首页 > 最新文献

GYMNASIUM最新文献

英文 中文
The Contributions of Extracorporeal Shockwave Therapy to the Improvement of the Quality of Life in Patients with Scapulohumeral Periarthritis 体外冲击波治疗对改善肩周炎患者生活质量的贡献
IF 0.2 4区 历史学 0 CLASSICS Pub Date : 2020-06-29 DOI: 10.29081/GSJESH.2020.21.1.07
D. Dobreci, A. Șlicaru
The main purpose of this study was to evaluate to what extent shock wave therapy (ESWT) can influence the quality of life of patients with scapular-humeral periarthritis (PSH). The study included 30 male and female PSH sufferers who had previously undergone various therapies without any success in disease progression. The VAS scale, the Roles-Maudsley score, and the Flanagan Life Quality Scale with seven points on the rating scale recommended by Andrews and Crandall were used to evaluate patient evolution. ESWT sessions were held on a seven-day session for 12 weeks. Between ESWT meetings each patient followed a home medical gymnastics program. Following the study, ESWT treatment had a good effect on the progression of PSH patients in terms of pain reduction and disappearance, as well as regaining mobility of the affected shoulder. The conclusion of this studio is that shock wave therapy can help improve the quality of life of PSH patients.
本研究的主要目的是评估冲击波治疗(ESWT)对肩周炎(PSH)患者生活质量的影响程度。该研究包括30名男性和女性PSH患者,他们之前接受过各种治疗,但没有任何成功的疾病进展。采用VAS量表、role - maudsley评分和Andrews和Crandall推荐的7分Flanagan生活质量量表来评估患者的进化。ESWT会议为期7天,为期12周。在ESWT会议期间,每位患者都参加了家庭医疗体操项目。在研究之后,ESWT治疗对PSH患者的进展有很好的影响,包括疼痛减轻和消失,以及恢复患肩的活动能力。本研究的结论是冲击波治疗可以帮助改善PSH患者的生活质量。
{"title":"The Contributions of Extracorporeal Shockwave Therapy to the Improvement of the Quality of Life in Patients with Scapulohumeral Periarthritis","authors":"D. Dobreci, A. Șlicaru","doi":"10.29081/GSJESH.2020.21.1.07","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29081/GSJESH.2020.21.1.07","url":null,"abstract":"The main purpose of this study was to evaluate to what extent shock wave therapy (ESWT) can influence the quality of life of patients with scapular-humeral periarthritis (PSH). The study included 30 male and female PSH sufferers who had previously undergone various therapies without any success in disease progression. The VAS scale, the Roles-Maudsley score, and the Flanagan Life Quality Scale with seven points on the rating scale recommended by Andrews and Crandall were used to evaluate patient evolution. ESWT sessions were held on a seven-day session for 12 weeks. Between ESWT meetings each patient followed a home medical gymnastics program. Following the study, ESWT treatment had a good effect on the progression of PSH patients in terms of pain reduction and disappearance, as well as regaining mobility of the affected shoulder. The conclusion of this studio is that shock wave therapy can help improve the quality of life of PSH patients.","PeriodicalId":12921,"journal":{"name":"GYMNASIUM","volume":"11 1","pages":"87"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2020-06-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84314358","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Study on Educating the Flexibility of the Lower Body Muscles of the Students From the Specialized Faculties Through the Curricular Practical Activities 通过课程实践活动培养专科生下半身肌肉柔韧性的研究
IF 0.2 4区 历史学 0 CLASSICS Pub Date : 2020-06-29 DOI: 10.29081/GSJESH.2020.21.1.02
G. Mocanu
The physical activities corresponding to the practical disciplines – taught throughout the 3 years of study for the bachelor’s degree university cycle within the Faculty of Physical Education and Sports of Galați – consist of various elements of the general and specific motric capacity, in order to cope with the respective physical demands. The study performed by the students of the Ist year is aimed at identifying the evolution of thiscomplementary motric amplitude, as a result of the direct influence exercised by the 6 practical disciplines subject to study. The outcomes achieved – analysed and interpreted differently gender wise – identify the limited and sometimes insignificant progress of the main tests used in evaluating the flexibility of the lower body muscles, thus proving that there is not any representative building-up throughout the study performed, but only a linearity of the already existing level.
