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STRESS BETWEEN PRACTICING AND NON­PRACTICAL TRANSIT AGENTS OF PHISICAL EXERCISES 体育锻炼的实践和非实践中介之间的压力
Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.16887/90.A1.83
Thiago Pereira Gomes Lopes, Nalfranio De Queiroz Sátiro Filho, Divanalmi Ferreira Maia, Marcos Antonio Medeiros Do Nascimento
Nowadays stress has become more and more present in workplaces, due to such phenomenon, this study aims to compare the level of stress between practicing and non-practicing traffic agents of the Traffic and Patos - PB Transport Superintendence. -PB. The sample consisted of 35 subjects of both sexes aged 31 to 46 years divided into two groups G1 = 22 exerciser and G2 = 13 non-exerciser. The instruments used were: a socio demographic questionnaire and job perception data and the LIPP (ISS test). The results indicate that 54.54% of the subjects belonging to G1 do not fit in any phase, being characterized by the absence of stress; in relation to G2 it can be observed that 69.23% of the subjects had some stress symptom. As evidenced in the literature that the practice of physical exercise plays an essential role in the prevention and treatment of physical and psychological diseases, this study confirms that the practice of physical exercise is linked to lower stress rates in traffic agents.
在压力越来越多地出现在工作场所的今天,由于这种现象,本研究旨在比较traffic and Patos - PB交通监管的执业和非执业交通代理人的压力水平。pb。样本包括35名31至46岁的男女受试者,分为两组,G1 = 22名运动者,G2 = 13名不运动者。使用的工具是:社会人口调查问卷和工作感知数据和LIPP (ISS测试)。结果表明:G1组有54.54%的受试者不适合任何阶段,表现为没有压力;与G2相比,69.23%的被试有一定的应激症状。正如文献所证明的那样,体育锻炼在预防和治疗身心疾病方面起着至关重要的作用,本研究证实了体育锻炼的实践与交通代理人的低压力率有关。
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引用次数: 0
CYCLISM PRACTICE BY FIBROMYALGIA CARRIERS 纤维肌痛患者的循环练习
Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.16887/90.A1.13
J. B. F. Santos
Fibromyalgia is a chronic noninflammatory pain syndrome, with manifestations in the musculoskeletal system, and may present symptoms in other devices and systems, where the main characteristic is pain, requiring mechanisms that favor the patient's quality of life, such as physical activities. Thus cycling is a possibility of low impact activity. This research aims to analyze the contributions of cycling in a person with fibromyalgia, highlighting the benefits of sport in maintaining and preserving well-being and quality of life. This research addresses the case study, in a context of cross-sectional study, in the qualitative research paradigm, in a male, diagnosed with fibromyalgia, with 41 years and 04 months, a civil servant, during the year 2019. Due to his injuries and pain, he had not played sports regularly for a year. During the period of diagnosis of fibromyalgia, this individual started to search for activities that reduced tiredness and, especially, pain. With the oriented practices, it is first noticed that the bikefit was fundamental in the regulation of the bicycle for the practical sessions, since the activities took place in indoor and outdoor situations. Over the three months of the sessions, they were divided into 13 weeks with four weekly sessions totaling 52 interventions lasting an average of two hours (120 minutes), respecting the routine of the sessions and the perception of the involved according to the Effort Perception Rate. (TPE). It can be concluded that the interval training sessions had a positive effect, as improvements in speed, strength and endurance were observed; as the sessions had short intervals, but with intense effort did not cause injuries and pain at the end of the interventions.
