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Atomistic modeling of the thermoelectric power factor in ultra-scaled Silicon nanowires 超尺度硅纳米线热电功率因数的原子模型
Pub Date : 2010-06-13 DOI: 10.1109/SNW.2010.5562583
A. Paul, Gerhard Klimeck
Dimensional scaling provides an alternative route to improve the thermoelectric figure of merit (ZT) by the reduction of the lattice thermal conductivity(кl). However, this method is reaching the scaling limit. Further improvement in ZT can be achieved by improving the thermoelectric power-factor (S2G), the numerator of ZT. In this work we study this part of ZT using a combination of semi-empirical Tight-Binding method and Landauer approach. We study the effect of cross-sectional confinement, wire orientation and uniaxial strain on the power-factor (PF). It is found that any improvement in PF is only achieved for wires with cross-section size less than 6nm × 6nm.
尺寸缩放提供了另一种途径,通过降低晶格导热系数来提高热电性能值(ZT) (кl)。然而,这种方法正在达到缩放极限。进一步改善ZT可以通过提高ZT分子热电功率因数(S2G)来实现。在这项工作中,我们使用半经验紧密结合方法和Landauer方法的组合来研究ZT的这一部分。研究了截面约束、导线取向和单轴应变对功率因数的影响。研究发现,只有在截面尺寸小于6nm × 6nm的线材上,PF才能得到改善。
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引用次数: 1
Non-silicon logic elements on silicon for extreme voltage scaling 非硅逻辑元件在硅上的极端电压缩放
Pub Date : 2010-06-13 DOI: 10.1109/SNW.2010.5562592
S. Datta, A. Ali, S. Mookerjea, V. Saripalli, L. Liu, S. Eachempati, T. Mayer, V. Narayanan
Continued miniaturization of transistors has resulted in unprecedented increase in device count leading to high compute capability albeit with increase in energy consumption. Here, we present our research on advanced non silicon electronic material systems and novel device architectures — quantum-well FETs, inter-band tunnel FETs and tunnel-coupled nanodot devices - for heterogeneous integration on Si substrate. The goal is to demonstrate a compelling information processing platform that allows very aggressive scaling of supply voltage, thereby reducing energy consumption in future computing systems.
晶体管的持续小型化导致了器件数量的空前增加,导致了高计算能力,尽管能耗也在增加。在这里,我们介绍了我们对先进的非硅电子材料系统和新型器件架构的研究-量子阱场效应管,带间隧道场效应管和隧道耦合纳米点器件-用于硅衬底上的异质集成。目标是展示一个引人注目的信息处理平台,该平台允许非常积极的电源电压缩放,从而降低未来计算系统的能耗。
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引用次数: 1
Operation-oriented solution to boost key performance of RRAM 面向操作的RRAM关键性能提升方案
Pub Date : 2010-06-13 DOI: 10.1109/SNW.2010.5562578
B. Chen, B. Gao, S. W. Sheng, L.F. Liu, X.Y. Liu, Y.S. Chen, Y. Wang, J. Kang, B. Yu
Based on the new finding on switching behavior, for the first time a new memory operation principle is proposed to control the switching and to achieve improved performance of oxide-based RRAM including device-to-device and cycle-to-cycle uniformity, RESET current, and window of RHRS/RLRS ratio. Furthermore, a numerical simulation method is developed to evaluate the validity of the new operation principle in scaled RRAM devices.
基于对开关行为的新发现,首次提出了一种新的存储操作原理来控制开关,并提高了基于氧化物的RRAM的性能,包括器件与器件之间和周期与周期之间的均匀性、RESET电流和rrs /RLRS比窗口。此外,还开发了一种数值模拟方法来评估新工作原理在缩放RRAM器件中的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
Influence of interface traps on high-mobility channel performance 界面陷阱对高迁移率信道性能的影响
Pub Date : 2010-06-13 DOI: 10.1109/SNW.2010.5562597
G. Hellings, G. Eneman, G. Brammertz, K. Martens, J. Mitard, Wei-E. Wang, T. Hoffmann, M. Meuris, K. De Meyer
A technique is presented and verified to predict the electrostatic degradation of MOSFET performance, due to interface traps and their energy distribution. It provides an estimate of the technology's sub-threshold slope degradation based on an extracted interface traps spectrum, without the need for transistor fabrication.