与实践学科相对应的体育活动-在Galați体育教育和体育学院的学士学位大学周期的3年学习中教授-由一般和特定运动能力的各种要素组成,以应对各自的身体需求。一年级学生进行的研究旨在确定这一互补振幅的演变,这是所研究的6个实践学科直接影响的结果。所取得的结果——按性别不同进行分析和解释——表明,用于评估下半身肌肉柔韧性的主要测试取得了有限的、有时是微不足道的进展,从而证明在整个研究过程中没有任何具有代表性的积累,而只是现有水平的线性关系。
{"title":"Study on Educating the Flexibility of the Lower Body Muscles of the Students From the Specialized Faculties Through the Curricular Practical Activities","authors":"G. Mocanu","doi":"10.29081/GSJESH.2020.21.1.02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29081/GSJESH.2020.21.1.02","url":null,"abstract":"The physical activities corresponding to the practical disciplines – taught throughout the 3 years of study for the bachelor’s degree university cycle within the Faculty of Physical Education and Sports of Galați – consist of various elements of the general and specific motric capacity, in order to cope with the respective physical demands. The study performed by the students of the Ist year is aimed at identifying the evolution of thiscomplementary motric amplitude, as a result of the direct influence exercised by the 6 practical disciplines subject to study. The outcomes achieved – analysed and interpreted differently gender wise – identify the limited and sometimes insignificant progress of the main tests used in evaluating the flexibility of the lower body muscles, thus proving that there is not any representative building-up throughout the study performed, but only a linearity of the already existing level.","PeriodicalId":12921,"journal":{"name":"GYMNASIUM","volume":"5 1","pages":"15-33"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2020-06-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82849124","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Investigation of the Effect of Eight Weeks Gymnastic Training on Biomotor Skills of Children 八周体操训练对儿童生物运动技能影响的调查
IF 0.2 4区 历史学 0 CLASSICS Pub Date : 2020-06-29 DOI: 10.29081/GSJESH.2020.21.1.04
Volkan Dönmez, Ö. Bavlı
The aim of this study was to research the effect on biomotor skills of adding gymnastic work to training of children receiving ice-skating education. The mean age in the study was 5.1±0.8 years, a total of 18 children volunteered to participate. The experiment group had gymnastic training in addition to ice-skating training, while the control group only participated in ice-skating training. Before and after the study, the leg strength, explosive strength, balance and flexibility skills of sportspeople were observed. The results of the study found the experimental group had significant variation in long jump, flexibility, balance and vertical jump pretest and posttest measurements (89.5±19.6 cm-100.0±13.3 cm, 7.7±4.7 cm-10.2±3.6 cm, 15.6±5.2 times-10.7±5.7 times, 15.3±6.8 cm-21.8±6.4 cm, respectively), while the control group only showed significant change for flexibility performance. In light of these results, 8-week gymnastic training can be said to be an effective method to develop explosive strength and flexibility performance.
