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IEEE InternationalElectron Devices Meeting, 2005. IEDM Technical Digest.最新文献

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High performance CMOSFET technology for 45nm generation and scalability of stress-induced mobility enhancement technique 45纳米的高性能CMOSFET技术和应力诱导迁移增强技术的可扩展性
Pub Date : 2006-01-13 DOI: 10.1109/IEDM.2005.1609314
A. Oishi, O. Fujii, T. Yokoyama, K. Ota, T. Sanuki, H. Inokuma, K. Eda, T. Idaka, H. Miyajima, S. Iwasa, H. Yamasaki, K. Oouchi, K. Matsuo, H. Nagano, T. Komoda, Y. Okayama, T. Matsumoto, K. Fukasaku, T. Shimizu, K. Miyano, T. Suzuki, K. Yahashi, A. Horiuchi, Y. Takegawa, K. Saki, S. Mori, K. Ohno, L. Mizushima, M. Saito, M. Iwai, S. Yamada, N. Nagashima, F. Matsuoka
High performance CMOSFET technology for 45nm generation is demonstrated. The key device strategies for junction scaling, gate stack scaling and stress-induced mobility enhancement are discussed. Reversed-order junction formation improves short channel effect (SCE) drastically. Novel SiON with improved poly-Si gate depletion improves the drive current by 8%. The systematic study on the process-induced mobility enhancement is performed and it is confirmed that the new scheme such as eSiGe and stress liner techniques are suitable for 45nm technology CMOSFET. It is confirmed that the stress enhancement factors using multiple booster techniques remain valid, which proves that these techniques are scalable for future technology
演示了45纳米一代的高性能CMOSFET技术。讨论了结缩尺、栅极堆缩尺和应力诱导迁移率增强的关键器件策略。反序结的形成大大改善了短通道效应。改进了多晶硅栅极损耗的新型硅离子使驱动电流提高了8%。对工艺诱导的迁移率增强进行了系统的研究,证实了eSiGe和应力衬垫技术等新方案适用于45nm工艺的CMOSFET。研究证实,使用多种助推技术的应力增强系数仍然有效,这证明了这些技术在未来的技术中是可扩展的
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引用次数: 45
A novel CMOS compatible L-shaped impact-ionization MOS (LI-MOS) transistor 一种新型兼容CMOS的l形冲击电离MOS晶体管
Pub Date : 2005-12-05 DOI: 10.1109/IEDM.2005.1609518
E. Toh, G. Wang, G. Lo, N. Balasubramanian, C. Tung, F. Benistant, L. Chan, G. Samudra, Y. Yeo
This paper reports a novel L-shaped impact-ionization MOS (LI-MOS) transistor technology that achieves subthreshold swing well below 60 mV/decade at room temperature. First, the LI-MOS transistor is CMOS process compatible, and requires little process modification for integration in a manufacturable process. Second, the LI-MOS structure employs raised source/drain (S/D) regions that enable controllability and scalability of the impact ionization region (I-region). Third, the LI-MOS has superior compactness over previously reported I-MOS device structures. Fourth, the LI-MOS enables the integration of novel materials for band gap and strain engineering to enhance the impact ionization rate in the I-region. Based on the above technology, we demonstrate a record subthreshold swing of 4.5 mV/decade at room temperature for a 100 run gate length device that incorporates a SiGe I-region. The smallest impact-ionization-based MOS device with a gate length of 60 nm is also demonstrated with a subthreshold swing that is well below 60 mV/decade
本文报道了一种新型的l形冲击电离MOS (LI-MOS)晶体管技术,该技术在室温下实现了远低于60 mV/ 10年的亚阈值摆幅。首先,LI-MOS晶体管与CMOS工艺兼容,在可制造工艺中集成所需的工艺修改很少。其次,LI-MOS结构采用了凸起的源/漏(S/D)区域,使冲击电离区域(i区)具有可控性和可扩展性。第三,LI-MOS具有优于先前报道的I-MOS器件结构的紧凑性。第四,LI-MOS能够集成用于带隙和应变工程的新型材料,以提高i区冲击电离率。基于上述技术,我们展示了一个包含SiGe i区域的100栅极长度器件在室温下创纪录的4.5 mV/ 10年亚阈值摆幅。最小的基于冲击电离的MOS器件,栅极长度为60 nm,亚阈值摆幅远低于60 mV/ 10年