纤维肌痛是一种慢性非炎症性疼痛综合征,表现在肌肉骨骼系统,并可能在其他装置和系统出现症状,其中主要特征是疼痛,需要有利于患者生活质量的机制,如身体活动。因此,骑自行车是一种低影响的活动。本研究旨在分析骑车对纤维肌痛患者的影响,强调运动在维持和保持健康和生活质量方面的益处。本研究在横断面研究的背景下,在定性研究范式下,对2019年诊断患有纤维肌痛的男性进行了案例研究,年龄41岁零04个月,是一名公务员。由于受伤和疼痛,他已经一年没有定期参加体育运动了。在诊断纤维肌痛期间,这个人开始寻找减少疲劳,特别是疼痛的活动。在定向实践中,首先注意到,由于活动在室内和室外情况下进行,因此在实践会议中,自行车裤是自行车调节的基础。在三个月的疗程中,他们被分为13周,每周4次,总共52次干预,平均持续2小时(120分钟),尊重疗程的常规和参与者根据努力感知率的感知。(TPE)。可以得出结论,间歇训练具有积极作用,因为可以观察到速度,力量和耐力的改善;由于疗程间隔较短,但在干预结束时,强烈的努力并没有造成伤害和疼痛。
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引用次数: 0
COMPOSIÇÃO CORPORAL E APTIDÃO CARDIORRESPIRATÓRIA EM ALUNOS DA REGIÃO NORTE DO BRASIL/TOCANTINS 巴西北部/托坎廷斯学生的身体组成和心肺健康
Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.16887/90.A1.124
Hugo Martins Teixeira, M. Moreno, Marcio José Gouvêa
O objetivo do presente estudo foi analisar a relacao entre, idade, genero, variaveis antropometricas e composicao corporal com a aptidao cardiorrespiratoria em escolares da rede publica de Araguaina-To. Estudo transversal de abordagem quantitativa, do qual participaram 751 escolares, na faixa etaria de 9 a 11 anos de idade, sendo 366 meninas e 385 meninos. A aptidao cardiorrespiratoria foi obtida a partir do teste de corrida/caminhada de 6 minutos (PROESP-BR) e a composicao corporal foi estimada pelo calculo do Indice de massa corporal (IMC). Para verificar a normalidade dos dados, utilizou-se o teste Kolmogorov-Smirnov. Para comparar as medias das variaveis entre os sexos, foi utilizado o teste t de Student e Man-Whiteny para amostras independentes. Para identificar as diferencas entre as idades, e entre os grupos de IMC, quanto as variaveis antropometricas e aptidao cardiorrespiratoria recorreu-se a ANOVA one-way, com Post Hoc de Tukey e Kruskal-Wallis. O coeficiente de correlacao de Pearson e Sperman foram utilizados para verificar a correlacao entre as variaveis.  Para todas as analises foi estabelecido um nivel de significância de p<0,05. Os resultados encontrados apontam que meninos e meninas apresentaram niveis desejaveis para aptidao cardiorrespiratoria e composicao corporal. Foi constatado que a media da aptidao cardiorrespiratoria dos meninos e meninas relacionadas a classificacao de IMC, apresenta menor valor em criancas obesas, da mesma forma que os melhores indices em ambos estao relacionados as criancas classificadas em baixo peso. A correlacao da aptidao cardiorrespiratoria com idade, variaveis antropometricas e composicao corporal, apresentou relacao com massa corporal, IMC e idade para os  meninos e massa corporal e IMC nas meninas. Observou-se uma correlacao negativa e significativa da massa corporal e IMC com a aptidao cardiorrespiratoria
本研究的目的是分析年龄、性别、人体测量变量和身体组成与阿拉瓜纳公立学校学生心肺健康的关系。这是一项横断面定量研究,共有751名9 - 11岁的学生参与,其中366名女孩和385名男孩。心肺健康通过6分钟跑步/步行试验(PROESP-BR)获得,身体组成通过计算身体质量指数(bmi)估计。为了验证数据的正态性,我们使用了Kolmogorov-Smirnov检验。为了比较性别变量的平均值,独立样本采用学生t检验和白人t检验。为了确定年龄之间和bmi组之间的差异,作为人体测量变量和心肺健康,我们使用了Tukey和Kruskal-Wallis事后的单向方差分析。采用Pearson相关系数和Sperman检验变量之间的相关性。所有分析的显著性水平为p< 0.05。结果表明,男孩和女孩在心肺健康和身体组成方面表现出理想的水平。研究发现,与bmi分类相关的男孩和女孩的平均心肺健康在肥胖儿童中值较低,同样,这两种指标的最佳指标与低体重儿童有关。心肺健康与年龄、人体测量变量和身体组成的相关性与男孩的体重、bmi和年龄以及女孩的体重和bmi有关。体重和bmi与心肺健康有显著的负相关关系。
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引用次数: 0
DEPENDENCIA AL EJERCICIO FÍSICO E INSATISFACCIÓN CORPORAL ENTRE DEPORTISTAS DE RESISTENCIA, MUSCULACIÓN Y FUTBOLISTAS 耐力运动员、健美运动员和足球运动员对体育锻炼的依赖和身体不满
Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.16887/90.A1.110
P. Román, J. P. Montilla, Daniel de la Cruz Manjón Pozas, Manuel Lucena Zurita, M. A. S. E. Campos, J. Sánchez, Espinar Gragera, E. Salas, Rosely Yavorsky
