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Polarisation and Electoral Realignment: The Case of the Right-Wing Parties in Spain 两极分化与选举调整:以西班牙右翼政党为例
IF 3.3 1区 社会学 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2020-10-01 DOI: 10.1080/13608746.2021.1901386
Juan Rodríguez-Teruel
ABSTRACT The article analyses the consequences of elite polarisation at the mass level. We study the electoral re-alignment within the right-wing Spanish electorate in recent years, whereby support for the long-predominant Partido Popular has been eroded dramatically to the benefit of new challengers. Measuring ideological polarisation at the party system level and at the individual level, we show how the polarising strategy implemented by the liberal Ciudadanos – and imitated by PP – to gain support from the right-wing electorate paved the way for a massive transfer of conservative voters to the radical-right Vox. The results provide counter-intuitive evidence about the electoral effects of elite polarisation: those individuals who perceived party polarisation less tended to vote more for the radical right party, while those who perceived greater polarisation among parties were more likely to vote for moderate forces.
本文分析了精英阶层分化在大众层面的后果。我们研究了近年来西班牙右翼选民的选举重组,长期占据主导地位的西班牙人民党(Partido Popular)的支持率大幅下降,从而有利于新的挑战者。通过在政党体系层面和个人层面衡量意识形态的两极分化,我们展示了由自由派公民党(Ciudadanos)实施并被人民党模仿的两极分化战略是如何获得右翼选民的支持,从而为保守派选民大规模转向极右翼选民铺平了道路。研究结果为精英分化对选举的影响提供了反直觉的证据:那些认为政党分化程度较低的人倾向于更多地投票给激进的右翼政党,而那些认为政党分化程度较高的人更有可能投票给温和派。
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引用次数: 12
Ιs ‘Old Southern Europe’ Still Eurosceptic? Determinants of Mass Attitudes before, during and after the Eurozone Crisis Ιs“老南欧”仍怀疑欧洲?欧元区危机之前、期间和之后大众态度的决定因素
IF 3.3 1区 社会学 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2020-09-30 DOI: 10.1080/13608746.2020.1805878
Eftichia Teperoglou, A. Belchior
One of the consequences of the eurozone crisis in the countries of ‘Old Southern Europe’ is the shift from pro-European to eurosceptic attitudes. Our overarching goal is to assess whether these cri...
欧元区危机对“老南欧”国家造成的后果之一是,这些国家的态度从亲欧转向了疑欧。我们的首要目标是评估这些是否…
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引用次数: 2
All Quiet on the European Front? Assessing the Impact of the Great Recession on Euroscepticism in Portugal 欧洲战线一片平静?评估大衰退对葡萄牙欧洲怀疑主义的影响
IF 3.3 1区 社会学 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2020-08-18 DOI: 10.1080/13608746.2020.1797308
M. Lisi
During the Great Recession, radical left parties in Portugal intensified their opposition to Europe and public opinion became increasingly eurosceptic. Nevertheless, the cooperation among leftist p...
在大衰退期间,葡萄牙激进的左翼政党加强了对欧洲的反对,公众舆论变得越来越怀疑欧洲。然而,左翼政党之间的合作……
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引用次数: 4
Conclusion 结论
IF 3.3 1区 社会学 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2020-07-24 DOI: 10.1163/9789004351776_017
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引用次数: 0
The Political-Institutional Architecture of the European Union 欧盟的政治制度架构
IF 3.3 1区 社会学 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2020-07-24 DOI: 10.1163/9789004351776_012
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引用次数: 0
Internal and External Migrations 内部和外部迁移
IF 3.3 1区 社会学 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2020-07-24 DOI: 10.1163/9789004351776_010
A. Martinelli, A. Cavalli
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引用次数: 0
The European Economy 欧洲经济
IF 3.3 1区 社会学 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2020-07-24 DOI: 10.1163/9789004351776_015
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引用次数: 13
Languages 语言
IF 3.3 1区 社会学 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2020-07-24 DOI: 10.1163/9789004351776_005
Мовознавство. Лiтературознавство, Мовознавство. Лiтературознавство, Юлия Бабчук
