使信息搜索体验令人满意的必要条件。这就需要对文件进行评估,从而为文件带来可靠性和信任度。虽然有各种各样的内容评估系统,但它们仍然缺乏先进的评估内容质量的方法。在本文中,我们探索了内容评估的各种参数,这些参数包括内容质量和内容美学。
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引用次数: 4
An efficient clusterhead election algorithm based on maximum weight for MANET 基于最大权值的高效簇头选举算法
Pub Date : 2011-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICOAC.2011.6165195
P. Sivaprakasam, R. Gunavathi
In the last two decades, there is magnetism in the use of internet and Communication Technology in the field of Mobile Ad Hoc Network. It motivates the researchers to turn over in those areas. There were some algorithms proposed for electing the efficient Clusterheads. Clusterheads are having more responsibilities like to minimize the re-affiliation, topology changes, and the stability of the on demand networks. We proposed a new efficient clusterhead selection algorithm based on the maximum weight in which it takes consideration of five different weight parameters. In this paper we analyses the clusterhead changes, energy consumption, life time of the network and end to end delay of the nodes. The experimental result also shows that proposed algorithm is better than the existing Weighted Clustering Algorithms.
在过去的二十年里,互联网和通信技术在移动自组织网络领域的应用具有很强的吸引力。它促使研究人员在这些领域有所突破。提出了几种有效簇头的选择算法。簇头有更多的责任,比如最小化重新隶属关系、拓扑变化和随需应变网络的稳定性。提出了一种基于最大权值的簇头选择算法,该算法考虑了5个不同的权值参数。本文分析了簇头变化、网络能耗、网络寿命和节点端到端时延。实验结果表明,该算法优于现有的加权聚类算法。
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引用次数: 5
Gene expression data clustering using unsupervised methods 基因表达数据聚类的无监督方法
Pub Date : 2011-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICOAC.2011.6165164
T. Chandrasekhar, K. Thangavel, E. Elayaraja
Microarrays are made it possible to simultaneously monitor the expression profiles of thousands of genes under various experimental conditions. Identification of co-expressed genes and coherent patterns is the central goal in microarray or gene expression data analysis and is an important task in bioinformatics research. In this work the unsupervised Gene selection methods and CCIA with K-Means algorithms have been applied for clustering of Gene Expression Data. This proposed clustering algorithm overcomes the drawbacks in terms of specifying the optimal number of clusters and initialization of good cluster centroids. Gene Expression Data show that could identify compact clusters with performs well in terms of the Silhouette Coefficients cluster measure.
微阵列使得在不同的实验条件下同时监测数千个基因的表达谱成为可能。鉴定共表达基因及其相关模式是基因芯片或基因表达数据分析的中心目标,也是生物信息学研究的重要任务。本文将无监督基因选择方法和基于K-Means算法的CCIA应用于基因表达数据的聚类。本文提出的聚类算法克服了在指定最佳簇数和初始化良好簇质心方面的缺点。基因表达数据表明,基于剪影系数的聚类方法可以很好地识别出紧凑的聚类。
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引用次数: 5
A hybrid approach for GPS/INS integration using Kalman filter and IDNN 基于卡尔曼滤波和IDNN的GPS/INS混合集成方法
Pub Date : 2011-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICOAC.2011.6165205
M. Malleswaran, V. Vaidehi, M. Mohankumar
In the field of navigation, two system depends for the navigation is Inertial Navigation System (INS) and Global Positioning System (GPS). INS is an autonomous, standalone system which is available in the aircraft which gives the latitude, longitude and altitude position of the aircraft by the accelerometer and gyroscope measurements. GPS is used to provide accurate position information for the navigation. Both the system having its own drawbacks like bias error and drift error of accelerometer and gyroscope and satellite clock errors and multipath reflection errors of GPS. In order to overcome its drawback, both the systems are integrated to provide reliable navigation solution. Typically Kalman Filter (KF) is used to integrate the system. In recent years, AI (Artificial Intelligence) based systems are used for the same. In this paper, the hybrid approach of using Input delayed Dynamic Neural Network (IDNN) and KF is introduced for GPS/INS integration.