摘要本研究旨在探讨在滑冰教育中加入体操训练对儿童运动技能的影响。研究的平均年龄为5.1±0.8岁,共有18名儿童自愿参加。实验组在进行滑冰训练的同时进行体操训练,对照组只进行滑冰训练。研究前后分别观察了运动员的腿部力量、爆发力、平衡能力和柔韧性。研究结果发现,实验组跳远、柔韧性、平衡性和垂直跳前测和后测结果差异显著(分别为89.5±19.6 cm-100.0±13.3 cm、7.7±4.7 cm-10.2±3.6 cm、15.6±5.2次-10.7±5.7次、15.3±6.8 cm-21.8±6.4 cm),而对照组仅柔韧性表现有显著变化。根据这些结果,8周的体操训练可以说是发展爆发力和柔韧性的有效方法。
{"title":"Investigation of the Effect of Eight Weeks Gymnastic Training on Biomotor Skills of Children","authors":"Volkan Dönmez, Ö. Bavlı","doi":"10.29081/GSJESH.2020.21.1.04","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29081/GSJESH.2020.21.1.04","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of this study was to research the effect on biomotor skills of adding gymnastic work to training of children receiving ice-skating education. The mean age in the study was 5.1±0.8 years, a total of 18 children volunteered to participate. The experiment group had gymnastic training in addition to ice-skating training, while the control group only participated in ice-skating training. Before and after the study, the leg strength, explosive strength, balance and flexibility skills of sportspeople were observed. The results of the study found the experimental group had significant variation in long jump, flexibility, balance and vertical jump pretest and posttest measurements (89.5±19.6 cm-100.0±13.3 cm, 7.7±4.7 cm-10.2±3.6 cm, 15.6±5.2 times-10.7±5.7 times, 15.3±6.8 cm-21.8±6.4 cm, respectively), while the control group only showed significant change for flexibility performance. In light of these results, 8-week gymnastic training can be said to be an effective method to develop explosive strength and flexibility performance.","PeriodicalId":12921,"journal":{"name":"GYMNASIUM","volume":"30 1","pages":"42"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2020-06-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72610842","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Study on Improving Distributive Attention by Using Movement Games Third Grade Students 运用动作游戏提高三年级学生分配注意力的研究
IF 0.2 4区 历史学 0 CLASSICS Pub Date : 2019-12-31 DOI: 10.29081/gsjesh.2019.20.2.12
M. Sava
Within the school, the child is modeled under all aspects: physical, intellectual, moral, aesthetic, starting from the earliest ages, the school years being defining for his personality formation, now realizing his socialization and preparing for integration into the society. Therefore, the latest resources must be used in order to make the process of motor skills training optimal.(Colibaba-Evuleț, 2007). That is why I propose to study various aspects regarding the improvement of the distributive attention to the children of the third grade, so that we can draw important conclusions for the educational instructional process. The development of the schoolchildren should be carefully designed for all age groups but especially for schoolchildren, who are most likely to experience the positive effects of training in the direction of growth and development of the body.
在学校里,孩子们从身体、智力、道德、审美等各个方面受到塑造,从最早的年龄开始,学校为他的个性形成做出了定义,现在实现了他的社会化,并为融入社会做了准备。因此,为了使运动技能训练过程最优化,必须利用最新的资源。(Colibaba-Evuleț,2007)。因此,我提出对提高三年级儿童注意力分配的各个方面进行研究,从而得出教育教学过程中的重要结论。学龄儿童的发展应该为所有年龄组精心设计,但特别是学龄儿童,他们最有可能体验到身体生长和发展方向的训练的积极影响。
{"title":"Study on Improving Distributive Attention by Using Movement Games Third Grade Students","authors":"M. Sava","doi":"10.29081/gsjesh.2019.20.2.12","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29081/gsjesh.2019.20.2.12","url":null,"abstract":"Within the school, the child is modeled under all aspects: physical, intellectual, moral, aesthetic, starting from the earliest ages, the school years being defining for his personality formation, now realizing his socialization and preparing for integration into the society. Therefore, the latest resources must be used in order to make the process of motor skills training optimal.(Colibaba-Evuleț, 2007). That is why I propose to study various aspects regarding the improvement of the distributive attention to the children of the third grade, so that we can draw important conclusions for the educational instructional process. The development of the schoolchildren should be carefully designed for all age groups but especially for schoolchildren, who are most likely to experience the positive effects of training in the direction of growth and development of the body.","PeriodicalId":12921,"journal":{"name":"GYMNASIUM","volume":"41 1","pages":"148"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2019-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72929088","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Improving the Functional Profile of the Students Through the Means of the Basketball Game 以篮球运动为手段提高学生的功能素质
IF 0.2 4区 历史学 0 CLASSICS Pub Date : 2019-12-31 DOI: 10.29081/gsjesh.2019.20.2.09
N. Leonte, Cristiana Porfireanu, O. Popescu, C. Ristea
The purpose of the research is represented by the improvement and the evaluation of the functional capacity aimed at the students from the economic and technical non-profile higher education, aged 19-22. We hypothesized that if a program which should include homogenous and continuous efforts is systematically applied, significant results can be obtained in improving the functional profile of the students. In this regard, 82 students from two universities participated in the research. In order to carry out the research we used methods of analysis and interpretation of the data obtained: the scientific documentation, the pedagogical observation, the statistical-mathematical method and the graphical method. The comparison of the results obtained in the final tests aimed to verify the efficiency of the training means proposed and applied in the experiment. From the analysis of the results obtained we notice that there are statistically significant differences regarding the functional capacity of the students.
