D. Hristova, D. Georgiev, B. Brashlyanova, P. Ivanova
The study presents the results of the effect of different fertilization types on the biochemical composition of fresh and dried plum fruit of 'Tegera' cultivar. The scientific experiment was carried out in 2016 at Research Institute of Mountain Stockbreeding and Agriculture - Troyan. Three fertilization types were applied in the experiment: biological, conventional and granulated chicken manure. Higher values for sugars, anthocyanins, tanning substances and pectin were reported as a result of fertilization in comparison with the control. The highest content of total polyphenols in fresh 210.00 mgGAE/100 and dried 390.00 mgGAE/100 fruit was found in the conventional fertilization. The greatest level of antioxidant activity of fresh fruit was found in the variant of chicken manure - 926.67 μmolTE /100 g and the conventional fertilization - 597.78 μmolTE/100 g, while it was 220.00 μmolTE / 100 g in dried fruit variant with the biological fertilization. of RIMSA - Troyan. indices are studied: dry (%), weight (%), sugars (%) (total, invert and
{"title":"STUDY ON INFLUENCE OF SOME CONVENTIONAL AND BIOLOGICAL FERTILIZERS ON THE BIOCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF FRESH AND DRIED FRUITS OF 'TEGERA' PLUM CULTIVAR","authors":"D. Hristova, D. Georgiev, B. Brashlyanova, P. Ivanova","doi":"10.55302/jafes18723019h","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55302/jafes18723019h","url":null,"abstract":"The study presents the results of the effect of different fertilization types on the biochemical composition of fresh and dried plum fruit of 'Tegera' cultivar. The scientific experiment was carried out in 2016 at Research Institute of Mountain Stockbreeding and Agriculture - Troyan. Three fertilization types were applied in the experiment: biological, conventional and granulated chicken manure. Higher values for sugars, anthocyanins, tanning substances and pectin were reported as a result of fertilization in comparison with the control. The highest content of total polyphenols in fresh 210.00 mgGAE/100 and dried 390.00 mgGAE/100 fruit was found in the conventional fertilization. The greatest level of antioxidant activity of fresh fruit was found in the variant of chicken manure - 926.67 μmolTE /100 g and the conventional fertilization - 597.78 μmolTE/100 g, while it was 220.00 μmolTE / 100 g in dried fruit variant with the biological fertilization. of RIMSA - Troyan. indices are studied: dry (%), weight (%), sugars (%) (total, invert and","PeriodicalId":414064,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Agricultural, Food and Environmental Sciences","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129742627","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The study was carried out to determine the different grafting methods and times on the grafting success and plant development in ‘Sarı Alıç’ hawthorn genotype (Crataegus azarolus L.) on Crataegus monogyna L. rootstock in Hatay province, eastern Mediterranean region of Turkey. T and chip budding and whip grafting methods were conducted on February 15, March 01, March 15, April 01, April 15, May 01 and May 15 dates in 2016. The grafting take and bud sprout percentages, graft shoot development and shoot diameter were also investigated. The results of the study showed that graft success and plant development were affected by grafting times and methods. The mean highest bud sprout percentage (71.91%) was found in whip grafting whereas mean graft shoot development (55.18 cm) and diameter (5.57 mm) were detected in T budding. The bud sprout ratio was the highest on April 01 and April 15 (84.44% and 77.77%, respectively). The results showed that whip grafting method applied within March and April months was very successful for growing of ‘Sarı Alıç’ hawthorn genotype in Hatay, Turkey ecological conditions.
