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Investigating the relationship between social media addiction and mental health 社交媒体成瘾与心理健康关系的调查
Q4 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-05-12 DOI: 10.55951/nurture.v17i3.282
M. Hammad, Huda Shaaban Awed
Objective: The main objective of this study was to determine the percentage of young people addicted to social media at Najran University. A significant rise in mental health problems among young people has led to increased interest in the relationship between social media and mental health. Therefore, it was important to identify the relationship between social media use and mental health in young people. Design/Methodology/Approach: Data was collected from 330 students at Najran University. The average age of the sample ranged from M = 21.1 years to   SD = 2.52 years. The Bergen Social Media Addiction Scale, the Centre for Epidemiological Studies Depression Scale and the De Jong Gierveld 6-item loneliness scale were used. Results: The results showed that 60.30% of the participants are addicted to social media. Statistically significant differences were also found between social media addicts and non-social media addicts.  Linear regression analysis also showed that internet addiction could be predicted by the variables depression, anxiety   and loneliness. Conclusion: The results indicate the importance of spreading psychological awareness of the risks associated with social media addiction   and   the psychological damage it brings. Organising seminars and awareness lectures on the impact of social media addiction on students.
目的:本研究的主要目的是确定Najran大学年轻人对社交媒体上瘾的百分比。年轻人中心理健康问题的显著增加导致人们对社交媒体与心理健康之间关系的兴趣增加。因此,确定社交媒体使用与年轻人心理健康之间的关系非常重要。设计/方法/方法:数据收集自Najran大学的330名学生。样本的平均年龄从M = 21.1岁到SD = 2.52岁。使用卑尔根社交媒体成瘾量表、流行病学研究中心抑郁量表和De Jong Gierveld 6项孤独量表。结果:60.30%的参与者对社交媒体上瘾。社交媒体成瘾者和非社交媒体成瘾者之间也存在统计学上的显著差异。线性回归分析还显示,抑郁、焦虑和孤独变量可以预测网络成瘾。结论:研究结果表明,传播社交媒体成瘾风险的心理意识及其带来的心理伤害非常重要。就社交媒体成瘾对学生的影响举办研讨会和宣传讲座。
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引用次数: 0
The effect of ethnoscience-based course review horay learning towards cultural concept understanding and science process skills of the elementary school students 民族科学课程复习对小学生文化概念理解和科学过程技能的影响
Q4 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-04-17 DOI: 10.55951/nurture.v17i2.253
Wayan Mudana
Purpose: This research aims to analyze the effect of the ethnoscience-based course review horay learning model on the understanding of cultural meaning understanding and science process skills of students at the elementary school level. Design/Methodology/Approach: This study is quasi-experimental in nature, with a nonequivalent post-test only control group design. The sample of this study comprised 29 students in the experimental group and 28 students in the control group, making a total sample size of 57 participants. Data was collected using a test method consisting of 10 essay items to measure cultural meaning understanding, and a questionnaire consisting of 30 statements to assess science process skills. Inferential statistical analysis and quantitative descriptive analysis were the two methods used for data analysis. Findings: The research findings showed that the ethnoscience-based course review horay learning model had a significant effect on both cultural meaning understanding and science process skills, both simultaneously and partially. This was demonstrated by a significant difference in mean values and sig value<0.05 for both cultural meaning understanding and science process skills between the experimental and control groups. Conclusion: The findings also suggested that science process skills were more strongly influenced by the ethnoscience-based course review horay model compared to the understanding of cultural meaning, which is indicated by the larger mean difference observed in the former. Therefore, it is recommended that the ethnoscience-based course review horay learning model be utilized as an innovative learning model to address the issue of low levels of both cultural meaning understanding and science process skills among elementary school students.