在导航领域,导航所依赖的两种系统是惯性导航系统(INS)和全球定位系统(GPS)。INS是一个自主的、独立的系统,可在飞机上使用,它通过加速度计和陀螺仪的测量给出飞机的纬度、经度和高度位置。GPS是用来为导航提供准确的位置信息。这两种系统都有其自身的缺点,如加速度计和陀螺仪的偏置误差和漂移误差以及GPS的卫星时钟误差和多径反射误差。为了克服其缺点,将两个系统集成在一起,提供可靠的导航解决方案。一般采用卡尔曼滤波(KF)对系统进行积分。近年来,基于AI(人工智能)的系统被用于相同的领域。提出了一种基于输入延迟动态神经网络(IDNN)和KF的GPS/INS集成混合方法。
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引用次数: 10
Zigbee Wireless Sensor Network for better Interactive Industrial Automation Zigbee无线传感器网络为更好的交互式工业自动化
Pub Date : 2011-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICOAC.2011.6165193
Dept Of, S. R. Bhagya, Shree Shree
This paper deals with the design of a Modbus Enabled Zigbee Wireless Sensor Network “WSN” for better Interactive Industrial Automation. The Modbus protocol is embedded into Zigbee stack, providing a friendly interface to observe the information in the wireless network efficiently and to provide the On Demand Response to the requests. It consists of a Coordinator and the sensor nodes. The coordinator is a centralized unit which is attached to the monitoring PC. It collects the information from all other nodes on demand and provides to the end user through TCP/IP network. The sensor nodes are made intelligent for controlling the plant. These nodes are attached with the Zigbee for remote controlling in case of changing the preset values and handling any issues. The coordinator is implemented using the ARM9 controller and the Sensor Nodes are implemented using the ARM7 microcontroller. RTLinux is used at the coordinator for real time operations and the Sensor nodes are programmed using the Embedded C. The experimental results obtained demonstrate the usefulness of the proposed system in terms of the low power consumption, low cost, targeted towards automation and remote control applications.
本文研究了一种基于Modbus的Zigbee无线传感器网络(WSN)的设计,以实现更好的交互式工业自动化。将Modbus协议嵌入到Zigbee栈中,提供了一个友好的接口,可以有效地观察无线网络中的信息,并对请求提供随需应变的响应。它由协调器和传感器节点组成。协调器是一个连接到监控PC的集中单元。它根据需要从所有其他节点收集信息,并通过TCP/IP网络提供给最终用户。传感器节点被智能化,用于控制工厂。这些节点连接Zigbee,以便在更改预设值和处理任何问题时进行远程控制。协调器使用ARM9控制器实现,传感器节点使用ARM7微控制器实现。在协调器上采用RTLinux进行实时操作,传感器节点采用嵌入式c语言编程。实验结果表明,该系统具有低功耗、低成本的特点,适用于自动化和远程控制应用。
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引用次数: 19
A method to support multi-tenant as a service 一种支持多租户即服务的方法
Pub Date : 2011-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICOAC.2011.6165166
O. Pandithurai, M. Poongodi, S. P. Kumar, C. Krishnan
Hospital information system various functionalities are integrated into unified solutions this unified solutions is delivered as a service, so the unified solution should be apt for multiple hospitals with their work environment. Single tenant cloud infrastructure to host services, this systems house the data for single hospital only. In this paper we are going to proposed there are different multi-tenant, not only technologically, but also in functionality, security, and in their appropriateness based on geography, hospital information system with www through cloud. The integration controller and Hospital information system will communicate through SOA. The clouds provide a functionality to deploy the service as well as store the data. The cloud computing objective is to make data always available to users and it offers feature extendibility of new application server as well as new database.