本研究以19-22岁的非专业经济技术高等教育学生为研究对象,对大学生的功能能力进行改进与评价。我们假设,如果一个项目应该包括均匀和持续的努力,系统地应用,可以在改善学生的功能方面取得显著的成果。在这方面,来自两所大学的82名学生参与了研究。为了开展研究,我们使用了对所获得的数据的分析和解释方法:科学文献法、教学观察法、统计数学法和图解法。最终测试结果的对比旨在验证实验中提出和应用的训练方法的有效性。从结果的分析中我们注意到,在学生的功能能力方面存在统计学上的显著差异。
{"title":"Improving the Functional Profile of the Students Through the Means of the Basketball Game","authors":"N. Leonte, Cristiana Porfireanu, O. Popescu, C. Ristea","doi":"10.29081/gsjesh.2019.20.2.09","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29081/gsjesh.2019.20.2.09","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of the research is represented by the improvement and the evaluation of the functional capacity aimed at the students from the economic and technical non-profile higher education, aged 19-22. We hypothesized that if a program which should include homogenous and continuous efforts is systematically applied, significant results can be obtained in improving the functional profile of the students. In this regard, 82 students from two universities participated in the research. In order to carry out the research we used methods of analysis and interpretation of the data obtained: the scientific documentation, the pedagogical observation, the statistical-mathematical method and the graphical method. The comparison of the results obtained in the final tests aimed to verify the efficiency of the training means proposed and applied in the experiment. From the analysis of the results obtained we notice that there are statistically significant differences regarding the functional capacity of the students.","PeriodicalId":12921,"journal":{"name":"GYMNASIUM","volume":"91 10 1","pages":"107"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2019-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87733115","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Role of Programmes of Adapted Physical Activities in Improving the Somato-Functional Parameters of the Elderly 适应性体育活动方案在改善老年人躯体功能参数中的作用
IF 0.2 4区 历史学 0 CLASSICS Pub Date : 2019-12-31 DOI: 10.29081/gsjesh.2019.20.2.04
G. Mocanu, F. Cristea
An active lifestyle represents both a goal and a challenge for the people from the elderly category. The modern society is responsible for finding some optimal solutions for activating this category of the population, in view of the long term development of its potential and experience, as well as for avoiding social isolation physical activities – adapted to the specific requests and problems of this segment – may successfully contribute to optimizing the physical and mental tonus, thus enabling the improvement of the problems related to the general motricity, the body weight indicators or the functional values. The study performed on a group of students registered within the University of the Elderly of Galați emphasizes that, by the efficient selection and planning of several categories of physical exercises, the aimed results can be obtained, by aiming the specific parameters; moreover, certain limits of favourable influencing can be identified regarding other measured indicators.
积极的生活方式对老年人来说既是一个目标,也是一个挑战。鉴于这类人口的潜力和经验的长期发展,现代社会有责任找到一些最佳解决办法,使其活跃起来,并避免社会孤立。适应这部分人口的具体要求和问题的体育活动,可能成功地有助于优化身心张力,从而能够改善与一般运动有关的问题。体重指标或功能值。对Galați老年大学注册的一组学生进行的研究强调,通过对几类体育锻炼的有效选择和规划,通过针对具体参数,可以获得预期的结果;此外,可以确定其他测量指标的有利影响的某些限度。
{"title":"The Role of Programmes of Adapted Physical Activities in Improving the Somato-Functional Parameters of the Elderly","authors":"G. Mocanu, F. Cristea","doi":"10.29081/gsjesh.2019.20.2.04","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29081/gsjesh.2019.20.2.04","url":null,"abstract":"An active lifestyle represents both a goal and a challenge for the people from the elderly category. The modern society is responsible for finding some optimal solutions for activating this category of the population, in view of the long term development of its potential and experience, as well as for avoiding social isolation physical activities – adapted to the specific requests and problems of this segment – may successfully contribute to optimizing the physical and mental tonus, thus enabling the improvement of the problems related to the general motricity, the body weight indicators or the functional values. The study performed on a group of students registered within the University of the Elderly of Galați emphasizes that, by the efficient selection and planning of several categories of physical exercises, the aimed results can be obtained, by aiming the specific parameters; moreover, certain limits of favourable influencing can be identified regarding other measured indicators.","PeriodicalId":12921,"journal":{"name":"GYMNASIUM","volume":"123 1","pages":"36"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2019-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88016321","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Expectations About Specific Training in Physical Activities in Natural Environment in The Bachelor’s Degree in Primary School Teaching 小学本科教学对自然环境下体育活动专项训练的期望
