Progress in Materials Science最新文献

{"title":"Tunable physicochemical properties of PDMS@nanoparticle composites: modifications, mechanisms, and emerging applications","authors":"B.D. Cardoso ,&nbsp;G. Nobrega ,&nbsp;I.S. Afonso ,&nbsp;A. Souza ,&nbsp;L.B. Neves ,&nbsp;C.L. Faria ,&nbsp;J.L. Diaz de Tuesta ,&nbsp;J.E. Ribeiro ,&nbsp;R.A. Lima","doi":"10.1016/j.pmatsci.2026.101656","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.pmatsci.2026.101656","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Polydimethylsiloxane@nanoparticles (PDMS@NPs) composites represent a versatile class of advanced elastomers whose physicochemical behavior can be finely tuned through nanoscale interfacial design and nanofiller morphology. Owing to their inherent flexibility, transparency, and chemical stability, PDMS based systems have emerged as model platforms for developing multifunctional materials with optimized mechanical, thermal, electrical, optical, acoustic and wetting properties. This review systematically elucidates the structure property relationships in PDMS@NPs composites and the interaction mechanisms between NPs and polymer chains that enable tunable control over bulk and interfacial behavior, with particular emphasis on how NPs dimensionality and aspect ratio (0D, 1D, and 2D fillers) regulate stress transfer, transport pathways, and functional interconnectivity within the matrix. Three main NP incorporation strategies, (namely, physical mixing of presynthesized NPs, <em>in situ</em> synthesis on cured PDMS, and <em>in situ</em> formation within uncured matrices) are critically compared in terms of interfacial coupling, dispersion stability, and processing scalability. Particular attention is given to how interfacial engineering, nanofiller morphology, and hierarchical architecture govern stress transfer, phonon transport, charge percolation, and optical or surface responses. In addition, a property design prospective is presented that links interphase design and nanofiller morphology to mechanical, thermal, electrical, optical, acoustic and wetting-controlled surface properties. This review further critically examines the limiting factors that reduce the applicability of PDMS@NPs composites, including performance degradation, interface instability, and limited recyclability, as well as long-term stability under mechanical, thermal, optical, and environmental conditions. Emerging directions such as green filler synthesis, recyclable PDMS matrices<em>,</em> dynamic and hierarchical interphases, and predictive modeling of morphology-dependent dynamic interfaces are outlined. Overall, this review provides a comprehensive and critical perspective on PDMS@NPs composites as a next generation of soft, functional, and sustainable elastomeric materials, opening new avenues for advances in flexible electronics, soft robotics, biomedical devices, and adaptive coatings.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":411,"journal":{"name":"Progress in Materials Science","volume":"159 ","pages":"Article 101656"},"PeriodicalIF":40.0,"publicationDate":"2026-01-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145962319","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Micro-arc oxidation surface-modification of titanium alloys for biomedical applications: Mechanisms, advances, challenges, and prospects","authors":"Yifeng Yao ,&nbsp;Zechuan Yi ,&nbsp;Wei Juene Chong ,&nbsp;Kaiyang Li ,&nbsp;Qianli Huang ,&nbsp;Yong Liu ,&nbsp;Cuie Wen ,&nbsp;Hong Wu","doi":"10.1016/j.pmatsci.2026.101654","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.pmatsci.2026.101654","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Titanium (Ti) and its alloys are widely used in biomedical implants owing to their excellent mechanical strength, corrosion resistance, and biocompatibility. However, their bioinertness, lack of antibacterial capability, poor tribological performance, and susceptibility to long-term corrosion all limit their clinical durability. Micro-arc oxidation (MAO) has emerged as a cost-effective surface-modification technique capable of addressing these challenges through producing ceramic-like coatings with tunable structural and functional features. The thickness, porosity, roughness, and phase composition of the coatings are strongly influenced by electrical parameters (e.g., voltage, current mode, frequency, duty cycle) and electrolyte composition (e.g., silicate-, phosphate-, and aluminate-based systems). These features establish critical structure–property relationships that underpin corrosion protection, tribological behaviour, and biological function. Although the intrinsic microstructure of MAO coatings provides partial functional improvement, enhancement is commonly achieved through dopants. Metallic ions, nanoparticles, ceramic