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引用次数: 23
Ge-spacer technology in AlGaN/GaN HEMTs for mm-wave applications 用于毫米波应用的AlGaN/GaN hemt中的ge间隔技术
Pub Date : 2005-12-05 DOI: 10.1109/IEDM.2005.1609472
T. Palacios, E. Snow, Y. Pei, A. Chakraborty, S. Keller, S. Denbaars, U. Mishra
GaN-based high electron mobility transistors (HEMTs) are the most promising option for power amplification at frequencies above 30 GHz. However, the difficult technology of nitride devices has hindered the aggressive scaling of these transistors needed for high frequency applications. Also, the need of a relatively thick passivation layer to avoid current collapse in these transistors has significantly limited the high frequency performance of the devices. In this paper, we introduces an advanced technology which uses a Ge sacrificial layer to fabricate passivated AlGaN/GaN HEMTs with gate lengths down to 90 nm, while maintaining a high breakdown voltage and minimum parasitic capacitances. Using these devices, we demonstrate record high frequency performance at both small and large signal levels
基于氮化镓的高电子迁移率晶体管(hemt)是最有希望在30 GHz以上频率下进行功率放大的选择。然而,氮化器件的困难技术阻碍了高频应用所需的这些晶体管的积极缩放。此外,需要相对较厚的钝化层来避免这些晶体管中的电流崩溃,这大大限制了器件的高频性能。在本文中,我们介绍了一种先进的技术,该技术利用Ge牺牲层制备钝化AlGaN/GaN hemt,栅极长度低至90 nm,同时保持高击穿电压和最小寄生电容。使用这些器件,我们在小信号和大信号水平上都展示了创纪录的高频性能
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引用次数: 26
Low-voltage inkjetted organic transistors for printed RFID and display applications 用于印刷RFID和显示应用的低压喷墨有机晶体管
Pub Date : 2005-12-05 DOI: 10.1109/IEDM.2005.1609280
S. Molesa, A. de la Fuente Vornbrock, P. Chang, V. Subramanian
We demonstrate printed organic transistors with sub-10V VDD . Using inkjetted nanoparticle conductors, a polymer dielectric, and a pentacene precursor semiconductor, we demonstrate devices on plastic with mobilities >0.05cm2/V-s and on-off ratios >105. Thus, for the first time, we demonstrate devices with operating specifications approaching those required for low-cost electronic systems
我们演示了具有低于10v VDD的印刷有机晶体管。利用喷墨纳米粒子导体、聚合物电介质和并五苯前体半导体,我们在塑料上展示了迁移率>0.05cm2/V-s和通断比>105的器件。因此,我们首次展示了具有接近低成本电子系统所需的操作规格的设备
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引用次数: 37
A 28 mega pixel large area full frame CCD with 2/spl times/2 on-chip RGB charge-binning for professional digital still imaging 2800万像素大面积全画幅CCD, 2/spl倍/2片上RGB充电,用于专业数码静止成像
Pub Date : 2005-12-05 DOI: 10.1109/IEDM.2005.1609478
C. Draijer, F. Polderdijk, A. van der Heide, B. Dillen, W. Klaassens, J. Bosiers
CCD imagers for professional digital still cameras (DSCs) require in general high resolution. However for some applications, high sensitivity and high speed are more important and can be exchanged for resolution. A concept is presented in which the resolution of the imager will be decreased in binning mode while the sensitivity and frame rates are increased. For color CCDs, the RGB Bayer color filter pattern should be preserved after charge binning without discarding charge. The first results of this new concept are presented
用于专业数码相机(dsc)的CCD成像仪一般要求高分辨率。然而,对于某些应用,高灵敏度和高速度更重要,可以换取分辨率。提出了一种在分频模式下成像仪分辨率降低而灵敏度和帧速率提高的概念。对于彩色ccd,在电荷分装后应保留RGB拜耳滤色器图案,而不丢弃电荷。提出了这一新概念的初步结果
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引用次数: 5
