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Is it important for tourists to say, “This is my destination?” 对游客来说,"这是我的目的地 "是否重要?
IF 5.1 3区 管理学 Q1 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2024-05-03 DOI: 10.1177/13567667241248977
Fulden Nuray Kucukergin, Arzu Kiliclar
This study aims to investigate the relationships among tourist motivations, destination psychological ownership (DPO), tourist satisfaction, on-the-spot behavior, braggart word-of-mouth (WOM), and revisit intention. Although the available research examines the antecedents and outcomes of DPO, this study integrates tourist motivations and DPO into the same model by considering the theory of psychological ownership. The model was tested using partial least squares-structural equation modeling. The results show that the effect of some of the elements related to tourist motivation and DPO on tourist satisfaction are significant. Moreover, DPO positively affects braggart WOM and revisit intention, whereas tourist satisfaction has a significant effect on on-the-spot behavior and revisit intention.
本研究旨在探讨游客动机、目的地心理所有权(DPO)、游客满意度、现场行为、吹嘘者口碑(WOM)和重游意向之间的关系。虽然现有研究探讨了 DPO 的前因和结果,但本研究通过考虑心理所有权理论,将游客动机和 DPO 纳入同一模型。该模型采用偏最小二乘法-结构方程模型进行检验。结果表明,与游客动机和 DPO 相关的一些要素对游客满意度的影响是显著的。此外,DPO 对吹嘘者 WOM 和重游意向有积极影响,而游客满意度对现场行为和重游意向有显著影响。
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引用次数: 0
What influences online users’ tourism information sharing?: A study based on regulatory focus theory 是什么影响了在线用户的旅游信息分享?基于监管焦点理论的研究
IF 5.1 3区 管理学 Q1 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2024-04-27 DOI: 10.1177/13567667241248970
Tonghui Lian, Sixin Li
The emergence of social media has had a huge impact on the tourism industry, as it has become a pivotal platform for the dissemination and interaction of tourism information. This study investigated the impact of information completeness (complete vs. incomplete), information timeliness (timely vs. lagging), and information interestingness (interesting vs. uninteresting) on online users’ tourism information sharing, incorporating regulatory focus as the control variable. Employing the experimental method, this study focused on a case related to tourism information sharing on Weibo about Wuzhen. The results reveal that online users are more inclined to share tourism information when it is perceived as complete, timely, and interesting. Key findings reveal that the regulatory focus of online users may be used as a moderating variable. A noticeable promotion of regulatory focus amplifies the positive correlation between information completeness, timeliness, interestingness, and online users’ tourism information sharing. This study may help enhance the quality of tourism information on online platforms and optimize the mechanisms for sharing tourism information online.
社交媒体的出现对旅游业产生了巨大影响,因为它已成为旅游信息传播和互动的重要平台。本研究以监管重点为控制变量,探讨了信息完整性(完整与不完整)、信息及时性(及时与滞后)和信息趣味性(有趣与无趣)对在线用户旅游信息分享的影响。本研究采用实验法,重点研究了微博上有关乌镇旅游信息分享的案例。研究结果表明,当旅游信息被认为是完整、及时和有趣时,网络用户更倾向于分享旅游信息。主要研究结果表明,网络用户的监管重点可作为一个调节变量。对监管重点的明显促进会放大信息完整性、及时性、趣味性与在线用户旅游信息分享之间的正相关性。这项研究有助于提高网络平台的旅游信息质量,优化旅游信息的网络共享机制。
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引用次数: 0
Tourist engagement: Toward an integrated framework using meta-analysis 游客参与:利用元分析建立综合框架
IF 5.1 3区 管理学 Q1 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2024-04-16 DOI: 10.1177/13567667241238456
Tareq Rasul, Fernando de Oliveira Santini, Weng Marc Lim, Dimitrios Buhalis, Haywantee Ramkissoon, Wagner Junior Ladeira, Diego Costa Pinto, Mohd Azhar
Tourist engagement (TE) has gained prominence in academia and industry. While previous studies have focused on exploring TE in tourism and hospitality, no consolidated empirical study has been conducted. We conducted a comprehensive meta-analysis using data from 73 independent studies retrieved from 72 papers, with a total sample size of 41,757. Our analysis, using meta-analytic structural equation modelling, tested a conceptual framework and found that tourist experience and TE individually mediate tourists’ satisfaction, emotion, behavioral intention, and loyalty. Additionally, cultural (e.g., power distance, individualism, uncertainty avoidance, indulgence) and economic (e.g., human development index) moderators influence TE. Our findings also suggest that popular global destinations enhance the relationship between tourist experience, engagement, and behavioral intention.
