Pub Date : 2021-05-19DOI: 10.1109/ETI4.051663.2021.9619427
G. Buddhawar, K. Jariwala, C. Chattopadhyay
Optical character recognition in the video document or videos from is a challenging task because flipping in the unconstrained environment and at any speed can cause difficulties specially in selecting a frame that contains the required image (OBI) for readability. In this paper, we stress on the problem of recognizing the readable and whole frame by selecting the frames with optical flow. Fundamentally, optical flow is used here for segmentation of the required area from the frame. Due to the unavailability of such a dataset, we have also created a dataset of video document containing book-flipping videos. Experiments are executed on the sample video documents recorded using mobile camera. The use of optical flow on video document gives proper track of motion as it detects the boundary of the document. Here in this case a normal Indian publication textbook is used. The need to develop this technique is to help various educational reforms in Indian universities related to paper evaluation. A light-weight model and accurate results makes this technique is cost-efficient and sustainable.
{"title":"Some Aspects of Text Recognition from Video Document in Education 4.0","authors":"G. Buddhawar, K. Jariwala, C. Chattopadhyay","doi":"10.1109/ETI4.051663.2021.9619427","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ETI4.051663.2021.9619427","url":null,"abstract":"Optical character recognition in the video document or videos from is a challenging task because flipping in the unconstrained environment and at any speed can cause difficulties specially in selecting a frame that contains the required image (OBI) for readability. In this paper, we stress on the problem of recognizing the readable and whole frame by selecting the frames with optical flow. Fundamentally, optical flow is used here for segmentation of the required area from the frame. Due to the unavailability of such a dataset, we have also created a dataset of video document containing book-flipping videos. Experiments are executed on the sample video documents recorded using mobile camera. The use of optical flow on video document gives proper track of motion as it detects the boundary of the document. Here in this case a normal Indian publication textbook is used. The need to develop this technique is to help various educational reforms in Indian universities related to paper evaluation. A light-weight model and accurate results makes this technique is cost-efficient and sustainable.","PeriodicalId":129682,"journal":{"name":"2021 Emerging Trends in Industry 4.0 (ETI 4.0)","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114877883","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-05-19DOI: 10.1109/ETI4.051663.2021.9619371
Deeptimayee Dash, R. Gautam, Rohan Chauhan, Raghav C Dwivedi, Pushpendra Singh
In this paper, A Bragg Reflector with a defect layer in the middle is designed and analysed. Reflectance of the structure is evaluated by Transfer Matrix Method (TMM). The bandgap of the Bragg reflector is found to benear IR region (760 nm – 940 nm) with bandgap width of ∆λ = 180 nm. By increasing the width of defect layer resonating wavelength get shifted to new wavelength. Graph is plotted between the defect layer and the resonating wavelength. The simulation is performed by means of the software tool COMSOL. By comparing the measured results with the reported evidence, the accuracy of the measurement is checked.
{"title":"Design and Analysis of 1D Photonic Crystal Cavity","authors":"Deeptimayee Dash, R. Gautam, Rohan Chauhan, Raghav C Dwivedi, Pushpendra Singh","doi":"10.1109/ETI4.051663.2021.9619371","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ETI4.051663.2021.9619371","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, A Bragg Reflector with a defect layer in the middle is designed and analysed. Reflectance of the structure is evaluated by Transfer Matrix Method (TMM). The bandgap of the Bragg reflector is found to benear IR region (760 nm – 940 nm) with bandgap width of ∆λ = 180 nm. By increasing the width of defect layer resonating wavelength get shifted to new wavelength. Graph is plotted between the defect layer and the resonating wavelength. The simulation is performed by means of the software tool COMSOL. By comparing the measured results with the reported evidence, the accuracy of the measurement is checked.","PeriodicalId":129682,"journal":{"name":"2021 Emerging Trends in Industry 4.0 (ETI 4.0)","volume":"30 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121289213","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-05-19DOI: 10.1109/ETI4.051663.2021.9619398
Anand Krisshna P, Archana R Nair, P. R. Sreenidhi
This paper illustrates the performance assessment and design of CMOS Two Stage OTA under 130nm and 180nm technology nodes focusing on optimization in compensation capacitance, reduction in power dissipation. The designed circuit operates at two different supply voltages of 1.2V and 1.8V and the input relay is dependent on bias current. In this paper, the device parameters such as AC-Gain, Phase margin, Slew rate, CMRR, ICMR, Output offset voltage, Gain bandwidth, Noise and Power dissipation are theoretically calculated and analysed using LT spice software for 130nm and 180nm technology for given specifications. As the power is a major design parameter, the bias current and supply voltage is varied within the range of respective technology nodes to achieve a minimum power dissipation design. For minimum power design, reduction in bandwidth and stability of the system are major trade-offs. The designed circuit uses a specific compensation methodology for implementing the compensation called Miller compensation. It is used for improving the bandwidth and slew rate of the designed system for various capacitive loads.
