首页 > 最新文献

Scalable Computing-Practice and Experience最新文献

英文 中文
A Deep LSTM-RNN Classification Method for Covid-19 Twitter Review Based on Sentiment Analysis 基于情感分析的Covid-19 Twitter评论深度LSTM-RNN分类方法
Q4 COMPUTER SCIENCE, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING Pub Date : 2023-09-10 DOI: 10.12694/scpe.v24i3.2138
Jatla Srikanth, Avula Damodaram Shanmugam
In today’s world, advanced internet technologies have significantly increased people’s affinity towards social networks to stay updated on current events and communicate with others residing in different cities. Social opinion analyses helped determine the optimal public health response during the COVID-19 pandemic. Analysis of articulating tweets from Twitter can reveal the public’s perceptions of social distance. Sentiment Analysis is used for classifying text data and analyzing people’s emotions. The proposed work uses LSTM-RNN with the SMOTE method for categorizing Twitter data. The suggested approach uses increased characteristics weighted by attention layers and an LSTM-RNN-based network as its foundation. This method computes the advantage of an improved information transformation framework through the attention mechanism compared to existing BI-LSTM and LSTM models. A combination of four publicly accessible class labels such as happy, sad, neutral, and angry, is analyzed. The message of tweets is analyzed for polarization and subjectivity using TextBlob, VADER (Valence Aware Dictionary for Sentiment Reasoning), and SentiWordNet. The model has been successfully built and evaluated using two feature extraction methods, TF-IDF (Term Frequency-Inverse Document Frequency) and Bag of Words (BoW). Compared to the previous methodologies, the suggested deep learning model improved considerably in performance measures, including accuracy, precision, and recall. This demonstrates how effective and practical the recommended deep learning strategy is and how simple it is to employ for sentiment categorization of COVID-19 reviews. The proposed method achieves 97% accuracy in classifying the text whereas, among existing Bi-LSTM, achieves 88% maximum in the text classification.
在当今世界,先进的互联网技术大大增加了人们对社交网络的亲和力,以了解最新的时事,并与居住在不同城市的其他人交流。社会舆论分析有助于确定COVID-19大流行期间的最佳公共卫生应对措施。分析Twitter上的清晰推文可以揭示公众对社会距离的看法。情感分析用于对文本数据进行分类,分析人们的情绪。提出的工作使用LSTM-RNN和SMOTE方法对Twitter数据进行分类。所建议的方法使用由注意层加权的增加特征和基于lstm - rnn的网络作为基础。该方法通过注意机制计算改进的信息转换框架相对于现有BI-LSTM和LSTM模型的优势。分析了四个可公开访问的类标签的组合,如快乐、悲伤、中性和愤怒。使用TextBlob、VADER (Valence - Aware Dictionary for Sentiment Reasoning)和SentiWordNet对推文信息进行极化和主观性分析。使用TF-IDF (Term Frequency- inverse Document Frequency)和BoW两种特征提取方法成功地构建了该模型并对其进行了评估。与之前的方法相比,建议的深度学习模型在性能指标上有了很大的提高,包括准确性、精度和召回率。这证明了推荐的深度学习策略的有效性和实用性,以及将其用于COVID-19评论的情感分类是多么简单。该方法对文本的分类准确率达到97%,而在现有的Bi-LSTM中,对文本的分类准确率最高达到88%。
{"title":"A Deep LSTM-RNN Classification Method for Covid-19 Twitter Review Based on Sentiment Analysis","authors":"Jatla Srikanth, Avula Damodaram Shanmugam","doi":"10.12694/scpe.v24i3.2138","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12694/scpe.v24i3.2138","url":null,"abstract":"In today’s world, advanced internet technologies have significantly increased people’s affinity towards social networks to stay updated on current events and communicate with others residing in different cities. Social opinion analyses helped determine the optimal public health response during the COVID-19 pandemic. Analysis of articulating tweets from Twitter can reveal the public’s perceptions of social distance. Sentiment Analysis is used for classifying text data and analyzing people’s emotions. The proposed work uses LSTM-RNN with the SMOTE method for categorizing Twitter data. The suggested approach uses increased characteristics weighted by attention layers and an LSTM-RNN-based network as its foundation. This method computes the advantage of an improved information transformation framework through the attention mechanism compared to existing BI-LSTM and LSTM models. A combination of four publicly accessible class labels such as happy, sad, neutral, and angry, is analyzed. The message of tweets is analyzed for polarization and subjectivity using TextBlob, VADER (Valence Aware Dictionary for Sentiment Reasoning), and SentiWordNet. The model has been successfully built and evaluated using two feature extraction methods, TF-IDF (Term Frequency-Inverse Document Frequency) and Bag of Words (BoW). Compared to the previous methodologies, the suggested deep learning model improved considerably in performance measures, including accuracy, precision, and recall. This demonstrates how effective and practical the recommended deep learning strategy is and how simple it is to employ for sentiment categorization of COVID-19 reviews. The proposed method achieves 97% accuracy in classifying the text whereas, among existing Bi-LSTM, achieves 88% maximum in the text classification.","PeriodicalId":43791,"journal":{"name":"Scalable Computing-Practice and Experience","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136071353","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Privacy and Security Enhancement of Smart Cities using Hybrid Deep Learning-enabled Blockchain 使用混合深度学习支持的区块链增强智能城市的隐私和安全
Q4 COMPUTER SCIENCE, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING Pub Date : 2023-09-10 DOI: 10.12694/scpe.v24i3.2272
Joseph Bamidele Awotunde, Tarek Gaber, L V Narasimha Prasad, Sakinat Oluwabukonla Folorunso, Vuyyuru Lakshmi Lalitha