目的:本研究旨在分析基于民族科学的课程复习时间学习模式对小学学生文化意义理解和科学过程技能理解的影响。设计/方法/方法:本研究本质上是准实验性的,采用非等效的仅测试后对照组设计。本研究的样本包括实验组的29名学生和对照组的28名学生,共有57名参与者。数据的收集采用了一种测试方法,包括10个测量文化意义理解的文章项目,以及一份由30个陈述组成的问卷,以评估科学过程技能。推断统计分析和定量描述性分析是数据分析的两种方法。研究结果:研究结果表明,基于民族科学的课程回顾时间学习模式对文化意义理解和科学过程技能都有显著影响,无论是同时还是部分。实验组和对照组在文化意义理解和科学过程技能方面的平均值和sig值均<0.05存在显著差异。结论:研究结果还表明,与对文化意义的理解相比,基于民族科学的课程复习horay模型对科学过程技能的影响更大,前者的平均差异更大。因此,建议将基于民族科学的课程回顾时间学习模式作为一种创新的学习模式,以解决小学生文化意义理解和科学过程技能水平低的问题。
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引用次数: 0
COVID-19 effect: Profile of student learning motivation during online learning 新冠肺炎效应:在线学习期间学生学习动机的概况
Q4 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-04-14 DOI: 10.55951/nurture.v17i2.245
N. M. S. Mertasari, Anak Agung Sagung Poetri Paraniti, Putu Agung Mahardika
Purpose: This study aims to describe the profile of students' learning motivation in online learning and compare intrinsic motivation and extrinsic motivation. Furthermore, the research also seeks to examine the development of intrinsic and extrinsic motivation over time during online learning. Design/Methodology/Approach: This survey research was conducted for mathematics learning at the Vocational High School level, involving a sample of 218 students selected by multistage random sampling technique. Questionnaires were administered periodically three times at an interval of six weeks. Data were analyzed using profile analysis. Findings: The analysis revealed that the intrinsic and extrinsic dimensions of students' learning motivation tend to be parallel, with the intrinsic dimension being higher than the extrinsic dimension. The period of time also affects the development of students' learning motivation, both for the intrinsic and extrinsic dimensions. Conclusion: The study highlights the importance of independent learning activities in online learning, which tend to develop and encourage the growth of internal motivation, essential for lifelong learning. Teachers are recommended to apply various learning theories in the digital era to increase students' internal and external motivation. In addition to well-designed learning materials, the effectiveness of online learning also depends on motivating interactions between instructors and students. Well-designed materials supported by a variety of communication media make online learning very beneficial.
目的:本研究旨在描述学生在网络学习中的学习动机,并比较内在动机和外在动机。此外,本研究还试图考察在线学习过程中内在动机和外在动机随时间的发展。设计/方法/方法:这项调查研究是针对职业高中阶段的数学学习进行的,采用多级随机抽样技术对218名学生进行了抽样调查。问卷调查每隔六周定期进行三次。使用剖面分析对数据进行分析。研究结果:分析表明,学生学习动机的内在维度和外在维度往往平行,内在维度高于外在维度。一段时间也会从内在和外在两个方面影响学生学习动机的发展。结论:该研究强调了独立学习活动在在线学习中的重要性,这些活动往往会发展和鼓励内在动机的成长,这对终身学习至关重要。建议教师应用数字时代的各种学习理论,提高学生的内外动机。除了精心设计的学习材料外,在线学习的有效性还取决于教师和学生之间的互动。精心设计的材料,加上各种交流媒体的支持,使在线学习非常有益。
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引用次数: 1
The type of involuntary overtime and emotional exhaustion among Chinese medical staff: The mediating role of job stress and moderated mediation role of desire for control in Machiavellian leadership 中国医务人员非自愿加班类型与情绪耗竭:工作压力的中介作用及马基雅维利式领导中控制欲的调节作用
Q4 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-04-10 DOI: 10.55951/nurture.v17i2.219
Purpose: With the development of China's economy, China's medical level is also rising. Medical staff is constantly working overtime due to heavy workload, which can lead to emotional exhaustion in the long run. Therefore, it is necessary to reduce the level of emotional exhaustion of Chinese medical staff. Based on this question, this study used involuntary overtime (conformity/workload) of medical staff working in Chinese medical institutions as an independent variable, trying to explore which variables increased the level of emotional exhaustion of medical staff. Design/Methodology/Approach: This study also investigated the mediating effect of job stress and the moderated mediating role of the desire for control in Machiavellian leadership. To investigate these questions, this study surveyed 313 medical personnel working in Chinese medical institutions. Findings: The results showed that involuntary overtime (conformity/workload) had a positive effect on job stress. work stress had no significant effect on emotional exhaustion. Job stress has a positive effect on emotional exhaustion of Chinese medical staff. Conclusion: This study aimed to identify which variables increase the level of emotional exhaustion in healthcare workers and suggested how to reduce emotional exhaustion in health care workers based on the findings. Research Limitations/Implications: We conducted a cross-sectional study. In future research, to further clarify these results, longitudinal studies should be conducted around the time gap. Practical Implications: Due to the unique nature of medical work, medical staff generally have unhealthy living habits. The organization should therefore reasonably arrange overtime for medical staff and appropriately allocate their workload. Additionally, Organizations should focus on the work-family situation of medical staff, improve their work enthusiasm, and reduce the occurrence of job stress. Contribution to Literature: This research expends the research field of overtime work types and emotional exhaustion.