IF 0.2 4区 历史学 0 CLASSICS Pub Date : 2019-12-31 DOI: 10.29081/gsjesh.2019.20.2.08
Carlos Peñarrubia-Lozano, Carlos Castellar-Otín, F. P. D. L. Fuente
This work shows the opinion on the specific training in physical activities in natural environment of the Teaching in Primary Education Students of the Faculty of Education (University of Zaragoza). 208 students were surveyed voluntarily during the 2019/20 academic year. They were students of the two subjects whose contents were object of the survey. The questionnaire used contained a 5-point likert scale. The students answered about the influence of these activities on the acquisition of personal, prosocial and training competencies. The highest scores in transversal competencies corresponded to student involvement (4.41 ±.744), teamwork (4.38 ±.758) and research on the practice itself (4.22 ±.761).  Furthermore, respect (4.59 ±.638) and cooperation (4.56 ±.603) were the most valued personal competencies. These issues should serve to guide teachers to redirect a better methodology in their subjects. This work can be extrapolated to any university institution with specific teaching on physical activities in natural environment.
本研究显示了萨拉戈萨大学教育学院小学生在自然环境中进行体育活动具体训练的看法。在2019/20学年,208名学生自愿接受了调查。他们是两个科目的学生,他们的内容是调查的对象。使用的问卷包含5分李克特量表。学生们回答了这些活动对获得个人、亲社会和培训能力的影响。横向能力得分最高的是学生参与(4.41±.744)、团队合作(4.38±.758)和对实践本身的研究(4.22±.761)。尊重(4.59±0.638)和合作(4.56±0.603)是最受重视的个人胜任力。这些问题应该有助于指导教师在他们的学科中重新找到更好的方法。这项工作可以外推到任何一个在自然环境中进行体育活动教学的大学机构。
{"title":"Expectations About Specific Training in Physical Activities in Natural Environment in The Bachelor’s Degree in Primary School Teaching","authors":"Carlos Peñarrubia-Lozano, Carlos Castellar-Otín, F. P. D. L. Fuente","doi":"10.29081/gsjesh.2019.20.2.08","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29081/gsjesh.2019.20.2.08","url":null,"abstract":"This work shows the opinion on the specific training in physical activities in natural environment of the Teaching in Primary Education Students of the Faculty of Education (University of Zaragoza). 208 students were surveyed voluntarily during the 2019/20 academic year. They were students of the two subjects whose contents were object of the survey. The questionnaire used contained a 5-point likert scale. The students answered about the influence of these activities on the acquisition of personal, prosocial and training competencies. The highest scores in transversal competencies corresponded to student involvement (4.41 ±.744), teamwork (4.38 ±.758) and research on the practice itself (4.22 ±.761).  Furthermore, respect (4.59 ±.638) and cooperation (4.56 ±.603) were the most valued personal competencies. These issues should serve to guide teachers to redirect a better methodology in their subjects. This work can be extrapolated to any university institution with specific teaching on physical activities in natural environment.","PeriodicalId":12921,"journal":{"name":"GYMNASIUM","volume":"32 1","pages":"100-106"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2019-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85534925","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Social Relationship Transformations During Kilimanjaro Treks, Since 2005 To 2019 乞力马扎罗山旅行期间的社会关系变化,从2005年到2019年
IF 0.2 4区 历史学 0 CLASSICS Pub Date : 2019-12-31 DOI: 10.29081/gsjesh.2019.20.2.11
M. Raspaud
Adventure tourism developed during the 1970s and 1980s and attracted a wealthy clientele. Trekking combined quickly with ascent of low difficult summits, and the first specialized travel agencies are created. After the Alps, where the logistics of travel is easy to organize, other destinations, extra-European, are issued in tourism. During the 1990s, this market is booming and many agencies were created. It is in this context that the great summits of the continents have become tourist destinations: Mt-Blanc, Kilimanjaro, Aconcagua, Everest, etc. The study is based on the participation in four treks in Kilimanjaro from 2005 to 2019. It is a question of analyzing the management, by the agencies, of the relations between Western clienteles and the local workers, within the framework of an intercultural situation. It highlights how, during this period, the management of the tip issue evolved from the adventure field to the written formulation / formalization.