{"title":"Performance Assessment of Two Stage Operational Transconductance Amplifier in 180nm and 130nm Technology with Optimised Compensation Capacitance","authors":"Anand Krisshna P, Archana R Nair, P. R. Sreenidhi","doi":"10.1109/ETI4.051663.2021.9619398","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ETI4.051663.2021.9619398","url":null,"abstract":"This paper illustrates the performance assessment and design of CMOS Two Stage OTA under 130nm and 180nm technology nodes focusing on optimization in compensation capacitance, reduction in power dissipation. The designed circuit operates at two different supply voltages of 1.2V and 1.8V and the input relay is dependent on bias current. In this paper, the device parameters such as AC-Gain, Phase margin, Slew rate, CMRR, ICMR, Output offset voltage, Gain bandwidth, Noise and Power dissipation are theoretically calculated and analysed using LT spice software for 130nm and 180nm technology for given specifications. As the power is a major design parameter, the bias current and supply voltage is varied within the range of respective technology nodes to achieve a minimum power dissipation design. For minimum power design, reduction in bandwidth and stability of the system are major trade-offs. The designed circuit uses a specific compensation methodology for implementing the compensation called Miller compensation. It is used for improving the bandwidth and slew rate of the designed system for various capacitive loads.","PeriodicalId":129682,"journal":{"name":"2021 Emerging Trends in Industry 4.0 (ETI 4.0)","volume":"139 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127332909","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-05-19DOI: 10.1109/ETI4.051663.2021.9619213
Nasir Ul Islam Wani, F. I. Bakhsh, P. Choudekar, Ruchira
In remote areas the cost of transmission of electrical power to the load from the main grid is very huge which increases the per unit cost of electricity. Moreover the regular damage to the transmission lines due to the natural phenomenon's affects the power supply. In addition to this the malfunctioning of the grid can also affect the power supply. Hence, in such cases our local generating stations can be utilised for meeting up the local demand. The use of local generating stations in unison with main grid forms a microgrid which increase the reliability and ensure continuity of the supply. In this work operation of the solar photovoltaic (SPV) system based 200kWp microgrid operated in grid linked mode has been analysed. The active power of system is regulated by an active power regulating strategy. For the analysis, the system has been modelled in MATLAB/Simulink. The system comprised of two SPV plants connected to a grid and the capacity of each SPV plant is 100kWp. The perturbation and observation based MPPT algorithm has been used for maximal power tracking from the SPV plants. In the control scheme voltage from grid and current from the inverter are transformed to dq0 coordinates and active (P) and reactive (Q) power are enumerated. The calculated P & Q are compared to Preference and Qreference, respectively. The transformed voltages and currents are also added. After this PWM generator generates the triggering pulses for inverter switches. The control strategy operates in two control loops, an outer power control loop and inner current control loop. A PLL is also used to match the phase and frequency of inverter output with the grid voltages. The obtained results shows the tracking of the peak power from the SPV for every value of irradiance and temperature inputs. The results also show that by using the control strategy the active power fed to grid can be properly controlled and can be changed to any reference value.
