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Analisis  Pernikahan Cinta Buta di Kabupaten Batu Bara
Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.47467/as.v3i2.738
Alang Sidek
Marriage is a very sacred thing, the fiqh scholars define marriage is to have something through the path prescribed in religion, with the aim of according to human tradition. According to Islamic Shari'a is to justify something, but this is not the highest purpose of marriage in Islamic Shari'a. The highest goal is to maintain regeneration, maintain human genes, and each husband and wife get peace of mind because love and affection can be channeled. This rule regarding marriage is actually to respect women and to distinguish between humans and animals,  because with the rules regarding marriage, the children of human descendants in this world will be maintained their glory and the purpose of the marriage will be achieved. The research method used in this research is by means of field research or field research. Research that is directly carried out in the field or on the respondent. The data obtained from the study were analyzed descriptively, namely research that seeks to describe current problem solving based on data. From this research, it can be concluded that the perception of Islamic Boarding School leaders towards Blind Chinese Marriage with the results of interviews with the leaders of the Salafiyah Islamic Boarding School Guntur Darul Salam: Justify the implementation of blind Chinese marriage (tahlil) with hilah or legal reasons that have been outlined by Syafi'i, namely by hiding the intention of tahlil, Batu Bara Regency, especially the Malay community, who are mostly Syafi'i sects, think that blind marriage is something that is allowed if needed. Everything that has been prescribed and prohibited by Allah SWT must have a specific purpose and purpose, even the scholars of usul fiqh discussed it in a discussion, namely in the matter of Maqasid Al-Shariah, one of which is maintaining offspring. Keywords: Marriage, Cinta Buta, Kabupaten, Batu Bara.
婚姻是一件非常神圣的事情,伊斯兰学者将婚姻定义为通过宗教规定的道路,以符合人类传统为目的的事物。根据伊斯兰教法,这是为了证明某些东西的正当性,但这并不是伊斯兰教法中婚姻的最高目的。最高的目标是保持再生,保持人类的基因,每一个丈夫和妻子得到心灵的平静,因为爱和感情可以被引导。这个婚姻法实际上是尊重女性,区分人与动物,因为有了婚姻法,人类后代在这个世界上的子孙就会保持他们的荣耀,婚姻的目的就会达到。本研究采用的研究方法是实地调查或实地调查。直接在实地或对被调查者进行的研究。从研究中获得的数据进行了描述性分析,即试图描述基于数据的当前问题解决方法的研究。本研究通过对萨拉菲亚伊斯兰寄宿学校校长Guntur Darul Salam的访谈可以得出结论:伊斯兰寄宿学校领导对中国盲人婚姻的看法:用Syafi'i概述的hilah或法律理由来证明实施盲婚(tahlil)是合理的,即通过隐藏tahlil的意图,Batu Bara Regency,特别是马来人社区,他们大多是Syafi'i教派,认为盲婚是允许的。凡是被安拉SWT所规定和禁止的,都必须有一个特定的目的和目的,即使是通常的菲格斯学者也在讨论中讨论过,即在Maqasid Al-Shariah的问题上,其中之一就是维持后代。关键词:婚姻,Cinta Buta, Kabupaten, Batu Bara。
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引用次数: 0
Perkawinan Dalam Perspektif Tasawuf 从长远来看是婚姻
Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.47467/as.v3i2.735
Azhar Azhar, Putri Amelia