{"title":"EFFECTS OF DIFFERENT GRAFTING METHODS AND TIMES ON GRAFTING SUCCESS AND PLANT DEVELOPMENT IN SARI ALIÇ HAWTHORN GENOTYPE (Crataegus azarolus L.)","authors":"O. Caliskan, Habibe Karaman","doi":"10.55302/jafes18721198c","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55302/jafes18721198c","url":null,"abstract":"The study was carried out to determine the different grafting methods and times on the grafting success and plant development in ‘Sarı Alıç’ hawthorn genotype (Crataegus azarolus L.) on Crataegus monogyna L. rootstock in Hatay province, eastern Mediterranean region of Turkey. T and chip budding and whip grafting methods were conducted on February 15, March 01, March 15, April 01, April 15, May 01 and May 15 dates in 2016. The grafting take and bud sprout percentages, graft shoot development and shoot diameter were also investigated. The results of the study showed that graft success and plant development were affected by grafting times and methods. The mean highest bud sprout percentage (71.91%) was found in whip grafting whereas mean graft shoot development (55.18 cm) and diameter (5.57 mm) were detected in T budding. The bud sprout ratio was the highest on April 01 and April 15 (84.44% and 77.77%, respectively). The results showed that whip grafting method applied within March and April months was very successful for growing of ‘Sarı Alıç’ hawthorn genotype in Hatay, Turkey ecological conditions.","PeriodicalId":414064,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Agricultural, Food and Environmental Sciences","volume":"52 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129773694","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"RESULTS FROM EXPLOITATION RESEARCH AND QUALITY OF WORK IN SEMI AUTOMATIC TRANSPLANTING OF INDUSTRIAL TOMATO","authors":"I. Canev, I. Iljovski","doi":"10.55302/jafes20741032c","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55302/jafes20741032c","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":414064,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Agricultural, Food and Environmental Sciences","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124479598","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.55302/jafes18723067nn
Daniela Nikolovska-Nedelkoska, N. Atanasova-Pančevska, M. Karadelev, Z. Uzunoska, D. Kungulovski
Mushrooms synthesize a multitude of low-molecular-weight secondary metabolites that have an important role as communication signals, to defend mushroom habitat or to inhibit the growth of competitors. Investigations have shown that some of these metabolites have potent antimicrobial activity and could be beneficial for humans. In this study, antimicrobial potential of the extracts from six wild mushrooms: Amanita echinocephala, Russula medulata, Cerena unicolor, Hericium erinaceus, Ishnoderma benzoinum and Laetiporus sulphureus was evaluated against Gram-negative bacterium Pseudomonas aeruginosa. The antimicrobial activities of the methanolic mushroom extracts were investigated by the microdilution method. All the extracts that demonstrated inhibitory activities were further tested for bactericidal activity and minimum bactericidal concentration (MBC) values were determined. Antimicrobial activity was observed in all species included in the study, while the activities depended on the type and concentration of extract. The tested microorganism was more sensitive to the examined extracts from the polypore fungi (C. unicolor, H. erinaceus, I. benzoinum and L. sulphureus). The highest antibacterial activity was obtained in the extracts from polypores I. benzoinum and L. sulphureus (MBC=15.625 mg/mL). This study demonstrated that the analysed wild macrofungi have the potential to accumulate bioactive metabolites that possess antimicrobial activity.
{"title":"ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITIES OF SOME WILD MUSHROOM EXTRACTS AGAINST PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA","authors":"Daniela Nikolovska-Nedelkoska, N. Atanasova-Pančevska, M. Karadelev, Z. Uzunoska, D. Kungulovski","doi":"10.55302/jafes18723067nn","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55302/jafes18723067nn","url":null,"abstract":"Mushrooms synthesize a multitude of low-molecular-weight secondary metabolites that have an important role as communication signals, to defend mushroom habitat or to inhibit the growth of competitors. Investigations have shown that some of these metabolites have potent antimicrobial activity and could be beneficial for humans. In this study, antimicrobial potential of the extracts from six wild mushrooms: Amanita echinocephala, Russula medulata, Cerena unicolor, Hericium erinaceus, Ishnoderma benzoinum and Laetiporus sulphureus was evaluated against Gram-negative bacterium Pseudomonas aeruginosa. The antimicrobial activities of the methanolic mushroom extracts were investigated by the microdilution method. All the extracts that demonstrated inhibitory activities were further tested for bactericidal activity and minimum bactericidal concentration (MBC) values were determined. Antimicrobial activity was observed in all species included in the study, while the activities depended on the type and concentration of extract. The tested microorganism was more sensitive to the examined extracts from the polypore fungi (C. unicolor, H. erinaceus, I. benzoinum and L. sulphureus). The highest antibacterial activity was obtained in the extracts from polypores I. benzoinum and L. sulphureus (MBC=15.625 mg/mL). This study demonstrated that the analysed wild macrofungi have the potential to accumulate bioactive metabolites that possess antimicrobial activity.","PeriodicalId":414064,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Agricultural, Food and Environmental Sciences","volume":"21 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128438116","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This study was carried out to determine some pomological and chemical characteristics of Bilecik, Yavuz, Sebin walnut cultivars and Yerli genotype grown in Kırşehir, Turkey. Characteristics of walnut such as nut weight, kernel weight, nut width, nut height and nut diameter and some kernel features were investigated. The results revealed that the average weight of fruit ranged from 17.33 g (Yavuz) to 12.83 g (Sebin), the nut width from 37.63 mm (Yavuz) to 31.33 mm (Yerli), the nut height from 52.25 mm (Yavuz) to 41.07 mm (Yerli), and the kernel percentage from 46.07% (Bilecik) to 49.43% (Yavuz) The highest oil content was detected in Yavuz cultivar (63.20%), while the lowest value was obtained from Bilecik cultivar with 53.90%. Contrary to fat content, the highest protein content was detected in the Bilecik cultivar. When the data obtained are evaluated, it is understood that Yavuz and Şebin walnut varieties are suitable for Central Anatolia conditions.
