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REPLY TO ADONIS FRANGESKOU’S RESPONSE 回复adonis franeskou的回复
IF 3.2 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.21638/2226-5260-2020-9-1-366-372
A. Yampolskaya
This is my short reply to Adonis Frangeskou’s response to my review of his book (2017). I offer a careful reading of the passage from Levinas quoted in Frangeskou’s response. I discuss the idea of God-in-me in connection with the issues of sensibility, vulnerability, and suffering. I argue that interpreting Levinas within the framework of the analytics of the sublime is crucially important for the catastrophic dimension of Levinas’ approach to subjectivity.
这是我对阿多尼斯·弗兰格斯库(Adonis Frangeskou)对我对他的书(2017)的评论的简短回复。我对弗兰格斯库的回答中引用的列维纳斯的一段话进行了仔细的解读。我在感性、脆弱和痛苦的问题上讨论了“我内在的上帝”的概念。我认为,在崇高分析的框架内解释列维纳斯,对于列维纳斯主体性方法的灾难性维度是至关重要的。
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引用次数: 0
INTRODUCTION: ROMAN INGARDEN’S PHILOSOPHY RECONSIDERED 简介:对罗马·英加登哲学的重新思考
IF 3.2 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.21638/2226-5260-2020-9-2-489-494
W. Płotka, Thomas Byrne
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引用次数: 0
RESPONSE TO ANNA YAMPOLSKAYA’S REVIEW OF LEVINAS, KANT AND THE PROBLEMATIC OF TEMPORALITY 对安娜·扬波尔斯卡娅对列维纳斯、康德和时间性问题的评论的回应
IF 3.2 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.21638/2226-5260-2020-9-1-355-365
Adonis Frangeskou
The aim of this paper is to respond to Anna Yampolskaya’s challenge to the interpretative strategy of my book, Levinas, Kant and the Problematic of Temporality. I intend to refute her claim that by effectively withdrawing the problematic of sensibility from view my book has forgotten, or, at the very least, shaded the Rosenzweigian requirement of concreteness that Levinas first inherited from Heidegger, and to refute her corollary argument that my ethical reading of the schematism in Kant’s First Critique is not sufficiently justified because it suspends the problem of the symbolic imagination in Kant’s Third Critique. This double refutation will require me to reiterate the concrete unveiling of the Kantian schematism in Heidegger’s interpretation of Kant (according to its destruction of the schematism of the categories) and in Levinas’ explication of Rosenzweig (such as it unfolds a more radical destruction of the schematism of the ideas). It will also require me to demonstrate precisely how this ideal notion of the Kantian schematism in the form of the regulative ideas of pure reason (and more specifically, in the form of the regulative idea of God) is indeed read by Levinas himself in the ethical terms of the equivocation or enigma of diachrony, that is, in the ethical terms of his philosophy of ambiguity (such as it adheres to the Kantian antinomies). This is the interpretation that I propose to defend against Yampolskaya’s claim that my ethical reading of the First Critique should have taken this ambiguous form of rationality seriously.
本文的目的是回应安娜·扬波尔斯卡娅对我的书《列维纳斯、康德和时间性问题》的解释策略的挑战。我打算反驳她的说法,即通过有效地从我的书中撤回感性问题,我的书已经忘记了,或者,至少,遮蔽了列维纳斯首先从海德格尔那里继承的罗森茨魏格对具体性的要求,并反驳她的推论,即我对康德第一批判中的模式主义的伦理解读没有充分证明,因为它暂停了康德第三批判中的象征性想象问题。这种双重反驳将需要我重申海德格尔对康德的解释(根据其对范畴的模式主义的破坏)和列维纳斯对罗森茨威格的解释(例如它对理念的模式主义展开了更激进的破坏)中康德模式主义的具体揭示。它还要求我精确地证明,以纯粹理性的规范观念的形式(更具体地说,以上帝的规范观念的形式)表现出来的康德模式主义的理想概念,是如何被列维纳斯本人以模棱两可或时间的谜的伦理术语来解读的,也就是说,以他的模棱两可哲学的伦理术语来解读的(比如它坚持康德的二律背反)。这就是我要为扬波尔斯卡娅的观点辩护的解释,他认为我对《第一批判》的伦理解读应该认真对待这种模棱两可的理性形式。
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引用次数: 0
ROMAN INGARDEN’S CONCEPT OF THE FILMIC WORK OF ART: STRATA, SOUND, SPECTACLE 罗马·英加登的电影艺术概念:层次、声音、景观
IF 3.2 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.21638/2226-5260-2020-9-2-683-702
Rob Luzecky
In the present paper, I suggest a modification to some aspects of Ingarden’s analyses of the sound-synchronized filmic work of art. The argument progresses through two stages: (1) I clarify Ingarden’s claim that the work of art is a stratified formation in which the various aspects present objectivities; (2) I elucidate and critically assess Ingarden’s suggestion that the filmic work of art is a borderline case in respect to other types of works of art—paintings and literary works. Here, I identify a problem with Ingarden’s claims about the function of sound in the concretized filmic work’s presentation of its fictive world. Ingarden identifies the presented universe of the filmic work of art as a habitus of reality, but Ingarden seems oddly conflicted with respect to his notion of habitus. I argue that this stems from Ingarden’s conceptualization of the filmic work of art as primarily composed of the stratum of represented “visible aspects” in both the cases of the silent film and the sound-synchronized film, and his restriction of the role of phonetic content in the latter. I suggest that were we to reconceptualise the role of aurally presented phonetic content in the concretized sound-synchronized film, we could better understand how film has the seeming magical capacity to transfix us.