The paper reviews the dependence of gender factor on the timbre pecularities of the interjection YEAH. The focus of this paper is timbre characteristics of the interjection YEAH and formant’s spectral pictures. The author focuses the special attention on these features with the help of multifunctional computer programme “Praat”. The author of the article specifies on the quantitative distributing of using interjection YEAH depending on gender belonging. The author accents basic attention on illustration the structure of formant analysis for both sexes using multifunctional computer programme “Praat”. The article is related to the structure of formants, quantitative distribution of speakers between two genders, the formants’ depending on gender factor. The indexes of quantative distribution of the speakers, influence of gender factor on prevailing the formants in the speech of speakers, quantative distribution of using interjection YEAH are visually represented. The paper concerned with the analysis of prosodic characteristics such as: the range of fundamental frequency and speech rate. Absolute maximum and minimum ranges of fundamental frequency for the representatives from two gender groups (women and men) specify the certain type of melody’s modification (intonation). The author has identified timbre as a component of prosody. The indexes of the absolute maximum and minimum of fundamental frequencies and speech rate are visually shown. In the paper the gender difference of speech rate was identified. The indexes of maximum and minimum rates of fundamental frequency are visually represented. The author presents examples of the interjection YEAH by means of pitch charts that demonstrate speech directions of the speakers. The charts display the points of minimum and maximum indexes of fundamental frequency for both women and men. The paper is concerned with the analysis of timbre as a prosody component by means of which strengthening of sounding in the appropriate formant is visually shown. The author considers timbre characteristics of the interjection YEAH and its belonging to a certain gender group. The quantitative distribution of the interjection YEAH was pointed out by analysis of formant’s structure. The article clarifies the dependence of the timbral characteristics of this interjection on the gender of the speakers. The author of the article points out the quantitative distribution of interjection’s usage by gender. The author focuses on illustrating the timbre features of interjection (formant sound structure) for both sexes using the multifunctional computer programe “Praat”. The article is related to the analysis of the formant structure of the sound of interjections, the quantitative distribution of speakers between different groups of speakers, the dependence of interjection formants on the influence of gender groups. With the help of tables, indicators of the quantitative distribution of speakers, the dependence of formants on the g
本文综述了性别因素对感叹词“是的”音色特性的影响。本文重点研究了叹调YEAH的音色特征和构象的谱图。作者借助多功能计算机程序“Praat”对这些特征进行了特别关注。本文对感叹词“是的”的使用按性别归属进行了定量分配。作者着重于用多功能计算机程序“Praat”说明两性的形成峰分析结构。本文从共振峰的结构、两性说话人的数量分布、共振峰对性别因素的依赖等方面进行了研究。对说话人的数量分布、性别因素对说话人话语中占主导地位的共振峰的影响、感叹词yes使用的数量分布等指标进行了直观表征。本文主要分析了语音的基本频率范围和语速等韵律特征。两个性别群体(女性和男性)代表的基频绝对最大值和最小值范围规定了某种类型的旋律修饰(音准)。作者认为音色是韵律的一个组成部分。基频的绝对最大值和最小值以及语音速率的指数直观地显示出来。本文分析了语言语速的性别差异。最大和最小基频率的指标直观地表示出来。作者通过音高图展示了感叹词yes的发音方向。图表显示了女性和男性基本频率的最小和最大指数点。本文关注的是音色作为一个韵律成分的分析,通过在适当的构音中加强发音可以直观地显示出来。作者考虑了叹词yes的音色特征及其所属的性别群体。通过对构造层结构的分析,指出了岩浆岩的定量分布。本文阐明了该感叹词的音质特征与说话人性别的关系。本文作者指出了感叹词按性别使用的数量分布。作者着重利用多功能计算机程序“Praat”对两性感叹音(形成音结构)的音色特征进行了说明。本文分析了感叹音的声峰结构、说话人在不同说话人群体之间的数量分布、感叹音峰对性别群体影响的依赖性。借助表格、说话人数量分布的指标,清晰地显示了共振体对说话人言语性别的依赖性。作者举例说明了在不同性别的代表中,不同说话者的共振峰音的数量分布和百分比分布。
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引用次数: 0
The European Welfare State 欧洲福利国家
IF 3.3 1区 社会学 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2020-07-24 DOI: 10.1163/9789004351776_014
A. Martinelli
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引用次数: 3
Circumstantial and Utilitarian Euroscepticism: Bailed-in Cyprus during and after the Eurozone Crisis 间接和功利的欧洲怀疑主义:欧元区危机期间和之后的塞浦路斯纾困
IF 3.3 1区 社会学 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2020-07-02 DOI: 10.1080/13608746.2020.1776480
Yiannos Katsourides
The people and political parties in the Republic of Cyprus were very pro-EU before the outbreak of the eurozone crisis. Τhe 2013 bail-in, unprecedented for the EU, damaged confidence in the the Cyp...
在欧元区危机爆发之前,塞浦路斯共和国的人民和政党都非常支持欧盟。Τhe 2013年欧盟史无前例的纾困,损害了人们对塞浦路斯的信心……
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引用次数: 1
期刊
South European Society and Politics
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