{"title":"Active Power Control of Grid Connected SPV Plant Based Microgrid Using Active Power Regulating Scheme","authors":"Nasir Ul Islam Wani, F. I. Bakhsh, P. Choudekar, Ruchira","doi":"10.1109/ETI4.051663.2021.9619213","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ETI4.051663.2021.9619213","url":null,"abstract":"In remote areas the cost of transmission of electrical power to the load from the main grid is very huge which increases the per unit cost of electricity. Moreover the regular damage to the transmission lines due to the natural phenomenon's affects the power supply. In addition to this the malfunctioning of the grid can also affect the power supply. Hence, in such cases our local generating stations can be utilised for meeting up the local demand. The use of local generating stations in unison with main grid forms a microgrid which increase the reliability and ensure continuity of the supply. In this work operation of the solar photovoltaic (SPV) system based 200kWp microgrid operated in grid linked mode has been analysed. The active power of system is regulated by an active power regulating strategy. For the analysis, the system has been modelled in MATLAB/Simulink. The system comprised of two SPV plants connected to a grid and the capacity of each SPV plant is 100kWp. The perturbation and observation based MPPT algorithm has been used for maximal power tracking from the SPV plants. In the control scheme voltage from grid and current from the inverter are transformed to dq0 coordinates and active (P) and reactive (Q) power are enumerated. The calculated P & Q are compared to Preference and Qreference, respectively. The transformed voltages and currents are also added. After this PWM generator generates the triggering pulses for inverter switches. The control strategy operates in two control loops, an outer power control loop and inner current control loop. A PLL is also used to match the phase and frequency of inverter output with the grid voltages. The obtained results shows the tracking of the peak power from the SPV for every value of irradiance and temperature inputs. The results also show that by using the control strategy the active power fed to grid can be properly controlled and can be changed to any reference value.","PeriodicalId":129682,"journal":{"name":"2021 Emerging Trends in Industry 4.0 (ETI 4.0)","volume":"36 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126852155","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-05-19DOI: 10.1109/ETI4.051663.2021.9619395
A. Vadivel, C. John Sundar
Mobile phones are used widely in our day-to day lives giving us the freedom to communicate anywhere and at anytime. It allows you to connect to other compatible devices, surf the internet, listen to music, play games and capture your precious moments. Latest models are stylish in looks and excellent in terms of usability and functions and help you in your personal and professional lives. The main goal of this paper is to find the methodical approach for decision making problems to select the proper attributes and alternatives for neutrosophic score function, neutrosophic negative score function, Neutrosophic accuracy score function and neutrosophic certainty score function by using topology. Also, we apply these neutrosophic functions in a mobile network problem by using a neutrosophic topological spaces based on attributes and alternatives along with graphical bar representation and find out the results.
{"title":"Application Of Neutrosophic Sets Based On Mobile Network Using Neutrosophic Functions","authors":"A. Vadivel, C. John Sundar","doi":"10.1109/ETI4.051663.2021.9619395","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ETI4.051663.2021.9619395","url":null,"abstract":"Mobile phones are used widely in our day-to day lives giving us the freedom to communicate anywhere and at anytime. It allows you to connect to other compatible devices, surf the internet, listen to music, play games and capture your precious moments. Latest models are stylish in looks and excellent in terms of usability and functions and help you in your personal and professional lives. The main goal of this paper is to find the methodical approach for decision making problems to select the proper attributes and alternatives for neutrosophic score function, neutrosophic negative score function, Neutrosophic accuracy score function and neutrosophic certainty score function by using topology. Also, we apply these neutrosophic functions in a mobile network problem by using a neutrosophic topological spaces based on attributes and alternatives along with graphical bar representation and find out the results.","PeriodicalId":129682,"journal":{"name":"2021 Emerging Trends in Industry 4.0 (ETI 4.0)","volume":"21 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121021907","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-05-19DOI: 10.1109/ETI4.051663.2021.9619191
P. M. Joshi, H. Verma
This work proposes weak bus constrained optimal placement of phasor measurement units (PMUs) in standard IEEE systems using binary Equilibrium Optimizer (BEO). The novelty of this work is to place the PMUs on such locations that weak buses are observed with maximum number of PMUs to ascertain full observability and stability of the system. The different combinations for installation of PMUs for other cases are also obtained by BEO. For investigating the effectiveness of the approach, it is tested on different test cases which are IEEE 14 bus, IEEE 30 bus, IEEE 57 bus and IEEE 118 bus systems with different conditions that include consideration of zero injection buses, single PMU outage, weak buses in the systems.
