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Developmental, Behavioural and NDBI Interventions in Autistic Children or at Elevated Likelihood of Autism: A Systematic Review of Neural Outcomes 自闭症儿童或自闭症高发人群的发育、行为和 NDBI 干预:神经结果的系统回顾
IF 3.8 3区 心理学 Q2 PSYCHOLOGY, DEVELOPMENTAL Pub Date : 2024-03-06 DOI: 10.1007/s40489-024-00437-2
Arianna Zanatta, Jasmine Siew, Van der Paelt Sara, Warreyn Petra, Roeyers Herbert

According to the principle of neuroplasticity, early repeated and intense exposure to stimuli can lead to changes in brain structure. In line with this view, it has been argued that early interventions for autistic children could have an impact on their neural development. In the present systematic review, we synthesised the available evidence on neural outcomes after early behavioural, developmental and naturalistic developmental behavioural interventions in young autistic children or children at elevated likelihood of autism. Six out of seven selected studies observed post-intervention differences in neural activity and connectivity. However, we observed significant methodological variation and limitations across studies (e.g. small sample sizes). Here, we discuss the field-wide need to address these issues.

根据神经可塑性原理,早期反复强烈接触刺激会导致大脑结构发生变化。根据这一观点,有人认为对自闭症儿童的早期干预可能会对他们的神经发育产生影响。在本系统性综述中,我们综合了有关对年幼自闭症儿童或自闭症可能性较高的儿童进行早期行为干预、发展干预和自然发展行为干预后神经发育结果的现有证据。所选的七项研究中有六项观察到了干预后神经活动和连接性的差异。然而,我们也注意到不同研究在方法上存在很大差异和局限性(如样本量较小)。在此,我们讨论了整个领域解决这些问题的必要性。
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引用次数: 0
Using Machine Learning for Motion Analysis to Early Detect Autism Spectrum Disorder: A Systematic Review 利用机器学习运动分析来早期检测自闭症谱系障碍:系统回顾
IF 3.8 3区 心理学 Q2 PSYCHOLOGY, DEVELOPMENTAL Pub Date : 2024-03-02 DOI: 10.1007/s40489-024-00435-4
Roberta Simeoli, Angelo Rega, Mariangela Cerasuolo, Raffaele Nappo, Davide Marocco

Diagnosis of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is typically performed using traditional tools based on behavioral observations. However, these diagnosis methods are time-consuming and can be misleading. Integrating machine learning algorithms with technological screening tools within the typical behavioral observations can possibly enhance the traditional assessment and diagnostic process. In the last two decades, to improve the accuracy and reliability of autism detection, many clinicians and researchers began to develop new screening methods by means of advanced technology like machine learning (ML). These methods include artificial neural networks (ANN), support vector machines (SVM), a priori algorithms, and decision trees (DT). Mostly, these methods have been applied to pre-existing datasets, derived from the standard diagnostic and assessment tools, to implement and test predictive models. On the other hand, the detection of new objective behavioral measures such as biomarkers could lead to a significant strengthening of existing screening tools. In the present study, we carried out a critical review of the literature about the latest findings in this field. The aim was to shed light about the effectiveness of using ML systems for motion analysis to enhance both clinical assessment and diagnostic processes. Specifically, we discussed the contribution of ML systems in promoting early diagnosis of ASD. The literature review showed that motion patterns ML analysis predicts ASD classification as accurately as that of classical gold standard tools. However, the application of these methods is still challenging, as discussed in this review.

自闭症谱系障碍(ASD)的诊断通常使用基于行为观察的传统工具。然而,这些诊断方法既耗时又可能产生误导。将机器学习算法与典型行为观察中的技术筛选工具相结合,有可能改进传统的评估和诊断过程。近二十年来,为了提高自闭症检测的准确性和可靠性,许多临床医生和研究人员开始利用机器学习(ML)等先进技术开发新的筛查方法。这些方法包括人工神经网络(ANN)、支持向量机(SVM)、先验算法和决策树(DT)。这些方法大多应用于从标准诊断和评估工具中提取的已有数据集,以实施和测试预测模型。另一方面,检测新的客观行为指标(如生物标志物)可以大大加强现有的筛查工具。在本研究中,我们对有关该领域最新研究成果的文献进行了批判性回顾。目的是阐明使用运动分析 ML 系统来增强临床评估和诊断过程的有效性。具体而言,我们讨论了运动模式识别系统在促进 ASD 早期诊断方面的贡献。文献综述显示,运动模式 ML 分析预测 ASD 分类的准确性不亚于经典的金标准工具。然而,正如本综述所讨论的,这些方法的应用仍具有挑战性。
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引用次数: 0
Cultural Considerations in Caregiver-Implemented Naturalistic Developmental Behavioral Interventions: A Scoping Review 照顾者实施自然发展行为干预的文化考虑因素:范围审查
IF 3.8 3区 心理学 Q2 PSYCHOLOGY, DEVELOPMENTAL Pub Date : 2024-03-01 DOI: 10.1007/s40489-024-00436-3
Sarah N. Douglas, Shakila Dada, Kerstin Tönsing, Alecia Samuels, Prince Owusu