目的:随着中国经济的发展,中国的医疗水平也在不断提高。医护人员由于工作量大而不断加班,从长远来看可能会导致情绪衰竭。因此,有必要降低中国医护人员的情绪衰竭程度。基于这个问题,本研究以中国医疗机构医务人员的非自愿加班(一致性/工作量)为自变量,试图探究哪些变量会增加医务人员的情绪衰竭水平。设计/方法/方法:本研究还调查了工作压力的中介作用和控制欲在马基雅维利式领导中的调节中介作用。为了调查这些问题,本研究调查了313名在中国医疗机构工作的医务人员。研究结果:结果显示,非自愿加班(合规性/工作量)对工作压力有积极影响。工作压力对情绪衰竭没有显著影响。工作压力对中国医务人员的情绪衰竭有积极影响。结论:本研究旨在确定哪些变量会增加医护人员的情绪衰竭水平,并根据研究结果提出如何减少医护人员的情感衰竭。研究局限性/影响:我们进行了一项横断面研究。在未来的研究中,为了进一步阐明这些结果,应该围绕时间间隔进行纵向研究。现实启示:由于医疗工作的独特性,医务人员普遍存在不健康的生活习惯。因此,组织应合理安排医务人员加班,并适当分配他们的工作量。此外,组织应关注医务人员的工作家庭状况,提高他们的工作积极性,减少工作压力的发生。文献贡献:本研究扩展了加班类型和情绪衰竭的研究领域。
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引用次数: 0
Knowledge management: Implications to SMEs performance in Nigeria 知识管理:对尼日利亚中小企业绩效的影响
Q4 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-04-07 DOI: 10.55951/nurture.v17i2.213
Purpose: The purpose of this research is to determine the effect of knowledge management on firm’s performance in selected manufacturing small and medium enterprises (SMEs) in Southeast Nigeria. Design/Methodology/Approach: The data is gathered from different manufacturing SMEs in Southeast Nigeria for this study. The sample size was 196 gathered from the population size of 800 selected manufacturing SMEs. The convenience sampling is used for the study. Descriptive statistics (frequency tables and percentages) was adopted for data presentation, however, Pearson correlation co-efficient along with regression analysis was applied for hypotheses testing. Results: The results exposed that there is an encouraging positive significant association between knowledge management along with SMEs performance. The outcome expressed that there is an encouraging significant relationship between the knowledge management dimensions (knowledge sharing, knowledge acquisition in addition to knowledge protection) and firm performance dimensions (market share, sales growth as well as customer satisfaction). Conclusion: The study concluded that SMEs which acquire new knowledge tend to satisfy their customers more than those with outdated knowledge, and those who share knowledge with employees tend to gain larger market share than those who do not share with employees. Contribution to Literature: This study contributes to the existing literature in two ways: first, this utilized the knowledge management variables which were not utilized in previous studies. Second, this study decomposed firm performance by using three different indicators.