Overcoming DRAM scaling limitations by employing straight recessed channel array transistors with <100> uni-axial and [100] uni-plane channels 通过采用具有单轴和[100]单平面通道的直凹槽通道阵列晶体管克服DRAM的缩放限制
Pub Date : 2005-12-05 DOI: 10.1109/IEDM.2005.1609339
I. Kim, S. Park, J. Yoon, D. Kim, J.Y. Noh, J. Lee, Y. Kim, M. Hwang, K. Yang, Joosung Park, Kyungseok Oh
Recessed channel array transistors (RCAT) for DRAM are implemented with <100> uni-axial and {100} uni-plane channels for the first time. It is found that this structure improves the cell transistor drivability by 25% with the improvement being more effective in straight shape active RCAT than the diagonal shape active RCAT due to the larger dimension of the horizontal <100> axial channel in the {100} plane. Enhanced RCAT drivability improves tRDL (allowed time interval between data-in and word-line precharge) and retention time, which allows for lowering the gate voltage over-drive (VPP) in DRAM operation. This possibility provides a breakthrough in reliability limitations and leads to better performance in nano-scaled DRAM
用于DRAM的凹槽通道阵列晶体管(RCAT)首次实现了单轴和{100}单平面通道。研究发现,这种结构将电池晶体管的驱动性提高了25%,并且由于{100}平面上的水平轴向通道尺寸更大,直线型有源RCAT比对角线型有源RCAT的改进更有效。增强的RCAT可驾驶性提高了tRDL(数据输入和字行预充电之间的允许时间间隔)和保持时间,从而降低了DRAM操作中的栅极电压过度驱动(VPP)。这种可能性为可靠性限制提供了突破,并导致纳米级DRAM的更好性能
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引用次数: 4
High-speed blue-, red-, and infrared-sensitive photodiode integrated in a 0.35 /spl mu/m SiGe:C-BiCMOS process 高速蓝、红、红外敏感光电二极管集成在0.35 /spl μ m SiGe:C-BiCMOS工艺
Pub Date : 2005-12-05 DOI: 10.1109/IEDM.2005.1609477
G. Meinhardt, J. Kraft, B. Loffler, H. Enichlmair, G. Rohrer, E. Wachmann, M. Schrems, R. Swoboda, C. Seidl, H. Zimmermann
A monolithically integrated photodiode with SiGe:C anode, which exhibits an excellent spectral responsivity of typically 0.21/0.42/0.53 A/W at 410/660/785nm and sub-ns rise/fall times, fabricated without process modification is presented. The bandwidth of the photodiode exceeds 1300/490/260MHz at 410/660/785nm favoring this device for universal optical storage applications. By applying a reverse bias voltage up to 10 V the photodiode features responsivities up to 0.6 A/W for 410nm due to avalanche multiplication
提出了一种采用SiGe:C阳极的单片集成光电二极管,在410/660/785nm和sub-ns的上升/下降时间下,具有0.21/0.42/0.53 A/W的优异光谱响应率。该光电二极管在410/660/785nm处的带宽超过1300/490/260MHz,有利于该器件的通用光存储应用。通过施加反向偏置电压高达10 V,光电二极管具有响应高达0.6 a /W的410nm由于雪崩倍增
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引用次数: 6
Dislocation engineering for a silicon-based light emitter at 1.5 /spl mu/ 1.5 /spl μ /硅基光发射器的位错工程
Pub Date : 2005-12-05 DOI: 10.1109/IEDM.2005.1609533
M. Kittler, M. Reiche, T. Arguirov, W. Seifert, X. Yu
A new concept for a Si light emitting diode (LED) capable of emitting at 1.5 mum efficiently is proposed. It utilizes radiation from a well-defined dislocation network created in a reproducible manner by Si wafer direct bonding. The wavelength of the light emitted from the network can be tailored by adjusting the misorientation between the Si wafers
提出了一种能够高效地以1.5 μ m的速度发光的硅发光二极管(LED)的新概念。它利用由硅晶片直接键合产生的明确的位错网络的辐射。通过调整硅晶片之间的错位,可以定制从网络发射的光的波长
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引用次数: 7
Wrap-gated inas nanowire field-effect transistor 包裹门控纳米线场效应晶体管
Pub Date : 2005-12-05 DOI: 10.1109/IEDM.2005.1609324