{"title":"Binary Equilibrium Optimizer Based Weak bus Constrained PMU Placement","authors":"P. M. Joshi, H. Verma","doi":"10.1109/ETI4.051663.2021.9619191","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ETI4.051663.2021.9619191","url":null,"abstract":"This work proposes weak bus constrained optimal placement of phasor measurement units (PMUs) in standard IEEE systems using binary Equilibrium Optimizer (BEO). The novelty of this work is to place the PMUs on such locations that weak buses are observed with maximum number of PMUs to ascertain full observability and stability of the system. The different combinations for installation of PMUs for other cases are also obtained by BEO. For investigating the effectiveness of the approach, it is tested on different test cases which are IEEE 14 bus, IEEE 30 bus, IEEE 57 bus and IEEE 118 bus systems with different conditions that include consideration of zero injection buses, single PMU outage, weak buses in the systems.","PeriodicalId":129682,"journal":{"name":"2021 Emerging Trends in Industry 4.0 (ETI 4.0)","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115846434","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-05-19DOI: 10.1109/ETI4.051663.2021.9619316
Kshma Trivedi, S. Koley
The present study deals with the hydrodynamic performance of an OWC-WEC in the presence of oblique incoming waves. The effect of chamber length, the draft of the front wall of an OWC-WEC, and the incident angle on the efficiency of an OWC-WEC are provided in details. It is observed that the incident angle significantly influences the performance of an OWC-WEC
{"title":"Hydrodynamic Performance of an OWC Device under the Action of Oblique Incident Waves","authors":"Kshma Trivedi, S. Koley","doi":"10.1109/ETI4.051663.2021.9619316","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ETI4.051663.2021.9619316","url":null,"abstract":"The present study deals with the hydrodynamic performance of an OWC-WEC in the presence of oblique incoming waves. The effect of chamber length, the draft of the front wall of an OWC-WEC, and the incident angle on the efficiency of an OWC-WEC are provided in details. It is observed that the incident angle significantly influences the performance of an OWC-WEC","PeriodicalId":129682,"journal":{"name":"2021 Emerging Trends in Industry 4.0 (ETI 4.0)","volume":"53 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116738636","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-05-19DOI: 10.1109/ETI4.051663.2021.9619208
Nagaraj M. Lutimath, Neha Sharma, B. K. Byregowda
Random Forests are of the vital models in machine learning. They are comprehensive and effective classification paradigms in machine learning. The random forest recognizes the most important attributes of a given problem. The heart disorder is a cardiovascular disease, with a set of conditions affecting the heart. During heart disease there will be heart beat problems with congenital heart disorders and coronary artery defects. Coronary heart defect is a heart disease, which decreases the flow of blood to the heart. When the flow of blood decreases heart attack occurs. It is necessary to analyse the prediction of heart attack based on the symptoms. Available data set instances of the patients with heart defects symptoms is taken and analysed in this paper. Python language is utilized to prediction of the accuracy.