目的:本研究的目的是确定知识管理对尼日利亚东南部选定的制造业中小企业(SMEs)的公司绩效的影响。设计/方法/方法:本研究收集了来自尼日利亚东南部不同制造业中小企业的数据。从800家制造业中小企业的人口规模中抽取了196个样本。本研究采用方便抽样。采用描述性统计(频率表和百分比)来表示数据,但使用Pearson相关系数和回归分析进行假设检验。结果:知识管理与中小企业绩效之间存在显著的正相关关系。结果表明,知识管理维度(知识共享、知识获取和知识保护)与企业绩效维度(市场份额、销售增长和客户满意度)之间存在令人鼓舞的显著关系。结论:获得新知识的中小企业比拥有过时知识的中小企业更容易获得客户满意度,与员工分享知识的中小企业比不与员工分享知识的中小企业更容易获得更大的市场份额。对文献的贡献:本研究对现有文献的贡献有两个方面:一是利用了以往研究中没有使用的知识管理变量。其次,采用三种不同的指标对企业绩效进行分解。
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引用次数: 2
Investigating the effects of individual and institutional factors on the research productivity of university academics: A comprehensive analysis 个体因素和制度因素对高校学术研究生产力影响的综合分析
Q4 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-04-04 DOI: 10.55951/nurture.v17i2.206
Kamaruzzaman Muhammad, E. Ghani, Azleen Ilias, MazurinaMohd Ali, R. Ismail, S. Rohayati, S. Susanti, M. D. Bahtiar
Purpose: This study aims to examine the factors influencing the research productivity of academics in Malaysian universities. Specifically, this study examines whether individual and institutional factors can influence academics’ research productivity. Design/Methodology/Approach: This study utilized a questionnaire survey as the research instrument, which was distributed to university academics in Malaysia. Findings: This study demonstrates that institutional factors significantly influence the research productivity of university academics. The findings of this study suggest that institutional factors should be taken into consideration when developing strategies to increase the research productivity of university academics. However, the study did not find significant evidence to support the influence of individual factors on research productivity. Conclusion: The results of this study constitute a timely addition to the body of knowledge on academic research output, which educational leaders of Malaysian public institutions can utilize. Research Limitations/Implications: The outcomes of this study are expected to assist universities in developing strategies to assist and support academics in improving their research productivity. Practical Implications: The findings imply that universities could raise awareness of the value of research among academics and support them through publication funding or training programs. Contribution to Literature: This study contributes to the existing literature by providing evidence on the effect of individual and institutional factors on the academics’ research productivity.
目的:本研究旨在探讨影响马来西亚大学学者研究生产力的因素。具体而言,本研究考察了个人和制度因素是否会影响学者的研究生产力。设计/方法/方法:本研究采用问卷调查作为研究工具,并将其分发给马来西亚的大学学者。研究结果:本研究表明,制度因素显著影响大学学者的研究生产力。本研究的结果表明,在制定提高大学学术研究生产力的策略时,应考虑制度因素。然而,这项研究没有发现显著的证据支持个别因素对研究生产力的影响。结论:本研究的结果是对学术研究成果知识体系的及时补充,马来西亚公共机构的教育领导人可以利用这些知识。研究局限性/影响:这项研究的结果有望帮助大学制定战略,帮助和支持学术界提高研究生产力。实际意义:研究结果表明,大学可以提高学术界对研究价值的认识,并通过出版物资助或培训计划为他们提供支持。对文献的贡献:本研究通过提供个人和制度因素对学者研究生产力影响的证据,对现有文献做出了贡献。
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引用次数: 0
A comparative research of the fresh fruit bunch productivity between three-wheeler machine and buffalo assisted in-field collection in Muadzam, Pahang, Malaysia 在马来西亚彭亨Muadzam,三轮机和水牛辅助田间采收的鲜果串生产力比较研究
Q4 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-04-04 DOI: 10.55951/nurture.v17i2.204
N. Nazari, A. R. Saili, F. Zulkefli, S. Syahlan
Background: Malaysia's palm oil exports may experience a steady increase due to the ongoing Russia-Ukraine conflict. Although the demand for palm oil is increasing, there is still a significant labor shortage in the plantation industry. As a result, the use of machinery has become a key component in Malaysia's oil palm plantation industries, particularly for in-field collection. Purpose: The purpose of this study is to evaluate the performance of a three-wheeler machine and BAIC as a harvesting mechanization in the oil palm estate. Design/Methodology/Approach: This study involved a time and motion study to make a comparison between the performance of a three-wheeler machine and BAIC. Findings: The trials proved