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2022 10th International Conference on Information and Education Technology (ICIET)最新文献

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The Design and Implementation of Virtual Simulation Teaching Resource Management and Sharing Platform 虚拟仿真教学资源管理与共享平台的设计与实现
Pub Date : 2022-04-09 DOI: 10.1109/ICIET55102.2022.9779020
Danping Duan, Chaoyang Xiang
In China, the construction and sharing of virtual simulation teaching resources is an important measure to improve the quality of practical teaching. However, due to various factors, there are still many difficulties in the integrated management and open sharing of virtual simulation teaching resources. Therefore, this paper analyzes the problems existing in the management and sharing of virtual simulation teaching resources, and puts forward the mode of virtual simulation teaching resources management and sharing based on the network support platform. Then, the design idea of virtual simulation teaching resource management sharing platform is elaborated, and the layered architecture is adopted, and the overall framework of the platform is designed by integrating virtual reality, cloud computing, big data and other technologies. Finally, the platform is realized and the functions and applications of the four core modules, portal service, VR resource service, VR project teaching and statistical analysis, are described in detail. This paper can provide reference for other universities to develop the sharing platform of virtual simulation teaching resources management.
在国内,虚拟仿真教学资源的建设与共享是提高实践教学质量的重要措施。然而,由于各种因素的影响,虚拟仿真教学资源的综合管理和开放共享还存在许多困难。因此,本文分析了虚拟仿真教学资源管理与共享中存在的问题,提出了基于网络支撑平台的虚拟仿真教学资源管理与共享模式。然后,阐述了虚拟仿真教学资源管理共享平台的设计思路,采用分层架构,结合虚拟现实、云计算、大数据等技术,设计了平台的整体框架。最后,对平台的实现进行了详细的阐述,并对门户服务、VR资源服务、VR项目教学和统计分析四个核心模块的功能和应用进行了详细的阐述。本文可为其他高校开发虚拟仿真教学资源管理共享平台提供参考。
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引用次数: 0
Interactive Learning Using PeVe Application 使用 PeVe 应用软件进行互动学习
Pub Date : 2022-04-09 DOI: 10.1109/ICIET55102.2022.9779018
M. Wiannastiti, Teguh Prasandy, Y. Ying, Krystl Mo Liem, W. Andreani, Endang Ernawati
This era of education drives English learners, especially in learning phrasal verbs (PVs), seek the way of learning suitable with their situation. Based on the survey conducted for 115 respondents, it can be gained that more than 90% need an interactive application that is not only easy to use but also provides exercises and grades of achievement. The application they need should be flexible to be accessed every time and everywhere. We accepted the challenge of developing a prototype application that provides PVs material. This paper describes the business process of creating the application that provides interactive learning. The methods used in this research are a survey to seek the respondents’ needs on the application in learning English PVs and a process model of prototyping implementation that accommodates English learners’ needs. The results are the PeVe application prototype which consists of three levels of learning PVs: beginner, intermediate, and advanced. Every level contains material, exercises, and quizzes.
这个教育时代促使英语学习者,尤其是学习短语动词(PVs)的学习者,寻求适合自己情况的学习方式。根据对 115 名受访者进行的调查,90% 以上的受访者需要一个不仅易于使用,还能提供练习和成绩等级的交互式应用程序。他们需要的应用程序应具有灵活性,可以随时随地访问。我们接受了这一挑战,开发了一个提供光伏材料的应用程序原型。本文介绍了创建提供互动学习的应用程序的业务流程。本研究采用的方法是通过调查了解受访者对学习英语 PVs 应用程序的需求,以及建立一个满足英语学习者需求的原型实施过程模型。研究结果是 PeVe 应用原型,它包括三个学习单词的级别:初级、中级和高级。每个级别都包含材料、练习和测验。
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引用次数: 0
Research on Service Mode of Professional Accreditation Based on Library Business Data Support 基于图书馆业务数据支持的专业认证服务模式研究
Pub Date : 2022-04-09 DOI: 10.1109/ICIET55102.2022.9778949
Lei Yixuan, Shi Qiming, Sun Lin, Wu Wenbin
Under the normalized situation of engineering education professional accreditation, it is of great significance for colleges and universities to carry out scientific planning and professional accreditation of engineering specialty to explore the construction of library supporting professional accreditation literature guarantee service mode based on library business data analysis. This paper analyzes the correlation between professional accreditation indicators and library work by interpreting the general criteria for professional accreditation formulated by China Engineering Education Accreditation Association. The work indicators of supporting professional accreditation in libraries are established, including professional literature guarantee ability, service guarantee ability, information literacy education guarantee ability and resource use ability. This paper expounds the connotation of each indicator and the methods of obtaining library business data. This paper summarizes the practice of providing library literature information service support and guarantee for the school's 11 professional accreditation in recent 3 years, and forms a service process to support professional accreditation based on library business data.