游客参与(TE)在学术界和产业界都得到了重视。虽然之前的研究主要探讨了旅游业和酒店业的游客参与度,但尚未开展过综合性的实证研究。我们利用从 72 篇论文中检索到的 73 项独立研究的数据进行了综合荟萃分析,总样本量达 41 757 个。我们的分析采用元分析结构方程模型,对概念框架进行了检验,发现游客体验和 TE 对游客的满意度、情感、行为意向和忠诚度具有单独的中介作用。此外,文化(如权力距离、个人主义、不确定性规避、放纵)和经济(如人类发展指数)调节因素也会影响旅游体验。我们的研究结果还表明,全球热门旅游目的地会增强游客体验、参与度和行为意向之间的关系。
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引用次数: 0
The formation of tourists’ pro-environmental behavior in natural history museum scene: A configuration analysis based on motivation–opportunity–ability theory 自然历史博物馆场景中游客亲环境行为的形成:基于动机-机会-能力理论的配置分析
IF 5.1 3区 管理学 Q1 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2024-04-15 DOI: 10.1177/13567667241247073
Yuchen Jiao, Yuchen Wang
Tourists’ pro-environmental behavior is crucial for the sustainable growth of the tourism sector. While existing studies mainly examine the direct effects of individual factors on such behavior, there is a gap in understanding the comprehensive antecedent system that drives it. In this study, grounded in MOA theory and focused on a natural history museum scene, we developed a comprehensive framework to analyze the antecedent system of tourists’ pro-environmental behavior. We argue that the formation of this behavior in museum tourists is not a single element but a combination of three critical factors: motivation, opportunity, and ability (MOA). Using the fsQCA method to analyze data from 276 tourists, we identified four distinct pathways that promote pro-environmental behavior in museum tourists: MOA equilibrium type, motivation–ability-oriented type, motivation–opportunity-oriented type, and ability-oriented type. This study enhances our understanding of the complex interactions among various factors influencing tourists’ pro-environmental behavior and provides insightful implications for the practice of museum tourism.
游客的环保行为对旅游业的可持续发展至关重要。现有研究主要探讨了单个因素对这种行为的直接影响,但在理解驱动这种行为的综合前因系统方面还存在差距。在本研究中,我们以 MOA 理论为基础,以自然历史博物馆场景为重点,建立了一个综合框架来分析游客亲环境行为的前因系统。我们认为,博物馆游客亲环境行为的形成并非单一因素,而是由动机、机会和能力(MOA)三个关键因素共同作用的结果。通过对 276 名游客的数据进行分析,我们发现了促进博物馆游客亲环境行为的四种不同途径:MOA 平衡型、动机-能力导向型、动机-机会导向型和能力导向型。这项研究加深了我们对影响游客亲环境行为的各种因素之间复杂互动关系的理解,并为博物馆旅游实践提供了深刻的启示。
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引用次数: 0
How about meeting Fernando Pessoa? A journey into hotel brand anthropomorphism and personality on social media 认识费尔南多-佩索阿如何?社交媒体上的酒店品牌拟人化和个性之旅
IF 5.1 3区 管理学 Q1 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2024-03-25 DOI: 10.1177/13567667241238757
Hans Ruppelt, Sofia Almeida, Ana Cláudia Campos
Competition in the hospitality industry is fierce and hotels need to enhance guest engagement in order to remain competitive. Building brand anthropomorphism (BA) and personality is acknowledged as a marketing strategy for achieving this goal. More and more, this engagement is taking place online, with hotels’ social media playing a critical role in the process. However, it is acknowledged that there is scarce knowledge on how hotels build BA and personality in online settings. Accordingly, this research aims at examining the implementation of BA and personality in hotels adopting a qualitative approach, by focusing on the study of the case of Lisboa Pessoa Hotel (Portugal) and its use of social media for this purpose. Netnography was applied in the analysis. Results provide evidence that developing BA and personality are strategies with the potential to increase guest engagement. As implications, hotel managers are recommended to attend to the need of humanising their hotel brand. This study is one of the first to examine implementation of hotel BA and personalisation through social media.