oxides and carbides, carbon-based materials, transition-metal dichalcogenides, and bioactive molecules each provide specific benefits, including antibacterial activity, improved corrosion resistance, enhanced wear performance, and stimulation of osteogenic potential. More recently, co-doping strategies have attracted growing attention, offering synergistic effects for generation of multifunctional coatings. This review critically examines MAO coating-formation mechanisms and the influences of processing variables, with emphasis on dopant incorporation and associated structure–property relationships. Finally, perspectives are presented on future directions to accelerate the clinical translation of MAO-coated Ti implants.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":411,"journal":{"name":"Progress in Materials Science","volume":"159 ","pages":"Article 101654"},"PeriodicalIF":40.0,"publicationDate":"2026-01-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145947487","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Advances in electrochemical CO2 reduction to CO for enabling A sustainable energy economy","authors":"Allwin Sudhakaran ,&nbsp;Divya Prasad ,&nbsp;Manav Saxena ,&nbsp;Akshaya K. Samal ,&nbsp;Greeshma Gadikota ,&nbsp;Arvind H. Jadhav","doi":"10.1016/j.pmatsci.2026.101655","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.pmatsci.2026.101655","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Tunable electrochemical conversion of CO₂ to CO unlocks possibilities for distribution and on – demand production of carbonaceous fuels and chemicals. In this review article, the advances in energy- and material-efficient CO₂ conversion to CO including the underlying catalyst design principles, including size, morphology, metal-support interactions; role of electrode compositions and morphologies, and electrolytes; and grain boundary densities are discussed. Specifically, the influence of catalysts bearing noble metals (e.g., Au, Ag) and base metal electrocatalysts (e.g., Zn, Fe, and Co) on the efficiency of CO₂ conversion to CO are discussed. The influence of carbon-based materials such as heteroatom-doped carbon and carbon-based hybrids on the mechanisms, selectivity, and yields associated with CO₂ conversion to CO is evaluated. In terms of energy consumption and techno-economics, conventional CO₂-to-CO electrolysis requires approximately 5–8 kWh per kilogram of CO produced, corresponding to an electrical-to-chemical energy efficiency of 45–60%. Given that electricity price is the most significant factor determining the economic viability of this process, an increase of only 2 cents per kWh can raise the production cost of CO by approximately 25%. Consequently, the cost and energy efficiency of CO₂-to-CO technology are directly linked to its competitiveness. The role of electrolytes including aqueous solutions, organic solutions, and ionic liquids on reaction efficiency, pH, anions, cations, organic additives, and proton donors on electrochemical conversion of CO₂ to CO is critically reviewed. The scientific advances underpinning the development of scalable electrochemical devices for converting CO₂ to CO are discussed in the context of scale – up and deployment.</div><div>s.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":411,"journal":{"name":"Progress in Materials Science","volume":"159 ","pages":"Article 101655"},"PeriodicalIF":40.0,"publicationDate":"2026-01-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"146074305","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Advanced simulations from DFT to machine learning for solid-state hydrogen storage: fundamentals, progresses, challenges and perspectives","authors":"Shuling Chen ,&nbsp;Mei Yang ,&nbsp;Shaoyang Shen ,&nbsp;Liuzhang Ouyang","doi":"10.1016/j.pmatsci.2025.101653","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.pmatsci.2025.101653","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Solid-state hydrogen storage represents a pivotal technology for enabling a safe and efficient hydrogen economy, yet its development is hindered by performance limitations and the high costs associated with experimental trial-and-error. Computational simulations have thus emerged as indispensable tools for elucidating atomic-scale mechanisms, predicting material properties, and accelerating the rational design. This review provides a systematic and critical analysis of the fundamental principles, recent progress, and application of multiscale simulation methodologies of solid-state hydrogen storage, from density functional theory and molecular dynamics to phase field, finite element analysis, Monte Carlo, and machine learning. We begin with a detailed overview of classifications, mechanisms, and key performance indicators. Then, we