探险旅游在20世纪70年代和80年代发展起来,吸引了富有的客户。徒步旅行与攀登低难度山峰相结合,第一批专门的旅行社诞生了。在阿尔卑斯山之后,旅行的物流很容易组织,其他目的地,欧洲以外,在旅游业中发布。在20世纪90年代,这个市场蓬勃发展,创建了许多机构。正是在这种背景下,各大洲的高峰已成为旅游目的地:勃朗峰,乞力马扎罗山,阿空加瓜,珠穆朗玛峰等。这项研究是基于2005年至2019年在乞力马扎罗山进行的四次徒步旅行。这是一个由机构在跨文化情况的框架内分析管理西方客户与当地工人之间关系的问题。它强调了在此期间,小费问题的管理如何从冒险领域发展到书面制定/形式化。
{"title":"Social Relationship Transformations During Kilimanjaro Treks, Since 2005 To 2019","authors":"M. Raspaud","doi":"10.29081/gsjesh.2019.20.2.11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29081/gsjesh.2019.20.2.11","url":null,"abstract":"Adventure tourism developed during the 1970s and 1980s and attracted a wealthy clientele. Trekking combined quickly with ascent of low difficult summits, and the first specialized travel agencies are created. After the Alps, where the logistics of travel is easy to organize, other destinations, extra-European, are issued in tourism. During the 1990s, this market is booming and many agencies were created. It is in this context that the great summits of the continents have become tourist destinations: Mt-Blanc, Kilimanjaro, Aconcagua, Everest, etc. The study is based on the participation in four treks in Kilimanjaro from 2005 to 2019. It is a question of analyzing the management, by the agencies, of the relations between Western clienteles and the local workers, within the framework of an intercultural situation. It highlights how, during this period, the management of the tip issue evolved from the adventure field to the written formulation / formalization.","PeriodicalId":12921,"journal":{"name":"GYMNASIUM","volume":"2 1","pages":"139"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2019-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80005029","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Relationship of the Level of Physical and Technical Training in 9-Year Old Junior Gymnasts 9岁少年体操运动员体能水平与技术训练水平的关系
IF 0.2 4区 历史学 0 CLASSICS Pub Date : 2019-12-31 DOI: 10.29081/gsjesh.2019.20.2.03
V. Potop, V. Grigore, M. Cîmpeanu, Victor Buftea, V. Jurat
This paper intends to highlight the influence of physical training on the technical training on competition apparatus in 9-year-old gymnasts. In this sense, a study was organized in „Dinamo” School Sports Club of Bucharest, from September 2017 to May 2018, with a group of 4 gymnasts aged 9. Six fitness tests (indicators) were used for evaluating the physical training, four tests for the technical training on competition apparatus and eight tests – the score obtained in two national competitions on each apparatus. The research results indicate the physical and technical training level on the competition apparatus. The study also reveals the dynamics of learning and improving the technical elements according to the classification program and the performances achieved in two national competitions. The results of the correlative analysis highlight the connection between the physical and technical training indicators and the performances obtained in competitions.