{"title":"Prediction of Heart Disease using Random Forest","authors":"Nagaraj M. Lutimath, Neha Sharma, B. K. Byregowda","doi":"10.1109/ETI4.051663.2021.9619208","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ETI4.051663.2021.9619208","url":null,"abstract":"Random Forests are of the vital models in machine learning. They are comprehensive and effective classification paradigms in machine learning. The random forest recognizes the most important attributes of a given problem. The heart disorder is a cardiovascular disease, with a set of conditions affecting the heart. During heart disease there will be heart beat problems with congenital heart disorders and coronary artery defects. Coronary heart defect is a heart disease, which decreases the flow of blood to the heart. When the flow of blood decreases heart attack occurs. It is necessary to analyse the prediction of heart attack based on the symptoms. Available data set instances of the patients with heart defects symptoms is taken and analysed in this paper. Python language is utilized to prediction of the accuracy.","PeriodicalId":129682,"journal":{"name":"2021 Emerging Trends in Industry 4.0 (ETI 4.0)","volume":"221 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127528210","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-05-19DOI: 10.1109/ETI4.051663.2021.9619393
Darshana A. Naik, V. Sangeetha, G. Sandhya
Since the word picture was coined, resolution has always been a challenge. Many studies have been conducted to generate high-resolution photographs, but none have been able to develop a process that is both time and quality effective. As a result, the super resolution issue is discussed in this paper using single-processing techniques. Deep learning methods are used to solve the same problem. The method suggested here will transform a low-resolution image into a high-resolution image of a pleasant and satisfactory quality. This can be accomplished using GANs (Generative Adversarial Networks) with significant up scaling factors.
{"title":"Generative Adversarial Networks based method for Generating Photo-Realistic Super Resolution Images","authors":"Darshana A. Naik, V. Sangeetha, G. Sandhya","doi":"10.1109/ETI4.051663.2021.9619393","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ETI4.051663.2021.9619393","url":null,"abstract":"Since the word picture was coined, resolution has always been a challenge. Many studies have been conducted to generate high-resolution photographs, but none have been able to develop a process that is both time and quality effective. As a result, the super resolution issue is discussed in this paper using single-processing techniques. Deep learning methods are used to solve the same problem. The method suggested here will transform a low-resolution image into a high-resolution image of a pleasant and satisfactory quality. This can be accomplished using GANs (Generative Adversarial Networks) with significant up scaling factors.","PeriodicalId":129682,"journal":{"name":"2021 Emerging Trends in Industry 4.0 (ETI 4.0)","volume":"220 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115103717","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-05-19DOI: 10.1109/ETI4.051663.2021.9619268
Sunakshi Sharma, V. Sharma
For electronic circuits, one of the most promising technology in modern days is Quantum Cellular Automata (QCA). It provides high speed, low power consumption and higher density as compared to CMOS technology. Quantumdot cell is a basic device which can be used to implement logic gates and various other digital circuits. In QCA, reversible computing approach helps in mitigating the power dissipation, hence providing a reliable solution. This paper presents a novel design for a reversible circuit which act as full adder, even parity as well as odd parity generator. Our proposed design is simple in structure with no garbage output. The design consists minimum number of clock zones and can be used for implementing various other logic gates. Simulation results are verified using software QCADesigner2.0.3.
{"title":"Design of Full Adder and Parity Generator Based on Reversible Logic","authors":"Sunakshi Sharma, V. Sharma","doi":"10.1109/ETI4.051663.2021.9619268","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ETI4.051663.2021.9619268","url":null,"abstract":"For electronic circuits, one of the most promising technology in modern days is Quantum Cellular Automata (QCA). It provides high speed, low power consumption and higher density as compared to CMOS technology. Quantumdot cell is a basic device which can be used to implement logic gates and various other digital circuits. In QCA, reversible computing approach helps in mitigating the power dissipation, hence providing a reliable solution. This paper presents a novel design for a reversible circuit which act as full adder, even parity as well as odd parity generator. Our proposed design is simple in structure with no garbage output. The design consists minimum number of clock zones and can be used for implementing various other logic gates. Simulation results are verified using software QCADesigner2.0.3.","PeriodicalId":129682,"journal":{"name":"2021 Emerging Trends in Industry 4.0 (ETI 4.0)","volume":"143 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127293818","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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