propose a structured classification of computational approaches optimized for solid-state hydrogen storage, comparing their respective strengths and limitations. Furthermore, we highlight the transformative potential of machine learning for high-throughput screening and predictive modelling. Finally, perspectives on future research directions are outlined, including the development of integrated multiscale frameworks, high-performance computing strategies, digital twin systems, and the establishment of standardized databases. This work underscores the critical role of computational simulations in overcoming the fundamental challenges of solid-state hydrogen storage and guiding the development of next-generation materials.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":411,"journal":{"name":"Progress in Materials Science","volume":"159 ","pages":"Article 101653"},"PeriodicalIF":40.0,"publicationDate":"2026-01-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145915130","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Residual stress and distortion in fusion welding and fusion-based additive manufacturing: measurements, mechanisms and control strategies","authors":"T. DebRoy ,&nbsp;K. Khan ,&nbsp;T. Mukherjee ,&nbsp;W. Zhang ,&nbsp;J.A. Francis ,&nbsp;A. De","doi":"10.1016/j.pmatsci.2025.101651","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.pmatsci.2025.101651","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Residual stress and distortion in welding and additive manufacturing are persistent challenges to the achievement of dimensional accuracy and the reliability of components. Residual stress, arising from temperature gradients, phase transformations, and mechanical constraints, can lead to cracking, warping, and fatigue degradation, particularly in low-ductility alloys. Since additive manufacturing is evolving rapidly, a comprehensive understanding of stress generation and distortion and their control is urgently needed. This paper is unique in its comprehensive evaluation of both experimental and computational approaches to residual stress management. It examines experimental techniques such as digital image correlation and synchrotron X-ray diffraction. The review evaluates numerical simulations and the insights gained from the use of physics-based models. It also explores emerging tools, including machine learning and surrogate modeling, for enhancing prediction accuracy and efficiency. Additionally, the development of models for rapid stress prediction addresses the computational inefficiencies of traditional finite element methods. It introduces calculation tools for comparing distortion susceptibility across processes and highlights open-source resources. This review also seeks to advance the field by identifying current knowledge gaps, especially in micro and other small-scale applications, and proposing future research directions.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":411,"journal":{"name":"Progress in Materials Science","volume":"159 ","pages":"Article 101651"},"PeriodicalIF":40.0,"publicationDate":"2026-01-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145908152","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Advancing sustainability: Eco-friendly materials for high-performance zinc-ion batteries","authors":"Fangbing Dong ,&nbsp;Yifan Li ,&nbsp;Qi Zhang ,&nbsp;Zhengran Wang ,&nbsp;Zhiwei Ni ,&nbsp;Yuan Li ,&nbsp;Baojuan Xi ,&nbsp;Shenglin Xiong ,&nbsp;Xuelei Tian ,&nbsp;Jinkui Feng","doi":"10.1016/j.pmatsci.2025.101652","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.pmatsci.2025.101652","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Zinc-ion batteries (ZIBs) have emerged as a promising alternative to lithium-ion systems, owing to the inherent safety and cost-effectiveness of Earth-abundant zinc reserves. However, the use of toxic heavy metals and hazardous organic electrolytes in mainstream ZIBs leads to cross-media contamination and ecosystem-wide bioaccumulation risks throughout the battery lifecycle. Various eco-friendly materials have been explored to tackle the critical challenges associated with ZIBs while promoting environmental sustainability and maintaining high performance, including sustainable anode materials, aqueous electrolytes, biomass additives, and natural mineral-based electrode coatings. Herein, this review systematically analyzes the application of eco-friendly materials in ZIBs from four key perspectives: cathode, anode, electrolyte, and separator. Meanwhile, the challenges and future research directions for applying eco-friendly materials in ZIBs are evaluated. This review provides systematic insights into advancing ZIBs and related electrochemical energy storage technologies.