that the total average productivity for three-wheeler machines and BAIC is 12.81 mt/day and 4.55 mt/day, respectively. Additionally, the average productivity for each harvester that uses a three-wheeler machine is 3.2 MT/day/harvester, while for BAIC it is 2.27 MT/day/harvester. The cost-effectiveness of a three-wheeler machine is MYR 7.28/mt/harvester, while for BAIC it is MYR 1.41/mt/harvester (MYR = Malaysian Ringgit). Conclusion: The use of a three-wheeler machine has been proven to increase the productivity of FFBs. Although using a three-wheeler machine requires more caution, it really makes the in-field collection process for labour much easier for the laborers, ultimately improving productivity rates and increasing laborers’ pay. Research Limitations: It is quite difficult to find an estate that still uses buffalo for in-field collection because most of the estates have switched to machinery. Practical Implications: This research can be used as a reference and guidelines to improve estate management and ensures the sustainability of the oil palm industry around the world. Contribution to Literature: The literature on BAIC will be expanded by this study, particularly in the area of oil palm plantations.
背景:由于俄乌冲突持续,马来西亚棕榈油出口可能稳步增长。尽管对棕榈油的需求正在增加,但种植业仍然存在严重的劳动力短缺。因此,机械的使用已成为马来西亚油棕榈种植业的一个关键组成部分,尤其是在野外采集方面。目的:本研究的目的是评估三轮机械和北汽作为油棕区收割机械的性能。设计/方法/方法:本研究涉及时间和运动研究,以比较三轮汽车和北汽的性能。研究结果:试验证明,三轮汽车和北汽的总平均生产率分别为12.81公吨/天和4.55公吨/天。此外,每台使用三轮机器的收割机的平均生产率为3.2公吨/天/台,而北汽则为2.27公吨/天。三轮机器的成本效益为7.28马币/吨收割机,而北汽的成本效益则为1.41马币/公吨收割机(马币=马来西亚林吉特)。结论:三轮机器的使用已被证明可以提高FFB的生产率。尽管使用三轮机器需要更加谨慎,但它确实让工人在现场收集劳动力的过程变得更加容易,最终提高了生产率并提高了工人的工资。研究局限性:很难找到一个仍然使用水牛进行野外采集的庄园,因为大多数庄园都改用了机械。实际意义:这项研究可作为参考和指导,以改善房地产管理,确保世界各地油棕榈行业的可持续性。对文献的贡献:本研究将扩大关于BAIC的文献,特别是在油棕榈种植园领域。
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引用次数: 0
Why do people shop? Understanding consumer e-commerce shopping intention in Indonesia: Mediating effect of shopping orientation 人们为什么购物?了解印尼消费者电子商务购物意愿:购物取向的中介作用
Q4 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-04-04 DOI: 10.55951/nurture.v17i2.205
D. A. P. Sari, Ika Febrilia, Agung Kresnamurti, Sholikhah, P. Dirgantari, Hera Rachmahani
Purpose: The COVID-19 pandemic has led to an increase in the use of e-commerce as a shopping platform in Indonesia. This study aims to identify the factors that influences consumers’ intention to shop through e-commerce platforms. Design/Methodology/Approach: The study uses a survey method to collect data from online shoppers in the 11-24 age range. The research model includes shopping orientation as a mediating variable. The data analysis reveals that perceived enjoyment, social norms, social presence, and perceiver utility positively and significantly affect e-commerce shopping intention. The study also identifies the mediating role of shopping orientation. Finding: The results shows that shopping orientation fully mediates the relationship between perceived utility and e-commerce shopping intention. Conclusion: The study highlights the importance of perceived enjoyment, social norms, social presence, perceived utility, and shopping orientation in driving e-commerce shopping intention. To increase perceived utility, e-commerce managers should provide information that emphasizes the convenience of shopping through their platforms. Finally, what can be implied from this study's results is how managers can increase the shopping orientation of potential consumers. Research Limitation: The study’s sample is limited to consumers aged 11 to 24 years, where at that age, many people in Indonesia do not have good purchasing power. Future research should consider a more diverse sample. Additionally, the study only examines the full mediation of shopping orientation on the relationship between perceived utility and e-commerce shopping intention. Therefore, further research is recommended to examine whether shopping orientation is fully mediated in the relationship between perceived utility and e-commerce shopping intention.