The emergence of the Internet of Things (IoT) accelerated the implementation of various smart city applications and initiatives. The rapid adoption of IoT-powered smart cities is faced by a number of security and privacy challenges that hindered their application in areas such as critical infrastructure. One of the most crucial elements of any smart city is safety. Without the right safeguards, bad actors can quickly exploit weak systems to access networks or sensitive data. Security issues are a big worry for smart cities in addition to safety issues. Smart cities become easy targets for attackers attempting to steal data or disrupt services if they are not adequately protected against cyberthreats like malware or distributed denial-of-service (DDoS) attacks. Therefore, in order to safeguard their systems from potential threats, businesses must employ strong security protocols including encryption, authentication, and access control measures. In order to ensure that their network traffic remains secure, organizations should implement powerful network firewalls and intrusion detection systems (IDS). This article proposes a blockchain-supported hybrid Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) with Kernel Principal Component Analysis (KPCA) to provide privacy and security for smart city users and systems. Blockchain is used to provide trust, and CNN enabled with KPCA is used for classifying threats. The proposed solution comprises three steps, preprocessing, feature selection, and classification. The standard features of the datasets used are converted to a numeric format during the preprocessing stage, and the result is sent to KPCA for feature extraction. Feature extraction reduces the dimensionality of relevant features before it passes the resulting dataset to the CNN to classify and detect malicious activities. Two prominent datasets namely ToN-IoT and BoT-IoT were used to measure the performance of this anticipated method compared to its best rivals in the literature. Experimental evaluation results show an improved performance in terms of threat prediction accuracy, and hence, increased security, privacy, and maintainability of IoT-enabled smart cities.
物联网(IoT)的出现加速了各种智慧城市应用和倡议的实施。物联网驱动的智慧城市的快速采用面临着许多安全和隐私挑战,这些挑战阻碍了它们在关键基础设施等领域的应用。任何智慧城市最重要的因素之一就是安全。如果没有正确的保护措施,不法分子可以迅速利用薄弱的系统访问网络或敏感数据。除了安全问题之外,安全问题也是智慧城市的一大担忧。如果智能城市没有充分防范恶意软件或分布式拒绝服务(DDoS)攻击等网络威胁,就很容易成为攻击者窃取数据或破坏服务的目标。因此,为了保护系统免受潜在威胁,企业必须采用强大的安全协议,包括加密、身份验证和访问控制措施。为了确保他们的网络通信保持安全,组织应该实现强大的网络防火墙和入侵检测系统(IDS)。本文提出了一种区块链支持的混合卷积神经网络(CNN)和核主成分分析(KPCA),为智慧城市用户和系统提供隐私和安全。区块链用于提供信任,CNN启用KPCA用于对威胁进行分类。该方案包括预处理、特征选择和分类三个步骤。在预处理阶段,使用的数据集的标准特征被转换为数字格式,并将结果发送给KPCA进行特征提取。特征提取在将得到的数据集传递给CNN进行分类和检测恶意活动之前,先降低相关特征的维数。两个突出的数据集,即ToN-IoT和BoT-IoT,被用来衡量与文献中最好的竞争对手相比,这种预期方法的性能。实验评估结果表明,在威胁预测精度方面的性能有所提高,从而提高了物联网智能城市的安全性、隐私性和可维护性。
{"title":"Privacy and Security Enhancement of Smart Cities using Hybrid Deep Learning-enabled Blockchain","authors":"Joseph Bamidele Awotunde, Tarek Gaber, L V Narasimha Prasad, Sakinat Oluwabukonla Folorunso, Vuyyuru Lakshmi Lalitha","doi":"10.12694/scpe.v24i3.2272","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12694/scpe.v24i3.2272","url":null,"abstract":"The emergence of the Internet of Things (IoT) accelerated the implementation of various smart city applications and initiatives. The rapid adoption of IoT-powered smart cities is faced by a number of security and privacy challenges that hindered their application in areas such as critical infrastructure. One of the most crucial elements of any smart city is safety. Without the right safeguards, bad actors can quickly exploit weak systems to access networks or sensitive data. Security issues are a big worry for smart cities in addition to safety issues. Smart cities become easy targets for attackers attempting to steal data or disrupt services if they are not adequately protected against cyberthreats like malware or distributed denial-of-service (DDoS) attacks. Therefore, in order to safeguard their systems from potential threats, businesses must employ strong security protocols including encryption, authentication, and access control measures. In order to ensure that their network traffic remains secure, organizations should implement powerful network firewalls and intrusion detection systems (IDS). This article proposes a blockchain-supported hybrid Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) with Kernel Principal Component Analysis (KPCA) to provide privacy and security for smart city users and systems. Blockchain is used to provide trust, and CNN enabled with KPCA is used for classifying threats. The proposed solution comprises three steps, preprocessing, feature selection, and classification. The standard features of the datasets used are converted to a numeric format during the preprocessing stage, and the result is sent to KPCA for feature extraction. Feature extraction reduces the dimensionality of relevant features before it passes the resulting dataset to the CNN to classify and detect malicious activities. Two prominent datasets namely ToN-IoT and BoT-IoT were used to measure the performance of this anticipated method compared to its best rivals in the literature. Experimental evaluation results show an improved performance in terms of threat prediction accuracy, and hence, increased security, privacy, and maintainability of IoT-enabled smart cities.","PeriodicalId":43791,"journal":{"name":"Scalable Computing-Practice and Experience","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136071900","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Real-time Monitoring Method of Insulation Status of Photoelectric Composite Submarine Cable based on Thermoelectric Coupling 基于热电耦合的光电复合海底电缆绝缘状态实时监测方法