This dissertation discusses Marriage in the perspective of Sufism (Study of analysis of Legislation on Marriage in Indonesia). This is done considering the high divorce rate in Indonesia even though the legislation regarding marriage has been made quite a lot by the government and even the Marriage Law No. 1 of 1974 and the Compilation of Islamic Law have long been enacted. The purpose of this study is to find out why Islamic marriage regulations and legislation in Indonesia have not been able to stem the flow of divorce and family disharmony, and what solutions can be offered in minimizing divorce in Indonesia, as well as how to establish marriage law with the Sufism approach. The process of collecting data is done by means of library research (Library Research). The reading material is described and analyzed using qualitative methods so that the causes of the high divorce rate in Indonesia are found. After the discussion, two main problems were found, namely formal problems and non-formal problems. Formal problems are problems that are related to the rules and regulations of marriage itself. While non-formal problems are problems that arise from the personal members of each family. To overcome problems related to formal problems, the solution offered is the need to review several articles in the Marriage Law Number 1 of 1974 and need to revive the functions of the Marriage Advisory Counseling and Conservation Agency (BP4) as before the Marriage Law Number 1 year 1974. Meanwhile, to overcome problems related to non-formal problems, it is necessary to give Sufism teachings to the bride and groom who are delivered when they attend bride and groom courses organized by the Ministry of Religion throughout Indonesia. In order to establish marriage law with the Sufism approach, the connection between Sufism values and laws in the frame of benefit is needed. For this reason, the values of Sufism such as warak and zuhud and qonaah and so on need to be developed and integrated in connection with marriage law. The interconnection of the values of Sufism with marriage law is needed in numbers to minimize the divorce rate in Indonesia. Keywords: Marriage law, Sufism
本文从苏菲主义的视角来探讨婚姻问题(印尼婚姻立法分析研究)。这是考虑到印度尼西亚的高离婚率,尽管政府已经制定了很多关于婚姻的立法,甚至1974年第1号婚姻法和伊斯兰教法汇编也早就颁布了。本研究的目的是找出为什么印尼的伊斯兰婚姻法和立法不能阻止离婚和家庭不和谐的流动,以及在印尼可以提供什么解决方案来最大限度地减少离婚,以及如何用苏菲主义的方法建立婚姻法。收集数据的过程是通过图书馆研究(library research)来完成的。阅读材料的描述和分析使用定性的方法,以便在印度尼西亚发现高离婚率的原因。经过讨论,发现了两个主要问题,即正式问题和非正式问题。形式问题是与婚姻本身的规则和规定有关的问题。而非正式问题是由每个家庭的个人成员产生的问题。为了解决与形式问题有关的问题,有必要重新审议1974年第1号《婚姻法》中的若干条款,并恢复1974年第1号《婚姻法》之前的婚姻咨询咨询及保护院(BP4)的功能。同时,为了克服与非正式问题相关的问题,有必要在新娘和新郎参加由印度尼西亚宗教部组织的新娘和新郎课程时向他们传授苏菲主义教义。要建立具有苏菲主义思想的婚姻法,就需要在利益的框架下把苏菲主义价值观与法律联系起来。因此,苏非主义的价值观如warak、zuhud、qonaah等都需要与婚姻法结合起来发展和整合。苏非主义的价值观与婚姻法的相互联系需要在数量上最小化印度尼西亚的离婚率。关键词:婚姻法;苏菲主义
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引用次数: 0
Hukum Praktek Jual Beli Kotoran Hewan Menurut Mazhab Imam Syafi’i 根据伊玛目沙斐的说法
Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.47467/as.v3i2.731
M. Shaleh, Alang Sidek, Imannullah Imannullah
This research is included in the qualitative research model, meaning that the data used in this study is qualitative data (data that does not consist of numbers) in the form of verbal messages, dialogues and writings which are the results of research through observation, interviews and documentation. In the event of a divorce, it is the wife who suffers the most, who in particular does not have an income and a place to live. Based on the practice of the buying and selling system of animal dung in Tanjung Putus Village, Padang Tualang District, Langkat Regency, buying and selling animal dung is commonplace among the community and in accordance with sharia principles. and buying and selling rules. Starting from the pillars of buying and selling conditions, goods