Este estudio pretende analizar la dependencia e insatisfaccion corporal segun el tipo de deporte practicado y su relacion con la motivacion al deporte y la calidad de vida-Hipotesis: los usuarios de gimnasio presentan una mayor preocupacion por la imagen corporal (IC) y los de resistencia una mayor dependencia al ejercicio. Participaron 276 sujetos, entre 18 y 62 anos, que practican futbol, deportes de resistencia y musculacion. Instrumentos: Body Shape Questionnaire; Escala Revisada de Dependencia del Ejercicio en su version espanola; SF-36 Health Survey, en su version espanola; Cuestionario de la Regulacion de la Conducta en el Ejercicio. En la Escala BSQ resultan diferencias significativas mostrando los deportistas de musculacion y resistencia mayor insatisfaccion corporal que los futbolistas. En la ESD, no se encontraron diferencias significativas, puntuando menos los deportistas de resistencia y mas los futbolistas. En la SF-36 concluyo diferencias significativas en “funcion social”, puntuando mas los deportistas de musculacion y “dolor corporal”, con mayor puntuacion en el grupo de futbolistas. En el BREQ-3 resultan diferencias significativas en la “regulacion identificada” (deportistas de musculacion superan a los futbolistas) y en desmotivacion (los futbolistas superan a los deportistas de resistencia). Los deportistas de musculacion son los mas preocupados por su IC.
这项研究旨在分析股并身体insatisfaccion根据运动类型练及其与motivacion体育活动和关系质量vida-Hipotesis:健身房出现更多地专注于用户的形象(IC)和阻力更多依赖行使。研究对象为276名年龄在18 - 62岁之间的足球、耐力运动和健美运动员。仪器:体型问卷;订正的西班牙文版运动依赖量表;西班牙版SF-36健康调查;关于运动中行为调节的问卷。在BSQ量表中,肌肉和耐力运动员对身体的不满程度高于足球运动员。在ESD方面,耐力运动员得分较低,足球运动员得分较高。在SF-36中,我发现在“社会功能”方面存在显著差异,健美运动员和“身体疼痛”得分更高,足球运动员组得分更高。在BREQ-3中,“识别调节”(健美运动员超过足球运动员)和积极性(足球运动员超过耐力运动员)存在显著差异。肌肉运动员最关心他们的IC。
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引用次数: 0
BODY, TELEDRAMATURGY AND CYBER SPACE: “HEALTH GENERATION” AND “PERFECT BODY” REPRESENTED ON SCREENS 身体、电视戏剧和网络空间:屏幕上的“健康一代”和“完美身体”
Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.16887/90.A1.34
Webert Soares Veras, Rosane Cristina de Oliveira, Renato da Silva, Jacqueline de Cassia Pinheiro Lima
In the first half of the 1990s, tele dramaturgy remained, to a certain extent, following much of the path taken in previous years. The productions marked by the characterization of body meanings gained an even more important role, mainly due to the technological advances and the consolidation of the expansion of the telecommunications sector with the project led by the Brazilian Telecommunications Company (Embratel), which made possible the coverage network throughout the Brazilian territory.In this sense, the main objective of this article is to reflect on the role of Brazilian television drama, especially from the 1980s, regarding the new configurations of the “ideal body” and the construction of the so-called “health generation”. These reflections are important precisely because they represent a point of reference and a milestone in the growth of gyms and bodybuilding. Importantly, media (especially television) represented a unique space for the propagation of the “new” body, beauty and behavioral patterns to be followed by society. The exposure of the female body, for example, by the actresses in evidence translated the image that the cultural industry defined as the one that should be desired. The methods used were bibliographic and exploratory research, through the analysis of articles, books, videos, and other sources, whose approach is based on questions about body, cultural industry, teledramaturgy and cyber space.