Q4 COMPUTER SCIENCE, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING Pub Date : 2023-09-10 DOI: 10.12694/scpe.v24i3.2282
Xinli Lao, Jiajian Zhang, Chuanlian Gao, Huakun Deng, Yanlei Wei, Zhenzhong Liu
The existing approach for monitoring the insulation state of photoelectric composite submarine cables primarily relies on detecting the current of the cable protection layer. However, this conventional method suffers from limited monitoring accuracy due to the absence of parameter identification processing for the cable. As a result, there is a need to improve the monitoring methodology by incorporating robust parameter identification techniques to enhance the accuracy of insulation state evaluation. In this regard, a real-time monitoring method based on thermoelectric coupling is proposed to monitor the insulation status of the photoelectric composite submarine cable. By constructing an equivalent composite circuit model and a thermodynamic function, a thermoelectric coupling model is constructed and used to identify the parameters of the submarine cable; by extracting the frequency extremes in the spectral values of the submarine cable current signal, an equivalent insulation characteristic function is constructed to realize the determination of the insulation state. The proposed method is verified for the insulation state monitoring effect in the experiment. The experimental results show that when the proposed method is used to monitor the insulation state of the photoelectric composite submarine cable, the calculated partial discharge quantity has a small error, and the monitoring accuracy is high.
现有的光电复合海底电缆绝缘状态监测方法主要依靠对电缆保护层电流的检测。然而,由于没有对电缆进行参数识别处理,这种传统方法的监测精度有限。因此,有必要通过结合鲁棒参数识别技术来改进监测方法,以提高绝缘状态评估的准确性。为此,提出了一种基于热电耦合的光电复合海底电缆绝缘状态实时监测方法。通过建立等效复合电路模型和热力学函数,建立了海底电缆的热电耦合模型并用于参数辨识;通过提取海缆电流信号频谱值中的频率极值,构造等效绝缘特征函数,实现绝缘状态的确定。实验验证了该方法的绝缘状态监测效果。实验结果表明,将该方法用于光电复合海缆绝缘状态监测时,计算的局部放电量误差小,监测精度高。
{"title":"Real-time Monitoring Method of Insulation Status of Photoelectric Composite Submarine Cable based on Thermoelectric Coupling","authors":"Xinli Lao, Jiajian Zhang, Chuanlian Gao, Huakun Deng, Yanlei Wei, Zhenzhong Liu","doi":"10.12694/scpe.v24i3.2282","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12694/scpe.v24i3.2282","url":null,"abstract":"The existing approach for monitoring the insulation state of photoelectric composite submarine cables primarily relies on detecting the current of the cable protection layer. However, this conventional method suffers from limited monitoring accuracy due to the absence of parameter identification processing for the cable. As a result, there is a need to improve the monitoring methodology by incorporating robust parameter identification techniques to enhance the accuracy of insulation state evaluation. In this regard, a real-time monitoring method based on thermoelectric coupling is proposed to monitor the insulation status of the photoelectric composite submarine cable. By constructing an equivalent composite circuit model and a thermodynamic function, a thermoelectric coupling model is constructed and used to identify the parameters of the submarine cable; by extracting the frequency extremes in the spectral values of the submarine cable current signal, an equivalent insulation characteristic function is constructed to realize the determination of the insulation state. The proposed method is verified for the insulation state monitoring effect in the experiment. The experimental results show that when the proposed method is used to monitor the insulation state of the photoelectric composite submarine cable, the calculated partial discharge quantity has a small error, and the monitoring accuracy is high.","PeriodicalId":43791,"journal":{"name":"Scalable Computing-Practice and Experience","volume":"38 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136072012","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Remote Monitoring System of Digital Agricultural Greenhouse Based on Internet of Things 基于物联网的数字农业大棚远程监控系统
Q4 COMPUTER SCIENCE, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING Pub Date : 2023-09-10 DOI: 10.12694/scpe.v24i3.2318
Lu Lu
In the actual operation process of the conventional digital agricultural greenhouse monitoring system, there are problems such as limited monitoring scope and large deviation between the monitoring results and the actual situation of the greenhouse. To solve this problem, a new remote monitoring system is proposed by introducing the technology of the Internet of Things. On the basis of the completion of the hardware design of the remote monitoring system, the optimal fusion data value of the remote monitoring of the digital agricultural greenhouse is obtained by establishing the monitoring data fusion model. The particle swarm optimization fuzzy control algorithm is designed to optimize the adaptive remote monitoring process of the system dynamically. The Internet of Things technology is used to deploy the remote monitoring system of digital agricultural greenhouses online to fully ensure the quality and timeliness of the remote monitoring system. The test results show that the new system can significantly improve the greenhouse remote monitoring deviation, and the monitoring value is close to the actual value.