and so on so that the sale and purchase of animal dung in Tanjung Putus village, Padang Tualang sub-district, Langkat district according to religion can be carried out and does not violate religious norms. Based on the Islamic Shari'a Istihsan Perspective, the sale and purchase of animal dung according to unclean goods is prohibited by religion. In the development of customs that demand manure as additional fertilizer for plantations and agriculture, the sale and purchase of animal dung is legally allowed, because there are benefits. Although the Imams of Madzhab differ in their object, but with the presence of animal dung used as manure, it can be said that buying and selling transactions are allowed. Keywords: Buying and Selling, Dirt, Animals
本研究包含在定性研究模型中,这意味着本研究中使用的数据是定性数据(不包含数字的数据),其形式为口头信息,对话和著述,是通过观察,访谈和文献研究的结果。在离婚的情况下,最痛苦的是妻子,尤其是没有收入和住所的妻子。根据兰kat县巴东土朗区Tanjung Putus村动物粪便买卖制度的实践,买卖动物粪便在社区中是司空见惯的,并符合伊斯兰教原则。买卖规则。从柱子买卖条件、货物等入手,使兰kat区巴东图阿朗街道Tanjung Putus村按宗教买卖动物粪便得以进行,且不违反宗教规范。根据伊斯兰教的观点,根据不洁物品买卖动物粪便是被宗教所禁止的。在需要粪便作为种植园和农业附加肥料的习俗发展中,动物粪便的买卖是合法的,因为有利益。虽然Madzhab的伊玛目在他们的目标上有所不同,但随着动物粪便作为粪便的存在,可以说买卖交易是允许的。关键词:买卖,泥土,动物
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引用次数: 0
Optimalisasi Pendidikan Pra Nikah di Masa Pandemi: Studi Kasus KUA Kecamatan Bojong Gede 大流行期间优化婚前教育:大Bojong街道案例研究
Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.47467/as.v4i1.618
M. R. Faturahman, Sutisna Sutisna, Yono Yono
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引用次数: 0
Urgensi Perceraian Pernikahan Siri di Pengadilan Agama Stabat Siri在Stabat宗教法庭的离婚紧急情况
Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.47467/as.v3i2.733
Diyan Yusri, Satria Aridarma
This research is titled Urgency of Divorce of Siri Marriage in Stabat Religious Court (Case Study of Stabat Religious Court Case Number 583). The background of this title is the existence of a marriage of siri which is carried out by a man and woman, but when he wants to get a divorce the wife makes a divorce to the Stabat Religious Court. The main problem in this study is what is the urgency or encouragement of the wife to make a divorce suit to her husband in the Stabat Religious Court even though they only do a series of marriages. This research is a type of library research (library research) which is a case study. Data in the form of the decision of the Stabat Religious Court number 583 / Pdt.G / 2019 / PA.Stb, secondary data books relating to the title that supports the research. Data collection techniques documentation, interviews and literature study. Content analysis techniques. Based on the results of the study, it was found that the Stabat Religious Court accepting divorce lawsuits from Siri marriages is to avoid any harm and to gain goodness both legally and philosophically. The urgency of divorce carried out in the Religious Courts is in order to obtain legal certainty of divorce and to facilitate all administrative matters for children born from such marriages. And in essence the divorce suit from the marriage of siri which is granted is to avoid harm and gain benefit.  Key wodrs: Perceraian, Nikah, Siri
本研究题目为《宗教法院Siri婚姻离婚的紧迫性》(以宗教法院583号案件为例)。这个标题的背景是一个男人和一个女人的婚姻的存在,但是当他想要离婚时,妻子向国家宗教法院提出离婚。本研究的主要问题是,妻子在国家宗教法院向丈夫提出离婚诉讼的紧迫性或鼓励是什么,即使他们只做了一系列的婚姻。本研究是图书馆研究(library research)的一种类型,是个案研究。以国家宗教法院第583 / Pdt号判决书形式提供的数据。G / 2019 / pa。Stb,与支持研究的标题相关的辅助数据书。数据收集技术,文件,访谈和文献研究。内容分析技术。根据研究结果,斯塔巴特宗教法院接受Siri婚姻的离婚诉讼是为了避免任何伤害,并在法律和哲学上获得好处。在宗教法庭进行离婚的紧迫性是为了获得离婚的法律确定性,并为这种婚姻所生子女的所有行政事项提供便利。从本质上讲,siri的离婚诉讼是为了避免伤害和获得利益。关键词:波斯语,Nikah, Siri