目的:2019冠状病毒病大流行导致印度尼西亚使用电子商务作为购物平台的人数增加。本研究旨在确定影响消费者通过电子商务平台购物意愿的因素。设计/方法/途径:本研究采用调查方法收集11-24岁年龄段网上购物者的数据。研究模型将购物取向作为中介变量。数据分析表明,感知享受、社会规范、社会存在和感知效用对电子商务购物意愿有显著的正向影响。研究还发现了购物取向的中介作用。研究发现:购物取向在感知效用与电子商务购物意向之间起着完全中介作用。结论:本研究强调了感知享受、社会规范、社会存在、感知效用和购物取向在驱动电子商务购物意愿中的重要性。为了提高感知效用,电子商务管理者应该提供强调通过其平台购物的便利性的信息。最后,本研究的结果可以暗示管理者如何提高潜在消费者的购物倾向。研究局限:该研究的样本仅限于11至24岁的消费者,在这个年龄段,印度尼西亚的许多人没有很好的购买力。未来的研究应该考虑更多样化的样本。此外,本研究仅考察了购物取向对感知效用与电子商务购物意愿关系的充分中介作用。因此,在感知效用与电子商务购物意愿的关系中,购物取向是否完全起中介作用,值得进一步研究。
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引用次数: 2
Unleashing the potential: Exploring the relationship between trade liberalization and female labor force participation in Pakistan 释放潜力:探索巴基斯坦贸易自由化与女性劳动力参与之间的关系
Q4 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-03-30 DOI: 10.55951/nurture.v17i2.193
Jabbar Ul-Haq, Mubashra Arif, Q. Hye, H. Visas, A. Cheema
Purpose: This study examines the impact of trade liberalization (TL) on female labor force participation (FLFP) during the trade regime period in Pakistan, using sectoral panel data of the manufacturing sector for the period of 1990-2005.Design/Methodology/Approach: We employed panel fixed effects (FEM) and Instrumental-variable (IV) regression models for empirical analysis.Findings: Our study reveals that trade liberalization and FLFP are associated. Trade liberalization increases FLFP in the manufacturing sector. The results of both measures of FLFP (i.e., the share of female employment, and female-to-male ratio) verify each other findings. Our findings are robust to the inclusion of various control variables. Furthermore, our IV analysis also confirms that liberalization has given rise to female employment in the manufacturing sector. Our policy implication is that the government should liberalize trade sectors that can help to enhance FLFP.Originality/Value: This study adds to the existing literature by exploring the association between TL and FLFP in the manufacturing sector of Pakistan by utilizing a better proxy of reductions in import tariffs for TL. The reduction of import tariffs is a policy-based measure that captures the pure impacts of trade policy as compared to outcome-based measures (i.e., trade ratios). We also consider the whole trade regime as a sample period (i.e., from 1990-2005) to examine the core impacts of the trade regime, as import tariffs drastically reduced during this period. Furthermore, we use two measures of FLFP for the analysis, i.e., the share of female employment, and the female-to-male ratio. Lastly, our use of sectoral panel data strengthens the empirical analysis. 