在本文中,我建议修改英加登对声音同步电影艺术作品的分析的某些方面。论证通过两个阶段进行:(1)我澄清因加登的主张,即艺术作品是一种分层的结构,在这种结构中,不同的方面呈现出客观性;(2)我阐明并批判性地评价了因加登的建议,即电影艺术作品与其他类型的艺术作品(绘画和文学作品)相比是一个边缘案例。在这里,我发现了inggarden关于声音在具体的电影作品中呈现其虚拟世界的功能的主张的一个问题。因加登认为电影艺术作品所呈现的世界是一种现实的习惯,但因加登似乎奇怪地与他的习惯概念相矛盾。我认为,这源于英加登对电影艺术作品的概念化,即在无声电影和声音同步电影中,电影艺术作品主要由被表征的“可见方面”层组成,以及他对语音内容在后者中的作用的限制。我认为,如果我们重新概念化声音同步化电影中听觉呈现的语音内容的作用,我们就能更好地理解电影是如何具有一种神奇的能力来吸引我们的。
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引用次数: 0
ROMAN INGARDEN’S CONTRIBUTION TO SOLVING THE ONTOLOGICAL AND METHODOLOGICAL PROBLEMS OF PHENOMENOLOGY OF MUSIC 罗曼·英加登对解决音乐现象学的本体论和方法论问题的贡献
IF 3.2 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.21638/2226-5260-2020-9-2-662-682
Anastasia A. Medova, Anna Kirichenko
Phenomenology of music has been a perspective trend of phenomenological aesthetics for more than a hundred years. The topic of the paper is fixation the main problems and vectors of development of phenomenology of music. The authors execute an analysis of Roman Ingarden’s position in the discussions concerning the methodological and ontological problems of phenomenology of music. The paper aims at revealing succession in Roman Ingarden’s solutions to the phenomenology of music problems. The other aim is reflection on the originality of Ingarden’s ideas in the context of phenomenological interpretations of music in 20th and 21st centuries. The solution to these tasks allows the authors to fix key problems and identify the principal positions of phenomenology of music. The main sources of the comparative and historical analysis are the studies carried out by Husserl, Sartre, Merleau-Ponty, Clifton, and Ihde. The most important ontological problems of phenomenology of music are: spatiotemporal constitution of music, reduction of a work of music to its performance, and ontological status of a work of music. The analysis of Ingarden’s position on these problems allows us to characterize it as something different from the existing versions. According to the conception, the time of music is a special type of time, that is, quasi-time. A piece of music is a purely intentional, heteronomous, and intersubjective object. There are a number of methodological specificities of Ingarden’s approach: a refusal of reduction of musical theoretical data, a tendency for independence of a piece of music from conscious and mental processes, and an interpretation of a piece of music as a non-sounding phenomenon. In conclusion, the authors demonstrate how the originality and radical nature of Ingarden’s conclusions made his position defenseless against critique and simultaneously marked the tendency in the contemporary phenomenological studies of music.