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引用次数: 0
Tinjauan Hukum Islam terhadap Adat Memberi Hibah Pelumpat Dalam Pelangkahan Pernikahan 对伊斯兰法律的审查制度将在婚礼上授予戒指授予
Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.47467/as.v4i1.616
A. Aziz, Yono Yono, Sutisna  Sutisna 
There are still many who follow traditions that are contrary to Islamic law, one of which happened in the Kayumanis Village, namely the custom of giving grants (money/goods) in the process of marriage. One of the reasons is that people still believe and believe in traditions that have been passed down, and are advice from parents that are impossible to violate. This study aims to find out what is the basis for the payment of fines/grants in this marriage step, what are the impacts for those who carry out the stepping-up custom in this marriage, and the relevance of this marriage-stepping custom to the legal rules of al'adat muhakkamah in Kayumanis Village, Tanah Sareal District. Bogor City. The method used in this study uses a qualitative method which is a method that focuses on in-depth observations. The results of this study are: what is the basis for community members who are still living this tradition that this tradition has become a tradition that is carried out from generation to generation. do not believe in this custom, just worried that their relationship is not good (between the brother and sister). Meanwhile, according to the view of Al'adat muhakkamah, the custom of giving this step cannot be used as evidence (proof, basis, or reason). This custom or tradition is very contradictory and not in line with Islamic law
仍然有许多人遵循与伊斯兰法律相悖的传统,其中一个发生在Kayumanis村,即在结婚过程中给予赠与(金钱/物品)的习俗。其中一个原因是,人们仍然相信和相信已经传承下来的传统,以及父母的建议,这是不可能违背的。本研究旨在找出在这一婚姻步骤中支付罚款/赠款的依据是什么,对在这一婚姻中实施升格习俗的人有什么影响,以及这种升格习俗与Tanah Sareal地区Kayumanis村al'adat muhakkamah法律规则的相关性。茂物市。本研究使用的方法采用定性方法,即侧重于深入观察的方法。这项研究的结果是:什么是仍然生活在这个传统中的社区成员的基础,这个传统已经成为一种代代相传的传统。不相信这个习俗,只是担心他们的关系不好(兄妹之间)。同时,根据Al'adat muhakkamah的观点,给出这一步骤的习俗不能用作证据(证明、基础或理由)。这种习俗或传统是非常矛盾的,不符合伊斯兰法律
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引用次数: 0
Analisis terhadap Penetapan Pengadilan Agama Cibinong tentang Dispensasi Pernikahan di Bawah Umur 分析了Cibinong宗教法庭关于未成年婚期的设立
Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.47467/as.v4i1.617
M. Fajrin, Suyud Arif, Yono Yono
Marriage is one thing that is taken seriously, which results in a person being bound for life with his partner. Therefore, marriage requires careful preparation, namely physical maturity and mental maturity. Basically, it is the maturity of the soul that is very meaningful to enter the household gate. Married at a young age when a person is not physically or mentally ready often causes problems later in life. Even though the law has regulated the age limit for marriage, in practice, there are still underage marriages that can be carried out under certain conditions, namely when notifying the KUA by attaching a marriage dispensation. So that marriage is not only legal according to religion, but also legal according to the state. If the marriage is not accompanied by a marriage dispensation, then the marriage cannot be registered.