在工程教育专业认证常态化的情况下,基于图书馆业务数据分析,探索构建图书馆配套专业认证文献保障服务模式,对高校开展工程专业的科学规划和专业认证具有重要意义。本文通过解读中国工程教育认可协会制定的专业认可一般标准,分析专业认可指标与图书馆工作的相关性。建立了图书馆配套专业认证的工作指标,包括专业文献保障能力、服务保障能力、信息素养教育保障能力和资源利用能力。阐述了各指标的内涵及获取图书馆业务数据的方法。本文总结了近3年来为学校11项专业认证提供图书馆文献信息服务支持与保障的实践,形成了基于图书馆业务数据支持专业认证的服务流程。
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引用次数: 0
Web-Based Performance Evaluation System Platform Using Rule-Based Algorithm 基于规则算法的基于web的绩效评估系统平台
Pub Date : 2022-04-09 DOI: 10.1109/ICIET55102.2022.9778996
Earl Jayson B. Alvaran, Lourwel P. Alfonso, R. R. Maaliw, Rossana Adao, A. Lagman, Irish C. Juanatas, Ma.Corazon Fernando-Raguro
The project endeavored to design and develop a Web-based Performance Evaluation System with integration of rule-based algorithm that will analyze the performance of each reviewee based on the scores from their examination. The algorithm automatically provides suggested reading materials based on the result of the assessment. With this, the system will help the reviewees assess their own performance. The system was developed using Agile Methodology Model of Software Development. The software produced was tested using Alpha and Beta software tastings. The FURPS model was used to assess the software quality as perceived by the selected group of respondents. The system was found to be functional, meeting the designed functional requirements specifications.
该项目致力于设计和开发一个基于网络的绩效评估系统,该系统集成了基于规则的算法,将根据每个评论者的考试分数分析他们的绩效。该算法根据评估结果自动提供推荐的阅读材料。有了这个,系统将帮助审核员评估他们自己的表现。该系统采用软件开发中的敏捷方法模型进行开发。制作的软件使用Alpha和Beta软件进行了测试。FURPS模型被用来评估被选择的回答者组所感知的软件质量。系统功能齐全,满足设计的功能需求规范。
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引用次数: 0
Virtual Reflective Practice: An Ecological Perspective 虚拟反思性实践:生态视角
Pub Date : 2022-04-09 DOI: 10.1109/ICIET55102.2022.9779046
Maria Tamarina Prawati
The complexity of the current teaching-learning activities is significantly elevated due to the sudden shift from face-to-face and hybrid to fully online experience. Reflective practice (RP) is a chance for teachers to make sense of the sudden shift process in a virtual setting. The trials and errors that might occur indeed become the catalyst of teacher change. This study offers an ecological perspective of RP in a virtual setting. The elaboration shall embrace the exosystem, mesosystem, and micro system of RP ecology. In the end, the exploration reveals aligned support of RP as the source of teacher change. Among the levels, the differences are on the praxis. At exosystem, RP is embedded in a certification program, while meso system includes RP as part of quality assurance system. Implementation of RP itself helps teachers to figure out the new definition of an interactive classroom in an online classroom. Moreover, they find a dialogical reflection based on peers, and their teaching recording support critical RP.
由于突然从面对面和混合到完全在线体验的转变,当前教学活动的复杂性大大提高。反思性实践(RP)是教师在虚拟环境中理解突然转变过程的一个机会。可能发生的尝试和错误确实成为教师改变的催化剂。本研究提供了虚拟环境下RP的生态学视角。阐述应包括RP生态学的外系统、中系统和微系统。最后,探索揭示了RP的一致性支持是教师变革的源泉。各层次之间的差异主要体现在实践层面。在外系统,RP被嵌入到认证程序中,而中系统则将RP作为质量保证系统的一部分。RP的实施本身就有助于教师在网络课堂中找到交互式课堂的新定义。此外,他们发现了基于同伴的对话反思,他们的教学记录支持批判性RP。
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引用次数: 0
Faculty Evaluation System Platform with Decision Support Mechanism 具有决策支持机制的教师评价系统平台
Pub Date : 2022-04-09 DOI: 10.1109/ICIET55102.2022.9779033
Abigail Alix, Diane Jenalyn Datul, Ma.Corazon Fernando-Raguro, A. Lagman, Rossana Adao
The evaluation process to teachers is a method to ensure that instruction quality has been delivered to various stakeholders. Assessing the performance of faculty members is now an integral part of the educational system as it aims to assess faculty performance using sets of criteria and provide necessary academic intervention program anchored in the development of comprehensive faculty development program. With this, the researchers developed faculty evaluation system integrating decision support mechanism that can provide automatic report generation in terms of evaluation. In addition, a rule-based engine has been integrated as a mean to provide decision support mechanism in terms of automatic development plan. The evolutionary prototyping model was used in the development of the system. Based on expert evaluation result, using the ISO selected criteria, the system recorded a grand mean 4.31 which has an interpretation of “Very Satisfactory” This means that the system is ready for deployment.