酒店业的竞争十分激烈,酒店需要提高客人的参与度以保持竞争力。建立品牌拟人化(BA)和个性被认为是实现这一目标的营销策略。这种参与越来越多地在网上进行,酒店的社交媒体在这一过程中发挥着至关重要的作用。然而,关于酒店如何在网络环境中建立拟人化和个性的知识却很少。因此,本研究旨在采用定性方法,通过重点研究葡萄牙葡京佩索阿酒店的案例及其社交媒体的使用情况,探讨酒店如何实施公众参与和个性塑造。在分析中采用了 Netnography 方法。研究结果证明,发展 BA 和个性是有可能提高宾客参与度的策略。因此,建议酒店管理者关注酒店品牌人性化的需求。本研究是首批研究通过社交媒体实施酒店社交媒体和个性化的研究之一。
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引用次数: 0
Travel in trouble: Examining travel resilience in pilgrimage tourism 陷入困境的旅行:考察朝圣旅游中的旅行复原力
IF 5.1 3区 管理学 Q1 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2024-03-20 DOI: 10.1177/13567667241236538
Dagnachew Leta Senbeto
This study develops a conceptual model demonstrating the impact of spiritual adherence on travel resilience in pilgrimage tourism. The study also investigated the role of religious leaders and stress-coping mindsets in helping pilgrims overcome stressful situations during their travels, leading to successful resilience strategies when the pilgrims return home. Data were collected from pilgrims who participated in pilgrimage during a crisis in Ethiopia, Africa. A two-step structural equation modeling procedure was conducted to test the proposed hypotheses, including a mediation and moderation-mediation path analysis. The study found that a stress-coping mindset partially mediates the role of spiritual adherence on resilience. Additionally, spiritual leadership strengthens the relationships (direct and indirect, through a stress-coping mindset) between spiritual adherence and resilience. The findings explained the role of spiritual adherence in the resilience of the pilgrims, along with the influence of a stress-coping mindset and spiritual leadership. Implications for theory and practice are discussed.
本研究建立了一个概念模型,展示了朝圣旅游中精神皈依对旅行复原力的影响。研究还探讨了宗教领袖和压力应对心态在帮助朝圣者克服旅行中的压力状况方面所起的作用,从而使朝圣者在回国后采取成功的抗压策略。数据收集自非洲埃塞俄比亚危机期间参加朝圣的朝圣者。研究采用了两步结构方程模型程序来检验提出的假设,包括中介和调节-中介路径分析。研究发现,压力应对心态在一定程度上调节了精神皈依对复原力的作用。此外,精神领导力加强了精神皈依与复原力之间的关系(直接和间接关系,通过压力应对心态)。研究结果解释了精神坚持在朝圣者复原力中的作用,以及压力应对心态和精神领导力的影响。研究还讨论了对理论和实践的启示。
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引用次数: 0
A typology of residents’ travel safety perceptions and geopolitical border hesitancy 居民旅行安全认知与地缘政治边界犹豫的类型分析
IF 5.1 3区 管理学 Q1 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2024-03-14 DOI: 10.1177/13567667241236975
Michael W Lever, Michael Mulvey, Statia Elliot
Global crises prime travel safety perceptions and foster hesitancy to cross intra- and inter-country borders, significantly shifting travel flows. Tourism's post-crisis recovery is typically driven by domestic travel while international travel returns lag, leading many tourism destination managers to monitor resident travel safety perceptions and willingness to welcome domestic and international visitors. This study uses latent class analysis to model heterogeneity in travel safety perceptions among residents during the most recent global crisis and to profile the characteristics of people with different travel safety perceptions to understand the influence of geopolitical borders. Parameter estimates support a five-cluster typology of Unfettered Travel, Nationwide Travel, Cautioned Travel, Averse To All Travel, and Localized Travel. All clusters feel safest traveling in their community and least safe traveling internationally, similarly for welcoming visitors. Notably, crossing a border, even within one's province and country where boundaries are invisible, causes feelings of safety to decline. The results reveal the significant impact on travel sentiments of geography and borders between communities and provinces where traffic may flow without formal customs requirements. The effect of intra-country borders provides new insight into domestic travel flows.