Globally, there is an increasing focus on interventions that are culturally relevant for children and families from diverse cultural, racial, and ethnic groups. We conducted a scoping review to evaluate what populations have been included in the caregiver research related to established naturalistic developmental behavioral interventions for children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). We also evaluated the extent to which these interventions have developed or adapted to be culturally relevant for use with caregivers of children with ASD using the Cultural Adaptation Checklist. Seventy studies met the inclusion criteria. Our review noted a paucity of research with diverse populations, and lack of description related to cultural adaptations of these interventions. Descriptions related to cultural adaptations tended to focus the least on persons, goals, and methods. Clinicians and researchers are encouraged to engage in cultural adaptations of interventions in consultations with communities in order to enhance interventions for culturally diverse groups.

在全球范围内,人们越来越关注针对来自不同文化、种族和民族群体的儿童和家庭的文化相关干预措施。我们进行了一次范围界定审查,以评估与针对自闭症谱系障碍(ASD)儿童的既定自然发展行为干预相关的照顾者研究中包括了哪些人群。我们还使用文化适应性检查表评估了这些干预措施在多大程度上发展或调整为与自闭症谱系障碍(ASD)儿童照顾者的文化相关。共有 70 项研究符合纳入标准。我们在审查中注意到,针对不同人群的研究很少,而且缺乏与这些干预措施的文化适应性相关的描述。与文化适应相关的描述往往最不关注人员、目标和方法。我们鼓励临床医生和研究人员在与社区协商时对干预措施进行文化适应性调整,以加强针对不同文化群体的干预措施。
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引用次数: 0
Social Robots: A Promising Tool to Support People with Autism. A Systematic Review of Recent Research and Critical Analysis from the Clinical Perspective 社交机器人:支持自闭症患者的有效工具。最新研究的系统回顾和临床角度的批判性分析
IF 3.8 3区 心理学 Q2 PSYCHOLOGY, DEVELOPMENTAL Pub Date : 2024-02-29 DOI: 10.1007/s40489-024-00434-5

Abstract

In the past decade, interdisciplinary research has revealed the potential benefits of using social robots in the care of individuals with autism. There is a growing interest in integrating social robots into clinical practice. However, while significant efforts have been made to develop and test the technical aspects, clinical validation and implementation lag behind. This article presents a systematic literature review from a clinical perspective, focusing on articles that demonstrate clinical relevance through experimental studies. These studies are analysed and critically discussed in terms of their integration into healthcare and care practices. The goal is to assist healthcare professionals in identifying opportunities and limitations in their practice and to promote further interdisciplinary cooperation.

摘要 在过去十年中,跨学科研究揭示了使用社交机器人护理自闭症患者的潜在益处。人们对将社交机器人融入临床实践的兴趣与日俱增。然而,虽然在开发和测试技术方面做出了巨大努力,但临床验证和实施工作却相对滞后。本文从临床角度进行了系统的文献综述,重点关注通过实验研究证明与临床相关的文章。文章分析并批判性地讨论了这些研究与医疗保健和护理实践的结合。目的是帮助医疗保健专业人员识别其实践中的机遇和局限性,并促进进一步的跨学科合作。
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引用次数: 0
The Assessment and Treatment of Post-traumatic Stress Disorder in Autistic People: A Systematic Review 自闭症患者创伤后应激障碍的评估与治疗:系统回顾
IF 3.8 3区 心理学 Q2 PSYCHOLOGY, DEVELOPMENTAL Pub Date : 2024-02-21 DOI: 10.1007/s40489-024-00430-9
Alice M. G. Quinton, Dorota Ali, Andrea Danese, Francesca Happé, Freya Rumball

Adverse life events and mental health conditions are unfortunately common amongst autistic adults and children; this may present a vulnerability to developing post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). This systematic review provides an update of Rumball’s (Review Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 6, 294–324, 2019) systematic review of PTSD in autistic individuals and identifies 18 new studies published from 2017 to 2022, reflecting increased research interest in PTSD in autistic populations. Included literature suggests that autistic adults and children experience more severe PTSD symptoms compared to their non-autistic peers, with at least comparable rates of occurrence. We provide a comprehensive overview of this emerging field and identify the need for future research to validate PTSD symptom assessment tools and treatment strategies and investigate unique manifestations of trauma-related symptoms in autistic individuals.