对教师的评价过程是一种确保教学质量已交付给各利益相关者的方法。评估教师的表现现在是教育系统的一个组成部分,因为它旨在使用一套标准来评估教师的表现,并在综合教师发展计划的发展中提供必要的学术干预计划。在此基础上,研究人员开发了集成决策支持机制的教师评估系统,该系统可以自动生成评估报告。此外,还集成了基于规则的引擎,作为提供自动开发计划方面的决策支持机制的手段。在系统的开发中采用了进化原型模型。根据专家评估结果,采用ISO选定的标准,系统录得的平均分为4.31分,表示“非常满意”,表示系统已准备好部署。
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引用次数: 0
Exploring the Argumentation Characteristics in SSI Video Discussion Area of Online Video Learning Website 在线视频学习网站SSI视频讨论区议论文特点探析
Pub Date : 2022-04-09 DOI: 10.1109/ICIET55102.2022.9778977
Xinyue Jiao, Rui Wang, Su Cai
Argumentation is an essential aspect of scientific thinking and plays an important role in the research and practice of science education. In recent years, argumentation in the context of socio-scientific issues (SSI) has attracted extensive attention of educational researchers. The purpose of this study is to explore the argumentation characteristics of SSIs in online video learning website. The content analysis method was used to conduct coding and discourse analysis of 112 argumentation discourses in the discussion area of online video learning websites, and revealed the argumentation characteristics of high-likes comments and the different argumentation performances of high-quality and low-quality arguments. The results showed that in the discussion area, Data and Warrant account for the largest proportion, while Rebuttal and Qualifier account for the least. High-quality arguments have more sufficient Claim, Data and Warrant, can proposed difficult Qualifier as well. Low-quality arguments mainly propose Data, with more Off-topic and Rebuttals, which mostly deviates from the argumentation content and lacks logic and scientificity.
论证是科学思维的重要组成部分,在科学教育的研究和实践中发挥着重要作用。近年来,社会科学问题语境下的论证引起了教育研究者的广泛关注。本研究的目的是探讨网络视频学习网站中ssi的论证特征。运用内容分析法对在线视频学习网站讨论区112篇论证语篇进行编码和语篇分析,揭示高点赞评论的论证特征以及高质量与低质量论证的不同论证表现。结果显示,在讨论区中,Data和Warrant所占比例最大,而Rebuttal和Qualifier所占比例最小。高质量的论证有更充分的Claim、Data和Warrant,也可以提出困难的限定词。低质量的论证以提出数据为主,离题和反驳较多,多偏离论证内容,缺乏逻辑性和科学性。
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引用次数: 0
PCTNet: 3D Point Cloud and Transformer Network for Monocular Depth Estimation 用于单目深度估计的三维点云和变压器网络
Pub Date : 2022-04-09 DOI: 10.1109/ICIET55102.2022.9779008
Yu Hong, Xiaolong Liu, H. Dai, Wenqi Tao
Estimating dense depth map from one image is a challenging task for computer vision. Because the same image can correspond to the infinite variety of 3D spaces. Neural networks have gradually achieved reasonable results on this task with the continuous development of deep learning. But the depth estimation method based on monocular cameras still has a gap in accuracy compared with multi-view or sensor-based methods. Thus, this paper proposes to supplement a limited number of sparse 3D point clouds combined with transformer processing to increase the accuracy of the monocular depth estimation model. The sparse 3D point clouds are used as supplementary geometric information and the 3D point clouds are input into the network with the RGB image. After five times integration, the multi-scale features are extracted, and then the swin transformer block is used to process the output feature map of the main network, further improving the accuracy. Experiments demonstrate that our network achieves better results than the best method on the current most commonly used dataset for monocular depth estimation, NYU Depth V2. However, the qualitative results are also better than the best method.