婚姻是一件被认真对待的事情,它导致一个人与他的伴侣终生相连。因此,婚姻需要精心的准备,即身体的成熟和精神的成熟。基本上,进入家庭大门是灵魂的成熟才有意义。当一个人在身体或精神上还没有准备好时,在年轻的时候结婚往往会在以后的生活中造成问题。虽然法律规定了结婚年龄限制,但实际上仍然存在未成年人结婚的情况,即在一定条件下,通过附加结婚豁免书的方式通知KUA。所以婚姻不仅在宗教上是合法的,在国家上也是合法的。如果婚姻没有伴随着婚姻豁免,那么婚姻就不能登记。
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引用次数: 0
Pengaruh Kecerdasan Spritual terhadap Aktivitas Belajar Siswa Kelas VII pada Mata Pelajaran PAI di SMP PGRI 5 Kota Bogor 精神上的智力影响七年级学生在茂物市5号中学的白学学习活动
Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.47467/as.v4i1.630
Syahrul Nur Rohman Pratama, Mulyadi Kosim, Nirwan Syafrin
Spiritual intelligence is the sharpness of thinking and understanding of reason and conscience in managing and utilizing meanings, values ​​and quality in life, both in solving problems or making decisions, behaving with fellow humans and the natural environment based on the principle of only to Allah. Then learning activities are activities or activities carried out by students which are expected to be useful activities related to teaching and learning activities. This study aims to determine the description of the spiritual intelligence of students at SMP PGRI 5 Bogor City. to find out the description of student learning activity in PAI subjects at SMP PGRI 5 Bogor City, to describe the effect of spiritual intelligence on student learning activities in PAI subjects at SMP PGRI 5 Bogor City. This type of research uses quantitative research is research that is taken through a number (numeric) count. Data collection techniques in this study using questionnaires, documentation, observation. Data analysis used simple linear regression with a significance level of 5%. When viewed from the acquisition of Tcount = 6.946 Ttable = 1.676. And the significance value of 0.000 is smaller than 0.05 (0.000 <0.05) meaning that there is a positive and significant influence of spiritual intelligence on learning activities. Judging from the calculation of R square = 0.501 which means that spiritual intelligence affects the learning activities of class VII students in PAI subjects at SMP PGRI 5 Bogor City by 50.1% and the remaining 49.9% is influenced by other factors.
精神智能是在管理和利用生活的意义、价值和质量时,在解决问题或做决定时,在与人类同胞和自然环境相处时,基于只对真主的原则,对理性和良心的思考和理解的敏锐。那么学习活动就是学生进行的活动或活动,这些活动是与教与学活动相关的预期有用的活动。本研究旨在确定SMP PGRI 5茂物城学生精神智力的描述。了解SMP PGRI 5茂物市PAI被试学生学习活动的描述,描述精神智力对SMP PGRI 5茂物市PAI被试学生学习活动的影响。这种类型的研究使用定量研究是通过数字(数字)计数进行的研究。本研究采用问卷调查法、文献法、观察法收集资料。数据分析采用简单线性回归,显著性水平为5%。从收购时看Tcount = 6.946 Ttable = 1.676。且显著性值0.000小于0.05(0.000 <0.05),说明精神智力对学习活动有正向显著影响。通过R平方= 0.501的计算可知,精神智力对SMP PGRI 5茂物城PAI科目七班学生学习活动的影响为50.1%,其余49.9%受其他因素影响。
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引用次数: 0
Optimalisasi Badan Penasehatan Pembinaan dan Pelestarian Perkawinan (BP4) Dalam Mewujudkan Keluarga Sakinah pada Masa Pandemi Covid 19 di KUA Kecamatan Bojong Gede Bogor
Pub Date : 2021-11-04 DOI: 10.47467/as.v4i1.611
Mitha Hartiani, Ahmad Sobari , Suyud Arief
    This study aims to find out how the role and function of BP4 in Bojong Gede District in optimizing performance as a marriage preservation institution, as well as to find out what strategies were carried out by BP4 in Bojong Gede district during the covid 19 pandemic in realizing the Sakinah family and to find out what are the inhibiting factors and support faced by BP4 in carrying out its duties and functions as a marriage preservation agency during the Covid 19 Pandemic. The method used in this research is quantitative. Data collection techniques were carried out using interviews, observation or documentation. The results of the study show 1. The roles and functions of BP4 in the KUA of Bojong Gede District are: a. Provide coaching to the bride and groom. b. Opening consultations regarding munakahat and family law. 2. BP4's strategy in realizing a sakinah family during the covid 19 pandemic is to provide guidance and direction for prospective brides to create a sakinah family, conduct material maturation independently, by providing direction and guidance related to 3i subject matter, namely Faith, Science and Sincere, as well as material about 8 family functions. 3. The factors that hinder BP4 in carrying out its duties are: a. Lack of public knowledge of the function of BP4 and lack of information received by the community. b. The composition of the BP4 management is not yet well organized. The factors that support BP4 in carrying out its duties and functions are: a. BP4 is available at the Bojong Gede District Religious Affairs Office. b. Availability of counselor services for married couples who are experiencing problems in domestic life. Keywords: BP4 BojongGede District, KUA BojongGede District.  