在20世纪90年代上半叶,电视戏剧在一定程度上仍然沿袭了前几年所走过的道路。以身体含义为特征的制作获得了更重要的作用,主要是由于技术的进步和电信部门在巴西电信公司(Embratel)领导的项目中的扩展,这使得覆盖整个巴西领土的网络成为可能。从这个意义上讲,本文的主要目的是反思巴西电视剧,特别是20世纪80年代以来,在“理想身体”的新配置和所谓“健康一代”的构建方面所起的作用。这些反思之所以重要,正是因为它们代表了健身房和健美运动发展的一个参考点和里程碑。重要的是,媒体(尤其是电视)为“新”身体、美和行为模式的传播提供了一个独特的空间。例如,女演员对女性身体的暴露,在证据中翻译了文化产业定义为应该期望的形象。使用的方法是书目和探索性研究,通过分析文章,书籍,视频和其他来源,其方法是基于关于身体,文化产业,电视剧和网络空间的问题。
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引用次数: 0
CONSUMO DE CALCIO EN FUTBOLISTAS DEL CLUB NUEVA ESTRELLA DE ASUNCIÓN EN ABRIL DEL 2018 2018年4月新埃斯特雷拉俱乐部亚松森足球运动员的钙消耗量
Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.16887/90.A1.103
N. Pérez, F. Alfonso, J. Flores, M. Serafini, B. Martínez
El objetivo fue valorar el consumo medio de calcio de fuentes lacteas en futbolistas adolescentes vinculados al Club Nueva Estrella de la cuidad de Asuncion en el mes de abril del ano 2018. El diseno no experimental, con enfoque cuantitativo, alcance descriptivo y corte transversal en el que participaron 37 adolescentes futbolistas que asistian al Club Nueva Estrella. El instrumento para colectar los datos fue una ficha de investigacion disenada para el efecto, que incluyo datos personales de los sujetos de estudio, y el Cuestionario de Frecuencia de Consumo Alimentario, el cual es uno de los metodos mas utilizados en la anamnesis alimentaria, teniendo como ventaja lo sencillo y barato. Los principales resultados fueron: El valor promedio de calcio de fuentes lacteas consumidos por los adolescentes de la muestra fue 614±209 mg/dia, menos de la mitad del valor requerido de los 1300 mg/dia. El consumo diario de calcio a partir de fuentes lacteas reflejo una amplia diferencia entre un 78% de consumo inadecuado o insuficiente frente a tan solo 22% de consumo adecuado. El 78% de los adolescentes tiene un consumo inadecuado o insuficiente de calcio. Estos datos revelan la importancia de promover una educacion nutricional en escuelas, colegios y en sedes deportivas evitando asi los riesgos que conlleva la practica deportiva con una mala alimentacion.