音乐现象学一百多年来一直是现象学美学的一种透视趋势。本文的主题是确定音乐现象学的主要问题和发展方向。作者分析了罗曼·英加登在音乐现象学方法论和本体论问题讨论中的立场。本文旨在揭示英加登对音乐现象学问题的解决方法的连续性。另一个目的是在20世纪和21世纪音乐现象学解释的背景下反思因加登思想的原创性。这些任务的解决使作者能够解决关键问题,并确定音乐现象学的主要立场。比较分析和历史分析的主要来源是胡塞尔、萨特、梅洛-庞蒂、克利夫顿和伊德的研究。音乐现象学最重要的本体论问题是:音乐的时空构成、音乐作品对其表演的还原、音乐作品的本体论地位。对英加登在这些问题上的立场的分析使我们能够将其描述为与现有版本不同的东西。根据这一概念,音乐的时间是一种特殊类型的时间,即准时间。一段音乐是一种纯粹的意向性、他律性和主体间性的客体。英加登的方法有许多方法论上的特点:拒绝简化音乐理论数据,倾向于将一段音乐从意识和心理过程中独立出来,并将一段音乐解释为一种不发声的现象。最后,作者论证了因加登结论的原创性和激进性如何使他的立场在批判面前毫无防备,同时也标志着当代音乐现象学研究的趋势。
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引用次数: 0
A educação a distância na Universidade Estadual de Mato Grosso do Sul 南马托格罗索州立大学的远程教育
IF 3.2 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2019-12-19 DOI: 10.30612/hre.v7i14.10548
Glaucia Gabriel Sass, Maria Clebiana da Silva Peixoto
As transformacoes ocorridas na sociedade e tecnologias afetam as Instituicoes de Ensino Superior, entre elas estao a forma de relacionamento entre as pessoas e a maneira de acesso aos mais diversos conteudos, seja educativo ou para entretenimento. O objetivo desse artigo e apresentar a trajetoria da modalidade de ensino a distância na Universidade Estadual de Mato Grosso do Sul. A metodologia foi pautada no relato de experiencia, foram levantados os dados para descrever as acoes desenvolvidas pela administracao da instituicao. Foi um trabalho de resgate das acoes e resultados da EaD/UEMS. Nesse levantamento foi possivel identificar a importância da Universidade Aberta do Brasil no fomento da modalidade de ensino a distâncias nas Instituicoes de Ensino Superior. Suas atividades foram fundamentais para capacitar os servidores da Universidade e o fomento permitiu a implantacao da modalidade. O processo iniciado pela Universidade Aberta do Brasil esta em um momento de fragilidade, as Instituicoes de Ensino Superior precisarao assumir algumas responsabilidade para nao deixar que se perca tudo que foi construido.
社会和技术的变化影响着高等教育机构,其中包括人与人之间的关系和获取最多样化内容的方式,无论是教育还是娱乐。本文的目的是介绍南马托格罗索州立大学远程教育模式的发展轨迹。该方法以经验报告为指导,收集数据来描述机构管理部门所采取的行动。这是一项拯救EaD/UEMS行动和结果的工作。在这项调查中,有可能确定巴西开放大学在促进高等教育机构远程学习模式方面的重要性。它的活动是培训大学服务器的基础,促进允许实施模式。由巴西开放大学发起的进程正处于一个脆弱的时刻,高等教育机构需要承担一些责任,以免失去已经建立的一切。
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引用次数: 0
O processo de formulação do Plano Municipal de Educação de Dourados-MS 杜拉多斯-MS市教育计划的制定过程
IF 3.2 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2019-12-19 DOI: 10.30612/hre.v7i14.10055
Flávia Paula Nogueira Aranda, F. Perboni
Esse artigo apresenta o processo de formulacao do Plano Municipal de Educacao (PME) do municipio de Dourados, Mato Grosso do Sul. Teve como objetivo analisar como se deu o processo de elaboracao do PME; bem como os embates vivenciados durante o processo de formulacao do documento. Essa pesquisa e parte do resultado de uma Dissertacao de Mestrado, da Linha de Pesquisa “Politica e Gestao da Educacao”, do Programa de Pos-Graduacao em Educacao - Mestrado e Doutorado - da Universidade Federal da Grande Dourados (UFGD). A pesquisa esta pautada em estudo qualitativo e pesquisa documental, foram consultadas bases de dados preparadas pelo Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatisticas (IBGE) e Instituto Nacional de Estudos Pedagogicos Anisio Teixeira (INEP). O estudo do tema tem relevância social na medida em que pode oferecer significativas contribuicoes para a melhoria da qualidade da educacao basica de Dourados, tendo como norte as metas e estrategias formuladas no PME.
本文介绍了南马托格罗索州杜拉多斯市市政教育计划(PME)的制定过程。目的是分析中小企业的发展过程是如何进行的;以及在文件制定过程中所经历的冲突。本研究是大杜拉多斯联邦大学(UFGD)教育研究生项目“教育政策与管理”的硕士论文成果的一部分。本研究以定性研究和文献研究为基础,参考了巴西地理和统计研究所(IBGE)和国家教育研究所(INEP)编制的数据库。对这一主题的研究具有社会相关性,因为它可以为提高杜拉多斯的基础教育质量作出重大贡献,以中小企业制定的目标和战略为北方。
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引用次数: 0
A interiorização da EAD nas instituições públicas de educação no estado de Mato Grosso do Sul: avanços e perspectivas 南马托格罗索州公共教育机构的远程教育内部化:进展与展望
IF 3.2 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2019-12-19 DOI: 10.30612/hre.v7i14.10855
Alex Torres Domingues
O objetivo deste trabalho e analisar o processo de interiorizacao da educacao a distância nas instituicoes publicas encontradas no estado de Mato Grosso do Sul, seja nas etapas da educacao basica ou superior, seja na modalidade profissional. Os procedimentos metodologicos utilizados sao: a pesquisa bibliografica; pesquisa documental e analise qualiquantitativa. A interiorizacao da educacao a distância no setor publico de ensino vem reforcando a necessidade do processo de institucionalizacao dessa modalidade, pois os polos na qual atuam as instituicoes publicas sao em municipios do interior do estado mas instituicoes vem sofrendo cortes de verbas para sua manutencao.