传统的数字农业大棚监测系统在实际运行过程中,存在监测范围有限、监测结果与大棚实际情况偏差大等问题。为了解决这一问题,引入物联网技术,提出了一种新的远程监控系统。在完成远程监测系统硬件设计的基础上,通过建立监测数据融合模型,得到数字农业大棚远程监测的最优融合数据值。设计了粒子群优化模糊控制算法,对系统的自适应远程监控过程进行动态优化。采用物联网技术在线部署数字化农业大棚远程监控系统,充分保证远程监控系统的质量和及时性。试验结果表明,新系统能显著改善温室远程监测偏差,监测值接近实际值。
{"title":"Remote Monitoring System of Digital Agricultural Greenhouse Based on Internet of Things","authors":"Lu Lu","doi":"10.12694/scpe.v24i3.2318","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12694/scpe.v24i3.2318","url":null,"abstract":"In the actual operation process of the conventional digital agricultural greenhouse monitoring system, there are problems such as limited monitoring scope and large deviation between the monitoring results and the actual situation of the greenhouse. To solve this problem, a new remote monitoring system is proposed by introducing the technology of the Internet of Things. On the basis of the completion of the hardware design of the remote monitoring system, the optimal fusion data value of the remote monitoring of the digital agricultural greenhouse is obtained by establishing the monitoring data fusion model. The particle swarm optimization fuzzy control algorithm is designed to optimize the adaptive remote monitoring process of the system dynamically. The Internet of Things technology is used to deploy the remote monitoring system of digital agricultural greenhouses online to fully ensure the quality and timeliness of the remote monitoring system. The test results show that the new system can significantly improve the greenhouse remote monitoring deviation, and the monitoring value is close to the actual value.","PeriodicalId":43791,"journal":{"name":"Scalable Computing-Practice and Experience","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136072015","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Application of Data Visualization Interaction Technology in Aerospace Data Processing 数据可视化交互技术在航天数据处理中的应用
Q4 COMPUTER SCIENCE, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING Pub Date : 2023-09-10 DOI: 10.12694/scpe.v24i3.2438
Jia Lin, Bigerng Zheng, Zhijian Chen
A visualization and interactive network topology model are studied based on real-time features generated during spaceflight. Start by establishing a consistent set of data and logical interaction interfaces. This paper presents a method of scenario model construction and application programming based on virtual reality technology. The scene elements are extracted into two types of primitives, namely logical type and simulated object type. This provides a unified architecture for the editing and processing of graphic elements. This system can realize the automatic creation of the scene. Then the point cloud data obtained by sparse reconstruction of SFM is reconstructed to the Poisson surface. You get a dense, uniform grid. Experiments show that the proposed algorithm can realize the 3D reconstruction of non-cooperative objects. The spatial feature points obtained in the spatial positioning of non-cooperative objects can provide necessary technical support for its orbit positioning. The model can quickly generate new model scenario pages according to the characteristics of the task. This method changes the display mode, which can only be static or limited dynamic before. It has also improved the efficiency of space mission preparation.
研究了一种基于空间飞行实时特征的可视化交互式网络拓扑模型。首先建立一组一致的数据和逻辑交互接口。本文提出了一种基于虚拟现实技术的场景模型构建和应用编程方法。将场景元素提取为两种类型的原语,即逻辑类型和模拟对象类型。这为编辑和处理图形元素提供了统一的体系结构。该系统可以实现场景的自动生成。然后将SFM稀疏重建得到的点云数据重构为泊松曲面。你会得到一个密集而均匀的网格。实验表明,该算法可以实现非合作目标的三维重建。非合作目标空间定位中获得的空间特征点可以为其轨道定位提供必要的技术支持。该模型可以根据任务的特征快速生成新的模型场景页面。这种方法改变了显示模式,以前只能是静态或有限的动态。它还提高了空间任务准备的效率。
{"title":"Application of Data Visualization Interaction Technology in Aerospace Data Processing","authors":"Jia Lin, Bigerng Zheng, Zhijian Chen","doi":"10.12694/scpe.v24i3.2438","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12694/scpe.v24i3.2438","url":null,"abstract":"A visualization and interactive network topology model are studied based on real-time features generated during spaceflight. Start by establishing a consistent set of data and logical interaction interfaces. This paper presents a method of scenario model construction and application programming based on virtual reality technology. The scene elements are extracted into two types of primitives, namely logical type and simulated object type. This provides a unified architecture for the editing and processing of graphic elements. This system can realize the automatic creation of the scene. Then the point cloud data obtained by sparse reconstruction of SFM is reconstructed to the Poisson surface. You get a dense, uniform grid. Experiments show that the proposed algorithm can realize the 3D reconstruction of non-cooperative objects. The spatial feature points obtained in the spatial positioning of non-cooperative objects can provide necessary technical support for its orbit positioning. The model can quickly generate new model scenario pages according to the characteristics of the task. This method changes the display mode, which can only be static or limited dynamic before. It has also improved the efficiency of space mission preparation.","PeriodicalId":43791,"journal":{"name":"Scalable Computing-Practice and Experience","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136072159","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Computer Malicious Code Signal Detection based on Big Data Technology 基于大数据技术的计算机恶意代码信号检测
Q4 COMPUTER SCIENCE, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING Pub Date : 2023-09-10 DOI: 10.12694/scpe.v24i3.2163
Xiaoteng Liu