目的是评估2018年4月与亚松森市新埃斯特雷拉俱乐部有关的青少年足球运动员从lacteas来源获得的钙的平均消耗量。非实验性设计,采用定量方法,描述性范围和横断面,涉及37名参加新埃斯特雷拉俱乐部的青少年足球运动员。工具收集数据是一个标记的disenada进行调查,包括个人数据主体权利的研究和问卷调查,粮食消费频率,这是一个粮食所用最metodos病史,优势一样简单和廉价的考虑。主要结果为:样本青少年从牛奶来源摄入的平均钙值为614±209 mg/d,不到1300 mg/d所需钙值的一半。每天从牛奶来源摄取的钙反映出78%的摄取不足或不足与22%的摄取充足之间的巨大差异。78%的青少年钙摄入量不足或不足。这些数据表明,在学校、学校和体育场馆促进营养教育的重要性,从而避免因营养不良而进行体育活动的风险。
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引用次数: 0
EXERCÍCIOS RESISTIDOS (PILATES X MUSCULAÇÃO) NA REABILITAÇÃO PÓS CIRÚRGICO DE JOELHO (LCA) 阻力训练(普拉提X重量训练)在膝关节术后康复(LCA)中的应用
Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.16887/90.A1.108
Bruno Crespo Monteiro, C. Santos
Possuimos um ritmo de vida completamente diferente dos seculos passados, influenciado significativamente pela evolucao e a tecnologia em todos os campos do saber. Acoes da Medicina e do Esporte afetam as atividades diarias, mas as estruturas osseas, musculares e ligamentares do joelho humano continuam as mesmas. O Ligamento Cruzado Anterior (LCA) e o responsavel pela maioria das lesoes que ocorrem nas estrutura do joelho. Simultaneamente, no intuito de evoluirmos, buscamos estimular discussao sobre o processo de intervencao em pacientes pos cirurgicos de LCA, propondo a inclusao de exercicios resistidos no estagio da reabilitacao, efetivando comparacao entre as atividades de Pilates x Musculacao ou ambos, na busca de otimizar a recuperacao funcional dos acometidos pela lesao ligamentar.
我们的生活节奏与过去几个世纪完全不同,在很大程度上受到各个知识领域的进化和技术的影响。医学和运动活动影响日常活动,但人体膝关节的骨骼、肌肉和韧带结构保持不变。前交叉韧带(acl)是造成膝关节结构大部分损伤的韧带。。与此同时,面对现实,为了寻求刺激的讨论过程干预在病人手术工具的初步提出的练习阶段resistidos inclusao reabilitacao,影响之下的普拉提x Musculacao或活动都在寻找优化的功能调整,对于孤独的ligamentar受伤。
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引用次数: 0
ACTION RESEARCH TO INVESTIGATE A LOCAL PROBLEM 行动研究,调查当地问题
Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.16887/90.A1.48
Alexsandra Kraushaar, Elenise Sauer
This article presents a proposal to investigate a local problem in the teaching-learning process contextualized to the contents addressed in the classroom. The research was developed through action research, which sought to investigate the contribution of a problematizing issue in the teaching of chemistry in a CTS approach. The methodological approach used was the qualitative one of interpretative nature, performed with 20 students of the third year of the night high school in a college of the state school system of the city of Ponta Grossa, PR which were appointed from A01 to A20. The procedures involved socioscientific issues related initially to the use of hydrocarbons, food and subsequently addressed to local issues related to the consumption and disposal of cooking oil. The data analysis allowed to observe that the interaction of students with the topics covered has advanced within a reflective process for building knowledge through problematization, recognizing chemistry as a discipline of social and human formation.
本文以课堂教学内容为背景,提出一项研究教学过程中局部问题的建议。这项研究是通过行动研究发展起来的,旨在调查在CTS方法下的化学教学中问题化问题的贡献。所使用的方法是解释性质的定性方法,在蓬塔格罗萨市公立学校系统的一所大学的夜间高中三年级的20名学生中进行,这些学生被任命为A01至A20。这些程序最初涉及与碳氢化合物的使用、食品有关的社会科学问题,随后涉及与食用油的消费和处置有关的当地问题。数据分析可以观察到,学生与所涵盖主题的互动在通过问题化构建知识的反思过程中取得了进展,认识到化学是一门社会和人类形成的学科。
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引用次数: 0
AUTISMO: DESCONEXÃO DOS PARES DE GRÃOS­ MÁTER (CC­EE­GG) LOTADOS EM SETE CHIP´S NO ORGANISMO 自闭症:体内7个芯片上的颗粒母粒(CC - ee - gg)对断开
Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.16887/90.A1.23
Cícera Tenório da Silva
Introducao: O autismo se caracteriza pela desconexao ou afastamento do terceiro (Cc-ceci) quinto (Ee- E Reversa) e setimo (Gg – G Mater) pares de graos mater, (cromossomos)  distribuidos em sete chip´s no organismo de forma simetrica e assimetrica, nos calcâneos, biceps, coracao, segunda vertebra (Axis) e na juncao dos olhos atraves do nervo optico. Sao tres graus de autismo; moderado com o desligamento do par de CCM´S  Cc (ceci), trazendo deficiencia a visao, audicao, fala e processamento de dados. No grau severo, acontece o afastamento de CCM´s Ee (E Reversa), trazendo serios prejuizos a rede nervosa e esqueletico  muscular. No terceiro grau de autismo e considerado gravissimo, pois a desconexao das CCM´s Gg (G Mater), desarticula todo o organismo devido a informacao que nao chega ao final da fita pois as celulas de comando encerram em Ff (Hexa-Mater) (Aa – Bb – Cc – Dd – Ee – Ff). As celulas Mater Gg, Ii, Jj, fazem parte de um comando eletriploide, ligado a um centro energetico vital.