本文旨在突出体育训练对9岁体操运动员比赛器械技术训练的影响。从这个意义上说,2017年9月至2018年5月,布加勒斯特“迪纳摩”学校体育俱乐部组织了一项研究,共有4名9岁的体操运动员。6项体能测试(指标)用于评估体能训练,4项测试用于评估比赛器械的技术训练,8项测试-每种器械在两次全国比赛中获得的分数。研究结果表明了竞技器材的体能和技术训练水平。研究还揭示了根据分类方案和在两次全国比赛中取得的成绩,学习和提高技术要素的动态。相关分析结果突出了体能技术训练指标与比赛成绩之间的联系。
{"title":"Relationship of the Level of Physical and Technical Training in 9-Year Old Junior Gymnasts","authors":"V. Potop, V. Grigore, M. Cîmpeanu, Victor Buftea, V. Jurat","doi":"10.29081/gsjesh.2019.20.2.03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29081/gsjesh.2019.20.2.03","url":null,"abstract":"This paper intends to highlight the influence of physical training on the technical training on competition apparatus in 9-year-old gymnasts. In this sense, a study was organized in „Dinamo” School Sports Club of Bucharest, from September 2017 to May 2018, with a group of 4 gymnasts aged 9. Six fitness tests (indicators) were used for evaluating the physical training, four tests for the technical training on competition apparatus and eight tests – the score obtained in two national competitions on each apparatus. The research results indicate the physical and technical training level on the competition apparatus. The study also reveals the dynamics of learning and improving the technical elements according to the classification program and the performances achieved in two national competitions. The results of the correlative analysis highlight the connection between the physical and technical training indicators and the performances obtained in competitions.","PeriodicalId":12921,"journal":{"name":"GYMNASIUM","volume":"20 1","pages":"23"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2019-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73379272","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Comparative Analysis of the Performance Results of Junior Weightlifters Aged 9 to 12 Years 9 ~ 12岁少年举重运动员成绩对比分析
IF 0.2 4区 历史学 0 CLASSICS Pub Date : 2019-12-31 DOI: 10.29081/gsjesh.2019.20.2.14
M. Ulareanu, D. Muraretu, V. Potop
The paper focuses on the comparative analysis of the performance results indicators in weightlifters aged 9-12. The comparative statistical analysis used the parametric method Paired Comparison for Means between the performance results in National Championships 1, n=73 athletes and National Championships 2, Botoșani, n=78 athletes in the classification categories Junior III. The study results highlight the following: girls - body weight increase by 1.13 kg, better performances in snatch style by 4.82 kg and significant differences at p 0.05. Boys: body weight decreases by 0.14 kg and all performance indicators decrease by 2.4 kg in snatch style, by 4.0 kg in clean and jerk and by 6.4 kg in total performances; all the analyzed cases have insignificant differences at p>0.05. We conclude that the performances of the junior female weightlifters aged 9-12 years are better compared to boys’ performances.
本文主要对9-12岁举重运动员成绩指标进行对比分析。比较统计分析采用参数法配对比较均值法(Paired Comparison for Means)对第1届全国锦标赛(n=73名)和第2届全国锦标赛(Botoșani)初级III类(n=78名)运动员的成绩进行比较。研究结果表明:女生体重提高1.13 kg,抓举成绩提高4.82 kg,差异有统计学意义(p < 0.05)。男生:体重下降0.14公斤,抓举项目各项指标下降2.4公斤,挺举项目单项指标下降4.0公斤,总成绩单项指标下降6.4公斤;各分析病例差异无统计学意义(p>0.05)。结果表明,9-12岁青少年女子举重运动员的成绩优于男孩。
{"title":"Comparative Analysis of the Performance Results of Junior Weightlifters Aged 9 to 12 Years","authors":"M. Ulareanu, D. Muraretu, V. Potop","doi":"10.29081/gsjesh.2019.20.2.14","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29081/gsjesh.2019.20.2.14","url":null,"abstract":"The paper focuses on the comparative analysis of the performance results indicators in weightlifters aged 9-12. The comparative statistical analysis used the parametric method Paired Comparison for Means between the performance results in National Championships 1, n=73 athletes and National Championships 2, Botoșani, n=78 athletes in the classification categories Junior III. The study results highlight the following: girls - body weight increase by 1.13 kg, better performances in snatch style by 4.82 kg and significant differences at p 0.05. Boys: body weight decreases by 0.14 kg and all performance indicators decrease by 2.4 kg in snatch style, by 4.0 kg in clean and jerk and by 6.4 kg in total performances; all the analyzed cases have insignificant differences at p>0.05. We conclude that the performances of the junior female weightlifters aged 9-12 years are better compared to boys’ performances.","PeriodicalId":12921,"journal":{"name":"GYMNASIUM","volume":"24 1","pages":"169-179"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2019-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74596066","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
GYMNASIUM
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1