本研究的目的是分析南马托格罗索州公立机构远程教育的内部化过程,无论是在基础或高等教育阶段,还是在专业模式。所使用的方法程序是:文献研究;文献研究;文献研究文献研究和定性定量分析。远程教育在公共教育部门的内部化加强了这一模式制度化进程的必要性,因为公共机构运作的极点位于州内的市政当局,但这些机构的维持资金已被削减。
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引用次数: 4
Relato de experiência com o ensino de artes marciais na formação em Educação Física em Diamantina-MG 在迪亚曼蒂纳-MG体育训练中武术教学的经验报告
IF 3.2 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2019-12-19 DOI: 10.30612/hre.v7i14.9313
G. O. Santos
A educacao fisica e uma area do conhecimento que lida com diversas praticas corporais, dentre as quais, as artes marciais, cuja especificidade encontra-se na simulacao de um combate. Trata-se de uma pratica da cultura corporal que exige um estudo aprofundado nas tecnicas e nos principios que balizam o seu ensino, por isso, e comum que muitos docentes de educacao fisica encontrem dificuldades em ensinar artes marciais, excetuando-se na maioria, aqueles que possuem experiencia com alguma arte marcial adquirida extracurricularmente ao seu curso de formacao. O intuito aqui e apresentar um relato da experiencia adquirida ao longo dos anos ensinando artes marciais para estudantes de educacao fisica, compartilhando e sistematizando esta experiencia de ensino. Assim, os principais elementos que constituem tal modelo de ensino poderao favorecer acoes que possam minimizar as dificuldades encontradas por docentes e estudantes de educacao fisica quando do trato com este conhecimento.
体育教育是一个涉及各种身体练习的知识领域,其中武术,其特殊性在于模拟战斗。体文化这是一个练习,需要深入研究在方法和原则,强调共同的教育,所以很多物理教师教育找到教武术,除了在最困难,那些拥有必备什么武术extracurricularmente经验的培训课程。这里的目的是报告多年来在体育教育学生武术教学中获得的经验,分享和系统化这一教学经验。因此,构成这种教学模式的主要要素可能有利于采取行动,尽量减少教师和体育学生在处理这一知识时遇到的困难。
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引用次数: 3
Corpo, práticas corporais e relações de gênero na educação física brasileira: uma pesquisa bibliográfica 巴西体育中的身体、身体练习和性别关系:文献研究
IF 3.2 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2019-12-19 DOI: 10.30612/hre.v7i14.10047
Rafael Marques Garcia, E. G. B. Pereira
A tematica genero/corpo, presente no universo da cultura corporal, diz respeito a configuracao de padroes de genero masculino e feminino e sua relacao com corpo e com a motricidade. Diante desse quadro, objetivamos realizar um levantamento bibliografico sobre a tematica de corpo, praticas corporais e relacoes de genero na Educacao Fisica a partir de obras relevantes no campo em questao. Para tanto, desenvolvemos um trabalho de carater exploratorio, configurando uma pesquisa bibliografica. Desdobramos nosso material epistemologico em duas grandes unidades de registro e analise, a saber: 1- A historia do corpo e a Educacao Fisica e; 2- Educacao Fisica, praticas corporais e relacoes de genero. Percebemos um movimento atual que vai ao encontro de uma busca de legitimacao das praticas corporais a partir dessa onda dos estudos sobre o corpo e genero que dificilmente sera passageira e, portanto, e necessario refleti-la nos seus varios aspectos para que no futuro nao estejamos lutando em vao para pensar propostas alternativas em relacao aos modelos de vida nao normativos.
性别/身体的主题,呈现在身体文化的宇宙中,关注男性和女性性别模式的配置及其与身体和运动能力的关系。在此背景下,我们旨在从相关著作中对体育教育中的身体主题、身体练习和性别关系进行文献综述。为此,我们开展了一项探索性工作,建立了一项文献研究。我们将我们的认识论材料分为两个主要的记录和分析单元,即:1-身体和体育教育的历史;2-体育教育、身体练习和性别关系。了解现代的运动满足legitimacao搜索的身体练习从那股的研究身体的,小孩子真将乘客,因此说之前在多个方面对我们未来没有徒劳而考虑替代方案对模型的不规范性。
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引用次数: 1
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On the Horizon
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