The article addresses the challenges modelled by the inadequacy of traditional detection methods in effectively handling the substantial volume of software behavior samples, particularly in big data. A novel approach is proposed for leveraging big data technology to detect malicious computer code signals. Additionally, it seeks to attack the issues associated with machine learning-based mobile malware detection, namely the presence of a large number of features, low accuracy in detection, and imbalanced data distribution. To resolve these challenges, this paper presents a multifaceted methodology. First, it introduces a feature selection technique based on mean and variance analysis to eliminate irrelevant features hindering classification accuracy. Next, a comprehensive classification method is implemented, utilizing various feature extraction techniques such as principal component analysis (PCA), Kaehunen-Loeve transform (KLT), and independent component analysis (ICA). These techniques collectively contribute to enhancing the Precision of the detection process. Recognizing the issue of unbalanced data distribution among software samples, the study proposes a multi-level classification integration model grounded in decision trees. In response, the research focuses on enhancing accuracy and mitigating the impact of data imbalance through a combination of feature selection, extraction techniques, and a multi-level classification model. The empirical results highlight the effectiveness of the proposed methodologies, showcasing notable accuracy improvements ranging from 3.36% to 6.41% across different detection methods on the Android platform. The introduced malware detection technology, grounded in source code analysis, demonstrates a promising capacity to identify Android malware effectively.
本文解决了传统检测方法在有效处理大量软件行为样本方面的不足所带来的挑战,特别是在大数据中。提出了一种利用大数据技术检测恶意计算机代码信号的新方法。此外,它还试图解决与基于机器学习的移动恶意软件检测相关的问题,即存在大量特征,检测准确性低以及数据分布不平衡。为了解决这些挑战,本文提出了一个多方面的方法。首先,引入基于均值和方差分析的特征选择技术,剔除影响分类精度的不相关特征;其次,利用主成分分析(PCA)、Kaehunen-Loeve变换(KLT)和独立成分分析(ICA)等多种特征提取技术,实现了一种综合分类方法。这些技术共同有助于提高检测过程的精度。针对软件样本中数据分布不平衡的问题,提出了一种基于决策树的多层次分类集成模型。为此,研究重点是通过特征选择、提取技术和多级分类模型的结合来提高准确性,减轻数据不平衡的影响。实证结果突出了所提出方法的有效性,在Android平台上,不同检测方法的准确率提高了3.36%至6.41%。本文介绍了基于源代码分析的恶意软件检测技术,展示了有效识别Android恶意软件的潜力。
{"title":"Computer Malicious Code Signal Detection based on Big Data Technology","authors":"Xiaoteng Liu","doi":"10.12694/scpe.v24i3.2163","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12694/scpe.v24i3.2163","url":null,"abstract":"The article addresses the challenges modelled by the inadequacy of traditional detection methods in effectively handling the substantial volume of software behavior samples, particularly in big data. A novel approach is proposed for leveraging big data technology to detect malicious computer code signals. Additionally, it seeks to attack the issues associated with machine learning-based mobile malware detection, namely the presence of a large number of features, low accuracy in detection, and imbalanced data distribution. To resolve these challenges, this paper presents a multifaceted methodology. First, it introduces a feature selection technique based on mean and variance analysis to eliminate irrelevant features hindering classification accuracy. Next, a comprehensive classification method is implemented, utilizing various feature extraction techniques such as principal component analysis (PCA), Kaehunen-Loeve transform (KLT), and independent component analysis (ICA). These techniques collectively contribute to enhancing the Precision of the detection process. Recognizing the issue of unbalanced data distribution among software samples, the study proposes a multi-level classification integration model grounded in decision trees. In response, the research focuses on enhancing accuracy and mitigating the impact of data imbalance through a combination of feature selection, extraction techniques, and a multi-level classification model. The empirical results highlight the effectiveness of the proposed methodologies, showcasing notable accuracy improvements ranging from 3.36% to 6.41% across different detection methods on the Android platform. The introduced malware detection technology, grounded in source code analysis, demonstrates a promising capacity to identify Android malware effectively.","PeriodicalId":43791,"journal":{"name":"Scalable Computing-Practice and Experience","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136071356","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Analyzing Spectator Emotions and Behaviors at Live Sporting Events using Computer Vision and Sentiment Analysis Techniques 使用计算机视觉和情感分析技术分析现场体育赛事中观众的情绪和行为
Q4 COMPUTER SCIENCE, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING Pub Date : 2023-09-10 DOI: 10.12694/scpe.v24i3.2342
Yang Xu
It makes the reflection of humans’ emotions and intentions from watching live sports events. Watching the event keeps people entertained and changes their mindset from being stressed to joyful. Watching sports events encourages the athletes and the sports persons to participate. Reflection of the live sports event consists of many crowds as the event’s audience. This crowd’s emotions and intentions directly impact the changes in the event’s performance. It provides positive energy to the demotivated sports participants, making them perform better in the event. This study reflects the understanding of the facial emotions of the spectators from the live event. Then, they are decoded in the computer programming language, and an outcome is provided. It understands the emotions and sentiments of the people that affect the event’s environment. The representation by the computer analysis makes the understanding of the changes provided by the spectators of the live event. The effect of the audience’s emotions and behaviors in the crowd are computed by the utilization of computer software analysis and the effect of those reactions in the event. The collection of data is taken from the secondary sources of data collection, including the collection of information from the article and the journal based on the topic. The gathered data is analyzed by comparing them with their reaction and expressions in the live sports event.