提出并验证了一种技术来预测由于界面陷阱及其能量分布导致的MOSFET性能的静电退化。它提供了基于提取的界面陷阱光谱的亚阈值斜率退化的估计,而无需晶体管制造。
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引用次数: 0
3-D stacked active layers and vertical gate NAND flash string with single-crystal Si channel by adopting Si/SiGe selective etch process 采用Si/SiGe选择性蚀刻工艺制备单晶Si通道的三维堆叠有源层和垂直栅NAND闪存串
Pub Date : 2010-06-13 DOI: 10.1109/SNW.2010.5562551
Ju-Wan Lee, M. Jeong, H. Kwon, Byung-Gook Park, Hyungcheol Shin, Jong-Ho Lee
We have proposed new 3-D stacked NAND flash memory structure and investigated key characteristics in various S/D doping concentration, body doping types, body doping concentrations, and stored charge. Thanks to crystalline Si channel, we obtained higher current than that in poly-Si channel. We have shown the interference between adjacent BLs can be removed by using common S-B contact.
我们提出了新的3d堆叠NAND闪存结构,并研究了不同S/D掺杂浓度、体掺杂类型、体掺杂浓度和存储电荷的关键特性。由于采用了晶体硅通道,我们获得了比多晶硅通道更高的电流。我们已经证明,相邻BLs之间的干扰可以通过使用公共S-B接触来消除。
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引用次数: 2
Modeling self-heating effects in 10nm channel length nanowire transistors 10nm通道长度纳米线晶体管的自热效应建模
Pub Date : 2010-06-13 DOI: 10.1109/SNW.2010.5562566
A. Hossain, D. Vasileska, S. Goodnick, K. Raleva
Modern technology has enabled the fabrication of materials with characteristic dimensions of a few nanometers. Examples are superlattices, nanowires and quantum dots. Thermal transport in these low-dimensional nanostructures is important for next-generation microelectronic cooling techniques, novel solid-state energy conversion devices, and micro-nanoscale sensors. Thermal transport caused by lattice vibrations or phonons in nanostructures is very complicated due to the comparable phonon mean-free path, phonon wavelength, and the characteristic size of the nanostructures.
现代技术已经能够制造出特征尺寸只有几纳米的材料。例如超晶格、纳米线和量子点。这些低维纳米结构中的热输运对于下一代微电子冷却技术、新型固态能量转换设备和微纳米传感器非常重要。由于声子平均自由程、声子波长和纳米结构的特征尺寸具有可比性,晶格振动或声子在纳米结构中引起的热输运非常复杂。
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引用次数: 0
Scattering in Si-nanowires — Where does it matter? 硅纳米线中的散射——有什么关系?
Pub Date : 2010-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/SNW.2010.5562586
Gerhard Klimeck, Mathieu Luiser
Electron transport is computed in 3nm Si nanowires subject to incoherent scattering from phonons. The electronic structure of the nanowire is represented in an atomistic sp3d5s* tight binding basis. Phonon modes are computed in an atomistic valence force field rather than a continuum deformation potential. Atomistic transport and incoherent scattering are coupled through the non-equilibrium Green function formalism (NEGF) in our new OMEN simulator. Energy loss due to phonon emission is shown to lead to a resistive potential drop in the emitter of the nanowire. Phonon absorption is shown to increase the current in a band-to-band-tunneling configuration.
计算了受声子非相干散射作用的3nm硅纳米线中的电子输运。纳米线的电子结构以原子的sp3d5 *紧密结合基表示。声子模是在原子价态力场中计算的,而不是在连续变形势中计算的。在我们的新OMEN模拟器中,原子输运和非相干散射通过非平衡格林函数形式(NEGF)进行耦合。由于声子发射的能量损失导致纳米线发射极的电阻电位下降。声子吸收在带对带隧道结构中增加了电流。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2010 Silicon Nanoelectronics Workshop
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