本研究旨在找出BP4的角色和功能在Bojong埃地区优化性能作为一个婚姻保护机构,以及找出策略是由BP4 Bojong埃地区covid 19大流行期间实现Sakinah家族和找出所面临的抑制因子和支持BP4在执行其职责和功能作为一个婚姻保护机构covid 19大流行期间。本研究采用的方法是定量的。数据收集技术采用访谈、观察或文件。研究结果表明:1。BP4在博宗格德地区KUA中的作用和功能是:a.为新娘和新郎提供指导。b.就穆纳卡哈特和家庭法展开协商。2. BP4在covid - 19大流行期间实现sakinah家庭的策略是通过提供与信仰,科学和真诚3i主题相关的指导和指导以及关于8个家庭功能的材料,为准新娘创建sakinah家庭提供指导和方向,独立进行材料成熟。3.。妨碍廉政公署履行其职责的因素有:a.公众对廉政公署的功能缺乏认识,而社会对廉政公署的信息接收不足。b. BP4管理人员的组成还没有组织好。支持BP4履行其职责和职能的因素如下:a. BP4可在博宗格德区宗教事务办公室获得。b.为遇到家庭生活问题的已婚夫妇提供咨询服务。关键词:BP4宝钟葛德区,KUA宝钟葛德区
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引用次数: 0
Peranan Kantor Urusan Agama Dalam Mengantisipasi Pernikahan Usia Dini: Studi Kasus Kecamatan Citeureup Kabupaten Bogor  
Pub Date : 2021-11-04 DOI: 10.47467/as.v4i1.610
Muhammad Julian, Suyud Arief, A. Kosim
This study examines the role of the Office of Religious Affairs (KUA) in Citeureup District, Bogor Regency in anticipating early marriage. In more detail, the problem is the number of early marriages in the Citeureup District, Bogor Regency, which is caused by certain factors. This study aims to analyze how the role of KUA in Citeureup District in anticipating early marriage. This research is a research that uses qualitative methods with the type of research used by the author is juridical and normative Islamic law. The results of this study are that the role of KUA in Citeureup District in anticipating early marriage has been running effectively. The KUA of Citeureup District has succeeded in minimizing the number of age marriages by conducting regular guidance and counseling efforts that make the public understand the influence of early marriage. Then the influence of the KUA in Citeureup District in minimizing the number of early marriages is very large. This can be seen through the data that from 2020 to 2021 it has decreased. Thus, the KUA of Citeureup District is very influential in efforts to minimize the number of early marriages, especially in the Citeureup District..
本研究考察了茂物摄政Citeureup区的宗教事务办公室(KUA)在预测早婚方面的作用。更详细地说,问题在于茂物摄政Citeureup区早婚的数量,这是由某些因素造成的。本研究旨在分析Citeureup地区的KUA在预测早婚中的作用。本研究是一项使用定性方法的研究,作者使用的研究类型是司法和规范的伊斯兰法。本研究结果表明,在Citeureup地区,KUA在预测早婚方面的作用是有效的。Citeureup地区的KUA通过定期进行指导和咨询工作,使公众了解早婚的影响,成功地减少了早婚数量。那么在Citeureup地区,KUA在减少早婚数量方面的影响是非常大的。这可以从数据中看出,从2020年到2021年,它有所下降。因此,Citeureup区的KUA在努力减少早婚数量方面非常有影响力,特别是在Citeureup区。
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引用次数: 0
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As-Syar'i: Jurnal Bimbingan & Konseling Keluarga
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