它通过观看体育赛事直播来反映人类的情绪和意图。观看这一活动可以让人们娱乐,并将他们的心态从紧张转变为快乐。观看体育赛事鼓励运动员和体育工作者参与。反映现场体育赛事由许多人群作为赛事的观众。这群人的情绪和意图直接影响到事件表现的变化。它为失去动力的运动员提供正能量,使他们在比赛中表现得更好。本研究反映了从现场事件中对观众面部情绪的理解。然后,用计算机编程语言对它们进行解码,并提供结果。它理解影响活动环境的人们的情绪和情绪。通过计算机分析的表现,对现场观众所提供的变化进行理解。观众的情绪和行为在人群中的影响是通过利用计算机软件分析和这些反应在事件中的影响来计算的。收集的数据是从二手来源收集的数据,包括根据主题从文章和期刊中收集的信息。将收集到的数据与他们在体育赛事现场的反应和表情进行对比分析。
{"title":"Analyzing Spectator Emotions and Behaviors at Live Sporting Events using Computer Vision and Sentiment Analysis Techniques","authors":"Yang Xu","doi":"10.12694/scpe.v24i3.2342","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12694/scpe.v24i3.2342","url":null,"abstract":"It makes the reflection of humans’ emotions and intentions from watching live sports events. Watching the event keeps people entertained and changes their mindset from being stressed to joyful. Watching sports events encourages the athletes and the sports persons to participate. Reflection of the live sports event consists of many crowds as the event’s audience. This crowd’s emotions and intentions directly impact the changes in the event’s performance. It provides positive energy to the demotivated sports participants, making them perform better in the event. This study reflects the understanding of the facial emotions of the spectators from the live event. Then, they are decoded in the computer programming language, and an outcome is provided. It understands the emotions and sentiments of the people that affect the event’s environment. The representation by the computer analysis makes the understanding of the changes provided by the spectators of the live event. The effect of the audience’s emotions and behaviors in the crowd are computed by the utilization of computer software analysis and the effect of those reactions in the event. The collection of data is taken from the secondary sources of data collection, including the collection of information from the article and the journal based on the topic. The gathered data is analyzed by comparing them with their reaction and expressions in the live sports event.","PeriodicalId":43791,"journal":{"name":"Scalable Computing-Practice and Experience","volume":"77 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136071359","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Aspect-based Text Classification for Sentimental Analysis using Attention mechanism with RU-BiLSTM 基于注意机制的RU-BiLSTM情感分析的面向方面文本分类
Q4 COMPUTER SCIENCE, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING Pub Date : 2023-09-10 DOI: 10.12694/scpe.v24i3.2122
Sandeep Yelisetti, None Nellore Geethanjali
Sentiment analysis has gained increasing attention from an educational and social perspective with the huge expansion of user interactions due to the Web’s significant improvement. The connection between an opinion target’s polarity scores and other aspects of the content is defined by aspect-based sentiment analysis. Identifying aspects and determining their different polarities is quite complicated because they are frequently implicit. To overcome these difficulties, efficient hybrid methods are used in aspect-based text classification in sentiment analysis. The existing process evaluates the aspects of polarity by using a Convolutional neural network, and it does not work with Big data. In this work, aspect-based text classification and attention mechanisms are used to assist in filtering out irrelevant information and quickly locating the essential features in big data. Initially, the data is collected, and then the data is preprocessed by using Tokenization, Stop word removal, Stemming, and Lemmatization. After preprocessing, the features are vectorized and extracted using Bag-of-Words and TF-IDF. Then, the extracted features are given into word embeddings by GloVe and Word2vec. It uses Deep Recurrent based Bidirectional Long Short Term Memory (RUBiLSTM) for aspect-based sentiment analysis. The RU-Bi-LSTM method integrates aspect-based embeddings and an attention mechanism for text classification. The attention mechanism focuses on more crucial aspects and the bidirectional LSTM to maintain context in both ways. Finally, the binary and ternary classification outcomes are obtained using the final dense softmax output layer. The proposed RU-BiLSTM uses four reviews and two Twitter datasets. The results of the studies demonstrate the efficacy of the RU-BiLSTM model, which outperformed aspect-based classifications on lengthy reviews and short tweets in terms of evaluation.