全球危机加剧了人们对旅游安全的看法,使人们对跨越国内和国际边界犹豫不决,从而极大地改变了旅游流向。危机后旅游业的复苏通常是由国内旅游推动的,而国际旅游的恢复则滞后,这导致许多旅游目的地管理者需要监控居民的旅游安全认知以及欢迎国内和国际游客的意愿。本研究采用潜类分析法对最近全球危机期间居民旅游安全认知的异质性进行建模,并对具有不同旅游安全认知的人群特征进行剖析,以了解地缘政治边界的影响。参数估计支持不受约束旅行、全国性旅行、谨慎旅行、厌恶所有旅行和本地化旅行这五种群组类型。所有群组都认为在自己的社区内旅行最安全,而在国际上旅行最不安全,在欢迎游客方面也是如此。值得注意的是,跨越边境,即使是在自己所在的省份和国家,由于边境线是不可见的,也会导致安全感下降。研究结果表明,地理位置以及社区和省份之间的边界对旅行情绪有重大影响,在这些地方,交通流量可能没有正式的海关要求。国内边界的影响为国内旅行流提供了新的视角。
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引用次数: 0
Unveiling the impact of consumer animosity and risk perception on tourists’ decision-making 揭示消费者敌意和风险意识对游客决策的影响
IF 5.1 3区 管理学 Q1 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2024-02-16 DOI: 10.1177/13567667241232159
Yeongbae Choe
This study examines the impact of diplomatic tensions between South Korea and Japan on tourist decision-making, with a focus on consumer animosity and risk perception. The results indicate that both factors significantly influence attitudes toward visiting Japan, with consumer animosity and avoidance having a direct negative and positive effect, respectively. Consistent with previous research, this study emphasizes the critical role of consumer animosity within the theory of planned behavior framework, highlighting the influential roles of travel attitudes and perceived behavioral control. Specifically, it stresses the importance of considering both cognitive and affective risk perceptions in the context of consumer boycotts and the political instability of destinations. Furthermore, it highlights the key role of tourists’ attitudes toward traveling to Japan, suggesting the need for Japan to prioritize risk management amid the ongoing boycott movement. The study reveals the nuanced role of perceived behavioral control, which has a stronger effect on avoidance intentions than on visit intentions due to anti-purchase movements and negative sentiments at the destination in scenarios of hedonic consumption with high risk and uncertainty.
本研究探讨了韩日外交紧张局势对游客决策的影响,重点关注消费者的敌意和风险意识。结果表明,这两个因素对游客访问日本的态度有重大影响,其中消费者敌意和回避分别有直接的负面和正面影响。与以往的研究一致,本研究强调了消费者敌意在计划行为理论框架中的关键作用,突出了旅游态度和感知行为控制的影响作用。具体而言,它强调了在消费者抵制和目的地政治不稳定的背景下,同时考虑认知和情感风险感知的重要性。此外,研究还强调了游客对赴日旅游态度的关键作用,表明在抵制运动持续不断的情况下,日本有必要优先考虑风险管理。研究揭示了感知行为控制的微妙作用,在高风险和不确定性的享乐型消费情景中,由于目的地的反购买运动和负面情绪,感知行为控制对回避意愿的影响大于对访问意愿的影响。
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引用次数: 0
Exploring the intermediary effects of TikTok on Generation Z’s visit intention 探索 TikTok 对 Z 世代访问意向的中介效应
IF 5.1 3区 管理学 Q1 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2024-02-01 DOI: 10.1177/13567667241229449
Sook Fun Fong, Yi Xuan Ong, Rashid Ating, Maricar S. Besa
Short video applications, specifically TikTok, have been widely used in the tourism industry to engage audiences during COVID-19 and the post-pandemic era. However, there is limited research on TikTok's influence on domestic tourism recovery post-COVID. Guided by the technology acceptance model (TAM), social cognitive theory, and source credibility model, this study proposes a research model to examine the effectiveness of social media influencer TikTok videos on Generation Z's visit intentions towards domestic tourism destinations in Malaysia. 201 Generation Z Malaysians participated in the self-administered online questionnaire and data were analysed using IBM SPSS and SmartPLS 4.0. The study highlighted the significant mediating effect of self-efficacy in the extended TAM model, indicating the influences of TikTok-related perceptions and SMI credibility in enhancing the audience's self-efficacy to travel to the marketed destination. This study extends existing TAM research on utilising TikTok videos with SMI as a domestic destination marketing tool in the post-COVID-19 era, offering valuable insights to practitioners on harnessing the strengths of TikTok as an effective destination marketing tool and fostering a sense of self-efficacy among tourists, thereby contributing to the sustainable recovery of the industry.