不幸的是,在自闭症成人和儿童中,不良生活事件和精神健康状况很常见;这可能导致他们容易患上创伤后应激障碍(PTSD)。本系统综述对 Rumball(《自闭症与发育障碍综述杂志》,6, 294-324, 2019 年)关于自闭症患者创伤后应激障碍的系统综述进行了更新,并确定了 2017 年至 2022 年间发表的 18 项新研究,反映了自闭症人群对创伤后应激障碍的研究兴趣日益浓厚。收录的文献表明,与非自闭症同龄人相比,自闭症成人和儿童的创伤后应激障碍症状更为严重,至少发生率相当。我们对这一新兴领域进行了全面概述,并确定了未来研究的需求,以验证创伤后应激障碍症状评估工具和治疗策略,并调查自闭症患者创伤相关症状的独特表现。
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引用次数: 0
A Systematic Review of Caregiver-Mediated Interventions for Autistic Adolescents: Implications for Social Validity 自闭症青少年护理干预的系统回顾:对社会有效性的影响
IF 3.8 3区 心理学 Q2 PSYCHOLOGY, DEVELOPMENTAL Pub Date : 2024-02-19 DOI: 10.1007/s40489-024-00432-7

Abstract

A growing body of evidence has accumulated in support of caregiver-mediated interventions in the service of individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and their families. However, few reviews of the literature have been conducted to examine the efficacy of caregiver-mediated behavioral interventions with adolescents (ages 10–18) with ASD and no known reviews of the literature have been conducted to assess the presence and quality of social validity measures in this area of research. The present study sought to review the current existing literature to evaluate the common treatment components, social validity, and overall quality of caregiver-mediated behavioral interventions with adolescents with ASD. Findings indicate a need for evaluation of reliable and valid measures of social validity as well as expanding the use of these measures to include feedback from adolescent clients.

摘要 越来越多的证据表明,在为自闭症谱系障碍(ASD)患者及其家庭提供服务时,以照顾者为媒介的干预措施得到了支持。然而,很少有文献综述研究以照顾者为媒介的行为干预对患有自闭症谱系障碍的青少年(10-18 岁)的疗效,也没有已知的文献综述来评估这一研究领域是否存在社会有效性措施以及这些措施的质量。本研究试图对现有文献进行回顾,以评估对患有 ASD 的青少年进行以照顾者为媒介的行为干预的常见治疗内容、社会有效性和整体质量。研究结果表明,有必要对可靠、有效的社会有效性测量方法进行评估,并扩大这些测量方法的使用范围,将青少年客户的反馈纳入其中。
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引用次数: 0
School-Based Interventions for Increasing Autistic Pupils’ Social Inclusion in Mainstream Schools: A Systematic Review 提高自闭症学生融入主流学校的校本干预措施:系统回顾
IF 3.8 3区 心理学 Q2 PSYCHOLOGY, DEVELOPMENTAL Pub Date : 2024-02-13 DOI: 10.1007/s40489-024-00429-2

Abstract

School-based interventions for socially including autistic pupils in mainstream schools were systematically reviewed. Included interventions targeted at least one level of the school environment: the autistic children, the peers, the staff, and/or the physical environment, and assessed autistic pupils’ quantity and/or quality of social participation as outcome measures. Findings from 56 studies showed increased accessibility of school activities to autistic pupils, but the reciprocity and friendship between the autistic pupils and the peers were not necessarily improved. Moreover, limited interventions were available for modifying the physical environment. A more holistic strategy that moves the focus from individual children’s social skills to the larger context surrounding children, should be considered for a better inclusion of autistic children in school routine.