随着网络的显著改进,用户交互的巨大扩展,情感分析从教育和社会的角度得到了越来越多的关注。意见目标的极性得分与内容的其他方面之间的联系是由基于方面的情感分析定义的。识别方面并确定它们的不同极性是相当复杂的,因为它们通常是隐含的。为了克服这些困难,情感分析中基于方面的文本分类采用了高效的混合方法。现有的方法是通过使用卷积神经网络来评估极性的各个方面,而且它不适用于大数据。在这项工作中,使用基于方面的文本分类和注意机制来帮助过滤掉不相关的信息,并快速定位大数据中的基本特征。首先收集数据,然后使用Tokenization、Stop word removal、词干化和词形化对数据进行预处理。预处理后,使用Bag-of-Words和TF-IDF对特征进行矢量化提取。然后,将提取的特征用GloVe和Word2vec进行词嵌入。它使用基于深度循环的双向长短期记忆(RUBiLSTM)进行基于方面的情感分析。RU-Bi-LSTM方法集成了基于方面的嵌入和文本分类的注意机制。注意机制关注更关键的方面,双向LSTM在两种方式下维持语境。最后,利用最终的密集softmax输出层得到二值和三值分类结果。提出的RU-BiLSTM使用四个评论和两个Twitter数据集。研究结果证明了RU-BiLSTM模型的有效性,在评估方面优于基于方面的分类,在长评论和短推文中。
{"title":"Aspect-based Text Classification for Sentimental Analysis using Attention mechanism with RU-BiLSTM","authors":"Sandeep Yelisetti, None Nellore Geethanjali","doi":"10.12694/scpe.v24i3.2122","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12694/scpe.v24i3.2122","url":null,"abstract":"Sentiment analysis has gained increasing attention from an educational and social perspective with the huge expansion of user interactions due to the Web’s significant improvement. The connection between an opinion target’s polarity scores and other aspects of the content is defined by aspect-based sentiment analysis. Identifying aspects and determining their different polarities is quite complicated because they are frequently implicit. To overcome these difficulties, efficient hybrid methods are used in aspect-based text classification in sentiment analysis. The existing process evaluates the aspects of polarity by using a Convolutional neural network, and it does not work with Big data. In this work, aspect-based text classification and attention mechanisms are used to assist in filtering out irrelevant information and quickly locating the essential features in big data. Initially, the data is collected, and then the data is preprocessed by using Tokenization, Stop word removal, Stemming, and Lemmatization. After preprocessing, the features are vectorized and extracted using Bag-of-Words and TF-IDF. Then, the extracted features are given into word embeddings by GloVe and Word2vec. It uses Deep Recurrent based Bidirectional Long Short Term Memory (RUBiLSTM) for aspect-based sentiment analysis. The RU-Bi-LSTM method integrates aspect-based embeddings and an attention mechanism for text classification. The attention mechanism focuses on more crucial aspects and the bidirectional LSTM to maintain context in both ways. Finally, the binary and ternary classification outcomes are obtained using the final dense softmax output layer. The proposed RU-BiLSTM uses four reviews and two Twitter datasets. The results of the studies demonstrate the efficacy of the RU-BiLSTM model, which outperformed aspect-based classifications on lengthy reviews and short tweets in terms of evaluation.","PeriodicalId":43791,"journal":{"name":"Scalable Computing-Practice and Experience","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136071664","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Time Window Oriented IoT Vehicle Pathway Study for the Dynamically Changing Needs of E-Commerce Customers 面向电子商务客户动态变化需求的时间窗口物联网车辆路径研究
Q4 COMPUTER SCIENCE, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING Pub Date : 2023-09-10 DOI: 10.12694/scpe.v24i3.2372
Xin Chen
The main dynamic truck routing problem also presents a significant difficulty in the logistics sector, which is an unavoidable development trend of the contemporary technological changing society. A dynamic vehicle routing problem with time window model is suggested by the study in order to establish an effective and low-energy dynamic response method. The fundamental concept is to disrupt the conventional strategy of static dynamic consumers responding in time slots by dividing the dynamic time window into a static time window with several time slice intervals. The study makes use of cutting-edge ideas including dynamic attitude, before-and-after time slicing, and continuous optimisation while proposing a new method for model solution to optimise dynamic vehicle route issues effectively and affordably. The study employs the Solomon optimisation dataset and runs simulation studies on the Java platform to confirm its efficacy. The experimental findings demonstrated that the optimisation technique employed in the study reduced the cost of travelling by 83.8 miles while also considerably increasing the average vehicle utilisation by 3.6%. Because driving distance cost and vehicle number cost are typically positively connected with dynamic attitude, the study employs solutions that can increase dynamic response efficiency and save money. As a result, their robustness is higher.