短视频应用,特别是 TikTok,已被广泛应用于旅游业,以在 COVID-19 和后疫情时代吸引受众。然而,关于 TikTok 在后 COVID 时代对国内旅游业恢复的影响的研究却十分有限。在技术接受模型(TAM)、社会认知理论和来源可信度模型的指导下,本研究提出了一个研究模型,以考察社交媒体影响者 TikTok 视频对 Z 世代访问马来西亚国内旅游目的地意愿的影响。201 名 Z 世代马来西亚人参与了自填式在线问卷调查,并使用 IBM SPSS 和 SmartPLS 4.0 对数据进行了分析。研究强调了自我效能感在扩展的 TAM 模型中的重要中介效应,表明 TikTok 相关认知和 SMI 可信度对提高受众前往营销目的地旅游的自我效能感具有影响。本研究扩展了现有的 TAM 研究,将 TikTok 视频与 SMI 作为后 COVID-19 时代的国内目的地营销工具,为从业者利用 TikTok 的优势作为有效的目的地营销工具和培养游客的自我效能感提供了有价值的见解,从而为行业的可持续复苏做出了贡献。
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引用次数: 0
The effects of hotels’ environmental sustainability communication strategies on social Media engagement and brand advocacy: The roles of communication characteristics and customers’ personality traits 酒店环境可持续发展传播战略对社交媒体参与和品牌宣传的影响:传播特征和顾客个性特征的作用
IF 5.1 3区 管理学 Q1 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2024-01-10 DOI: 10.1177/13567667231222935
Ibrahim Alnawas, Kamel El Hedhli, Allam Abu Farah, H. Zourrig
Prior research has overlooked the significance of two distinct communication strategies used by hotels over social media platforms to foster environmental sustainability (ES), namely informative communication strategy (ICS) and engaging communication strategy (ECS). Understanding the role of these communication strategies in cultivating social media engagement (SME) with sustainability content, and deciphering the conditions that govern these relationships have yet to be addressed. The current study endeavors to fill these research voids. First, it investigates the effects of ICS and ECS on SME with sustainability content. Second, it examines the moderating effects of two key communication characteristics (perceived intensity and perceived transparency) and two customers’ personality traits (conscientiousness and extraversion) in the investigated relationships. Finally, it establishes the potential role of sustainability-oriented SME in generating online brand advocacy. Data from Japan-based online panelists were analyzed using AMOS 28. The results generally lend support to the study's hypothesized relationships. ICS and ECS are equally important in driving SME. Their effects are positively moderated by the intensity and transparency of the ES communication as well as by customers’ conscientiousness and extraversion. SME is positively associated with online brand advocacy. The article discusses the implications of the findings, and closes with the study's limitations and directions for future research.
以往的研究忽视了酒店在社交媒体平台上为促进环境可持续性(ES)而使用的两种不同传播策略的重要性,即信息传播策略(ICS)和参与传播策略(ECS)。了解这些传播策略在培养社交媒体参与(SME)可持续发展内容方面的作用,以及解读支配这些关系的条件,这些问题都有待解决。本研究致力于填补这些研究空白。首先,本研究调查了综合传播战略(ICS)和电子传播战略(ECS)对可持续发展内容的中小企业的影响。其次,研究了两个关键传播特征(感知强度和感知透明度)和两个客户个性特征(自觉性和外向性)在所调查关系中的调节作用。最后,它确定了以可持续发展为导向的中小企业在产生在线品牌拥护方面的潜在作用。研究使用 AMOS 28 分析了来自日本在线小组成员的数据。结果总体上支持研究假设的关系。在推动中小企业发展方面,ICS 和 ECS 同样重要。ES传播的强度和透明度以及客户的自觉性和外向性会对它们的影响产生积极的调节作用。中小型企业与在线品牌宣传呈正相关。文章讨论了研究结果的意义,最后提出了研究的局限性和未来研究的方向。
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引用次数: 0
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Journal of Vacation Marketing
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