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":411,"journal":{"name":"Progress in Materials Science","volume":"159 ","pages":"Article 101652"},"PeriodicalIF":40.0,"publicationDate":"2025-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145975056","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Mechanics and bio-mimicking of wet adhesion in nature","authors":"Yong Pang,&nbsp;Tao Liu","doi":"10.1016/j.pmatsci.2025.101647","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.pmatsci.2025.101647","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Achieving strong and reliable adhesion in wet environments remains a persistent challenge for biomedical, marine, and robotic applications. Many aquatic organisms have evolved specialized strategies to address this limitation, such as the collagen rich thread-plaque systems of marine mussels, the suction cups of octopuses, the capillary-driven toe pads of tree frogs, and the friction-enhancing attachment organ of <em>Pomphorhynchus</em> laevis. Inspired by these systems, researchers have developed bio-mimetic adhesives that combine chemical adhesion with mechanical design principles to perform effectively underwater or in wet conditions. This review surveys recent advances in experimental approaches for quantifying adhesion, with particular emphasis on traction force microscopy (TFM), and highlights the crucial role of substrate materials and tracking features in determining force resolution. TFM-compatible substrates, including polyacrylamide (PAA) hydrogels, polyethylene glycol (PEG) hydrogels, and polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS), are evaluated with respect to their tunable mechanics, fabrication methods, and application-specific suitability. Theoretical models, covering peel, tension, and shear for chemical adhesion, as well as interlocking and friction, suction, and capillarity mechanisms, are critically assessed to reveal their progress, limitations, and key parameters for predicting adhesion in complex environments. Bio-inspired applications are examined across biomedical adhesives, wearable devices, underwater grippers, and energy-harvesting platforms, emphasizing the multi-functionality enabled by hierarchical and adaptive designs. Finally, emerging opportunities in advanced force measurement techniques and the translation of biological principles into multifunctional technologies are outlined as pathways toward scalable, adaptive wet adhesives with broad technological impact. This work provides an integrative framework linking natural wet adhesion with engineered solutions and identifies future directions for materials innovation, experimental development, and real-world implementation.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":411,"journal":{"name":"Progress in Materials Science","volume":"158 ","pages":"Article 101647"},"PeriodicalIF":40.0,"publicationDate":"2025-12-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145939274","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Recent advances and field-deployable applications of nanomaterial-based sensors for the targeted PFAS detection","authors":"Abdelmonaim Azzouz ,&nbsp;Lamia Hejji ,&nbsp;Ki-Hyun Kim","doi":"10.1016/j.pmatsci.2025.101650","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.pmatsci.2025.101650","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The persistence and bioaccumulative nature of per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) pose significant hazards to health and the environment. Consequently, the accurate detection of trace PFAS in complex environmental samples remains a major analytical hurdle. This review synthesizes recent advancements in nanomaterial-based sensing systems for PFAS, focusing on photonic, electrochemical, and optical sensing principles. To achieve scalable and field-deployable sensing systems, enormous efforts have been made to assess the suitability of a diverse range of nanomaterials, including plasmonic nanostructures, functionalized two-dimensional (2D) materials, metal–organic frameworks (MOFs), covalent organic frameworks (COFs), molecularly imprinted polymers (MIPs), hybrid nanocomposites, carbon dots, biodegradable materials, and metal/metal oxide nanoparticles. Particular emphasis has been placed on key sensor performance metrics, such as detection limits, selectivity, response time, and operational stability, as well as the underlying mechanisms of material–analyte interaction. The review also highlights recent progress in multi-modal sensing, surface functionalization, and scalable fabrication approaches. The discussion concludes by exploring the potential for these nanoplatform-based sensors to transition from laboratory research to practical applications in real-time environmental monitoring, on-site detection, and regulatory compliance.