医院信息系统的各种功能集成到统一的解决方案中,统一的解决方案作为服务交付,因此统一的解决方案应该适合多家医院及其工作环境。单租户云基础设施托管服务,该系统仅容纳单个医院的数据。在本文中,我们将提出有不同的多租户,不仅在技术上,而且在功能,安全性,并在其适用性基于地理位置,医院信息系统与云。集成控制器和医院信息系统将通过SOA进行通信。云提供了部署服务和存储数据的功能。云计算的目标是使数据始终对用户可用,它提供了新应用服务器和新数据库的功能可扩展性。
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引用次数: 23
Critical components identification and verification for effective software test prioritization 为有效的软件测试优先级确定关键组件的识别和验证
Pub Date : 2011-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICOAC.2011.6165171
D. Mala, M. Praba
Nowadays, software complexity increases as the number of components in a component based system (CBS) increases. As the complexity level increases, the testing and verification of components also increases. This in turn rose up the testing time and cost which thus made industries to skip off some of the components due to the hard timeline and resource limitations especially during maintenance. This leads to hazardous effects if some of these missed components are critical in term of their core functionality and dependability with other components. Hence, a regression testing which is usually performed during maintenance phase should be developed meticulously to identify and test these critical components rigorously before releasing the software on to the customer side. This paper proposed a novel regression testing method based on the criticality measure calculated by means of dependability metrics and internal complexity metrics. Also, this paper compares the performance of the proposed approach with existing approaches and concluded that the proposed framework outperforms them.
如今,软件复杂性随着基于组件的系统(CBS)中组件数量的增加而增加。随着复杂性级别的增加,组件的测试和验证也会增加。这反过来又增加了测试时间和成本,从而使行业由于时间表和资源限制而跳过一些组件,特别是在维护期间。如果其中一些缺失的组件在其核心功能和与其他组件的可靠性方面至关重要,则会导致危险的影响。因此,通常在维护阶段执行的回归测试应该精心开发,以便在将软件发布到客户端之前严格识别和测试这些关键组件。本文提出了一种基于可靠性度量和内部复杂度度量计算的临界度量的回归检验方法。此外,本文将所提出的方法与现有方法的性能进行了比较,并得出结论,所提出的框架优于现有方法。
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引用次数: 7
A proficient video encoding system through a novel motion estimation algorithm 通过一种新颖的运动估计算法,实现了一个熟练的视频编码系统
Pub Date : 2011-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICOAC.2011.6165165
S. A. Padmanabhan, S. Chandramathi
Video compression is a combination of spatial image compression and temporal motion compensation, which is mainly done for reducing the volume of data required to represent digital video images. Numerous video compression algorithms were proposed to reduce the data quantity and produced acceptable quality as possible as they can. In this research work, initially wavelet decomposition is applied to the I-frame and the resulting coefficients are quantized by means of a Listless SPECK (LSK) algorithm. Here, different wavelets namely, Daubechies, Coiflets, Biorthogonal, and Reverse Biorthogonal are utilized in the compression algorithm LSK. When different wavelets are used, the compression ratio is effectively changed according to the type of the wavelet. A new block motion estimation algorithm is employed to measure the motion between the blocks in the video. The performance analysis is done for evaluating the performance of proposed system with different wavelets. Moreover, the performance measures such as Compression Ratio (CR) and Peak Signal to Noise Ratio (PSNR) are calculated.
视频压缩是空间图像压缩和时间运动补偿的结合,主要是为了减少表示数字视频图像所需的数据量。人们提出了许多视频压缩算法,以尽可能减少数据量并产生可接受的质量。在本研究中,首先对i帧进行小波分解,然后利用Listless SPECK (LSK)算法对得到的系数进行量化。在这里,不同的小波即Daubechies, coiflet,双正交和反向双正交被用于压缩算法LSK。当使用不同的小波时,根据小波的类型有效地改变了压缩比。采用一种新的块运动估计算法来测量视频中块之间的运动。用不同的小波对系统的性能进行了评价。此外,计算了压缩比(CR)和峰值信噪比(PSNR)等性能指标。
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引用次数: 4
期刊
2011 Third International Conference on Advanced Computing
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