摘要 对主流学校中为自闭症学生融入社会而采取的校本干预措施进行了系统回顾。所纳入的干预措施至少针对学校环境的一个层面:自闭症儿童、同伴、教职员工和/或物理环境,并以自闭症学生参与社会活动的数量和/或质量作为结果评估指标。56 项研究结果显示,自闭症学生参加学校活动的机会增加了,但自闭症学生与同学之间的互惠和友谊并不一定得到改善。此外,用于改变物理环境的干预措施也很有限。为了让自闭症儿童更好地融入学校生活,应考虑采取更全面的策略,将重点从儿童个人的社交技能转移到儿童周围的大环境中。
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引用次数: 0
Intranasal Oxytocin for Patients With Autism Spectrum Disorder: A Comprehensive Meta-Analysis of Preclinical and Clinical Studies 治疗自闭症谱系障碍患者的鼻内催产素:临床前和临床研究的综合荟萃分析
IF 3.8 3区 心理学 Q2 PSYCHOLOGY, DEVELOPMENTAL Pub Date : 2024-02-10 DOI: 10.1007/s40489-024-00428-3

Abstract

The neuropeptide oxytocin (OXT) has been identified as a potential therapeutic intervention for ASD due to its involvement in social bonding and affiliative behaviors. The present study aimed to assess the effectiveness and safety of intranasal administration of OXT in preclinical and clinical investigations related to ASD. The random-effects meta-analysis method evaluated the combined effect sizes, heterogeneity, and publication bias. Additionally, subgroup analyses were conducted to investigate potential moderators. We confirmed 54 preclinical, animal model, and clinical trials on 2593 cases with ASD through systematic search in PubMed, Web of Science, CNKI, Scopus, and Cochrane library databases from 1980 to 2023. The least-squares mean change of ABC-mSW was significantly lower in the OXT group than in Placebo (SMD, −1.45; 95% CI, −2.24, −0.66; P = 0.0003; I2 = 93%). The analysis showed significantly low OXT plasma concentration after intranasal OXT compared with placebo (SMD, 0.94; 95% CI, 0.48, 1.40; P < 0.0001; I2 = 82%). Our analysis showed only CGI improvement was significantly seen in patients with ASD receiving intranasal OXT compared with placebo (SMD, 0.07; 95% CI, 0.00, 0.14; P = 0.04; I2 = 0%). The meta-analysis suggests that the administration of intranasal OXT may have a positive impact on the behavior of individuals with ASD, particularly in terms of enhancing social and communicative abilities. Nevertheless, turning preclinical research discoveries into clinical applications poses a significant hurdle. Additional research is necessary to ascertain the most effective dose, delivery techniques, and long-term consequences to optimize the treatment efficacy and safety for individuals with ASD. Future research endeavors should aim to investigate the heterogeneity of ASD and the variability in responsiveness to interventions involving intranasal OXT.

摘要 神经肽催产素(OXT)被认为是治疗自闭症的潜在干预措施,因为它参与了社会联系和附属行为。本研究旨在评估在与 ASD 相关的临床前和临床研究中鼻内注射 OXT 的有效性和安全性。随机效应荟萃分析法评估了综合效应大小、异质性和发表偏倚。此外,我们还进行了亚组分析,以研究潜在的调节因素。通过在PubMed、Web of Science、CNKI、Scopus和Cochrane图书馆数据库中进行系统检索,我们确认了从1980年到2023年对2593例ASD患者进行的54项临床前、动物模型和临床试验。OXT组ABC-mSW的最小二乘平均变化显著低于安慰剂组(SMD,-1.45;95% CI,-2.24,-0.66;P = 0.0003;I2 = 93%)。分析显示,与安慰剂相比,鼻内注射 OXT 后的 OXT 血浆浓度明显偏低(SMD,0.94;95% CI,0.48,1.40;P <;0.0001;I2 = 82%)。我们的分析显示,与安慰剂相比,只有CGI改善在接受鼻内OXT治疗的ASD患者中明显可见(SMD,0.07;95% CI,0.00,0.14;P = 0.04;I2 = 0%)。荟萃分析表明,鼻内注射 OXT 可能会对 ASD 患者的行为产生积极影响,尤其是在提高社交和沟通能力方面。然而,将临床前研究发现转化为临床应用还面临着巨大的障碍。有必要开展更多研究,以确定最有效的剂量、给药技术和长期后果,从而优化对 ASD 患者的治疗效果和安全性。未来的研究工作应致力于调查 ASD 的异质性以及对鼻内 OXT 干预反应的差异性。
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引用次数: 0
Effects of Physical Activity and Massage Therapy on Sleep Disorders Among Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder: A Systematic Review 体育活动和按摩疗法对自闭症谱系障碍儿童睡眠障碍的影响:系统回顾
IF 3.8 3区 心理学 Q2 PSYCHOLOGY, DEVELOPMENTAL Pub Date : 2024-02-08 DOI: 10.1007/s40489-024-00433-6
Samaneh Ekradi, Shahnaz Shahrbanian, Teri Todd, Fahimeh Hassani

Background

Sleep disturbances are common for children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and can have detrimental effects. Sleep disturbances may negatively impact the general well-being and quality of life of children.