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":411,"journal":{"name":"Progress in Materials Science","volume":"158 ","pages":"Article 101650"},"PeriodicalIF":40.0,"publicationDate":"2025-12-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145880994","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Stimuli-responsive graphene oxide composites: working mechanisms, design strategies, and applications","authors":"Kou Yang ,&nbsp;Xueli Bi ,&nbsp;Haibin Zhong ,&nbsp;Juncheng Wang ,&nbsp;Yanju Luan ,&nbsp;Shushen Zheng ,&nbsp;Daria Andreeva ,&nbsp;Konstantin Novoselov ,&nbsp;Shanqing Zhang","doi":"10.1016/j.pmatsci.2025.101649","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.pmatsci.2025.101649","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Stimuli-responsive graphene oxide (GO) composites have emerged as a frontier in smart materials research due to their tunable physicochemical properties and dynamic responsive capabilities to various stimuli, including physical stimuli (such as temperature, light, strain/pressure) and chemical stimuli (such as pH, water, moisture, and chemical species). The unique two-dimensional structure of GO, distinguished by its exceptional specific surface area and abundant oxygen-containing functional groups, provides an ideal platform for integrating diverse responsive moieties through covalent/non-covalent modification strategies. This review systematically summarizes the response mechanisms to these stimuli and examines recent advancements in tailoring GO-based composites with programmable responsiveness to environmental stimuli, including thermal, pressure, pH, humidity, and specific biochemical signals. By analyzing their evolving design strategies, we elucidate emerging applications in flexible sensors, photocatalysis, photo-electrocatalysis, ion/gas separation membranes, and environmental remediation technologies. We also envisage critical perspectives on future research and development directions of stimuli-responsive graphene oxides.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":411,"journal":{"name":"Progress in Materials Science","volume":"158 ","pages":"Article 101649"},"PeriodicalIF":40.0,"publicationDate":"2025-12-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145939329","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"A holistic review of MOF-based solar-driven atmospheric water harvesting","authors":"M. Arjmandi ,&nbsp;M. Khayet ,&nbsp;P. Horcajada","doi":"10.1016/j.pmatsci.2025.101648","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.pmatsci.2025.101648","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The growing global demand for clean water, particularly in arid and off-grid regions, has spurred intensive research into sustainable water generation technologies. Among them, solar-driven atmospheric water harvesting (SAWH) using metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) has emerged as a highly promising solution, owing to MOFs’ exceptional topological/compositional tunability, and high porosity/surface area. This review systematically explores the key material-level and system-level factors influencing SAWH performance. First, we discuss the fundamental requirements for effective water adsorption, including high water uptake at low relative humidity, steep adsorption isotherms, and rapid adsorption–desorption kinetics. We then analyze the photothermal properties critical to solar-triggered desorption and classify strategies to enhance light-to-heat conversion in MOF-based systems, such as bandgap tuning, framework functionalization, and MOF–composite formation. The stability of MOFs under humid conditions, a major limitation for long-term operation, is also critically examined, with a focus on hydrolytic degradation mechanisms and design strategies for robust frameworks. In addition, auxiliary considerations such as management of contaminants, and shaping methodologies for MOFs are addressed, alongside novel device architectures that enhance passive solar utilization. We highlight the evolution of passive SAWH devices, showcasing advances in structural design, material integration, and thermodynamic modeling that enable efficient, continuous, and scalable operation. By consolidating recent advances in MOF chemistry, photothermal engineering, and device optimization, this review provides a comprehensive roadmap for the future development of efficient, sustainable, and deployable SAWH systems.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":411,"journal":{"name":"Progress in Materials Science","volume":"158 ","pages":"Article 101648"},"PeriodicalIF":40.0,"publicationDate":"2025-12-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145836255","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}