本研究测定了生长在土耳其Kırşehir的Bilecik、Yavuz、Sebin和Yerli基因型核桃的一些果学和化学特性。研究了核桃的果仁质量、果仁质量、果仁宽度、果仁高度和果仁直径等性状及一些果仁特征。结果表明,果实平均重为17.33 g ~ 12.83 g,果宽为37.63 mm ~ 31.33 mm,果高为52.25 mm ~ 41.07 mm,果仁率为46.07% ~ 49.43%,亚乌兹品种含油量最高,为63.20%,比勒克品种最低,为53.90%。与脂肪含量相反,Bilecik品种的蛋白质含量最高。当获得的数据进行评估时,可以理解Yavuz和Şebin核桃品种适合安纳托利亚中部的条件。
{"title":"POMOLOGICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES OF SOME WALNUT GENOTYPES IN CENTRAL ANATOLIA","authors":"S. Bayazit, O. Caliskan","doi":"10.55302/jafes18723093b","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55302/jafes18723093b","url":null,"abstract":"This study was carried out to determine some pomological and chemical characteristics of Bilecik, Yavuz, Sebin walnut cultivars and Yerli genotype grown in Kırşehir, Turkey. Characteristics of walnut such as nut weight, kernel weight, nut width, nut height and nut diameter and some kernel features were investigated. The results revealed that the average weight of fruit ranged from 17.33 g (Yavuz) to 12.83 g (Sebin), the nut width from 37.63 mm (Yavuz) to 31.33 mm (Yerli), the nut height from 52.25 mm (Yavuz) to 41.07 mm (Yerli), and the kernel percentage from 46.07% (Bilecik) to 49.43% (Yavuz) The highest oil content was detected in Yavuz cultivar (63.20%), while the lowest value was obtained from Bilecik cultivar with 53.90%. Contrary to fat content, the highest protein content was detected in the Bilecik cultivar. When the data obtained are evaluated, it is understood that Yavuz and Şebin walnut varieties are suitable for Central Anatolia conditions.","PeriodicalId":414064,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Agricultural, Food and Environmental Sciences","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131208337","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
A total of 78 faecal samples from owned shepherd dogs were collected in Tetovo, Macedonia and were examined for the presence of intestinal parasites by centrifugation - flotation method that is more sensitive. The overall prevalence of parasitism in the tested samples was 0,71%. The species found and the infective percentage were: Ancylostoma caninum 41%, Trichuris vulpis 39.2% and Toxocara canis 17,8. The parasite Angiostrongylus vasorum was found in only 1 sample. There was not observed any significant difference in prevalence between dogs genders according the species of parasite found. Young animals were found to more frequently shed nematode eggs in faeces than adult animals. The presence of zoonotic species of parasites in dogs in the studied region, associated with the elevated degree of misinformation of the owners, indicates that the risk of zoonotic infection by canine intestinal parasite may be high.
{"title":"GASTROINTESTINAL PARASITES OF SHEPERD DOGS FROM TETOVO REGION MACEDONIA","authors":"Abdilazis Llokmani, D. Rapti","doi":"10.55302/jafes18721109l","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55302/jafes18721109l","url":null,"abstract":"A total of 78 faecal samples from owned shepherd dogs were collected in Tetovo, Macedonia and were examined for the presence of intestinal parasites by centrifugation - flotation method that is more sensitive. The overall prevalence of parasitism in the tested samples was 0,71%. The species found and the infective percentage were: Ancylostoma caninum 41%, Trichuris vulpis 39.2% and Toxocara canis 17,8. The parasite Angiostrongylus vasorum was found in only 1 sample. There was not observed any significant difference in prevalence between dogs genders according the species of parasite found. Young animals were found to more frequently shed nematode eggs in faeces than adult animals. The presence of zoonotic species of parasites in dogs in the studied region, associated with the elevated degree of misinformation of the owners, indicates that the risk of zoonotic infection by canine intestinal parasite may be high.","PeriodicalId":414064,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Agricultural, Food and Environmental Sciences","volume":"30 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116922809","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Aphidophagous predators have a great importance in biocenosis as bio-regulators of aphids. Specific relationships between predators, interspecific competition and cannibalism, have an important role in biological control. The focus of this study was on biological control potential of predators, interactions between larvae of Coccinella septempunctata, Chrysopa carnea, Sphaerophoria scripta, Aphidoletes aphidimyza and incidence of cannibalism. Observations were made in Prilep region (Macedonia) 2012-2015 and there was applied method of survey of 20 randomly selected tobacco stalks infested with aphids. Predatory larvae were reared with Myzus persicae in petri dishes under laboratory conditions. All experiments, prey consumption, interaction between predators and cannibalism were conducted in the laboratory. C. septempunctata, C. carnea, S. scripta and A. aphidimyza are primarily predators and they occupy the third trophic level of food chain (tobaccoM. persicae -predator). The growth of population of predators continuously follows the growth of