目的:本研究考察了贸易自由化(TL)对巴基斯坦贸易制度期间女性劳动力参与(FLFP)的影响,使用1990-2005年期间制造业部门的部门面板数据。设计/方法/方法:我们采用面板固定效应(FEM)和工具变量(IV)回归模型进行实证分析。结果:本研究发现贸易自由化与FLFP相关。贸易自由化增加了制造业的FLFP。FLFP的两种测量结果(即女性就业份额和男女比例)相互验证了结果。我们的发现是稳健的包括各种控制变量。此外,我们的IV分析还证实,自由化已经增加了制造业的女性就业。我们的政策暗示是,政府应该开放有助于提高对外贸易效率的贸易部门。原创性/价值:本研究对现有文献进行了补充,通过更好地代表进口关税的降低,探索了巴基斯坦制造业的进口关税与国内生产总值之间的关系。进口关税的降低是一种基于政策的措施,与基于结果的措施(即贸易比率)相比,它捕捉到了贸易政策的纯粹影响。我们还将整个贸易制度作为一个样本时期(即从1990年到2005年),以检查贸易制度的核心影响,因为在此期间进口关税大幅降低。此外,我们使用FLFP的两个指标进行分析,即女性就业份额和男女比例。最后,我们对行业面板数据的使用加强了实证分析。
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引用次数: 0
English and French-major students’ suggestions on extracurricular activities for English learning: A case in the Mekong Delta 英语和法语专业学生对英语课外活动的建议——以湄公河三角洲为例
Q4 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-03-27 DOI: 10.55951/nurture.v17i2.184
L. Mai, Le Thanh Thao
Purpose: Extracurricular activities (ECA) are encouraged by education stakeholders in Vietnam to contribute to improving the English ability of Vietnamese people. At universities, ECA is organized quite a lot, but there is a lack of consultation from students. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate the English and French majors’ preferred ECA for English learning. Design/Methodology/Approach: This study involved 151 students from two groups of students majoring in foreign languages, English and French. A questionnaire was used to gather the students’ perspectives on how to implement ECA for English language learning. Findings: The results showed that most students favored experiential travel to places where English is used frequently to help them improve their oral skills. However, the students were not interested in multi-day activities, mandatory-participation policies, individual activities, or online-organized events. Conclusion: The research results suggest ideas for organizing ECA for English learning for students majoring in French and English. Practical implications: The research team proposed a specific tourism simulation activity in this paper based on the results, which can be a useable source for further ECA for English learning organized in the context of higher education institutions in Vietnam and elsewhere. Limitations: This study focused on students majoring in foreign languages, so its applicability to non-foreign language-major students is limited. Further studies in this field should focus on gathering perspectives from non-foreign-language majors. Contribution to literature: The literature on ECA for English learning has not yet received adequate attention. Therefore, this study contributes to the relevant literature and suggests significant topics for future research.
目的:越南教育利益相关者鼓励开展课外活动,为提高越南人的英语能力做出贡献。在大学里,ECA组织了很多,但缺乏学生的咨询。因此,本研究旨在调查英语和法语专业学生在英语学习中对ECA的偏好。设计/方法/方法:这项研究涉及151名来自英语和法语两组外语专业的学生。问卷调查旨在收集学生对如何在英语学习中实施ECA的看法。调查结果显示,大多数学生喜欢去经常使用英语的地方进行体验式旅行,以帮助他们提高口语技能。然而,学生们对多日活动、强制性参与政策、个人活动或在线组织的活动不感兴趣。结论:研究结果为法语和英语专业学生的英语学习提供了组织ECA的思路。实际意义:研究团队在本文中根据研究结果提出了一个具体的旅游模拟活动,这可以为在越南和其他地方的高等教育机构中组织的进一步ECA英语学习提供有用的来源。局限性:本研究主要针对外语专业学生,因此对非外语专业学生的适用性有限。该领域的进一步研究应侧重于收集非外语专业学生的观点。对文学的贡献:关于ECA用于英语学习的文献尚未得到足够的关注。因此,本研究对相关文献做出了贡献,并为未来的研究提出了重要课题。
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