从一幅图像中估计密集深度图是计算机视觉的一个具有挑战性的任务。因为同一张图像可以对应无限多种三维空间。随着深度学习的不断发展,神经网络在这一任务上逐渐取得了合理的结果。但是基于单目摄像机的深度估计方法与基于多视点或传感器的深度估计方法相比,在精度上还有一定的差距。因此,本文提出补充有限数量的稀疏三维点云并结合变压器处理来提高单目深度估计模型的精度。利用稀疏的三维点云作为补充几何信息,将三维点云与RGB图像一起输入到网络中。经过5次积分提取多尺度特征,再利用旋转变压器块对主网输出特征图进行处理,进一步提高了精度。实验表明,我们的网络在当前最常用的单目深度估计数据集NYU depth V2上取得了比最佳方法更好的结果。但定性结果也优于最佳方法。
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引用次数: 0
Gender Inequity in Engineering Higher Education: A Case Study of an American University in a Middle Eastern Country 工科高等教育中的性别不平等:以美国大学在中东国家为例
Pub Date : 2022-04-09 DOI: 10.1109/ICIET55102.2022.9778952
Mohammad Al-Abbas, S. Saab
Research has shown that gender inclusive collaborations have higher quality of science. Therefore, to promote increased gender equity and collaboration across the genders proper efforts and policies should be put in place to provide equitable and mixed gender or heterogenous representation. This study quantifies the importance of gender representation by employing a bibliometric analysis of female and male faculty engagement in research in the scholarly area of engineering and technology. The case study is of the Lebanese American University and respective scholarly publications; due to its unique dichotomy of being an American-charted university, with liberal American policies in a patriarchal Middle Eastern country. Our findings demonstrate that policies protecting against discrimination and ensuring equitable gender representation are insufficient and unable to penetrate the last bastion of masculinity within engineering. Female authors remain at a disadvantage within the field, with basically no single author publications or significant all-female homogenous teams works compared to their prolific male counterparts. This case study finds that mixed gender collaboration provides an equitable and comparable scholarly impact for both genders.
研究表明,性别包容的合作具有更高的科学质量。因此,为了促进性别平等和跨性别合作,应采取适当的努力和政策,提供公平和混合的性别或异质代表性。本研究通过对工程和技术学术领域的女性和男性教师参与研究的文献计量学分析,量化了性别代表性的重要性。案例研究是黎巴嫩美国大学和各自的学术出版物;因为它是一所美国特许大学,在一个男权的中东国家奉行自由的美国政策,这是它独特的两面性。我们的研究结果表明,防止歧视和确保公平的性别代表性的政策是不够的,也无法渗透到工程领域男性的最后堡垒。女性作者在该领域仍然处于劣势,与多产的男性作者相比,基本上没有单一作者的出版物或重要的全女性同质团队作品。本案例研究发现,混合性别合作为两性提供了公平和可比较的学术影响。
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引用次数: 2
Exercise and Performance Learning Assistant System for Self-Practice Dynamic Yoga by OpenPose and Fuzzy Based Design 基于开放姿态和模糊设计的自我练习动态瑜伽练习与表演学习辅助系统
Pub Date : 2022-04-09 DOI: 10.1109/ICIET55102.2022.9778954
Shih-Wei Shen, Wan-Chia Huang, I. T. Anggraini, N. Funabiki, Chih-Peng Fan
In this study, a learning assistant system based on OpenPose and fuzzy technologies is studied for self-practice dynamic Yoga at home. The skeleton information of the human body is extracted through OpenPose. In the pre-processing, the initial frame and key frames of the instructor are selected with Euclidean distance. In the system processing, the initial frame and key frames are used to determine the difference between the instructor and the user. The vector and the angle are calculated with the key points of the instructor and the user. The angle differences between them are used as the inputs of the scoring system based on fuzzy theory to calculate each score. This system synchronizes the time domain of the instructor and the user to effectively, and it correctly selects the user's corresponding frame, and then the system greatly reduces the amount of calculations without losing accuracy. The experimental results show that the proposed system can effectively detect and score the corresponding video frames between the user and the instructor.
本文研究了一种基于OpenPose和模糊技术的在家自学动态瑜伽的学习辅助系统。通过OpenPose提取人体骨架信息。在预处理中,利用欧氏距离选择指导员的初始帧和关键帧。在系统处理中,使用初始帧和关键帧来确定指导者和用户之间的差异。矢量和角度的计算与教师和用户的关键点。将它们之间的角度差作为基于模糊理论的评分系统的输入来计算每个分数。该系统有效地同步了教员和用户的时域,正确地选择了用户对应的帧,在不损失精度的前提下大大减少了计算量。实验结果表明,该系统可以有效地检测用户和讲师之间的相应视频帧并进行评分。
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引用次数: 3
期刊
2022 10th International Conference on Information and Education Technology (ICIET)
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