aphid population on tobacco. During investigations, 5861 predators were determined in 2012 and 3788 in 2013. According investigations during 2013 they are voracious predators of aphids. In laboratory conditions, adults of C. septempunctata consume in average 468 and larvae 350 aphids, C. carnea larvae 458 aphids, S. scripta 333 aphids and A. aphidimyza 200 aphids. Interspecific competition and cannibalism are important factors in rearing conditions of predators. The outcome of interactions between predators 2014/2015 mainly depends on the body size of the competitors. In general large individuals behaved as predator while small individuals became prey. Eggs and L1 were extremely vulnerable in regard to larger larvae. Cannibalism in C. septempunctata and C. carnea occur when eggs or young instar larvae are kept together with larger larvae, in the absence of aphids. Predators are often used as biological control agents in Integral Pest Management, so mass rearing techniques must be developed which guarantee higher survival rates of predators.
{"title":"BIOLOGICAL CONTROL POTENTIAL OF AN APHIDOPHAGOUS PREDATORS, CANNIBALISM AND INTERSPECIFIC COMPETITION","authors":"V. Krsteska, S. Lazarevska","doi":"10.55302/jafes18723045k","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55302/jafes18723045k","url":null,"abstract":"Aphidophagous predators have a great importance in biocenosis as bio-regulators of aphids. Specific relationships between predators, interspecific competition and cannibalism, have an important role in biological control. The focus of this study was on biological control potential of predators, interactions between larvae of Coccinella septempunctata, Chrysopa carnea, Sphaerophoria scripta, Aphidoletes aphidimyza and incidence of cannibalism. Observations were made in Prilep region (Macedonia) 2012-2015 and there was applied method of survey of 20 randomly selected tobacco stalks infested with aphids. Predatory larvae were reared with Myzus persicae in petri dishes under laboratory conditions. All experiments, prey consumption, interaction between predators and cannibalism were conducted in the laboratory. C. septempunctata, C. carnea, S. scripta and A. aphidimyza are primarily predators and they occupy the third trophic level of food chain (tobaccoM. persicae -predator). The growth of population of predators continuously follows the growth of aphid population on tobacco. During investigations, 5861 predators were determined in 2012 and 3788 in 2013. According investigations during 2013 they are voracious predators of aphids. In laboratory conditions, adults of C. septempunctata consume in average 468 and larvae 350 aphids, C. carnea larvae 458 aphids, S. scripta 333 aphids and A. aphidimyza 200 aphids. Interspecific competition and cannibalism are important factors in rearing conditions of predators. The outcome of interactions between predators 2014/2015 mainly depends on the body size of the competitors. In general large individuals behaved as predator while small individuals became prey. Eggs and L1 were extremely vulnerable in regard to larger larvae. Cannibalism in C. septempunctata and C. carnea occur when eggs or young instar larvae are kept together with larger larvae, in the absence of aphids. Predators are often used as biological control agents in Integral Pest Management, so mass rearing techniques must be developed which guarantee higher survival rates of predators.","PeriodicalId":414064,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Agricultural, Food and Environmental Sciences","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117313445","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.55302/jafes18722056mm
E. Miskoska-Milevska, Z. Popovski, T. Nestorovski
The molecular techniques provide new possibilities to characterize advanced genetic materials for registration purposes and for the protection of breeders’ rights. The microsatellites appear as suitable molecular markers due to their highly polymorphic character. Such microsatellites may generate polymorphism useful for the analysis of genetic diversity and relationships within the genus Lycopersicon. The focus of the following study was usefulness of the locus LEEF1Aa in the genetic differentiation among six morphologically different tomato varieties of Lycopersicon esculentum Mill. The fragment analyses were done using Applied Biosystems DNA analyzer (ABI 3130) and GeneMapper®Software program. The obtained data were analyzed using the specific program Power Marker Software. The number of detected alleles for the microsatellites locus LEEF1Aa was six in estimated tomato varieties (219-221-223-225-227-229bp). The allele with the length of 229 bp was noticed only in Lycopersicon esculentum subsp. cultum var. grandifolium, while the alleles (221, 225 and 227 bp) in 4 varieties, the allele of 219 bp in 3 varieties and the allele of 223 bp in 2 varieties. The average PIC value for the locus LEEF1Aa was 0.7552 and it belongs to the group of high informative markers. Obtained results showed that the locus LEEF1Aais good choice for genetic differentiation of tomato varieties in combination with other polymorphic microsatellite loci.