主要的动态卡车路线问题也是物流领域的一个重大难题,是当今技术变革社会不可避免的发展趋势。为了建立一种有效的、低耗能的动态响应方法,提出了一种带时间窗模型的动态车辆路径问题。其基本概念是通过将动态时间窗口划分为具有多个时间片间隔的静态时间窗口来打破静态动态消费者在时隙响应的传统策略。该研究利用动态姿态、前后时间切片、连续优化等前沿思想,提出了一种新的模型求解方法,有效且经济地优化动态车辆路径问题。该研究采用了Solomon优化数据集,并在Java平台上进行了模拟研究,以证实其有效性。实验结果表明,研究中采用的优化技术减少了83.8英里的旅行成本,同时也大大提高了3.6%的平均车辆利用率。由于行驶距离成本和车辆数量成本与动态态度呈正相关,本研究采用了既能提高动态响应效率又能节省资金的解决方案。因此,它们的稳健性更高。
{"title":"Time Window Oriented IoT Vehicle Pathway Study for the Dynamically Changing Needs of E-Commerce Customers","authors":"Xin Chen","doi":"10.12694/scpe.v24i3.2372","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12694/scpe.v24i3.2372","url":null,"abstract":"The main dynamic truck routing problem also presents a significant difficulty in the logistics sector, which is an unavoidable development trend of the contemporary technological changing society. A dynamic vehicle routing problem with time window model is suggested by the study in order to establish an effective and low-energy dynamic response method. The fundamental concept is to disrupt the conventional strategy of static dynamic consumers responding in time slots by dividing the dynamic time window into a static time window with several time slice intervals. The study makes use of cutting-edge ideas including dynamic attitude, before-and-after time slicing, and continuous optimisation while proposing a new method for model solution to optimise dynamic vehicle route issues effectively and affordably. The study employs the Solomon optimisation dataset and runs simulation studies on the Java platform to confirm its efficacy. The experimental findings demonstrated that the optimisation technique employed in the study reduced the cost of travelling by 83.8 miles while also considerably increasing the average vehicle utilisation by 3.6%. Because driving distance cost and vehicle number cost are typically positively connected with dynamic attitude, the study employs solutions that can increase dynamic response efficiency and save money. As a result, their robustness is higher.","PeriodicalId":43791,"journal":{"name":"Scalable Computing-Practice and Experience","volume":"21 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136071684","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Method for Online Monitoring Data Release of Composite Submarine Cable Based on Horizontal Federated Learning 基于水平联邦学习的复合海缆在线监测数据发布方法
Q4 COMPUTER SCIENCE, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING Pub Date : 2023-09-10 DOI: 10.12694/scpe.v24i3.2275
Xinli Lao, Jiajian Zhang, Chuanlian Gao, Huakun Deng, Yanlei Wei, Zhenzhong Liu
Conventional online composite submarine cable monitoring data release mostly adopts the method and principle of blockchain dynamic zoning consensus. In the data release process, there are omissions, and it takes a long time to complete the task, which reduces the timeliness of online composite submarine cable monitoring data release. Based on this, a new data publishing method is proposed by introducing horizontal federation learning. First, the online monitoring data of composite submarine cables are collected and preprocessed to eliminate the high-frequency capacitive effect of submarine cables. Secondly, manage composite submarine cable data nodes, transform the status relationship of data nodes, and ensure the quality of subsequent data release. A horizontal federation learning model is established to design the online monitoring data release process. The experimental results show that the new data release method is highly feasible. With the increasing online monitoring data of composite submarine cables, the time required for data release is short, and the timeliness is high.
传统的在线复合海缆监测数据发布多采用区块链动态分区共识的方法和原理。数据发布过程中存在遗漏,完成任务耗时较长,降低了在线复合海缆监测数据发布的时效性。在此基础上,引入横向联邦学习,提出了一种新的数据发布方法。首先,采集复合海底电缆在线监测数据并进行预处理,消除海底电缆高频电容效应;其次,对复合海缆数据节点进行管理,转换数据节点的状态关系,保证后续数据发布的质量。建立了横向联邦学习模型,设计了在线监测数据发布流程。实验结果表明,新的数据发布方法是高度可行的。随着复合海底电缆在线监测数据的不断增加,数据发布所需时间短,及时性高。
{"title":"A Method for Online Monitoring Data Release of Composite Submarine Cable Based on Horizontal Federated Learning","authors":"Xinli Lao, Jiajian Zhang, Chuanlian Gao, Huakun Deng, Yanlei Wei, Zhenzhong Liu","doi":"10.12694/scpe.v24i3.2275","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12694/scpe.v24i3.2275","url":null,"abstract":"Conventional online composite submarine cable monitoring data release mostly adopts the method and principle of blockchain dynamic zoning consensus. In the data release process, there are omissions, and it takes a long time to complete the task, which reduces the timeliness of online composite submarine cable monitoring data release. Based on this, a new data publishing method is proposed by introducing horizontal federation learning. First, the online monitoring data of composite submarine cables are collected and preprocessed to eliminate the high-frequency capacitive effect of submarine cables. Secondly, manage composite submarine cable data nodes, transform the status relationship of data nodes, and ensure the quality of subsequent data release. A horizontal federation learning model is established to design the online monitoring data release process. The experimental results show that the new data release method is highly feasible. With the increasing online monitoring data of composite submarine cables, the time required for data release is short, and the timeliness is high.","PeriodicalId":43791,"journal":{"name":"Scalable Computing-Practice and Experience","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136071655","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
Scalable Computing-Practice and Experience
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1