L. Wernersson, T. Bryllert, E. Lind, L. Samuelson
Field-effect transistors (FETs) based on semiconductor nanowires (Bryllert et al., 2005) have the potential to improve certain aspects of existing planar FET technologies. The possibility to form wrap-gates gives an efficient gate coupling resulting in reduced drain-induced barrier lowering. Furthermore, lateral strain relaxation allows a new freedom in combining materials in heterostructures, where materials with different lattice constants can be combined without defects (Bjork et al., 2002). Since the transistor channel, unlike the planar FETs, is vertical, heterostructures may be used to tailor the bandstructure along the direction of current flow. In this paper, we demonstrate a new technology to fabricate vertical nanowire FETs in a process that almost exclusively relies on optical lithography and standard III-V processing techniques. We measure encouraging electrical data, including current saturation at Vds equiv 0.15 V (for Vg equiv 0 V) and low voltage operation Vth equiv -0.15 V, and present opportunities to improve the device performance by heterostructure design
基于半导体纳米线的场效应晶体管(FET) (Bryllert et al., 2005)具有改进现有平面场效应晶体管技术某些方面的潜力。形成包闸的可能性提供了有效的闸耦合,从而减少了漏极引起的屏障降低。此外,横向应变松弛允许在异质结构中组合材料的新的自由,其中具有不同晶格常数的材料可以无缺陷地组合(Bjork等人,2002)。由于晶体管沟道与平面场效应管不同,是垂直的,因此异质结构可用于沿电流方向调整带结构。在本文中,我们展示了一种制造垂直纳米线场效应管的新技术,该技术几乎完全依赖于光学光刻和标准III-V加工技术。我们测量了令人鼓舞的电气数据,包括等效Vds为0.15 V时的电流饱和(等效Vg为0 V)和等效-0.15 V时的低压工作电压,并提出了通过异质结构设计提高器件性能的机会
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引用次数: 9
High density and high speed SRAM bit-cells and ring oscillators due to laser annealing for 45nm bulk CMOS 基于45nm块体CMOS激光退火的高密度高速SRAM位单元和环形振荡器
Pub Date : 2005-12-05 DOI: 10.1109/IEDM.2005.1609438
A. Pouydebasque, B. Dumont, S. Denorme, F. Wacquant, M. Bidaud, C. Laviron, A. Halimaoui, C. Chaton, J. Chapon, P. Gouraud, F. Leverd, H. Bernard, S. Warrick, D. Delille, K. Romanjek, R. Gwoziecki, N. Planes, S. Vadot, I. Pouilloux, F. Arnaud, F. Boeuf, T. Skotnicki
In this work, we report on the integration of 30nm gate length CMOS devices fabricated using laser spike annealing (LSA). Considerably improved short channel effects and drive current (+10% Ion at constant Ioff for NMOS) are demonstrated on samples using LSA. Excellent IonIoff characteristics (Ion = 940 muA/mum Ioff = 200 muA/mum for NMOS and Ion = 390muA/mum Ioff = 50 nA/mum for PMOS at Vdd = 1 V) are measured that are at the leading edge of the state of the art. Moreover, an enhanced dynamic behavior (-6% in ring oscillator delay) and improved characteristics of high density SRAM bit-cells (+24% Icell for the same 1sb) are reported. These results demonstrate the potential of LSA in the perspective of 30 nm device integration of a 45 nm bulk CMOS platform
在这项工作中,我们报道了用激光尖峰退火(LSA)制造的30nm栅长CMOS器件的集成。在使用LSA的样品上演示了显著改善的短通道效应和驱动电流(NMOS恒定关断时+10%离子)。优异的电离特性(在Vdd = 1 V时,NMOS的离子= 940 μ a / μ m off = 200 μ a / μ m, PMOS的离子= 390μ a / μ m off = 50 nA/ μ m)处于当前技术的前沿。此外,还报道了高密度SRAM位单元的动态特性增强(环形振荡器延迟-6%)和特性改进(相同1sb +24% Icell)。这些结果证明了LSA在45纳米体CMOS平台的30纳米器件集成方面的潜力
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引用次数: 16
期刊
IEEE InternationalElectron Devices Meeting, 2005. IEDM Technical Digest.
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