{"title":"USEFULNESS OF A LOCUS LEEF1Aa IN THE GENETIC DIFFERENTIATION OF TOMATO VARIETIES","authors":"E. Miskoska-Milevska, Z. Popovski, T. Nestorovski","doi":"10.55302/jafes18722056mm","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55302/jafes18722056mm","url":null,"abstract":"The molecular techniques provide new possibilities to characterize advanced genetic materials for registration purposes and for the protection of breeders’ rights. The microsatellites appear as suitable molecular markers due to their highly polymorphic character. Such microsatellites may generate polymorphism useful for the analysis of genetic diversity and relationships within the genus Lycopersicon. The focus of the following study was usefulness of the locus LEEF1Aa in the genetic differentiation among six morphologically different tomato varieties of Lycopersicon esculentum Mill. The fragment analyses were done using Applied Biosystems DNA analyzer (ABI 3130) and GeneMapper®Software program. The obtained data were analyzed using the specific program Power Marker Software. The number of detected alleles for the microsatellites locus LEEF1Aa was six in estimated tomato varieties (219-221-223-225-227-229bp). The allele with the length of 229 bp was noticed only in Lycopersicon esculentum subsp. cultum var. grandifolium, while the alleles (221, 225 and 227 bp) in 4 varieties, the allele of 219 bp in 3 varieties and the allele of 223 bp in 2 varieties. The average PIC value for the locus LEEF1Aa was 0.7552 and it belongs to the group of high informative markers. Obtained results showed that the locus LEEF1Aais good choice for genetic differentiation of tomato varieties in combination with other polymorphic microsatellite loci.","PeriodicalId":414064,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Agricultural, Food and Environmental Sciences","volume":"120 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125094547","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The standardized phenotyping protocol for strawberries was agreed upon by the breeding team in Oregon, Michigan, New Hampshire, California and Florida and includes four trait categories: phenolgy and other flower-related traits, plant characteristics, fruit characteristics, and fruit chemistry traits. This study aims to introduce this category to the breeding programs in our country to characterize 15 cultivars of strawberries that are breeded in our country. In this context, 25 properties are evaluated. As a result, our cultivars is globose conic in respect of external fruit properties, apperance is above average, achene colour is dark, achene position is even, external colour is red, gloss is average, skin strength is soft, calyx size is above equal, calyx position is flat. In terms of fruit internal properties, firmness is soft, internal colour is light red, depth of internal color is at 51.8% level and average level, aroma is at high level.
{"title":"PHENOTYPING OF STRAWBERRY BREEDED FROM TURKEY BREEDING PROGRAM","authors":"K. Gündüz, S. Bayazit","doi":"10.55302/jafes18723116g","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55302/jafes18723116g","url":null,"abstract":"The standardized phenotyping protocol for strawberries was agreed upon by the breeding team in Oregon, Michigan, New Hampshire, California and Florida and includes four trait categories: phenolgy and other flower-related traits, plant characteristics, fruit characteristics, and fruit chemistry traits. This study aims to introduce this category to the breeding programs in our country to characterize 15 cultivars of strawberries that are breeded in our country. In this context, 25 properties are evaluated. As a result, our cultivars is globose conic in respect of external fruit properties, apperance is above average, achene colour is dark, achene position is even, external colour is red, gloss is average, skin strength is soft, calyx size is above equal, calyx position is flat. In terms of fruit internal properties, firmness is soft, internal colour is light red, depth of internal color is at 51.8% level and average level, aroma is at high level.","PeriodicalId":414064,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Agricultural, Food and Environmental Sciences","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130049597","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
A. Babalola, M. Idrees, Ruth K. Aniyikaye, Hossein A. Ahmadu, O. Ipadeola
{"title":"LAND SUITABILITY FOR RICE CROP FARMING IN KWARA STATE USING GIS-BASED MULTI-CRITERIA DECISION ANALYSIS","authors":"A. Babalola, M. Idrees, Ruth K. Aniyikaye, Hossein A. Ahmadu, O. Ipadeola","doi":"10.55302/jafes21751032b","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55302/jafes21751032b","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":414064,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Agricultural, Food and Environmental Sciences","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125317560","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}