Objectives

The purpose of this systematic review was to examine the effect of physical activity (PA) interventions and massage therapy (MT) on sleep disturbances in children with ASD.

Methods

We reviewed empirical research focusing on the effect of PA and MT on sleep-related variables published from inception to January 2023. Five electronic databases (PubMed, MEDLINE, Google Scholar, PsycInfo, and Web of Science) were included in the search. Outcomes included sleep efficiency, sleep-onset latency, sleep duration, sleep behavior, and sleep quality. PEDro and McMaster’s scales were used to assess the quality of included studies.

Results

The search yielded a total of 20 studies meeting all inclusion criteria. Fifteen studies related to the effects of PA and five studies related to the effects of MT on sleep disorders in children with ASD. The total number of participants was 511.

Conclusion

PA and MT have beneficial effects on sleep efficiency, sleep-onset latency, wake after sleep onset, and sleep quality. In addition, aquatic exercise and swimming were found to be particularly effective in improving sleep in children with ASD.

背景睡眠障碍是自闭症谱系障碍(ASD)儿童的常见病,可能会产生有害影响。本系统性综述旨在研究体育活动(PA)干预和按摩疗法(MT)对自闭症谱系障碍儿童睡眠障碍的影响。方法我们回顾了从开始到 2023 年 1 月期间发表的有关体育活动和按摩疗法对睡眠相关变量影响的实证研究。检索包括五个电子数据库(PubMed、MEDLINE、Google Scholar、PsycInfo 和 Web of Science)。结果包括睡眠效率、睡眠开始潜伏期、睡眠持续时间、睡眠行为和睡眠质量。使用 PEDro 和麦克马斯特量表对纳入研究的质量进行评估。其中 15 项研究涉及 PA 对 ASD 儿童睡眠障碍的影响,5 项研究涉及 MT 对 ASD 儿童睡眠障碍的影响。结论PA和MT对睡眠效率、睡眠开始潜伏期、睡眠开始后的唤醒以及睡眠质量都有益处。此外,研究还发现水上运动和游泳对改善 ASD 儿童的睡眠特别有效。
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引用次数: 0
A Systematic Review: Factors Related to Culturally and Linguistically Diverse Minority Parents’ Service Decisions for Their Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder 系统回顾:不同文化和语言背景的少数族裔家长为自闭症谱系障碍儿童提供服务决策的相关因素
IF 3.8 3区 心理学 Q2 PSYCHOLOGY, DEVELOPMENTAL Pub Date : 2024-02-08 DOI: 10.1007/s40489-024-00431-8
Hui Zhang, Chun Chen

Parents of children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) play a significant role in determining their children’s service choices. Recent studies have identified both explicit and implicit factors that influence their service decisions. However, in these studies, recruitment efforts did not particularly target culturally and linguistically diverse (CALD) minority parents. Hence, the purpose of this systematic review was to assess factors related to service choices among CALD minority parents of children with ASD. Guided by the PRISMA protocol, the present study reviewed 31 studies on factors associated with CALD minority parents’ service selection, and 20 factors were identified. This study provides valuable insights into the service choices and obstacles encountered by CALD minority parents who have children diagnosed with ASD. By comprehending these challenges, future researchers might strive toward mitigating discrepancies in the availability of resources and assistance for children with ASD and their families from various backgrounds.

自闭症谱系障碍(ASD)儿童的父母在决定子女的服务选择方面发挥着重要作用。最近的研究发现了影响他们服务决策的显性和隐性因素。然而,在这些研究中,招募工作并没有特别针对文化和语言多元化(CALD)的少数群体家长。因此,本系统性综述的目的是评估与有 ASD 儿童的 CALD 少数族裔家长的服务选择相关的因素。在 PRISMA 协议的指导下,本研究回顾了 31 项与 CALD 少数族裔家长服务选择相关因素的研究,并确定了 20 个因素。本研究为了解有被诊断为 ASD 儿童的 CALD 少数族裔家长的服务选择和遇到的障碍提供了宝贵的见解。通过了解这些挑战,未来的研究人员可能会努力减少为来自不同背景的 ASD 儿童及其家庭提供资源和援助方面的差异。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Review Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders
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