介绍:自闭症是desconexao或缺席第三(Cc -ceci第五(Ee)和反向),7 (Gg—G拖线)对染色体拖线,(粮食)分布在七´s芯片植入身体的方式simetrica和assimetrica calcâneos,二头肌,心,第二盘(轴)和juncao眼睛神经通过E。自闭症有三种程度;通过关闭Cc对(ceci)进行调节,导致视觉、听觉、语音和数据处理方面的缺陷。在严重程度上,会发生Ee的移除(和反向),对神经网络和骨骼肌肉造成严重损害。在自闭症的第三阶段,它被认为是非常严重的,因为CCM的Gg (G Mater)的断开,由于信息没有到达磁带的末端,因为指挥细胞包含在Ff (Hexa-Mater) (Aa - Bb - Cc - Dd - Ee - Ff),使整个有机体分裂。Gg, Ii, Jj细胞是电倍体命令的一部分,连接到一个重要的能量中心。
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引用次数: 0
ROAD RUNNING: WHAT MOTIVATE RUNNERS OF DIFFERENT AGES? 路跑:是什么激励着不同年龄的跑者?
Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.16887/90.A1.28
Otávio Ricardo Rodrigues De Oliveira, M. Cezar
The road running has been increasing the number of fans each day, reaching the public of men and women of different ages. Among the benefits of the race are the ease of access and the consequences of regular practice, such as stress control, reduction of the body fat percentage, improved sleep quality, among other aspects related to quality of life. Understanding the reasons for adherence and attendance to the practice of running is important for professionals working in this area. The objective of this study was to verify the motivational factors for the practice of road running among runners of different age groups. For the study, 56 road runners were divided into three groups: adult adolescent (AA, age less than 30 years old, n= 16), young adult (AJ, aged 30 to 40 years, n= 24) and middle-aged (MI, older than 40 years, n= 16). The Inventory of Motivation Questionnaire was used for the regular practice of physical exercise (IMPRAF-54) applied online. We found that the AJ and MI groups show similar behaviors among the evaluated runners. When comparing the AA and MI groups, we found that the group with the highest age group presented higher values ​​for stress control and sociability. Road runners, regardless of age, practice the sport motivated by aspects related to health and pleasure. In addition, group MI practices running motivated to a greater degree by sociability and stress control when compared to group AA.
路跑的粉丝数量每天都在增加,覆盖了不同年龄段的男女公众。比赛的好处之一是容易进入和定期练习的结果,如压力控制,降低体脂百分比,改善睡眠质量,以及与生活质量有关的其他方面。了解坚持和参加跑步练习的原因对在这个领域工作的专业人士来说是很重要的。摘要本研究旨在探讨不同年龄组别跑者进行路跑训练的动机因素。在这项研究中,56名路跑者被分为三组:成年青少年(AA,年龄小于30岁,n= 16),青年(AJ,年龄30 - 40岁,n= 24)和中年(MI,年龄大于40岁,n= 16)。定期体育锻炼动机问卷(IMPRAF-54)在线应用。我们发现AJ组和MI组在被评估的跑步者中表现出相似的行为。在AA组和MI组的比较中,我们发现年龄最高的组在压力控制和社交方面表现出更高的价值。公路跑步者,无论年龄大小,练习这项运动的动机都与健康和快乐有关。此外,与AA组相比,MI组在社交和压力控制方面的动机更大。
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引用次数: 0
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